:

DESIGN OF SLAB
2-1 :
2-2 :
2-3 :

2-4 :
?
2-1 :
6ft (1.8m) 42ft (12.8m)
2-2 :
* = 3in (7.62cm)
* = 6ft (1.8m)
* = 1.2in (3cm)
* [HS 20 - 44] AASHTO
(2-1)
(2-1)
ACI _ CODE AASHTO.
* Gr 40
?(f?_y=40000 psi?2800 kgf?cm^2 ?300Mpa)
f_s=0.5 f_y=20000ps
* :
?f^'?_c=3000 psi=210kgf?cm^2 =20Mpa
f_c=0.4 ?f^'?_c=0.4*3000=1200psi
* :
?_c=150lp?ft^(3 ) ?2400 kgf?m^3
* :
?_p=144lp?ft^3
2-3 :
2-3-1 .
2-3-1-1 .
AASHTO (Deflection )
t_s=(S_s+10)/30 S_s=L-b_w
:
=t_s .
=S_s .
=L - .
20 in = =b_w
1- ( 60 )
S_s =6- 20/12=4.333ft
t_s=(4.333+10)/30=0.4777ft=5.33in?6in?15cm
2- ( 40 )
S_s =6- 15/12=4.75ft
t_s=(4.75+10)/30=0.49167 ft=5.9 in?6in?15cm

* :
W_(D.L.c)=t_c*1*?_c
W_(D.L.c)=6/12*1*150=75lp?ft
* :
W_(D.L.P)=t_p*1*?_p
W_(D.L.P)=3/12*1*144=36lp?ft
. (2-2)
W_total=W_(D.L.c)+W_(D.L.P)
W_total=75+36=111lp?ft

(2
2)
2-3-1-2 :
(1-1).

2-3-2 :
* AASHTO :
M_(ve max)=WL^2/10=?0.111*6?^2/10=0.3996 k_ft
* :

:
I= 50/(S_s+125)=50/(4.33+125)=0.386>0.3
Use I=0.3
M_(L.L)=0.8*[(S_s+2)/32]*P_20
M_(L.L)=0.8*[(4.33+2)/32]*16=2.532 k.ft
M_(L.L+I)=M_(L.L)+M_I
M_(L.L+I)=2.532*1.3=3.2916 k.ft
:
M_total=M_(D.L)+M_(L.L)+M_I
M_total=0.3996+2.532+0.3*2.532
M_total=3.6912 k.ft
2-3-3 :
Working stre
n= E_s/E_c
E_c=57000*?(?f^'?_c )=57000*?3000
E_c=312201.578 psi , E_s=29000000 psi
n= 29000000/312201.578=9.288 ?10
r= f_s/f_c =20000/1200=16.667
k= n/(n+r)=10/(10+16.667)=0.375
J=1- k/3=1-0.375/3=0.875
:
d=?(2M/(f_c k J b))
d=?((2*3.6912*12*?10?^3)/(1200*0.375*0.875*12))=4.33in?11cm
:
t_s=d+C_c+?_b/2
t_s=4.33+1.2+0.63/2=5.845 in<6 in O.K
:
d=t_s-C_c-?_b/2=6-1.2-0.63/2=4.485 in
A_s=M/(f_s J d)=(3,6912*?10?^3*12)/(20000*0,875*4.485)=0.5643 in^2?ft?11.945 cm^
2?m
Use 6?16 ( mm)?m^'
A_s=0.57 in^2?ft
2-3-4 :
AASHTO:
A_s=220/(?S_s )? max 67%
A_s=220/(?4.33)=105%>67%

A_s^'=0.67*0.57=0.382in^2?ft
4?16 mm?m^'
2-3-5 :
A_(s_sh )=1/8 in^2?ft=0.125in^2?ft
3?12 mm?m^'
(2-3)
2-4 :
* :
W_(D.L.c)=t_c*1*?_c
W_(D.L.c)=17/12*1*150=212lb?ft
* :
P=25 lb/ft

 :
:
W_(L.L)=270lb/ft
2-4-1 :
* AASHTO :
M_(ve max)=WL^2/10=?0.482*6?^2/10=1.735 k_ft

* :
M_p=25* 26/12= 0.054 k_- f
:
M_total=1.8 k.ft

Use 6?16 ( mm)?m^'
:
4?16 mm?m^'
:
3?12 mm?m^'