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STM32F103xB
Medium-density performance line ARM-based 32-bit MCU with 64
or 128 KB Flash, USB, CAN, 7 timers, 2 ADCs, 9 com. interfaces
Datasheet - production data
Features
ARM 32-bit Cortex-M3 CPU Core
72 MHz maximum frequency,
1.25 DMIPS/MHz (Dhrystone 2.1)
performance at 0 wait state memory
access
Single-cycle multiplication and hardware
division
Memories
64 or 128 Kbytes of Flash memory
20 Kbytes of SRAM
Clock, reset and supply management
2.0 to 3.6 V application supply and I/Os
POR, PDR, and programmable voltage
detector (PVD)
4-to-16 MHz crystal oscillator
Internal 8 MHz factory-trimmed RC
Internal 40 kHz RC
PLL for CPU clock
32 kHz oscillator for RTC with calibration
Low-power
Sleep, Stop and Standby modes
VBAT supply for RTC and backup registers
2 x 12-bit, 1 s A/D converters (up to 16
channels)
Conversion range: 0 to 3.6 V
Dual-sample and hold capability
Temperature sensor
DMA
7-channel DMA controller
Peripherals supported: timers, ADC, SPIs,
I2Cs and USARTs
Up to 80 fast I/O ports
26/37/51/80 I/Os, all mappable on 16
external interrupt vectors and almost all
5 V-tolerant
August 2015
This is information on a product in full production.
VFQFPN36 6 6 mm
BGA100 10 10 mm
UFBGA100 7 x 7 mm
BGA64 5 5 mm
UFQFPN48 7 7 mm
LQFP100 14 14 mm
LQFP64 10 10 mm
LQFP48 7 7 mm
Debug mode
Serial wire debug (SWD) & JTAG
interfaces
7 timers
Three 16-bit timers, each with up to 4
IC/OC/PWM or pulse counter and
quadrature (incremental) encoder input
16-bit, motor control PWM timer with deadtime generation and emergency stop
2 watchdog timers (Independent and
Window)
SysTick timer 24-bit downcounter
Up to 9 communication interfaces
Up to 2 x I2C interfaces (SMBus/PMBus)
Up to 3 USARTs (ISO 7816 interface, LIN,
IrDA capability, modem control)
Up to 2 SPIs (18 Mbit/s)
CAN interface (2.0B Active)
USB 2.0 full-speed interface
CRC calculation unit, 96-bit unique ID
Packages are ECOPACK
Table 1. Device summary
Reference
Part number
STM32F103x8
STM32F103C8, STM32F103R8
STM32F103V8, STM32F103T8
STM32F103xB
STM32F103RB STM32F103VB,
STM32F103CB, STM32F103TB
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www.st.com
Contents
STM32F103x8, STM32F103xB
Contents
1
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.1
Device overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.2
2.3
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.3.1
2.3.2
2.3.3
2.3.4
Embedded SRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.3.5
2.3.6
2.3.7
2.3.8
Boot modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.3.9
2.3.10
2.3.11
Voltage regulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.3.12
Low-power modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.3.13
DMA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
2.3.14
2.3.15
2.3.16
IC bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2.3.17
2.3.18
2.3.19
2.3.20
2.3.21
2.3.22
2.3.23
Temperature sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.3.24
Memory mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
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Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
5.1
Contents
Parameter conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
5.1.1
5.1.2
Typical values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
5.1.3
Typical curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
5.1.4
Loading capacitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
5.1.5
5.1.6
5.1.7
5.2
5.3
Operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
5.3.1
5.3.2
5.3.3
5.3.4
5.3.5
5.3.6
5.3.7
5.3.8
PLL characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
5.3.9
Memory characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
5.3.10
EMC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
5.3.11
5.3.12
5.3.13
5.3.14
5.3.15
5.3.16
Communications interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
5.3.17
5.3.18
5.3.19
Package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
6.1
6.2
6.3
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Contents
STM32F103x8, STM32F103xB
6.4
6.5
UFBGA100 7x 7 mm, ultra fine pitch ball grid array package information 93
6.6
6.7
6.8
6.9
6.9.2
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List of tables
List of tables
Table 1.
Table 2.
Table 3.
Table 4.
Table 5.
Table 6.
Table 7.
Table 8.
Table 9.
Table 10.
Table 11.
Table 12.
Table 13.
Table 14.
Table 15.
Table 16.
Table 17.
Table 18.
Table 19.
Table 20.
Table 21.
Table 22.
Table 23.
Table 24.
Table 25.
Table 26.
Table 27.
Table 28.
Table 29.
Table 30.
Table 31.
Table 32.
Table 33.
Table 34.
Table 35.
Table 36.
Table 37.
Table 38.
Table 39.
Table 40.
Table 41.
Table 42.
Table 43.
Table 44.
Device summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
STM32F103xx medium-density device features and peripheral counts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
STM32F103xx family . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Timer feature comparison . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Medium-density STM32F103xx pin definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Voltage characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Current characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Thermal characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
General operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Operating conditions at power-up / power-down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Embedded reset and power control block characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Embedded internal reference voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Maximum current consumption in Run mode, code with data processing
running from Flash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Maximum current consumption in Run mode, code with data processing
running from RAM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Maximum current consumption in Sleep mode, code running from Flash or RAM. . . . . . . 44
Typical and maximum current consumptions in Stop and Standby modes . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Typical current consumption in Run mode, code with data processing
running from Flash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Typical current consumption in Sleep mode, code running from Flash or
RAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Peripheral current consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
High-speed external user clock characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Low-speed external user clock characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
HSE 4-16 MHz oscillator characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
LSE oscillator characteristics (fLSE = 32.768 kHz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
HSI oscillator characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
LSI oscillator characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Low-power mode wakeup timings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
PLL characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Flash memory characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Flash memory endurance and data retention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
EMS characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
EMI characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
ESD absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Electrical sensitivities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
I/O current injection susceptibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
I/O static characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Output voltage characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
I/O AC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
NRST pin characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
TIMx characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
I2C characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
SCL frequency (fPCLK1= 36 MHz.,VDD_I2C = 3.3 V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
SPI characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
USB startup time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
USB DC electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
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6
List of tables
Table 45.
Table 46.
Table 47.
Table 48.
Table 49.
Table 50.
Table 51.
Table 52.
Table 53.
Table 54.
Table 55.
Table 56.
Table 57.
Table 58.
Table 59.
Table 60.
Table 61.
Table 62.
Table 63.
Table 64.
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List of figures
List of figures
Figure 1.
Figure 2.
Figure 3.
Figure 4.
Figure 5.
Figure 6.
Figure 7.
Figure 8.
Figure 9.
Figure 10.
Figure 11.
Figure 12.
Figure 13.
Figure 14.
Figure 15.
Figure 16.
Figure 17.
Figure 18.
Figure 19.
Figure 20.
Figure 21.
Figure 22.
Figure 23.
Figure 24.
Figure 25.
Figure 26.
Figure 27.
Figure 28.
Figure 29.
Figure 30.
Figure 31.
Figure 32.
Figure 33.
Figure 34.
Figure 35.
Figure 36.
Figure 37.
Figure 38.
Figure 39.
Figure 40.
Figure 41.
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8
List of figures
Figure 42.
Figure 43.
Figure 44.
Figure 45.
Figure 46.
Figure 47.
Figure 48.
Figure 49.
Figure 50.
Figure 51.
Figure 52.
Figure 53.
Figure 54.
Figure 55.
Figure 56.
Figure 57.
Figure 58.
Figure 59.
Figure 60.
Figure 61.
Figure 62.
Figure 63.
Figure 64.
Figure 65.
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STM32F103x8, STM32F103xB
VFQFPN36 - 36-pin, 6x6 mm, 0.5 mm pitch very thin profile fine pitch quad
flat package recommended footprint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
VFPFPN36 package top view example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
UFQFPN48 - 48-lead, 7x7 mm, 0.5 mm pitch, ultra thin fine pitch quad flat
package outline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
UFQFPN48 - 48-lead, 7x7 mm, 0.5 mm pitch, ultra thin fine pitch quad flat
package recommended footprint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
UFQFPN48 7 x 7 mm, 0.5 mm pitch, package top view example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
LFBGA100 - 100-ball low-profile fine pitch ball grid array, 10 x10 mm,
0.8 mm pitch, package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
LFBGA100 100-ball low-profile fine pitch ball grid array, 10 x 10 mm,
0.8 mm pitch, package recommended footprint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
LFBGA100 package top view example. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
LQFP100, 14 x 14 mm 100-pin low-profile quad flat package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
LQFP100 - 100-pin, 14 x 14 mm low-profile quad flat
package recommended footprint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
LQFP100 package top view example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
UFBGA100 - 100-ball, 7 x 7 mm, 0.50 mm pitch, ultra fine pitch ball grid
array package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
UFBGA100 - 100-ball, 7 x 7 mm, 0.50 mm pitch, ultra fine pitch ball grid
array package recommended footprint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
UFBGA100 package top view example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
LQFP64 - 64-pin, 10 x 10 mm low-profile quad flat package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
LQFP64 - 64-pin, 10 x 10 mm low-profile quad flat package
recommended footprint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
LQFP64 package top view example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
TFBGA64 64-ball, 5 x 5 mm, 0.5 mm pitch thin profile fine pitch ball grid
array package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
TFBGA64 64-ball, 5 x 5 mm, 0.5 mm pitch, thin profile fine pitch ball grid
array package recommended footprint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
TFBGA64 package top view example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
LQFP48 - 48-pin, 7 x 7 mm low-profile quad flat package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
LQFP48 - 48-pin, 7 x 7 mm low-profile quad flat package
recommended footprint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
LQFP48 package top view example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
LQFP100 PD max vs. TA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
DocID13587 Rev 17
STM32F103x8, STM32F103xB
Introduction
Introduction
This datasheet provides the ordering information and mechanical device characteristics of
the STM32F103x8 and STM32F103xB medium-density performance line microcontrollers.
For more details on the whole STMicroelectronics STM32F103xx family, please refer to
Section 2.2: Full compatibility throughout the family.
The medium-density STM32F103xx datasheet should be read in conjunction with the low-,
medium- and high-density STM32F10xxx reference manual.
The reference and Flash programming manuals are both available from the
STMicroelectronics website www.st.com.
For information on the Cortex-M3 core please refer to the Cortex-M3 Technical Reference
Manual, available from the www.arm.com website.
Description
The STM32F103xx medium-density performance line family incorporates the highperformance ARM Cortex-M3 32-bit RISC core operating at a 72 MHz frequency, highspeed embedded memories (Flash memory up to 128 Kbytes and SRAM up to 20 Kbytes),
and an extensive range of enhanced I/Os and peripherals connected to two APB buses. All
devices offer two 12-bit ADCs, three general purpose 16-bit timers plus one PWM timer, as
well as standard and advanced communication interfaces: up to two I2Cs and SPIs, three
USARTs, an USB and a CAN.
The devices operate from a 2.0 to 3.6 V power supply. They are available in both the 40 to
+85 C temperature range and the 40 to +105 C extended temperature range. A
comprehensive set of power-saving mode allows the design of low-power applications.
The STM32F103xx medium-density performance line family includes devices in six different
package types: from 36 pins to 100 pins. Depending on the device chosen, different sets of
peripherals are included, the description below gives an overview of the complete range of
peripherals proposed in this family.
These features make the STM32F103xx medium-density performance line microcontroller
family suitable for a wide range of applications such as motor drives, application control,
medical and handheld equipment, PC and gaming peripherals, GPS platforms, industrial
applications, PLCs, inverters, printers, scanners, alarm systems, video intercoms, and
HVACs.
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116
Description
2.1
STM32F103x8, STM32F103xB
Device overview
Table 2. STM32F103xx medium-density device features and peripheral
counts
Peripheral
Flash - Kbytes
Communication
Timers
SRAM - Kbytes
STM32F103Tx
64
128
STM32F103Cx
64
128
STM32F103Rx
64
128
STM32F103Vx
64
128
20
20
20
20
General-purpose
Advanced-control
SPI
I2C
USART
USB
CAN
26
37
51
80
2
10 channels
2
10 channels
2
16 channels(1)
2
16 channels
GPIOs
12-bit synchronized ADC
Number of channels
CPU frequency
72 MHz
Operating voltage
Operating temperatures
Packages
2.0 to 3.6 V
Ambient temperatures: -40 to +85 C / -40 to +105 C (see Table 9)
Junction temperature: -40 to + 125 C (see Table 9)
VFQFPN36
LQFP48,
UFQFPN48
LQFP64,
TFBGA64
LQFP100,
LFBGA100,
UFBGA100
1. On the TFBGA64 package only 15 channels are available (one analog input pin has been replaced by
Vref+).
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STM32F103x8, STM32F103xB
Description
4RA CE
#ONTROLLE R
PBU S
4RACETRIG
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