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University of Tripoli-Faculty of

engineering
Electrical and electronic department
POWER system analysis
Homework (2)
07/11/2016

Egrisa faraj saad zaid


12115209

Dr. Ibrahim Mohammed


Fall 2016

Q1.One line of 3-ph generator is open-circuited , while the other two


are short-circuited to ground . the line currents are
I a=0, I b =1000 900 A , I c =1000 30 0 A Find the symmetrical
components of these currents . also find the current into the ground
:solution

][

[ ] [ ] [ ] [ ][

I0
1 1 1 Ia
1 1 1
0
333.3 30
1
1
2
2
0
=
=
=
I1
1 a a Ib
1 a a 1000 90
666.71500 Amper
3
3
2
2
0
0
I2
1 a a IC
1 a a 1000 30
333.3 30
0

I b+ I c 1000 90 + 100030 =1000 30

= the current into the ground

Q2. Given the following line to ground voltages


0
0
: V ag=280 0 , V bg=290 130 A , V cg =260 110 A volts calculate
0

a. The sequence components of the line to ground voltages


b. Line to line voltages
c. The sequence components of the line to ground voltages
V 0 =0,V 1= 3 V Lg1 300 A ,V 2= 3V Lg2 30 0 v : d. verify the relations
:solution

[ ] [ ] [ ] [ ][

][

V Lg0
1 1 1 V ag
1 1 1
2800
7.551 78.11
1
1
2
2
0
V Lg1 = 1 a a V bg = 1 a a 290 130 = 275.726 6.630 volt
3
3
V Lg2
1 a2 a V cg
1 a2 a 260 1100
24.869 79.740
V ab=V a V b=280 0 0290 1300 =516.613 25.47 0 v
0

V bc =V bV c =290130 260 110 =476.550101.80 v


V ca =V c V a=260 110 0280 00 =442.491 146.49 0 v

[ ] [ ][ ] [ ] [

][

V 0
1 1 1 V ab
1 1 1
516.613 25.47
0
1
1
2
2
0
=
=
=
477.57
23.37 volt
V 1
1 a a V bc
1 a a 476.550 101.80
3
3
0
2
2
0
43.07 49.43
V 2
1 a a V ca
1 a a 442.491 146.49

V 0
0
=
=0
V Lg0 7.55178.11 0

0
V 1
477.57 23.37
=
=1732 300= 3 300
V Lg1 275.726 6.63 0
0
V 2
43.07 49.43
=
=1732 300= 3 30 0
0
V Lg2 24.86979.74

Q3. The voltage given in problem (2) are applied to a balanced Y


load having
12+ j 16 / ph

the neutral of the load is solidly grounded calculate

The sequence components of the line currents and then calculate


I a , I bI c the line currents
:solution

[]
I L0
I L1
I L2

[[ ] ] [

V Lg0
7.551 78.11 0
12+ j 16
z
0.37824.980
0
V Lg1
275.726
6.63
=
=
= 13.378 59.760 Ampe r
12+ j 16
z
1.243 26.300
V Lg2
24.869 79.740
12+ j 16
z

[ ] [ ] [ ] [ ][

][

Ia
1 1 1 I0
1 1 1
0.378 24.98
14 53.13
2
2
0
I b = 1 a a I 1 = 1 a a 13.378 59.76 = 14.5 176.87 0 Amper
2
2
0
0
IC
1 a a I2
1 a a
1.243 26.30
13 56.87

[ ][ ]

V Lg0
280 00
Z0
12+ j 16
Ia
14 53.130
0
V Lg1
290 130
=
= 14.5 176.870 Amper
Ib =
12+
j
16
Z1
IC
13 56.870
0
260
110
V Lg2
12+ j 16
Z2

[]

Q4. A 3-ph impedance consist of a balanced- load

in parallel

with a balanced
Y-load the impedance of each leg of

load

the is

z =6 + j 6

and that of the


the

Y load

Is the grounded through a neutral

impedance

z n= j 1

Y , z Y =2+ j2

Unbalanced line to ground voltages

,with sequence components V ag ,V bg V cg


0

V 0=10 6 0 , V 1=100 0 A ,V 2=15200 A

volts are applied to the


load

a. Draw the zero , positive and negative sequence networks


b. Determine the example power delivered to each sequence
network
c. Determine the total complex power delivered to the load
:solution
.a

Z 0 =Z Y + 3 Z n=2+ j 2+3 ( 1 j )=2+ j5=5.3852 68.20 .b


I0 =

Z 1=Z 2=ZY /

V0
10 600
=
=1.8569 8.20 A
0
Z 0 5.3852 68.2

Z
=( 2+ j2 ) / ( 2+ j 2 )=1+ j=1.1414 45 0
3
I1 =

V1
100 00
=
=70.7107 45 0 A
0
Z1 1.1414 45

I2 =

V2
15 2000
=
=10.6067 1550 A
Z 2 1.1414 450

S 0=V 0 I 0=( 10 600 )( 1.8569 8.20 )=18.569 6 8.20 VA


S 1=V 1 I 1=( 100 0 0 )( 70.7107 45 0 )=7071 . 07 450 VA
S 2=V 2 I 2= ( 15 20 00 )( 10.6067 155 0 )=159.1005 450 VA
.c
0

S 3 =3 ( S 0 +S 1+ S 2 )=3( 18.569 6 8.2 +7071.07 45 +159.1005 45 ) =2 1. 742 45.06 VA

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