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    ISROpapers PDF

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    Jyotendra Sharma

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Electronies - 2006-1 SetB 1 The value of-C which gives the critical damping in the given circuit is y sua T a) 2F b) 4F ©) 8F 4) 1F 2 Aserios RLC circuit resonates at 3 MHz and has 3-dB bandwidth of 10 kHz. The Qof the circuit at resonance * a) 30 ty 300 ©) 300 d) 300V2 v2 3 The value of resistance R shown o in the given figure is me i a) 352 b) 259 91a d) 459 °4 At 3-dB frequencies, current in the series RLC circuit equal current at resonance multiplied by 1 1 1 1 az b) = c)— d)—~ 3 FE 4 y 22 5 Aseries RLC circuit resonates at 1000 kHz. At frequency of 995 kHz, the circuit impedance is a) Resistive b) minimum ©) Inductive 4) capacitive 6 Ifeach stage had gain of 10dB and noise figure of 10dB, then the overall noise figure of two-stage cascade amplifier will be a)10 b) 1.09 0) 1.0 4) 10.9 7 In Sigma-delta ADC, high bit accuracy is achieved by a) Over sampling and noise shaping _b) Over sampling ©) Under sampling 4d) None of the above 8 Lets(t) denote the delta function. The value of the integral /(®) Jotdoo{ Sn is “ai ba 90 ay, leo | Indian Space Research Organisation Page 1 of 11 Electronics - 2006-1 Set 2-05 then the Z?-08z> a 10 The z~ transform of the signal n= 2 0, otherwise b) 2" 42-242? d) 242-24 427 11 For the circuit shown in the given figure, the voltage Vag is a) 6V b)10V 12 The equivalent capacitance ome across ‘ab’ will be patty 2 Lope sie Toe i a) 0.2yF b) 0.4pF ©) 0.5pF 13 ., s The transfer function, 7(s)= *_ is that ofa Sta a) Low-pass filter b) Notch fiter ¢) High-pass filter d) Band-pass filter hrs | Indian Space Research Organisation [Perera 15 16 7 18 49 20 SetB A particular current is made up of two components: a-10'A de-and a sinusoidal current of peak value of 1.414 A. The average value of the resultant current is a) Zero b) 24.144 ©) 10A 4) 14.14A By doubling the sampling frequency a) Quantisation noise decreases by 3dB >) Quantisation noise density decreases by 3dB c) _Quantisation noise increases by 3dB 4) Quantisation noise density increases by 3dB : The output voltage (vo) of the circuit shown in the given figure is a) Zero 1k sv yaw Tey Ye b)57V (69V d) 126V Assuming that only the X and Y logic inputs are available and their complements X and Yare not available, what is the minimum number of two-input NAND gates requires to implement X ® Y? as a)2 In the given network of AND and OR gates f can be written as: b)3 4 a) Xo Xt Xo. Xa + Xt Xo Xn + X2Xp.. b) Xo Xi + Xo Xo t...-¢Xna. Xn °) Xt Xt Xz tee Xn d) Xo Xt Xa... Kat + X4X3#Xs 20s Xn + w+ Xmat Xnt Xn A Pulse train with a frequency of 1MHz is counted using a modulo 1024 ripple-counter built with J-K flip-flops. For proper operation of the counter the maximum permissible propagation delay per flip-flop stage is a) 100 n sec b)50n sec ©) 20 nsec d) 10 n sec The AID converter used in a digital voltmeter could be (1) successive approximation type (2) Flash converter type (3) Dual slope converter type. The correct sequence in the increasing order of their conversion times is a) 12,3 b)2.1,3, 0) 3,21 Indian Space Research Organisati a) 31,2 Page 3 of 11 Electronics - 2006-1 Set-B 24. The resolution of a DIA converter is approximately 0.4% of its full-scale range. Itis a) An 8-bit converter ©) A 12 bit converter 4) A 16 bit converter 22 In a microprocessor, the resister which holds the address of the next instruction to be fetched is a) Accumulator b) Program counter ©) Stack pointer 4) Instructor register . 23 In microcomputer, WAIT states are used to @) Make the processor wait during a DMA operation 2) Make the processor wait during a power interrupt processing ¢) _ Make the processor wait during a power shuldews d) Interface slow peripherals to the processor 24 Which of the following statements are correct 1. Aflip-flop is used to store 1 bit of informatior 2. Race-around condition occurs in a J-K flip-flop when both the inputs are 1 3. Master-slave configuration is used in flip-flops to store 2 bits of information 4. A transparent latch consists of a D-type flip-flop a) 1,2 and 3 b) 1,3 and 4 ©) 1,.2and4 4) 2,3 and 4 25 How many 1 ‘s are present in the binary representation of 9x512+7x 64458437 ays bg c) 10 d)11 26 For emitter-coupled logic, the switching speed is very high because a) Negative logic, is used £) The transistors are not saturated when conducting ©) _Emitter-coupled transistors are used d) Mutti-emitter transistors are used 27 The out put of the circuit shown below is Output MHz Divider ‘Schmitt Flip Oscar no thoger Flop a) A pulse train of duration 0.5 sec. b)A pulse train of duration 2 sec, ®) A pulse train of duration 1 sec. d) A pulse train of duration & sec 28 Gray code for number 7 is a) 1100 b) 1001 ©) 0110 d) 0100 29 10 bit AID converters, the quantization error is given by (in percent) a)t b)2 0.1 d)0.2 = lero | Indian Space Research Organisation Page 4 of 11 Electronics - 2006-11 Set-B 30 4 32 33 34 as 0 and closed as 4, the Boe expression for the circuit is Y. For the switch circuit, taking open g/g gap ‘A } y Lo D a) A+ (B+C) D b)A+BC+D c) A(BC+D) d) None of these The Boolean expression for the shaded area in the Venn diagram is Zz a) x4+¥+Z b) x¥Z+%rz) 0) X4+V+Z d) X¥Z+x¥ If the memory chip size is 2564 bits, then the number of chips required to make up 1K bytes of memory is a) 32 b) 24 0) 12 48 Given the decimal number — 19, an eight bit two’s complement representation is given by a) 11101110 —-b) 11101101 _—c) 11101100 d) None of these The function shown in the figure * cap when simplified will yield a result co, 9201 yt, 10 with oof: To] iso} ofe [al efo ubitolale wofo fa] ofa a) 2 terms b) 4 terms. ©) 7 terms ) 16 terms Indian Space Research Organisation Page 5 of 11 Electronics ~ 2006-1, Seta 35. The logic circuit code YiY2Y3 into given below converts a binary 9h Ys my % a) Excess -3 code b) Gray code ©) BCD code 4) Hamming code 36 A 4-bit synchronous counter uses flip-flops with propagation delay time will be . a) 25 ns b) 50 ns ©) 75 ng 4d) 100 ns. 37 An electromagnetic wave incident ona Perfect conductor is : a) Entirely reflected ) Fully transmitted ©) Partially transmitted 4) None of these 38 The characteristic impedance of a lossless transmission line is given a) Z=VIe b) Z=VC/L °)Z=1C a) Z=Vz7e 39 A lossless line of 50 ohms is terminated in a load of 100 ohms resistive, The VSWR is a) 1:2 by2i4 41 d) 1:4 40. Which of the following does not exist in waveguides a) TE waves b) TM waves ©) TE waves and TM waves 4) TEM waves 41 Two carriers of 2GHz and 4GHz Fespectively are frequency modulated a) 1:8 by 4:2 24 at: 42. The bandwidth required for QPSK modulated channel is a) Twice the BW of BPSK b) Equal to BPSK ©) Equal to FSk’ 4) Half of the BW of BPSK 43° Magic Tis a) Four part junction b) Two part junction ©) Three part junction 9) Itis not junction + ——— where | Indian Space Research Organisation Page 6 of 11 Electronics ~ 2006-11 Set-B 44° Diplexer is made of a)-Only receive filter b) Only transmit fitter ©) Only circulator d) en receive filter and transmit 45. The gain G of an antenna of effective area A is given by ma b) G= a oG “4 d) None 46 If the short circuit and open circuit impedance of a line are § and 200 respectively the characteristic impedance is given by a) 1000 b) 100 0) 150 4) 10000 2 47 The input impedance of short circuited line of length ! where Al4cl a) -6,-1 b)6,-1 ©) 61 461 The approximate equivalent a resistance at the points X; and °—*# ‘a 00 Xz in the circuit shown below . 0 ~ i X00 1a im ° “0 a) 609 b) 402 c) 800 ) 202 An inductor supplied with 50 V ac with a frequency of 10 kHz passes a current of 7.96 mA. The value of inductor is a) imH b) 10mH ©) 100mH ¢) 1H In a capacitor, the electric charge is stored in a) Dielectric. b) Metal plates ©) Dielectric as well as metal plates _d) Neither dielectric nor metal plates Oscillator requires a) No feedback b) Negative feedback ©) Positive feedback 4d) Either positive or negative feedback Which loss in a transformer varies significantly with load? a) Hysteresis loss b) Eddy current loss ©) Copper loss d) Core loss Page 9 of 11 Indian Space Research Organi Electronics - 2006-11 Sete 72 The resistance of a parallel circuit consisting of two resistors is 12 0. istance wires breaks and the effective resistance becomes 180 The resistance of the broken wire is a) 482 b) 180 360 4) 249 78 Timo constant of a series R-L circuit equals a) UR second b) LR second LR d) LR? 74 A de voltage V is applied at time t=0 to a series RC circuit. The steady State currentis. ay’ »Z ° ow d) Zero R iS VR 75 The given circuit represents a 2 at L. @) Low pass filter b) High pass filter) Band pass 4) Band stop filter filter 76 The very low frequency gain of the low pass filter shown in the given figure is a) 10 dB b)20aB ©) 30 0B @) 40 0B 77 The time-constant of the network A shown in the figure is . Cry @ a) CR b) 2cR abe | Indian Space Research Organisation Page 10 of 11 Electronics ~ 2006-11 78. For the circuit shown below the current / flowing through the circuit will be Ht: a) %A b)1A 0) 2A d) 4a, Seta 79 When L is doubled and C is halved, the resonance frequency of series tuned circuit becomes a) Doubled b) Halved c) One quarter 80 Ina Series resonant circuit, with the increase in L a) —_ Resonant frequency will decrease b) Bandwidth will decrease c) —_ Qwill increase ¢) — Allof these d) Unchanged = | — Page 11 of 12 Electronics - 2007 -— SetB 4 With fixed value capacitor C and variable voltage V across it, the energy stored in the capacitor is dev aycv b) 0.5 CV? o)2cv? 2 Adc voltage V is applied to a series RL circuit. The steady state current is a) VIR by) VAL 3 The time-constant of the network shown in the figure is d) Zero a)CR b)2CR 4 Inthe ideal Op-amp circuit shown, Vois r a)2Vs b)-2Vs, ©) 3 Vs d)-3Vs _.5 If the unit step response of a system is a unit impulse function, then - the transfer function of such a system will be Bs a)1 1 os b)— 5 6 Three resistors of 6 9 each are connected as shown the following fig. The equivalent 2 resistance between X; and X: is a)20 b) 4a 8a 4120 Ae Indian Space Research Organisation Page 1 of 11 Electronics - 2007 —~-— — Set-B @ 7 The source in the circuit shown is a a sinusoidal source. The supply er F-4 voltages across v. us elements are marked in the figure. The input voltage is © a)10V b5V c)27V d) 24V Laplace transform of e~“' /(nis a) F(sje* b) F(s-a) ©) Fls+a) Or. 9 Cos@ Can be represented by ee ne fe" . one" » 2i 4 2 10 Of the following transfer function of second order linear time-invariant systems, the underdamped system is represented by mr ferential amplifier has a differential gain of 20,000. CMRR = 80 dB. The common mode gain is given by a2 b)1 o% do 42 Two bulbs marked 200 watt - 250 volts and 100 watt-250 volts are Joined in series to 250 volt supply. Power consumed in circuits is. a) 33 watt b) 67 watt ) 100 watt ) 300 watt 13. The 6 V zener diode shown in the a figure, has zero zener resistance - a knee current of 5mA. The t um value of R so that the voltage across it does not fall #0" below 6 Vis | a) 1.2 k ohms b) 80 ohms ©) 50 ohms 4) 0 ohms. ~ i isati Page 2 of 11 ten Indian Space Research Organisation e Electronics - 2007 14 A zener diode in the circuit shown al in the figure below, has a knee current of 5mA, and a maximum allowed power dissipation of 330 b mW. What are the minimum and maximum load currents that can be drawn safely from the circuit, keeping the output voltage Vo at Bpor] ev? a) 0 mA, 180 mA b) 5 mA, 110 mA 6) 10 mA, 55 mA 4) 60 mA, 180 mA 45 The voltages at V; and V2 of the arrangement shown in the figure will jal be respectively soe a)6V and 5.4V . " b)§.4V and 6V ‘ ) 3Vand 5.4V woe | d)6Vand3V ov 46 A 24.V, 600 mW, Zener diode is to be used for providing a 24 V stabilized e supply to a variable load. Assume 7 4 that for proper Zener action, a Ly minimum of 10 mA must flow x Be through the Zener. if the input voltage is 32 V, what would be the value of R-and the maximum load rH current ? a) 320.0, 10 mA b) 400 Q, 15 mA. ¢) 400 2, 10 mA d) 3209, 15 mA 17 Ahalf—adder can be constructed us them is an AND-gate, the other is, a)OR b) NAND c) NOR, d) EX-OR 19 two 2-input logic gates. One of es Indian Space Research Organisation Page 3 of 11 Electronics - 2007 © -—~—-—— SetB 18 For one of the following conditions, clocked J-K flip-flop can be used as DIVIDE BY 2 circuit where the pulse train to be divided is applied at clock input. a) J=4,K b) and the flip-flop should have active HIGH inputs and the flip-flop should have active LOW inputs °) K = O and the flip-flop should have active HIGH inputs d) _ J=1,K=1 and the flip-flop should be a negative edge triggered one 49 Number of comparators needed to build a 6-bit simultaneous A/D converter is a) 63 b) 64 7 06 20 The A/D converter used in a digital voltmeter could be (1) successive approximation type (2) Flash converter type (3) Dual slope converter type. The correct sequence in the increasing order of their conversion time taken is a) 12,3 b)21,3, 32,1 31,2 21 The circuit is a a) Monostable MV b) Astable MV ©) Adder d) SRFF 22 Which of the following binary number is equal to octal number 66.3 a) 101101.100 b)1101994.111—c) 111111.1111— d) 110110.011 23 The Boolean expression for the output of the logic circuit shown * in the figure is e a)Y=AB+ AB+C b) AB+AB+ © c)YSA B+ AB+C d)Y=AB+ AB+ © 24 For the identity AB + 4C + BC = AB + AG, the dual form is a) (A+B) (4 +C)(B+C) = (A#B) (4 +C) b) (a+ B)( A+ ©) B+ C)=(At BA+ O) ©) (A+B) (440) (B4C) = (4+ B) (At C) d) AB+AC+ BC= ABtAC Indian Space Research Organisation Page 4 of 11 25 26 28 29 30 The logic circuit given below converts a binary we %0 code Y:Y2¥s into a) Excess -3 code b) Gray code ©) BCD code d) Hamming code A 4-bit presetable UP counter has preset input 0101. The preset operation takes place as soon as the counter reaches 1111. The modulus of the counter is a)5 b) 10 .o 4) 15 A 4bit synchronous counter uses flip-flops with propagation delay time of 25 ns each. The maximum possible time required for change of state will be a) 25ns b) 50 ns, 0) 75 ns 4) 100 ns. If a counter having 10 FFs is initially at 0, what count will if hold after 2060 Pulses ‘a) 000 000 1100 b) 000 001 1100 ¢) 000 001 1000 d) 000 000 1110 The shift register shown in the given figure is initially loaded with the bit pattern 1010. Subsequently the shift register is clocked, _““-——-sf7 Te Ts 15) and with each clock pulse the pattern gets Sur shifted by one bit position to the right With each shift, the bit at the serial input is = pushed to the left most position (MSB). After how many clock pulses will the content of the shift register become 1010 again? a)3 b)7 11 ) 15 The combinational logic circuit gj} shown in the given figure has an + i output Q which is 1— hk mux @ 1——5 & a) ABC b) A¥B+C, ©) A@B@C dA. BHC hin Indian Space Research Organisation Page 5 of 11 Blectronies~ 2007 ~~~ — - ——-- SetB 31 32 35 37 A sample-and-hold (S/H) circuit, having a holding capacitor of 0.1nF, is used at the input of an ADC (analog-to-digital converter). The conversion time of the ADC is 1jsec, and during this time, the capacitor should not lose more than 0.5 % of the charge put across it during the sampling time. The maximum value of the input signal to the SIH circuit is 5V. The leakage current of the S/H circuit should be less than a) 2.5m A b) 0.25 mA ©) 25.0 4A d)2.5hnA Determine the __ output woxo con awoke voltage of a network shown in figure if the digital input, ._mexe is 1011 ar woKa 7 Bow woKs - % howe a Digit exons, a) 3.875 V b) 4.875 V ©) 5.875 V 4) 6.875 V A memory system of size 16K bytes Is required to be designed using tnemory chips, which have 12 address lines and 4 data lines each. The number of such chips required to design the memory system is a2 b)4 o)8 416 In time division multiplexing a) Time is doubled between bits of a byte b) Time slicing at CPU level takes place ©) Total time available in the channel is divided between several users and each users is allotted a time slice. 4) None of the above When a program Is being executed in an 8085 microprocessor, its Program Counter contains a) The number of instructions in the current program that have already been executed b) The total number of instructions in the program being executed ) The memory address of the instruction that is being currently executed d) The memory address of the instruction that is to be executed next The sum S of A and B in a half Adder can be implemented by using K NAND gates. The value of Kis a)3 b)4 5 4d) None of these VSWR of a transmission line is always a) Less than unity b) Greater than unity ©) Zero 4) infinity he Indian Space Research Organisation Page 6 of 11 lisa Electronics - 2007 SetB 38 Wave guide acts like a a) High pass filter b) Low pass filter ©) All pass filter 4) Band reject filter 39 The wave length of a 100 MHz electromagnetic wave propagating through a perfect non magnetic dielectric with relative permittivity is a) 3 mtrs b) 3 cms ©) 100 cms 4d) 10 cms 40. TEM mode exists in a) A circular wave guide b) A rectangular wave guide ¢) A co-axial cable d) None of the transmission lines 41 The signal received from a circularly polarized signal by an antenna with linear polarization compared to the signal received by same circularly polarized antenna will be a) Maximum »b) Zero )3dBless —-d) 3dB more. 42. When the antenna diameter is doubled, the gain of the antenna a) Reduces by half b) Increases by 3 dB ©) Reduces by 3.dB 4) Increases by 6 dB 43. Intrinsic impedance of free space is given as a 752 b) 73.0 93772 4) 3000 44 Mark the incorrect relation a)D=eE b) B= pt 0) Jack d) B= wD 45 if the PRF is 1200 and the pulse width is 1.6 1s, the duty cycle will be a)125percent —b)Bpercent —-c) 0.18percent—_d) 0.12 percent 46 When VSWR is 3, reflection coefficient is: at bt 90 a 2 4 47 Which transmission line is ideal for handling high power ? a) Coaxial line b) Microstrip ©) Strip ine d) Rectangular waveguide 48 Noise figure is defined as SIN, SyIN. SIN, SIN, pe SN, pyre Se!No ypu So/No pa Sl ) )F="SIN, Fw, 9" TsaN, 49. Capture effect is a characteristic of a)AMsystem b) FMsystem —c) PCM system —_d) TDM system ke Indian Space Research Organisation Page 7 of 11 Blectronies - 2007 —— —-- oa S0tB 50 Ina band limited channel higher bit rate can be transmitted with a) BPSK b) QPSK o)FM d) FSK 51 Ina transmission line terminated with a load equal to the characteristic impedance, the reflection coefficient is a) Zero b) +t o)-1 4) Infinity 52 Poynting vector P = Ex H has the unit a) Watts/metre” b) Watts/metre c) Watts-metre —_d) Watts-metre® 63 If watt of RF power is fed to a directional coupler having 30dB coupling, the power available at the coupled port is l 1 1 1 aL pw a ele 30" 0 00" 7500" 54. The following demodulator scheme requires least a a) BPSK b) FSK o) ASK d) QAM 55 The channel capacity under the Gaussian noise environment for a discrete memoryless channel with a bandwidth of 4 MH, and SNR of 31 is a) 20 Mbps b) 4 Mbps ©) 8 Kbps d) 4 kbps 56 Satellite channel can be attributed a) Only bandwidth limited ) Only power limited ) Both bandwidth & power limited 4) None of the above 87 A unit vector perpendicular to the vectors #=2i-3j+k and b=i+j-2k, is a) yo b) Lesj-m 9) Rers+) D+ 58 the region of the plane for which al =1Reaz 0is zal a) xaxis b) y-axis ©) The straight line z d) None of the above If, , y are the roots of equations x°+ Px*+qx+P=0, Then the value of tan +tan"™ g. tan" is a) nnf 2 b) na ©) 2nz a7 a Indian Space Research Organisation Page 8 of 11 60 Electronics - 2007 _ — - sets la bre The value of the determinant jl b c+al is, hc axel a)o b)4 c)(at+b+c) a3 61 62 64 65 66 Solution of (D? +16)y = cos4x, is a) y= Acosdi+ Bsind + Loos: b) y= Acosd+ Bsin d+ Fsindx °) y= Acosta Bsindx +t 4x d) ya Acosde+ Bsinds + cosy Laplace transform of t +2t+3 is. a) 22-23 Equation of a straight line passing through the point (-1,2) and making equal intercepts on the axes is, a) x-y=l b)x-2y=1 0 c)xty=l dd) x-y=2 A bag contains eight white and six red marbles. The probability of drawing two marbles of same colour is a) S. y 14e, o1 0 The Algebraic multiplicity of the matrix 4=|0 0 1 lis 1-3 3. ai b)2 3 a4 ke Indian Space Research Organisation Page 9 of 11 sro Electronics - 2007 ~~ = oT Set B 67 68 69 70 1 72 14 The impedance of an inductive reactance varies, a) Linearly with frequency b) Parabolically with frequency ) Exponentially with frequency 4d) _Linearly with frequency in an increasing manner Two resistance R, and R2 give combined resistance of 4.5 ohms when in series and 1 ohm when in parallel. The resistances are a) 3 ohms and 6 ohms b) 3 ohms and 9 ohms ¢) 1.5 ohms and 3 ohms 4d) 1.5 ohms and 0.5 ohms Which of the following bulbs will have the least resistance? a) 220V, 6OW b) 220V, 100W ¢) 115V, GOW ) 115 V, 100W A resistance of 5 ohms is further ‘drawn so that its length becomes double. Its resistance will now be a) 5 ohms, b)7.5 ohms )100ohms ~—_—d) 20 ohms. The power rating of a 470 ohm resistor carrying a current of 40mA should be a %w b)%~W o2w aw Equivalent Resistance between X and Y is Saree was 750 “toa y 20 a) 752 b) 500 ©) 2752 4d) None of above The open-circuit emf of a storage cell is 2.2 volts. The terminal voltage measured when the current is 12A is found to be 1.98 volts. The internal resistance of the cell is a)0.00183 ohm —b) 0.0183 ohm ~—¢) 0.183 chm d) 1.83 ohm A capacitor passes a current of 12.6 mA when supplied with 20 V ac with a frequency of kHz. The capacitance of the capacitor is a) O.1nF b) 0.1pF ©) uF 4) 1F The system response can be tested better with a) Sinusoidal input signal b) Unit impulse input signal ) Ramp input signal ) Exponentially decaying signal In an ideal op-amp the output impedance is a) 50 ohm b) 100 ohm ¢) Infinite d) Zero Indian Space Research Organisation Page 10 of 11 Electronics ~ 2007 78 79 80 What will be dB gain for an increase of power level from 13 to 26W a)1 b)2 8 d)3 The oscillator with the best frequency stability and accuracy is a) Hartley oscillator b) Colpitts Oscillator ¢) Tickler feedback oscillator d) Crystal controlled oscillator ‘The desirable properties of transformer core material are a) Low permeability and low hysteresis loss b) High permeability and high hysteresis loss ©) High permeability and low hysteresis loss d) Low permeability and high hysteresis loss The quality factor of series R-L-C circuit will increase if a) R decreases. :b) R increases. ©) Voltage increases. 4d) Voltage decreases. Indian Space Research Organisation Page 11 of 11 1. The circuit shown in figure is a (a) Low-pass filter (b) High-pass filter (© Band-pass filter (@) Band reject filter 2. In the op-amp cireuit given in figure, the load current i, is R A », : ean Oo) ‘ > Rg oR ay 2 oF 3. Am op-amp has an offset voltage of 1 mV and is ideal in all other respects. If this op-amp is used in the circuit shown in figure, the output voltage will be (@ Imv iv © rv @ov Yoo . 4: For the cireuit shown above if gq, =3x107> and Ry =300002, then the approximate value of Ry is (@) 30002 @) 100030 aa ptr 5 el (93000 (@ 1009 B Berens Ea =z (O« ® 5. Where does the operating point of a class-B power amplifier lie? (b) Approximately at collector cut-off on both the d.c and ac load lines (@) At the middle point of d.c load line (@) At the middle of a.c load line (© Inside the collector cutoff region on ac load line ‘The Laplace transform of eis 7 2 2 1 oh m2 2 ot oO o; Osi Ora an ec 1e system with characteristic equation s° + 33° + 6s* + 9s +1: (sae (Uae (oMarginty stable Marsaty 8. Compared to field effect photo transistors, bipolar photo transistors are (@) More sensitive and faster (b) Less sensitive and slower (©) More sensitive and slower (@) Less sensitive and faster 9. The output V-I characteristics of am enhancement type MOSFET has (@) Only an ohmic region (©) Only a saturation region (© An ohmic region at low voltage value followed by a saturation region at higher voliages (@) An ohmic region at large voltage values preceded by a saturation region at lower voltages 10. Which of the following relation is valid? ‘Where MIBF = Mean Time Between Failures MITF = Mean Time To Failures MITR= Mean Time To Repair (a) MIBF = MITF + MITR () MITR + MITF + MTBF =1 - a a 1 © sae WaaF "WF (@ MIBF.MITF.MTTR JL. Two transistors have the same value of @ but different gain bandwidth products. One of them isa germanium transistor and the other is a silicon transistor. Both the transistors have similar geometries and base width. The transistor with lower GB product (@) is the germanium (B) is the silicon (© both are same (@ Cannot be identified unless more information is available . 12. The following transistor configuration has the highest input impedance cc @)CE OB (@ All of the above ‘SERE 13. Ift,, hand tp specify the cache access time, hit ratio and main memory access time then the average access time is (given t= 160ns, tj,=960ns b=0.90) (@) 160s (b) 960 ns (©)256 ns (@) 9600.9 ns 14. The advantage of write (copy) back data cache organization over write through organization is (a) Main memory consistency _(b) Write allocate on write miss (©) Less memory bandwidth reat (@ Higher capacity 15. E'PROM storage element is (2) Cross— coupled latch (b) Isolated gate transistor (© Capacitor (@) Flip flop 16. The modulus of 1+ cosa +isina is @) sing ) 2eosS © sin? F—1 @ cost S—1 17. The bitDAC produces 1.0 V for a digital input of 00110010, Whatis the largest output it cam produce? @)5v (b) SV. 55V (4) 5.10 18. The fastest ADC among the following is (a) Successive approximation type _(b) Dual slope type (©) Sigma—Delta ADC (@ Flash converter 19. The mod number of a Johnson counter will be always equal to...... the number of flip flops used (2) same (by twice (©2™ where N is the number of fip ops (4) None ofthe these 7 20, Odd parity generator uses ..essven lie (@) xNOR (&) XOR (© Sequential @or 21, Which type of memory has fast erase and write times (@) EPROM (®) EEPROM (Flash memory _(@) None of these 22, The performance gain that can be obtained by improving some portion of a computer can be calculated using (a) Moore’s law (b) Djikstra’s algorithm (© Amdahl’ law (@ Murphy's law Beet Ee ae Page: Ain INDIAN SPACE RESEARCH ORGANISATION 4or11 2 4, 25. 26. m1 28, 29, 30. 3. 32. ‘Microprogramming refers to (2) Emulation (b) Programming at micro level (€) The use of storage to implement the . ‘control unit (@ Array processing ‘An array processor isa... machine (@ SIMD (&) MIMD sisD (@MIsD — machines tend to make use of internal resources of the processor, a rich set of registers and a pipelined organization. (@cisc (by Parallel processor: (¢) RISC (@ Array processor Difference between a switch and Hub (@) Both are same (b) Switch avoids flooding (©) Hub avoids broadcast (@None of the above 100 Base T refers to (@) Fibre connectivity (b)BNC connectors (¢) SONET (@ Twisted pair ASR flip flop with a clock input can be converted to a ‘D’ flip flop using (b) the flip flop outputs (Q& D) connected to its inputs (S&R) : (© One inverter . (@ Not possible (@) Two inverters ‘An 8 bit ADC has a fall scale input of 2.55 V. If other cumulative errors are2.55 mV, determine the maximum error @ 10mv (@) 12.55 mV (© 7.45 mv @2.55mV A counter is designed with six stages of flip lops. Determine the output frequency at the last (sixth) stage, when input frequency is 1 MHz. a (@) 1 Miz. (@) 166 KHz (©) 15.625 KHz @zro> The ethernet protocol uses (@) CSMAICA (®) scPC (© CSMAICD (@ Slotted ALOHA The value of c which makes the angle 45° between Z=i+ej and B=i+j is a. -1 1 (b) 0 @ oF OF ® ‘Beevonies- Ea 33. In a daisy chained connection to the CPU, the peripheral whose interrupt request has the highest priority is the one (a) With the largest vector address _(b) With highest speed of operation (©) Electrically nearest to the CPU —_(d) Electrically farthest from the CPU 34, RS-232 interface (a) Uses only positive voltage {(b) Cannot transmit signals over long distance (©) Uses only negative voltage (@)A logic high uses positive voltage 35. Assuming ideal conditions, the speed up obtained from a balanced N stage pipe (a) 2N (nN? * @N @N 36. The number of comparators required in an 8-bit lash-type A/D converter is (a) 256 (255 9 @s 37. Minimum number of Z-input NAND gates that will be required to implement the function: Y=AB+CD+ERis 4 ws 6 @7 38. Ina ripple counter how many changes in state happen when count changes from 7 to 82 @I 2 ©3 @s 39. A programmable device (ROM) is (@) programmable OR and fixed (®) programmable AND and fixed OR amay AND array . (c) programmable AND and (a) none ~ programmable OR array 40. In asynchronous circuits, which of the following best explains a dynamic hazard (@) Output changes several times for a single change in an input (b) Output changes toa different state for a single change in an input - (©) Output changes momentarily when itis supposed to remain constant for a single change in an input @ None of the above 41. Digital signal processors use a computer architecture derived from (2) Harvard Architecture (b) Von-Neumann Architecture (©) Cray Architecture (@None of the above Evecwoniea Ea co Logie Logie 42. Which of the following represents the Moore model for sequential circuits? DFlip Flop 6or ll Diip-fop 43. An antialiasing filter is (@) An analog filter 44, Which of the following filter has the fastest roll-off 7 ~ Find the rms value of the signal x(1) CY os 46. Determine the value indicated by a DC voltmeter for the waveform given below a. - ha Evaluate the function 175(¢—3)dr (©) Can be analog or (@) None of the above (@ Chebyshev @ ViZ5 @sv @o~ SErE INDIAN Space RESEARCH ORGANISATION ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING - II 48. A husband and wife appear in an interview for two vacancies for same post. The probability of husband getting selected is i While the probability of wife getting selected is i Then the probability that anyone of them geting selected fs @i wo 2 ot oH 35 35 35 35 49, ‘Therms value of Complex waveforms are measured using (@) Transistor Voltmeter (b) Differential Voltmeter : (@) Voltmeter containing heat sensing elements such as. (©) High bandvvidth Voltmeter Saas 50, Rind the fandamental period T of the following continuous signal J Ae) =20c0s(10r) +e (o Fee (oy 202108 (© Ssee @ lee 6 3 51 In the cirenit shown the switch closes at =O. The voltage + across 4uF capacitor in ideal condition changes to rae, 2 @)0 @16V [Ts @isv @uv 52. The 2- part network of Fig A bas open circuit impedance parameters given by matrix 1 a oh] oof] ook J of) - ‘53. The network shown in the figure draw a current I. Ifthe ends a + and bare shorted, the current drawn would be 4 Lo @)61 4 ul > 21 @l 54, As compared to a ful-wave rectifier using two diodes, the four diode bridge rectifier bas the dominant advantage of a (a) higher current carrying capacity () lower peak inverse voltage (© lower ripple factor (@ higher ficiency Cecio Ea we 55. 56 87. 58. 60. +» : Page: An INDIAN SPACE RESEARCH ORGANISATION 008 Sor 11 ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING - It ‘When a unit impulse voltage is applied to am inductor of 1 H., the energy supplied by the source is fa) OW ve)=Stt) Ty 1 Oa @o The value of R for i= i - 10 4 a @s 10 Tria) mane 40v 40 @eo ‘The time constant forthe circuit shown below is (a) 0.2 microsecond (b) 0.8 millisecond (© 04 nillisecond @o2 For a sinusoidal input, the circuit shown in the figure will act asa t- — (a) Pulse generator (b) Ramp generator 3 (©) Full-wave rectifier (@) Voltage doubler . aka’ ome ka! ko isecond A second-order band-pass active filter can be obtained by cascading a low pass second order section having cut off frequency fon with a high pass second order section having cutoff ~~ frequency for, provided ©) Son > fa, ©) Son 4) Memory configuration and instruction decoding 52 An 8-bit microcontroller has an external RAM with the memory map from 8000H to 9FFFH. The number of bytes this RAM can store is a) 8193 by 8192 ©) 8191 a) 8000 53 An audio frequency of 15 KHz is frequency modulated with a deviation of 75 KHz. The resulting bandwidth is ) 180 KHz b) 150 KHz 9) 210 KHz 4) 240 KHz S4 A 1kW carrier is Amplitude Modulated to a depth of 60%. The total power in the modulated carrier is a) 1 kW b) 1.06 kW. L6KW a) 118 kW. 58 32 22 22 22 ‘The ya: parameter of the network shown in the given figure will be a % )-% OF a % eto ard onmuriatn Eraeira Ex SA a | INDIAN SPACE RESEARCH ORGANISATION — water | [ 10 oF 13 ERmonc AD concmaTor nce Sa 56 Am inductance of 1 His realized using air core with 100 turns. What will be the inductance if the number of turns are doubled ? aie dOSH 92H 4) None of these ST An inductor of inductance 0.1 H, carrying current of 6 Amps will store energy of 2) 6 Joules b) 36 Joules 6) 1.8 Joules 4)3.6 Joules 58 A coil has self resistance of SO and inductance of 1 uH. The value of Q at 1 MHz frequency is 3) 200 by 100 940 4) None of these 59 The closed loop transfer function of a unity feedback control system is G@)= =. The closed loop transfer function will have poles at (s42) a)-2,4) bat 92,2 22 60 The dominant mode of propagation in microstrip line in low frequency approximation is a) TMy, b) Quasi-TEM. ©) TEM 4) TEx 61 Consider a transmission line of characteristic impedance 0 ohms and the line is terminated at one end by +450 ohms, the VSWR produced in the transmission line will be a+ b) zero oa 4) infinity : 62 The divergence of magnetic flux density is aj bp 0 ae 63 A straight line and a circle of radius a are given. A chord is drawn at random to this circle parallel to the given line. Expected length of the chord is a) 2a b)xa ©) mad 4) None of the above 64 There isa function f(x), such that {(0)~ 1 and £(0)=-1 and f(x) is positive for all values of x. Then, a) £"() <0 for allx b) -1> @L, G >> @C) °)) RL=GIC. @) Very high frequency range (R<< oL, G << aC), For a line of characteristic impedance Zy terminated in a load Zp such that Z> Zo, the Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR) is given by a) Zx/Zo b) Zo Zn 4) Zo Za ‘The beamwidth ofa reflector antenna of diameter = 70 em at 30 GH2 is a) 3.7 degree 1b) 0.5 degree ¢) Ll degree ) 1 degree T, = elit etry DT : : a% ot None ofthe above @) A.man with n keys wants to open a lock. He tries his keys at random. The expected number of attempts for his success is (keys are replaced after every attempt) a) nid bya vn 4) None of the above lacroies and Conmuricaton Engneotra EEG SETA INDIAN SPACE RESEARCH ORGANISATION ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING 1 AnLTIsystem has the input signal x(n). Which of the following sequence of operations is most appropriate to get output y(n) = x(n - M/L). a) Interpolation by L, Delay by M, Decimation by L b) Delay by M, Interpolation by L, Decimation by M ©) Decimation by L, Delay by M, Interpolation by L 4d) Interpolation by L, Decimation by L, delay by M 2 Consider a low pass random process with a white noise power spectral det Sx(o)=N/2_ where -2xB <@<2xB 0 elsewhere ‘The Auto-correlation function Rx(t) is a) 2NBsine(2xBr) b) xNBsine(2Br) ¢) NBsine(2aBt) 4) none of the above 3 Pole-zero plot of a digital filter is shown below, what is the type of filter? Alm Re 05 2 Y a)Low Pass b) High Pass ©) Band Stop 4) All Pass 4 Determine the DTFT of the sequence y[n] = (n+1)a" un}, {al sequence. a) Ye) =1/(1-ael®? wYe@%)=1/0+ae") 9 ¥@%)=a/(1- ae) 4) none of the above 5 The function f(t) has the Fourier transform g(«). The Fourier transform of g(t) is a) f(@) / 2 b) f(-o) / 27 ©) 2x f-0) 4d) none of the above Elecironics and Communication Engineering ‘SETA, INDIAN SPACE RESEARCH ORGANISATION ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING 6 The purpose of Design for Test (DFT) process in ASIC design flow is a) To capture functional errors b) To capture manufacturing defects ©) To capture timing violations €) For radiation mitigation 7 The coupling between the two inductors is increased from zero in the circuit shown. ‘Which of the following statements is true?, ° L/20 a) The resonant frequency will increase and the Q will decrease b) The resonant frequency and Q will both increase ©) The resonant frequency and Q will both decrease 4d) The resonant frequency will decrease and the Q will increase SETA 8 10 INDIAN SPACE RESEARCH ORGANISATION ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING Write a Boolean expression for Z in terms of A, B,C, D and E. You need not simplify the expression. Vs ‘Ry Vs [” Re A t et fT] poy et Ke ~ a) [A+B O-E)+G ») (A-B+O+E) ©) (AB) + (D+ £)}-C] d) False A parallel plate capacitor of 100 pf having an air dielectric is charged to 10 kilovolts. Itis then electrically isolated. The plates are pulled away from each other until the distance is ten times more than before. Estimate the energy needed to pull the plates. a) 0.05 Joules b) 50 Joules ©) 500 Joules 4) -50 Joules How could Schroedinger’s equation be relevant in the practical design of a Cathode- Ray Tube? a) To optimize the colour quality b) To optimize the picture sharpness 6) Itis not relevant, because the CRT contains no crystalline lattice structure 4) Its effects are negligible, as the electron wavelength is very small compared to the spot size Eros and Conmaricaton Engen En aaa ul n B 4 15 16 Page INDIAN SPACE RESEARCH ORGANISATION ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING ‘When compared with stripline, the major disadvantage of microstrip line is a) Not amenable for printed circuit technique. b) More expensive and complex to manufacture. ©) Bulkier and voluminous. 4d) More likely to radiate. The disadvantage of single-stub matching as compared to double-stub matching, is that a) The stub position has to be adjustable b) Only shunt stub can be used ©) Only resistive load can be matched 4) Useful only in two wire transmission line A charge Q: =8.854 X10° C is located in a vacuum at P2 (2,3,1). The force on Qz due to a charge Q.=4x X10° C at P; (2,2,1) is a)ayN b) 5.4a;+6.3a,-5.4a,N ¢) 5.42y-6.3ay-5.4a,N d) None If a material contains 10” molecules/m’, each molecule having a moment of 8,854 X10?” C-m parallel to an electric field of 10° V/m, then its dielectric constant is a) 2.2 b)2. 4 d)12 If every minor of order ‘r? of a matrix ‘A’ is zero, then rank of ‘A’ is a) greater than ‘r? b) equal to ‘r? 6) less than or equal to ‘r” 4) less than ‘r” Which of the following is true a) The product of the eigenvalues of a matrix is equal to the trace of the matrix b) The eigenvalues of a skew-symmetric matrix are real ©) Aisa nonzero column matrix and B is a nonzero row matrix, then rank of AB is. one 4) A system of linear non-homogencous equations is consistent if and only if the rank of the coefficient matrix is less than or equal to the rank of the augmented matrix Dereon Egos ma sera 17 Whatis the maximum clock frequency at which following circuit can be operated without timing violations? Assume that the Combinational logic delay is 10 ns and the clock duty cycle varies from 40% to 60 %. a) 100 MHz b) 50 Mz 9) 40 MHz 4) 25 MHz 18 Following shift register is initially loaded with the bit pattern “1010”. After how many clock cycles will the content of shift register be “1010” again? clock Serial input ays by 7 a) 15 19 Which one of the following is the lowest level of abstraction for representation of a digital system? - a) VEDL/Verilog ») GDS-IL ©) Gate level netlist 4) SystemC 20 The content of the accumulator of 8085 microprocessor after execution of the following instructions will be MVI A,AT7h ORA A RLC a) FFh b) 4Fh ©)3Fh 4) CEh cman oma aoa aa n= Page his INDIAN SPACE RESEARCH ORGANISATION —— Per Gor 18° ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING r 21 For CMOS implementation of 2 input XOR logic gate, how many nMOS and pMOS transistors are required? a)2 nMOS and 2 pMOS b) 3 nMOS and 3 pMOS ¢) 6 nMOS and 6 pMOS 4) 8 nMOS and 8 pMOS 22 Which of the following principles is applied while designing the output matching network for a high power Class-C amplifier? a) Maximum Power Transfer Theorem b) Norton’s Theorem ©) Thevenin’s Theorem d) Power = (voltage) / Ri 23. Find the approximate output impedance of the VCCS (voltage-controlled current source) based cireuit at port Vo. a) 0.010. b) 1000 ©) 100k a) 10 Ma 24 Which of the following parameters of a Silicon Schottky Diode is higher than that of a corresponding PN junction diode? a) Forward voltage drop b) Reverse recovery current ©) Reverse recovery time 4) Reverse leakage current Cocos an Corman Engnearee SCRE ata |. Page: aA INDIAN SPACE RESEARCH ORGANISATION a —— Tor 18 ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING 25 Assume the intrinsic standoff ratio for the UIT is 0.8 for the relaxation oscillator circuit given below. The frequency of oscillation of this circuit is approximately equal to s2vee a) 1.43 kHz. b) 620 Hz ©) kHz 4d) 1.6kHz. 26 The approximate frequency of oscillation of the circuit shown below is 5v a) 8.3kHz b) 16.6kHz ©) 72kHiz 4d) 3.6kHz rai ad Carnation Engen a sera | hin INDIAN SPACE RESEARCH ORGANISATION | 2010 | ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING 27 28 29 30 31 32 Electronics and Communication Engineering ‘A unit step voltage travels from left to right along an infinite transmission line. It hits an inductive discontinuity at t=0. What will be the waveform immediately to the left of the discontinuity? a) Positive spike on a unit step b) Unit step with reduced rise time ©) Attenuated unit step 4) Magnified unit step A lossy open stub having a length of 1/32 wavelength, is approximately equivalent to a) A small capacitor in shunt with a small resistor b) A small capacitor in shunt with a large resistor ©) A small inductor in shunt with a small resistor 4) A large inductor in shunt with a large resistor Ampere's law relates a) Electric field and Charge b) Electric field and Current ©) Magnetic field and Current 4) Magnetic field and Charge ‘Across which type of boundary does the electric field have a continuous tangential ‘component? a) Charge free boundary b) Current free boundary ©) Any boundary 4) Charged boundary Laplace Transform of et" is a) ni(s-a)"** b) nl/(sta)"" ) al(s-a)" ) 1(s-a)"" For -0

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