) : (CCTV

) ( Closed circuit television

, .
:
.1 .
.2 .
.3 .

:
: ) : ( Analogue CCTV System
:
, ) , ( Multiplexer ((Analogue VCR .

 : )Digital CCTV System) :

:
, ) (DCR ) , (NCR .


)CCTV Cameras) :
.
.

: :

) (Image sensor
:

.1
.2
.3

).CCD (charged coupled device

) .CMOS(Complementary metal oxide semiconductor
.
: :
,
.
) (,"1/2 , "2/3 "1/3 , ''1/4 .
.

: :
) (SONNY ) (Panasonic .

: ): (lens
, ,
) ( '' 2/3 ( ( ''2/3
.

, ) ( Focal Length
.
) ( mm 4 ((12mm
.
.((zoom
:
.1
.2

: (( Fixed focal length

, .
: ( ( Varifocal Length

.3

, ,
.
:(( Motorised zoom
, ,
.
:
:CS-Mount ). (mm 12.5
: C- MOUNT ). (17.5mm

: ): (ZOOM
,
(( Zoom in ). (Zoom out
.

:) : (IRIS
.
: ) , (F-numbers ) (F/X
, ) (F/4 ) (4
) (8mm ).(2mm

 ) (Fixed iris
, ) (Manual aris , )Auto
(iris ,
, ) (Direct drive ) (Auto iris
). (Dc-type
: ) : (Video Signal
: ) (NTSC )Interlaced
(scanning 481 , 30 ) (Pal )Interlaced
(scanning 576 , 25 .

: (Resolution ):
) : (TVL , ,
.
, ,

.
.

 : ):(Compression
.
: ): (Signal to noise ratio S/N
, ,
, , ( ( ) (s/n
, ) (db . 55Db
: ): (Illumination
, ). (Lux

(CCTV Vehicle System):

, ,
, ,

, ) (IR .
LCD )) .Mobile DV
.1 ): (Vehicle rear view systems
,
.
.2 ):(Vehicle reversing view systems
.
): (Integrated Systems
, :
):(POS
, , ,
, .
, , ) (POS
, , , .
.

 ): (ACCESS Control
, ,
,
,
.
) , (Unique Intelligent Face Detection Function
, .

): (Building Managment

 , :
, , .
): ( Industrial Control systems
,
, .
):(License Plate Recognition
,
, .
) (Traffic Control .
):(People Counting
,
.