In the year of purchase or manufacture of movable assets is special depreciation of 20 % possible. In the years before is due to the investment allowance a reduction of profit possible. Liquidity is preserved and investment is abetted.
A company decides in 2009 to buy an excavator on 2/1/2012. The estimated cost of
acquisition is 100.000 Euro (without VAT). The useful life of the excavator is 10 years. Reduction of profit 2009 -- 2011 Investment allowance (at maximum) Purchase 2/1/2012 Investment allowance 2009 -- 2011 Adjusted cost of acquisition Special depreciation 20 % of 60,000 Straight-line depreciation 10 % of 60,000