1

()

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
- .
- .
-
-
-

-
-
-

(FAO)

(www.papussa.org)

Ipomoea aquatica
Neptunia oleracea
Oenanthe stolonifera
Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum
(Lemna and Wolffia spp.)

2547
63,485 58,275 80

(
2548)


()

white variety

1.

5-10
1-2
2.
2.1

50-60
1-2

2-3
20-30
2-3

1-2
20-25
100 -

2.2

30
25-7-7 20-20-0 16-20-0 50
1


5
30
12-20

2.3
90105 9-15
()
6
40-60 1
6-7
1
25 5-6
8-10

3.
2


() 4 1-2




1.
Acherontia lachesis (Sphingidae)
10-12
5
3
2
Abamectin 30 20 ,
Cypermethyl 50 20 , Methomyl 20-25 20

2. (Aphids)
Aphis gossypii (Aphidiae)
1



4-20
20-140 2-9

3. (white rust)
Albugo ipoemoea-aquaticae (Sawada)
1-2
Zeneb
30-40 20

10

4.

Xanthomonas compestris pu. (Pathovar.)

60-100 3-4

5.
5.1 (Golden Apple Cherry Snail)


20-30

5.2

5.3 ()

2548 2547

11

60-300 (1
12-15
7-8 ) 100
220-300

30 1-2

3.

5-10
7 1

12


4.
1 3-5
6-7
2x2
7 10-15

13

5.

25-7-7, 16-20-0 18-12-6 50

3-5
10-15
60 1-1.5

()

4.
6
1
3
75-90 1112 6-7.5
10 1
25 1
12-15
() 2-5 100

14

15

3.
2

() 4 1-2

16

 4 ()

17

()

Abamectin
30 20 , Cypermethyl 50 20 , Methomyl 20-25
20

18

1.

30 40

2.

1000 2000

4 5

19

3.

20 cm
5 cm
30 cm
1,500 1000
500
20 30 cm

4.

10
1000
7
5
5

(35 38 kg/)

Bifoliar, Applaud 10 WP, atolik

20

7:

21

5.

1000 1
1 2 20

3 6

6.
, , ,,
,

9
7.
35 38

1.2

()

22

10

11

12

23

 (..-..)
30 1000 10

60 1000 15

1
1.5

-

8.

9.
(
)
.

Mexyl MZ 72WP, Zineb 80WP

Alpine 80WP, Curzate M-8 50W

24

13
.

2-3
1

Zineb 80WP, Rovral 50WP, Funguran OH 70WP a

0.2%

14

25

10.

11.

12.

2500
77980
50
3094 2500
13.

26


1.

4060

1
2.

1000 2000




()

2-3
4 7
2-3

27


50 ./1000
3.

1 3 4
1.5 2

4.

Nymphula enixalis Pyralis sp.

28

3 5
7 10
DAP: 3 5
0.3 0.5

Wofatox 50ND,
Furadan, Basudin 10H, Sevin 50BHN, DDT 30ND

5.

6.

7.

3 4

0.5 1

29

 3


10 20
5

3
8.

30

 5:
9.

10.

11.

2000

12.

31

. , , . ,
,

9
..-..

..-.. . ..

20
1.

32

300 400

2.
30-40 ( 1)

(2)
(3) 100-150 150

33

 3
3.

5-7 2-3 . 360

2-3 1-2

4.

Dimethylacetin

phosphoramidothioate 40%
3-5
5.
17-20

35 5

800-900 400-500 360

34

 60

1.

360

10 . 360
2.

10-13

2-3 15
20 3-5
3.

(..-..) 5. 10 . 360
5-7
(..-..) 10-15. NPK 20
. 360 7 3

35

. 360

4.

5-7

Dimethylacetin phosphoramidothioate
40%

3-5

90 SP Trichlorfor 90%, Adjuvant: 10%

4
5.
20-25


700-900 400 360

36

 10-11 4.5 5.5

360

5
6.

37


1.
(pH 6 -7)
300-400

1
: 5 - 7
20 - 25 . 360
1 2

( )

30 50 . 360
2 3

100 . 360 2-3

300 . 360

20

360

30 . 360

2nd:: 5 7
20 .
30 . 360
2.

.. ..

38

 360 5-6
( )
5 7

6
3.
3-5 ( 6)

15-

200C.
1st : 10-15
7-10 cm 2 . NPK 20 . 360

2nd : 7-10
1.5. 5 . 360

3rd : 20
. 360 10

39

TS 96 K2O 1,5%, Cu

0.05%;Zn 0,5%;Mn

0.05% ;Bo 0.02% mineral , acidamin

HQ 909 N 10%, P2 O5: 5%, K2O : 5%

Ca, Mg, Cu, Zn, Fe, Bo, Co.>1000ppm ,
40

PHITO a lng : N, K2O, P2O5 Vi lng : Fe, Cu, Zn, MO,

Mn, Mg

2 3
7 10

TIL

FORO 2 3

Cyperkill Cypermethrin 100g/lit

Sherpa

Super

550EC

Chlorpyrifos

ethyl

Cypermethrin 5%, Adjuvant: 45%

90 SP Trichlorfor 90% Adjuvant: 10%

Score Difenoconazole/L

Red spider () Ortus 5SC

41

50%,

4.

700-800

3-4 2.5 - 3.0 360

2.5

1000 .
360
.. ..
800. 360

10

42

100-200

5.

10

43


1.

5 -7

50-60

2.

15

1.3 1.5
40-50 ( 11)

11
10-15 80
60

44

3.

40 . 360

160 . 360
50

3 360
10 .

12

4.

100 -120
70
( 13) 4-5

4-6
(13)

(13)

45

60
cm

40
cm

13 60cm
13
13

14

46






5.

47


1.

5- 7
300-400 50-60

15 . 360
10. 360

3 5 1-2
2.

5

2-3
10 15 10

3.

3 .

48

 360 1-2

2 . 9-10
. 360

Cyperkill Cypermethrin 100g/lit

Sherpa Super 550EC Chlorpyrifos ethyl

50%, Cypermethrin 5% djuvant: 45%
90 SP Trichlorfor 90% Adjuvant: 10%

Red spider Red spider () Ortus 5SC

4.
25 40

750-850

6.

NPK

49




3/2004 1/2005

( , 2002)

50

51

1.

52

2.
2.1

53

( 20 10 )

30 -50

2 3

54

3.

55

20 50

4.

5.

56

1.

57

2.

30 40

2.1
40
3 4

2.2
3 - 5

20 - 30

58

59

2.3

2.4

DDVP -50 ()
2,2-dichlorovinyl dimethyl phosphate 50%W/V EC
Visher 25 ND ()

V 80 ()
Zine ethylenebis (dithiocarbamate) (polymeric)
80% W.P
Vicarben 50hp

60

3.

61

50

4.

5.

62

www.papussa.org

Huynh Pham Viet Huy, Faculty of Fisheries, Nong Lam University, Thu Duc
district, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam.
Telephone number: 08 7220733
Email: hpviethuy@yahoo.com
Mrs. Nguyen Thi Dieu Phuong, Research Institute for Aquaculture (RIA1), Dinh
Bang, Tu Son, Bac Ninh, Vietnam
Tel 02 41842518
Email ndpria1@yahoo.com

02-5792924
ffisrvy@nontri.ku.ac.th
Will Leschen, Institute of Aquaculture, University of Stirling, Stirling, Scotland, UK
Email: wl2@stir.ac.uk

63