1

z
xi W

w Z[ !*

lC

_q
-ZC

10

y
KZgzZ]

14

x y
KZ~]

18

c*
g |

23

0
+
i
KZgzZ<

27

xz[ !*

yc Z}
.

32

y,
&P
UgLE

35
40

y,

48

gzZwY

52

VY t

55

R (z**
16

59

x[ !*

yZgzZy
KZ

64

w2y
KZ

67

y
KZgzZ Z}
.

71

Zy
KZ
(
{z NE

76
79

.
]y WgzZ Z}

83

7aX q
4$-ew4ZgzZy4Z
3G
HE

93
96

xg X[ !*

sg!
A

104

* ZgzZ * ` W

112

0
+
i
A

116

6,
} i Zzg
A

118

c*
g
A

127

tZ
A

130

(accountability) '

132

x ]

135

t%gzZ]g

141

xd

144
4

x W
X z qzggzZ z ~ { z kZ @*
X z q
-Z z
KZ

VzX ,Z kZ Z% zqzggzZ ~C
y
KZ Z% z~

X Z}uzq
-ZwVz1 Z6,
(KZ{

a{ ~ y
KZ kZ

VF, ~ i {

y { c*
i
Z { c*
i~}-e,Yg {y
KZkZX H Z

Z ~ VUWgzZ V0Zg kZgzZ ~q kZ p,Yg{X Z

{ c*
i
X 7~gz g @*
kZ F,

: F,
p .
6,
g@',
~kZ ]!*
,Z y
KZJ
-V1

~C
X 2~ (starvation)nq
-Z ,Z y
KZ 9ItX m

X Cbzgq)q
-Zg0
+ZVp6,
g

y
KZ:gzX ~gz **
c*
gikZgzZ ' kZ,
KZ

g0
+Zp
H/
6,gK 3{g e ZC
ZC
Yg Y kZkw

-Z {z
X:gzZ Z zZq

U{ c*
iyZdkZX ~gz6,g~g**
XyZdkZy
KZ
O
~ 7,! kZ1 gx [p Ky
KZ t
kZx
/
ux kZgzZ mZ e uZgp~ x LZ y
KZ X
X @*
^g.~ypgzZB! x

rg
A &tr X: {g CZ7q
-Z ]r y
KZ bZ

q% dZ {z X g Z dZ yZt] Yg { {z
5

X c*
0*
x CZ~ i{ : {g CZ7t r
KZ1X}

z Zg7 2 LZ k0*

y
KZ` W t :
L zkZ

W6,dZ y
KZ ` WX 7
zZg7 2 f LZ k0*
kZ1

V1 VqX 7
z _ V1 k0*
y
KZ ` WX gzm

kZgzZ **
w 0 n yZgzZ ~ V
KZ dZg @*
_
X **
y (intellectual development) Y g Z6f LZb

zy
KZs]gzZ[k
y
KZ tkZX**
,
i

2{}uz zLZBZg7]gz{K zLZ

(developed personality),Cc*
F,
,KZ {zgZ Vz X}}g7

4H
&
5kIE
7 KZ{zX}x Z
XnZzb~g7G
2005 25 5

+ Zz

w Z[!*

lC
kZ @*
qz O~}g !*
0
+
i KZgzZ mW~ * kS WC

gzZ ]gC
wZt X (Who am I)Vy~ @*
WwZt ~f
X6,
g~g)c*
6,
g~g{ Zp Lg ~f%

x **
Zuz lZ6,
gZ !*
c*
Zg Z',
(History of Thought) g @
*
g Z
Za {z Hy
KZ

g Dl|Zfx VUZX

gzZ y[x H]gzZ H ] H 0

+
i kZ X Z

gzZ Hhyx **
|gzZ @*
Y l|X ]Z{zX H!*
ltX ;g
/
% Z (, <E
O V
KZ x l
kZ, z!*
r L X3Z } (,} (,J
-w Vzg ZD
1X qz)g f

X
H{g0DV%Zs{zX :J
-[Z ~A

t 1 g ~g Y J
-] D~ yZy (spirituality)+
M qzg bZ
H
I
"
45GzgzZZ%mZ qzg t:
EjG
L ~
CkZX {gx **
n

X m: ! x Z~A kZ1Xg Dl~ * w C)g f

g0
+Zwg Cc*
chX !Wq
-Z yp
/sw tzz{ kZ

X MV~kZV Zzl{zQ : }u

q Z { c*
i ~ i { D bX bn

~ Z
[Z l Cb 1yt V6,
g ZZ X

bX 1z} ],
Z [gzZ lKZ b 1X Y [x

ayZ **
0*
[Z ]Z Cc*
gzZ ~0
+
i c*
0*
yZgzKZ VZ
8

~ V,ZO X Z "
$U*
e**
a V\{z bT e**
bZ
Zzt bkZX 1z\WLZ J
-Vzq ~ s Z ]Z

X 7ea**
0*
[Z l C)g fb
H

C y
KZ {z Z x <
X <
{],
Z ~y W~A kZ

{z Wa Z <
Z X}x y
KZg0
+Z ] {z H C

&]g{ <
Z1X , [Z wZkZkZy
KZ
@*
x /GG
Y/
H_ui Z<
t]g[ZX Gg DpgzZ ~p~gz<
Z
X YH(re-discover) c*
g Lai Z~]gkZ<
X Y
kZ X` >+
M qzggzZ bgzZ,a 0*
[Z l C

<
v X Y Hc*
g [Z wZkZ V @*
Y {g !*
s
<

x uq
-Z6,
gV7~A kZ Vz <
v gzZ 7

C[)g f <
{z **
t 6,
gV7 Vz X } 96,
E
X ,c*
g Lai Z
E
L ! ~gje
/Zc*
gta<
L5! tst
E!
X W - ~gje ~g {za<

<
Zg xg z% <
X 7xg z% <
Z% <

#
Z
zkQ~VY ^{z<
tX (reduced form) xg
/Y g D wZzi<
x **
<
{z @*
Za ~ ` I [ZX G
I Z
G
<
akZX @*
Y k xgZ J
-u: E
5{O3!{zX }Yxg S

%MyS ]t W ]gza+ Y]gZ

{zX WC
<
!*
VzF

T q {z X}c*
g]gZ <
g* xg}
X 7e'Z <
%~gje ~gkS X ~gje ~g<

9

_q
-Z C
q
-Z q X Z Z C WC
7q C @*
Y
H5G
&g q
G34G
-Z C t ~ V/}uz X $
7Ca}uz q z Ca
&M{zq(relative)
: Hy~p ZyZq
-Z]!*
kZX 7q(real)G
There is no full stop in truth, but only camas.

2 zGnkZX SG
54XZ$
+ a+Zq
-Zt1X ! bkZ v

7L
X 7&
+ Z
/
g c*
E

y
KZ X } ~x|{zyQ } Vzq X W~ * kZ

-
J
z k Q{z }: c*
g~x|kZq y
KZ
/ZX ]
X:c*
g~]gk Qqk Q{zJ
-Z
#
rg ~g YlKZ

X }Y~}g !*
x FgzZ `gy
KZ~ i *6,
gwV

-VX ;g ~`k QJ
-wVzg ZD
{z
Vzg ( ,@*
kZgzZ `gy
KZ J

lkZ',
Z',{z 7J
-c*
g kZ y
KZ J
-Z
# X 1c*
gx }g7
X ;g ~

~ VZDy
KZ wVzg ZD
X V}uzDn

#
Z
rg ~g YKZJ
-
zk Q{zX w'g2$
+gzZ ;gw'~zc
X ]gq
-Z qC
q
- 4,
y
KZ c*
X: x|Z k QJ
-

X 7Y ]Z~kZ qJ
-VZVzg *

T {z X B
bg]gq
-Z KZqC
._f
KZ c*

KZ
/ZX ~g Y[gzZ wVzg ZD
6,

Vzq yty
10

X Yua^DX N YVx
/
ux 7
-eZ 7xg

{z : (Z {z
/ZX &\WLZ y
KZX ]5 CZ f wQ

6,gZ X & zZ KZ ~ KZ V KZ y
KZ Xn {g: {0
+
i y q
-Z

KZ y
KZbZX Y{g)x Zg 0
+
i
KZ : (Z
/ZX x yZ0
+{

kZ : (Z {z
/Z X &JgzZ )
,gzZggzZ y } K6,
Z6,
X n0*
: L0
+
i

]Z q
-Z w C ' t c*
7C ' t ~ q +Z

nkZ1X B
bgw (non-absolute) )q
-Z~ * C c*
X
&**
Cxa}o
x ~uz~* WzkZ LE
]!*
tX 7

xnkZgzZ xq
-Zt X: 6,
g]Z C1V,q
&ay
X Y7wJLE
KZZzz=

ZCX bzggzZ z ZC
q
-Z y
KZ <gX 7]!*
{ t

quZzCX B
bgm ]gzKy
KZ{z ,q
&**
~g7 ]gz LE
t [Z X [6,
g]gz qzg KZy
KZ

y
KZ C1X V {z

~ * kZ ,q a

X: {z CZg7]gzqzg

~ VX Z (,q
-Z~ * kZ } 7,'ta+ kZ

+Z q
-Z6,
g]Z y ]gzqzg1X wy Vgz
X 7 ~*wy T q
$ LZ k Q } C q
E
D7b~h0 G
-Z

y
KZ CX **
u @*
uy
KZ%CX ]gz~(,y
KZ C
11

X C } 7,
**
t6,
gzG : {z
/Z ]gz~(,
Z
IN
LZ {z (Z v X g p6f q
-Z ' : C t |

X B:-LZ (Z {zLV{{z
/ZX D7{~wkZ

V KZ~x|V KZ~ t (Z ': C

V ~{z Y tgzZV ~{z Y t ~ V/}uzX } 7

GG3G
!)y
7bkZ(non-absolution)
KZ { C
X:

- 4,
q
}C {z Y7kZ y
KZ { bZ X Y
H5G
&gq
gzZ BgzZ $
CA X q G34G
-Z sCX 7q

X $
CqC
J
-Z J
-VX D gzZ C bZ

gzZ ZyZ C X: CJ
-i
+i} Z etJ
-V
dt X: q}u Cc*
-I
(intellectual luxury)n6f (Zq
-Z >XE

X Y7Ly
KZ{T

g{
|sZ~X c*
0*
7CZ ~ Y t6,

X 7qC Y7t6,
g{1X V (seeker)

; {zg 6Zg 6Zq

-Z X qC
V;z Lg~]Ty
KZ

q q
-Z6,gxqC
bZX 7g 6Z {z ; ; q
-Z bZX 7

Lg~kZg@*
y
KZ :x wq
/ZgzZX B
bgw
Xc*
g~wkZ {z

y
KZI g Z ]KZ y
KZ X ,y
KZpn

{zY wV ]gq
-Z {zZ
# Le {zX Le ~{zX

K6,
Z6,KZ K6,
Z6,q
-Z {z Z
# bZ Xn6, V kZ 6,
g
12

y
KZ : (Z
/Z X K6,
Z6,Z {z n~ x|{z Y w
G$
GG3E
4G
5G
y
KZ |q
-ZtgzZX g 2~ (uncertainty)
)~}g !*
qC

G
$)
GG3E
4G
5G
X YY7~

kZX ._]
KZg

D C6,
gZz t

X 7q~* kZ s 2~'t@',

nkZX
rg 76, h',
q ~ It c*
': C

C j gzZ Y0(sceptic) j s Wg

X 7ci7.
ay
KZ

13

y
KZgzZ]
0
+e gzZ `gX @*
0*
yxg ( ]) o\W LZ W~ * {

# y
Z
KZX {)zg YgzZ}0
+
6,
Z gzZ ~! 0*
gzZ ZggzZ h N }g (gzZ}g *
X @*
Y7,
~ZJ{z 8 * kZ 7z
/LZ

] kZ X Kkl o y
KZ i * CC g @*

kZ X 7 kZ Z}
.oy
KZ X Z Za {o (Nature worship) 46,
: w EZay0
+i KZoy
KZ w Vzg ZD
Zt} o
o { z X e: w EZ V ! g0
+Z kZ o { z X e

Kkly
KZq T VYX e : j a LZo Tg y xg

w g ZD
X/_
. )z : }Z/_
. -6,g0
+Zy
KZN kZ

-Zg0
+Z y
KZ y Zgz
t{ z 7qo t f { z X Z Za f * q

z ay
KZo Ztf kZX tq
-Z y
KZ bZ
X 0=g f )

-Z}} [Z
6,o~ i { T zt X Z qz*q

nZg0
+Zo H|kZ6,k Q `y
KZX @*
Y wzN

hLZyZgzZ}c*
gV!yZ y
KZ[ZX
X}wEZ~

u 0
+
i
KZ ~g7 }} kZ X Z qz[zZ * q
-Z bkZ

X Wt y
KZ b~g7 *t g0
+Zo VJ
-~, X c*
w$
+
X @*
Y * h
+]
.T* {zbkZ
14

oy
KZ[Z -6,o
/ZX t
{ c*
i~V *VyZC

t~gzh
+]
.gzZgz * UgzZq
-ZpX
Hqx e6,
g Z}uz kZX **
c*
gm9yxgy
KZgzZo Ut X W7

{ bZ ;gx **
~c*
gmLZBoy
KZ gz *
bkZX ;gx **
g2$
+~c*
gmLZBoy
KZ i

X y
KZgzh
+]
.gzZR ~"Ry
KZgz *

KZ i *
bZ oqX 1Z}
.CZokZ tty

Z',{z~ `
KZ~tkZX t{y
KZp bTt{
/
+egzZ
0
/`g}X @*
Y (superstition) 46,
C
TZa

C nd
$z {z ~}g !*
yZ ]uZzZz W7 2Z

~8
-g 46, 6,
g kZgzZ <
y
KZ J
-V X
H 2~Z
+

X
H8
-g

KZ h
+]
.~ A kZ
Vz X R y
KZ * z R y

t~ Vz g Z |X g ZC
s{z t yxg
t {g !*
z ty
KZh
+]
.X Z}
.]{z tt y
KZ *

X7

g "g0
+Zo Zx ~oZ
# kZX 1 o kZ

Zi ZgzZg R,
g0
+ZoX ZZMZg0
+ZoX

Z yn,
z8gzZ-i
+gg0
+ZoX Z y8gzZs Z
/8g0
+ZoX

y
KZ X Z yZg7 q
-Zg0
+ZonX Z R,
gzZ L!*
g0
+Zo
X Zz
6,
-uyZ0
J
+
i

15

t y
KZ~ekZ1X 7ty
KZyy6c*
go
E
3!N
(Benifactor) kZ116,
gg7 (blessing) kZ t7
-

yZp, kZy
KZZ
# X c*
w{yZp, t]X c*
lZ
6,
g

X ;yZp, kZh z{x {zX Z 7,

^ I6,
kZ{zc*
g

KZ
-Z
J
# 7 ^
,Y J
-
z kZ t |X ty
OX}: s ZZ W
y
KZZ ZT 7{zs Z Z /G
X}wEZaLZkZ {z Mht

x`q
-Zt t |X 7]!*
{ **
Z]
.}uz q
-ZgzZ

Z W @*
t~kZX !*
',
0
+
i ~g7y
KZx`tgzZX

{ z X
8i CZ~ Zi Wz Oe {zX @*
g (Ztzg uO

{zX @*
Y0(right conscious)ktO (duty conscious) kn
Z}
. Z}
.{z t X @*
7,^6,5Zg g **
Z hg (resposibility) $
+Z

x Z}
.\WLZO
T @*
W~ zt{zbkZX 6,
:tTX @*
Yx2

Transfer of seat from God to man.

dtX Z 2~ 46, y
-I
Z',q
-Z >XE
KZ~}g !*
o~ i *

LZ { z Z Za t ~ }g !*
o~ i { X Z',Kg { z 1

{ c*
i g Z ] **
v
6 7t sy v kZ X u **
gz N W~ z V Z { nk
B @ ~uzgzZ k
B @ ~ i

g $/E ~ i 6 bkZ X W7~ z L~

Zz Za

bh
+]
. t |X H7 y
KZ *gT
16

{" c*
~ Zi Wz { zgzZ { c*
i VZ',x ~uz Z',gzZ q
-Z

&0*
zzu\ WLZ z!*
46, y
KZ i *Xg ~ Zi W

kZ X 1 Zi W V- 0*
zzu\ WLZ y
KZ i { 1

0
+
i Z0
+
i
KZ T Z Za y{ z F
F6,
A !*
ZgzZ wZ ~

X c*
F,
+{ c*
$
i

17

x y
KZ~]
+gzZ (reformers)kZ Hmyxgy
KZgzZ y
KZ

-Z
J
#J
-
z kZ Zi Wy
KZC
t6,
gmt X Hc*
g6,gg
q
-ZbkZX: Zz% Z e~~ Zi Wy
KZ}uz ~ Zi Wy
KZq
-Z

X
HHybkZ~

Y
~O%Z q
-Z
z kZ Z Zi W (\g- Z
# k%Z @*

Z@*
hB; Vz LZ6,uvq
-Z {zX Le **
o ~ Zi WKZ {zX C
!*
yLZ

-Z kZ~zZ kS X ;g^B~"
)X
HZ u**
)}uzB; q

O%ZX Zg 6,u **
~B; LZ VY ?X Ht kZX
HW

)X VzVe ~ V Zi W~[ZX Zi W k%Z ` W c*

[Z ~
: Cqzu**
~V CY V;z~ Zi W~gv }
My brother, your freedom ends where my nose begins.

V 1X @*
y 6,
ggwZmyxgy
KZgzZ y
KZrt

bkZX e:c*
g6,
ggy
KZkZ ]!*
myxgZ}
.gzZy
KZJ
-

X gk sc*
g y
KZ~A kZ

wZ myxgy
KZgzZ y
KZ t|X 7]!*
t @*

~ zg wZ {g X HwZ mg yxgZ}
.gzZ y
KZ ;g Ct

V CY 6,ukZ ~ Zi Wy
KZt 6,
gwZ mkZ YY
: Cqzu Z}
.

Man's freedom ends where God's domain begins.

18

Z}
.,q x X Z}
. {z B,q y
KZ~ * kZ

B~ Zi W y
KZ~* kZX ~ Zi WnX By
KZ
@*
~g Z &O fB LZC
|xq
-Zt X Z}
.6,
g{z

SB ~g Zf iq
-Z ~ Zi W By
KZ wZ x kZ X

kZ L{z }wEZ 9s ~ Zi WKZ y

KZ t ~gZ f {z X
X}:wEZ ~ Zi W

t {z Xh CZ ~ Zi WkS W t wEZ ~ Zi W

wEZ ._ %KZ ~ Zi WkS Ve bT~ X V ~ Zi WkZ~

X 7]gz{7gzZ =~}g !*
wEZ~ Zi WKZX Vz

kZ }+ Yt W tw EZ 9 ~ Zi W~kZ

~ Zi W

}xtQgzZX B kZ { z q ~ Zi W

b~ Zi WKZ= ._ AkZgzZ H ~ Zi WkZ AkZ Zz

g { z X e **
wEZ
i Z wEZ ~ Zi WKZ a W c*

X C Z

%NwEZ gzZ wEZ 9 ~ Zi W @*

X 7qg ZuZ F
C_

ac*
g|X Yc*
gkZ6,
gD{z {
/Z
oi a c*
g y kS ~ Zi W bkZ X ~gz
X B
bgw

J
-c*
g kZ{z}gB6,wZkS W

~LZp WC
X g Kq
-Z gzZ 96,
gZa g0
+Z%gzZ ]gC

T zKt]X G
!OzgygzZ 9G
!Ozg y YyYt g
19

X (common sence) "x**

Zuz S X @*
Y (conscience);

: HgzZ } H {z YyYt i ZzW ]KZ p W bkZ

4G
5!q
E
0OE
-Zg0
+Z WC
X B
bgw [
+q
-ZakZ c*
] WC
X}
K-e KZ L{zX @*
7LKt @*
C/X (warner)KZz

X @*
7@*
~~gzW O

~ekZ
g0
+Zy
KZ t{z Cx x kZ] ]!*

X/_
C
. (acknowlegement)s ZZt X /_
.gz
q
-Z6,
gZa

}Yt )g f" c*
;LZ WC
X D/kZ6,
g CZ f%gzZ ]g
{z ce}uz }u| YZ B}uz q
-Z Z
#

X &g Z dZ q
-Z s ZZ [
+ Z y
KZ X}s Z Z kZ6,
gg7
gzZ ZZ" gzZ X z dZ Z6,
g*Oh!s ZZ ._ ]
KZ
GLG3I
4G
58KZ Zz s Z Z X yT f
: s ZZgzZ Lgg Z

',
KZ
X
8Z
/
nZg
KZ\WLZZz

y
KZC
X g6,
gV7 ~A {t " c*
;

]**
Z{LZ{zX}s ZZ{ LZ i ZzW]KZp{z ce

}kCBZ w LZyZ ? kZ {kZX

{gzZ ._
KZs Z Z {X}yZ kZ6,
gA y!*
igzZ
X
rgws Z Z
KZs Z Zx

kZ6, C
X KZq
-Z;kZ /%gzZ]gC
bZ

yEZakZ6,
%1sgzZ @*
#
5kZ6,
%1^;tX Lg @*
{ W
%N Z **
c*
$
+;t X @*
C YZ s ZgzZ &ZE
;t X
C
) !*

20

t X @*
g Z yEZ LZ6,~g Z $c*
gzZ @*
C
~g Zi" KZ6,(dishonesty)
-];tX zg wZ
KZ dZq
-ZZgzZ &q
KZ);

gN;tX @*
zg g
KZ dZgzZ w~g Z
EH
$ h
X {)z @*
Hu
+IKZ6,
gzZ
0*
{z 8 * C
!*
LZ Z
# y
KZ bZ
]x {zkZ @*

Z qC
J
- Wz }iX S ~ y { LZB
E
e kS ~(,c*
Kg{z { Zpq X x Z O!NLZBe
Vzg G
5O_gzZ Vzg * ]**
ZgzZ ]@*
m]Z ) }iX C7s Z Z
X S~e WkS 6,
gqC
J
-

y
KZ X [ y
KZ e X Z H { et

kS s **
Y 0z e C kZ b]
] B t

\WLZ6,
g: Zg(Zy
KZ Z
# S ~e@kS 6,
g: Zg6,q
X
8~ekZ
y
KZ bZX gx
/
`g(planets) }g G
5O_x x F}

t
* kS X}0
+
i KZ
/
kZ g"z
/
% CZ{ {z **

xq
-Z ] ~g7 X ~ w6,
gq V 7 ~Iq
X VZ:gzZ g: V

1 sz^~ z w# {g

kZuV
/
uKZ {z cey
KZ bZX CW7nV

bZ X F: :
L (pollution)nVx
/
ukZ b

c*
g `gzgX 6,wZg qC
*

Vzhc} Q Vzh N gzZ J

-VV Z Vg!ugzZ J
21

:C
N ] WzkZX g}x ZqC
: Zz6,
gq
-EE

J
{z bkZu 0
+
i KZ ~ * kZ {z ce y
KZ bZ X Zz h
e

X;g V{Z
+y
KZ}uzy
KZC
X Y0jaVzuz

y
KZX @*
uLZ ax Z y
KZ @*
C_bZ

T @*
IZy
KZX a(result-oriented)qq
-Z a

SkS]y
KZX
X: Zz
3T}x (Z{z C!*

0
+
iKZ ._wZ kS ~VsF,
Wzy
KZ ]
KZ kS

t ~/LZ~]d ]{zbTX u
i Z I{zX g a]d]{z bZ @*
g

/
u0
+
iKZ]
akZ~]d]i Z }bkZV

XZz"
$U*

M
"M~ wgzZ wq c*
y
KZ1X Z H
5E
gzZ ` Wx * ~g x 6

yZ Zwq c*
` WX C~ ` W{z ] ~ * kS Z
M
X @*
Y c*
0*
~ ~e y
KZ s (tomorrow) X 7g 0
+
ig0
+Z
X {~e ]~uz

? g Cy
KZ]~]gt
kZX {g Zq
-Z ] c*
t
t

V
/
uKZgt (tomorrow) z:
) 6,(today) ` Ws

t!xy
KZ1X B0*
` WLZ {z ts!x]~uzX **
u
LZ ~ * ~$
+Z Zz W ]{zXg [x ~ LZ` W{z

Xqx 4a

22

c*
g |

Discovering the Truth

I
p~X (Man is a truth-seeking animal) yZh0\|q
-Z y
KZ

b: /_
.l C g0
+Z}X H/kZ~]Zf KZ

V~ t wq Z~ ik QX c*
WZB]~g7/_
.t ~ 1942 X
Y`~VZk
,
zgzZ
}J
-~X W 0
+
zZ}
. : Htzgzg~gzZ @*
X Vzg OZW

k: c*

Z}
. ._kZX 5[Z kZ=~x Z}
.q
-Zg y W
-Z~) ] k ] ] l ^ ^n ]
;e~Q : Z Zq
t zy
KZ ._
g Z kZX ( H Za y
KZ ~QX V Y **
Y~

X 0*
(~
A ~$
+Z {z~ 7 ckZgzZ X}qc{ LZ {z

s
# ZggzZxZg W]gz ]gzZgz cw]gz ]

Xgz g Z *0
+
i~*
A ~$
+Z
GLE
ZZ t :
L kZ X +F,
q
-Zt X 7q { [g
ct

X ~ ]26,
g{z * Z}
.a gy
KZ~]gz
dq
:C
N kZ
-I
~~* kZX @*
Yc*
0*(element of doubt) K>XE
-Z~EE

d 7+Zqic*
-I
tx y
KZ~]zkS ]X { >XE
X}qzg z!*
]2{zA|h M}6,
]2{z

LZ D Za y
KZX Z Z7,{6,]6,yZ ,q~ *
23

j ZkZ nZ~}g !*
0
+
iX @*
0*
~kq
-Zg R\W

X ;g C~}g !*
C
LZ <
C
gzZ <
ZVg VX

g (Z G
!Ozg [{ a yq
-Z ]Zpz ]!*
.g0
_
+Z LZ y
KZ
Z ~ Y gzZ Z0
+{ {z wqt WC
bZX
C^zg~

B LZ kZ ]**
DggzZ ' WC
X ;g Y ~ wp ]Z WC
X

+!*
kZ Z bkZ~wYVzg Z ggzZ zZzw WC
X 0
X}: HgzZ} H{z @*
Y'ta

g0
+Z LZ Cqy
KZk Qsc C~q+Z

A &t g0
+Z LZ {z Xn (objective thinking)
]2{z n Za

Vzq{zXA~\zg!*
!*
gzZA~\zghhh M}6,
X {z 6A (z

(revolutionary nature)
A &!zZT
A &{zg0
+ZkZBZ

%M YW~]!*
kZ6,
g N {z%KZzF
-ZZ
q
# X @*
Y

X:
K0
+
iKZ|{c*
gw$
+c 0
+
iKZ{zXwJ
%MkS ]2
/!{ {zgzZX q
-Zs=gf h M}F
G
x ]2 $MbkZ Vzq/!t X 'Y (creation plan)

w !*

bT CYWt Vc*
bZ|gzZ D Y?
}6,
X @*
YWt `gzg

V6&nC
y
KZ tU~"!kS X H/! Z}
.

KZ{z tyJZ y
KZ[ZX
Hc*
Zi W6,
gkZQgzZ
HH ZaB
X }: (misuse)wEZ L ~ Zi WKZ { z } wEZ6,g 9s~ Zi W
24

wEZ 9 ~ Zi WX Zz w~$
+Z y
KZ 6,
zZ wEZ S

-Z ~ Zi WkS X 3a V Zz wEZ ~ Zi WgzZ

q
A a V Zz

X 7eF,
%gzZ )gzZ @*
Za gzZ)kZ tU
&{ c*
%NT ;g {zwZc LE
ZE
i Z}
.gzZ y
KZ~

(suffering) { c*
i Z ~ *
KZ X @*
Y (problem of evil)X

V6 bby
KZ VVY * +Z kZ ! p
/Z Z}
.X VY

Xg66,
o

: 4x t X CY Zz !*
]!*
t K'! Z}
.

Z}
.p 7 J q
-ZC
7t X 7 wEZ ~ Zi W U
W ( Day of Judgement)[4Zx- Z
# ] ~lpts

BKZ W "
$U*
t ~ T } 6,k Q s kZ y
KZ Z}
.
k Q W7 6, '! { ZkZ X HwEZ ~ Zi W
4]IZ {z Yc*
x OZ (compensation) +Za
kZ t{ E
5G
HR,u gZ q
-Z t t h
+'
X s Z {z Z B

6,kZ

X k=gf Y g Z6fay
KZ{z VYX (Shock treatment)
k6f LZ 7it aKZ 8
-^

K~zg
KZ g@*
kZ ti4{ c*
iX YZg

7x Zg WZ (,{ c*
iaF,
y
KZ @*
C_X Y
E
y
KZ ~ V6@',kZX CY {g !&&y
KZ~x Zg WX

:
HaZX DqVF,
~(,
~(,
{ c*
i{z
W

It is not ease but effort, not facility but difficulty that makes men.

25

T Za ~g F 5q
-Z V;z @*
C_V

Cc*
F,
[f

6f~VZywqlpX ~g F6wqlptX
Hc*
x **
(affluenza)Z jZ

(IQ)Y WyZX g0(intellectual dwarf) 16f OV g

Z(Z~ g @*
gzZ ` WX D 0*
7z~x gzZ DI{zX @*

} (,x ~ c*
+Z
&

G x } (,} (, VZz ~ V6

{z vqz} (,} (,bZX 0*

lgz6,~]qVzg7

X q F,
QgzZ Za ~VZ yd
$

sW{z t V2g D Za ,Z ~gzC

g @*

KZ

KZ
V@x KZq
-ZC
X [x~c*
gsWc*
N `

X e` ~g )q
-Zs z!*

@*
YW~b~g7 pgt "! { {C
t g @*

X c*
g sW c*
` sWV 7a kS * { { X

**
(disadwantage) EZzi
+Z kenZg0
+ZkZgzZ e
$z * {
Xnc*
gsWc*
` sWV ~%Z kS 6,
g

26

0
+
i
KZgzZ<

X @*
Y y4Z ~ y!*
ix T q z <
X H<

D{z<
xEYg {
/ZxE}uzX x **
Zuz bw4ZZg <

X @*
_y
KZZ

F,
gzZVzX bzggzZ
rg,nz
z y
KZ

X @*
Y 0*
gzZ **
3X ,q ~ {zZX ]gz Za

-VX }K{z A: 0*
J
gzZ **
3J
-k
,
kZ g bkZ
/Z W
X Y%{zW7~ kZJ
-k
,
{ c*
i
/Z

Z y
KZ <
X Z qzg y
KZ <
X <
n

O: <
X ] qzg y
KZ <
X e
$,
X x **
rituals n:gzZ x **
x

]gz<
C
X C<
gzZ <
CX { CZg <

$E 0
+
i W)g f<
X
" c*
g! d
$c*
Z {z { Zp
0 G
$E
X gxz0*
i W0 G
0
+
i{zgxz<
W X Mi W
i Zg y
KZ<
X (Who am I)Vy~ [Z wZkZ <

w,
-[
+a0
+
i<
X ]!
,90
+
i W<
X @*
C
X @*
~zg/Zzw}0
+Z~" W<
X
rg

T @*
e Z {z W<
X @*
~ YZ ` W<

aVzuz {z @*
g W<
Xg0y
KZ CyxgV{z ._

X Zzh
es : @*
Zz W<
X :Z6,
27

T q { z W<
X y
KZ ~
z <

J
$
.
kZ W<
X @*
Y art of crisis management
mZ{z @*
J$
XZ~q
-EZaLZmZ:g D
4&
5H
G
5G
B
@*
.
kZ W<
X #
w F Zay
KZ <

YE
H
H

4
4
&
5
3
3
G
G
]!*
G &{z
Xsp~ 7LZ {zXn^g.~ig Gi 0*
<
Xz CZ LZ {zXA~\zgwY {z @*
.
kZ W

W 7t <
X 7x **
set of rituals ~ Vsszc<

tX ,q~C
<
tX YhZz\z
/{zc*
YZa ~

q ~C
C
cZgzZ cZ |Z <
X 7|Z

X C6,
zZ
YEEG
(
3 ,q{z W<
X @*
g Z 55 V
$Zgg0
+Z W<

.
kZ W<
X
[ 7W
KZx T
gzZ $0*
{z @*
M m,
6,
XnNlA~
X=g f Y g Z
KZ<
X @*
}4EG4$M<
*X * Zz 3: ~uzgzZ * Zz 3q
-ZX Uz* ~g

Z (,
{ c*
i kZ1X 3 W (tip)
$ N*
gq
-Z k QX 6v',
Wn

q Zz 3q Zz 3:a W<
X @*
7t V\Wz

N{} (,{ c*
i|v',WkZ {z @*
.
kZ W<
X @*

X YVJ
-Z gg*Rg{zX

# X @*
Z
kC'" LZ y
KZ Z
# D WZ,Zg !*
g !*
~ 0
+
i

<
z k QX
H^gB; k Q ZaL[Z 460
+Zt W

8X **

Hze k Q <

z k QX @*
YC
0 {y ] a k Q
28

X @*
"
$U*
*u OZzak Q<

zk QX
H&
{z
t W<
X*u]Z G34G
i 0*
x <

{zX} g0
+Z LZ" _
.{zX YJ Q6,
zQ {z X}s Zz
{zX}n ]6,gV7B q
-ZC
{zX}n N*
B V

u| YZ LZ {zXg 6,s ZgzZ X Z" \WLZ

X Zzh
es :g0Zz~` LZ{zX}

X @*
<
Za IPwZ !*
g0
+Z W{zX @*
y
KZ!*
W<

oLZ y
KZ I CX @*
Za
A &e xgzZ wzN]Lg0
+Z W
&q
~}g!*
y
KZ IF X @*
y
KZ (predictable) LE
-ZgZ
X }7tzgn~wqg{z YyYt6,
g!

X @*
y
KZ Wq
-Z y
KZ I X @*
y
KZ {q
-Z y
KZ I

-Z g0
q
+Z L Z y
KZ I X g @*
[ Z C Z @*
y
KZ { z y
KZ I

y
KZ * kZ t y
KZ I X
rg (self corrctive mechanism
X Sg C

L kZX @*
Za VY]dZtg0
+Zy
KZ <

<
t:
:N Z}
s Wkga y
KZC
Z}
.X ] dZ x Z}
.gzZ Lg ZHE
.Zu
E
2k$Z
.F
X
rgw (source of inspiration) cG
Y EG
(E
" gzZ e y
4E
&gzZ e g0
5G
55 HH
54G
5H
+Zy
KZ <
X @*
y
KZ H
KZ <

E
G
" gzZ e ay
4E
5G
5H
{ zX C(God oriented thinking) H
KZ IX @*
Za
G
q Z}
.y
KZ I X y
KZ h.
**
y
KZ I q

gzZ Vzh N gzZ 0

+e gzZ `g { z Y q Z}
.y
KZ TgzZ CY
29

X Y0y
KZg !{ c*
i Vzg

y
KZI F
CO\q
-Z @*
C~y!*
i o**
Zzq
-ZV
&**
kZ y g @*
y
KZ {z y
KZ I F
CO\X @*
y
KZhLE
-Z b
q

X :Xa

Y
Z X Z: ZzgaiZ i ~gq
-Z ik%Z @*

x i X 3i X
HWyJ7
-eZ ;g^ CZ {z~g

x6,Rgi X hzO QO Z ~ .6,vx X`Q Z<

)

X Zzze {z'[Z @*
x(Z;g<Zb

-Z~ kZ [ZCZ
k Q7
-eZ X ;g ^O QO Zg0
+Z i )q

g B c*
/KZgzZ B yEZ ` q

-Z ~q
-Z

B9`X ;gHV ?H `kZ )X

Zzze {zgzZ
Hy~yh
+i Zg c*
[Z )X H Y7
/KZ`X

:Y7L(Z Tgw'~c*

You know, my father is captain of this

ship. He is not going to let it sink.

{zX @*
7g D- Ly
KZ IXk
,
y
KZ IF q
-ZZzt`

J$
~yZ {zX @*
7,jL{zX
rgg Z

',kZjLZ ~ N*
mZ

~ci7t~wqgC
{zX
: @*

God Almighty is the captain of my

ship. He is not going to let it sink.

xz [!*

31

I
MG
$
j
E
y Z}
.
-Z
-Z~ ] Wz kZ y
q
KZ @*
x(ZC
! fq

y
KZ kS *:gzZ
Hc*
a * kS y
KZ: @*
kC(Z X tbZ

X Dxh "a}uzq
-ZVz]gzZy
KZXa

V6&yZ KZ {z ~ * { 1X Z Za V6&z y
KZ

KZX @*
0*
wEZzs
]1 Le g Z]KZ y

V Zp y
KZ X { kZ

gzZ CW%i7 k Q

X '7~g7LxZptkZ1 a~J
gLZgq
-Z (desires)
$M
kZ X D 0*
7KZ L[Zpt 1 gE* q
-Z V1Zp~ r WC

KZ} (,gzZ y
KZ Lg~A
(ZC
~p Z{gX 7t~ y

kZ X

kC
X 7akZ
HW~* +Zq
-Zy
KZ @*

VY ._) bkZ a }uz q

-Z Vz * { gzZ y
KZ

wZt X 'Y (creation plan) y c Z}

.a 0*
[Z wZ

kZ yYy cZ}
.gzZX ZZa zz + Y:y cZ}
.Zg

X Yx[Z jwZ

'Y"kZX H Za "q
-Z LZy
KZ Z}
. t Z

x
z k Qse
$sbTX ~gzag y
KZ
E
E
+
+
4G
4G
5BEZX Yx/ JG
5BEZZzkZ Z
.2E
.2E
Zf JG
# C
X y
KZnXnZze
$s 7q~uz

{ t/{zX c*
"m{q
-ZkZ Zz y
KZ
32

~g ._LZ {zkZgzZ}g Z*] O$ i Wq

-Z W~* ~g)
Ta
W

X
A x **
Zuz Tn0*
h;g~*

A 'Mc*
]gV X * i Wq
-Z * {

]g X 0
+
iwQ !*
gzZ s ZZ h Y ZbR} (,zkZ b]oqZ

~YkZv gzZX A(~* ~g

A yQ,F,
Q}g7~YkZ%c*
X,g Z *0
+
iz6,
g~$
+Z {zN Y>

{z 7h ~ Zi Wt1 @*
0*
Zi W b~g7 \WLZ W~* {
%Mq
s ZZ C% !*
{z **
t y
KZXp F
-Z i Waq
-ZC

9Wh%E
M{zX}
.;E
~0*
g (Z LZp~ Zi WKZ {zX Y NE
9N
d E
-I
KZ >XE
5E
WhX
**
C
s ZZ hX !*

~(,
ay
zZ { c*
i W q {z 1 **
N*
g~}uz\WLZ
GE
3O8E
X ZzJ
-} i Zzg
W{zX Zzzg
t6,gx X 0
+
iwZ !*
q~uz~ekZ
k Qg Z W @*

] Z t{ zt X {)z 46, gzZ ]x Z X

C ]!*
.
_

{ zX wQ !*
~A kZ { z ce W1X D, W
G
p{ z X } EG4O$ g ZLZ wZ :IP CZ ] Yg {

MT q { z X } ~ zg VZ dZ ,KZ LZ
] ~g7 y
KZ X
Hc*
y
KZ

X @*
Yg Z

T /

Wz w V ~uz T z 3 Z ( Z q
-Z z y
KZ X t dZ
Za x X @*
Y ] JZ s Z 6,g O y
KZ X Q7~ ]
33

X z p!*
gz Z4{ c*
i ~ V zq

bk Q y
KZ V Xn 0*
KZ ty
KZ V * { z
A

X [%Q 9 XA Vzq y Q { z V X Le O{ z bTd

/dN Vzi ZzWyQ { z V
{ z V X V Zz
) k Q~ Vs E
M

, Z k Q V X @*
. OEZg dZ k Q **
gXgVzq y Q
+
ik Q xg~X$L V
V X Zz p!*
-u ~y W0
J

X 3Vzqy Q { zV X VB
bgw j] ak QN Z
/#FVzq yQgzZ Le **
3tz ~$
+Z k Q
-Z sa k Q ` W
q
CX G
4h8M
X Z 4NXgEG
~ w'MgzZ ]gC
T
A { z X
A x **
* ~g kZ
E
G4$ L ~ Vs}g7 , y
H3E
KZ V
A {z X r

A gzZ X

A ZB z }g7 LZ y
KZ X q (fulfilment)
A Z

# Zz W
z {zX gg OZ y
KZ ,ZB z}g7 LZ

k Q LZ Vz B CZ }uz q
-Z Vz gzZ

}uz q
-Z y
KZ gzZ

X
Hc*
ayQ 10*
} h

34

y,
~1712 {z X ~g/g

Z(Jean Jacques Rousseau) zg

g Z',
D Zx Z~>

!*
{zX ]zkZ~1778gzZZZa
@*
kZ i W (Social Contract) Z,N@ [ g KZ {z X
:V8 ZJ~VzikZ~1 ZZa Zi Wy
KZ

Man was born free, but I see him in chain.

-Z y
KZ1
X ,{zgzZ { c*
C
ikZh
+XgzZq

CY,fq
-ZC
wj X Tg~ wj %gzZ ]g
a~ i Z0
+Z ~{z Lg 7.
kZ WX xz 9kZ

YY H y b kZ 6,
g4 { c*
i zg Z kS Xn
: 3 ,(C
{z1 ZZa ]y
KZ

Man was created on divine nature, but

I see him psychologically conditioned.

&
kZ
z kZ @*
Za V Z
# ^q
-Z
( 9{z /GG

Za X g(Z ]gy
KZ x (Z X }

a~zakZX @*
q f{g Zf LZy
KZ
z
KZkZ X (social animal) yZY q
-Z y
KZ1Xce **
Zzg

yWC
f kZ6, kZX @*
**
g Z *g0
+Z ` Vzuz 0
+
i ~g
V Sg f(,~k
,
+W,
5
@*
t X @*
Y,TX Lg @*
wJW,G
& Yg {
X @*
Y0R,6,
gy
KZ J
35

,kZ {z ~g Z &O f it%gzZ]gC

g
GLq\WLZ {g !*
{z Y :Zzs~
z,~ e f LZgzZ
X ~
KZ O
KZ\WLZ

( T
xi Zk
,G3;XE
H x tq
-Z~ ]; L ~ i {

H1yt~gkZ];X @*
Y (behaviourism)
,t

wj Zg t 7 g Z Za KZ y
KZ q x y
KZ

oy
KZ

qbkZX C~i ,y
KZ ,

C;kZXlgz6,wj X
C(nurture)l3,
{z X
C7(nature)
Za Vy
KZ
,kZ]q z @*

vg

He was nurtured when he was born. (Wotton)

: D

@*
C_ Z { c*
iX ggbkZ ~ { c*
i ,
KZ
4E
58EX @*
5G
,q
-Z g Z Za KZ y
KZ
{g c*
g Dq e H
4E
58E Z "
5G
Za g0
+Z e H
$U*
t )g f c*
g kZ X h
+ F,
b

Z {z k, y
KZ ~gzX C ,y
KZC
6,
g
4E
58E
X (unfolding)8
-yRs e5H
G
$ kS
E
6,zZy
KZZ ,wj t ] !*
9{ c*
i ._0 G

g0
+Zi \ X# i \ ,y
KZ c*
X B
bgw} 6,q
-Z
/ZX D #}6,

Yg {6,zZgZ kZX @*
gq
-Z#

X y
KZn X YWt g zg0
+Z i \ Y c*
U V)yZ

Yc*
UVz6,y ZX D Y7,} 6, W,
Zwj 6,zZ,y
KZ
36

X YWt ,Z y
KZ

C W X , ~ ex **
UVz6,Yg {Z,
KZ
%M,~ e KZ {z xi6,
Z kZ @*
} VzF
kZ
XnWt ,

HHtt ~ <

{z @*
Za Z
# y
KZX m{ Z}
.y
KZ

-Zg Z zZ LZ {zX @*
q
Za 6,
(Divine Personality),Z}
.Z

kZ KZ W t oia!x ~$
+ZX @*
,gzZ 9
GLq kZ\WLZ {z X},~
Za kZ6,T}6,~
X ,~ ex **
4z]
.~ypZX H Za kZ Zz

C_
ZBkZ yC
@*
0*
lgz6,~ wj q
-Z Z
# y
KZ @*

}X Tg s Ze}6,
[)6,,Z kZ"tX D W7"t
X @*
Za ]!*
.g0
_
+ZkZ/t X
H F,
{ c*
i~kZ q
-Z

-Z g0
+Z , kZ gzZ
B kZ q
-Z bZ X @*
Y Kq

{@xq
-ZX
Kq
-Z ]~ ,kZ/t X @*
u|{h
+I**
/t X @*
Y T C Za q {zg0
+ZkZNkZ @*
Wt kZ
kZ q
-Z @*
(Z LbZX 4ZKq
-Z ~ ,kZ

~ ,kZgzZ @*
/_
.g0
+Z kZ/t X @*
n B

X @*
Y
K

/C
gzZ Lg @*
W7]!*
nZ Wg0
+Zwj bkZ

Vz6,,Z y
KZ J
-VX Lg @*
,kZ0Ktq
-Z

X @*
Y0
KZw$
+~
KZX CYQe~
37

-Z y
q
KZC
, ~ et X o wq gZ , ~ e

,L{zg,**
-Z,y
q
KZ%kZX ]gzi
X n0*
:zg

gzZ ]gC
X (introspection)p[Z=g f ~
C, ~ e kZ

t%
gzZxWtC
g0
+Z LZ&
+
e &
+
e {zX Y0VZCZp{z **
:Zz ~ ,KZxWZQgzZ X xWgZ * o~kZ
kZQgzZ s Z{)g0
+Z LZ 7bTX}4Z

~ e {z ce%gzZ ]gC
bZX D4Z {g !*
z~ LZ .

X ,zy,KZ)g f,

XggzZg { } (,
C_ ];
z r y
KZ @*

{ ~gfkZ{z @*
g*/g Zp **
Z
# By
KZ
X Lg~{g{0
+
iJ
-yPxWttX @*
4Z6,gxWtq
-Z~

kZaQgzZX @*
Y`~{gkZ {z}}kZ

Y0zf
xWtC
g0
+ZyPc*
y WC
~gzakZ @*
X}sp~ xW
z q c*
~gkZg*g{0
+
iZ
# xWt @*
XpV;z6,
gxWq
-Z{z~g:Z

ZX
rgwZ~y,
KZ {z

X q ,c*
q ,ty
KZ @*
tyZgz
kZg mJ e ~ xWkZ o6,]!*
{ O'izg LZ W
,y
KZ,ZXV 6,
gxWxWx ~g:Zz q c*
g

: ~g Yt o~%"y
KZ @',
kZX ,q
-Z
38

(6,
gxWts~{gkZ xWtx ZzW7kZn
G-4E
X Y0,tq
-Z,~g7kZ t E
@ G&kZXN 0*

kZ {z c*
wkZ {z c*
akZ {z { Zp @*
y
KZ

@*
,@*
{ c*
ig LZgzZ gLZ y
KZ X @*
g kZ
VtwqZz wZZx kZ Y0{f xWtgy
KZ TX

kZ Z {f xW~~ypgy
KZT@',
kZX
XVqi Z0
+ZgzZqwqZzwZZx

hc*
l h
,Zgt X ,Vzc*
GL!sKZ ,tgzZX I
HY/_
.dZ hg0
+ZT
y W6,

X BJ
-%c*
hg

39

&P
UgLE
,
KZ

s{zX C 7+q t {z FDq

-Z $ ~d

Nothing dies, it only changes its form.: gw$

+]gKZ

/O@kZ
~}g !*
} bTX 7zzIy
KZ G
LZg0
+Z *w$
+^ @*
7+{z P qgzZ c*
c*
W

kZ]gzZ

t+.
**
y
KZ

g6 bZX
rg !*
z
E!
X ,:g Z
W - 8{

-Zt 7kZ !*
t
X @*
"
$U*
"Zg { Z', Zz(Zq
E
(cells)VLgLgX y
C (cytology) G
KZ @*
0LCM Z D6,gwV
26 ZyZ ~ y
KZ q
-Z X

Tg 3I{z
/7Et X C gR,
7b VAZ ]g qG

Tg !*
z z
/7E{ i @*
Sg C ZG
}uz(yZ ZgzZ 3I~ Zg" izgC
{z X V
^Y^ItX
X @*
Y*!*
w$
+q
-Z~wkC
zZ CC

6,
}[ZB;{zG \6,
}@B;TLZ ~k',
k c*

~pX Lg {@ Z{@Z H\ B
; QX ;g7!*

kZ Cq kZ DkZX Lg ~qZ KZ by
KZ g0
+Z z!*

-Z n Z X
q

Tg ~

kZg2$
+] kZ ' kZ N

: x **
pxg0
+Zp,
KZ C

Personality is changelessness in change.

40

izgC
BV
KZ {0
+
i ]+Z ]x **
8{s
/Z

@*
Qt V\WKZTq
-Z /wJX Sg CW7
E!
-Z
q
/Z ]Kg !*
b [ZX [%6,gg !*
b ~ W - 8{ K{z

X Y{kZVY]g!*
,Z%7y
KZ

~uzX Lg {0
+
i] t+Zq
-Zy
KZ t|

,KZ~ ]g z ~gLZ y
KZ Sg !*
~ ]g
/Z ,q
E
Q$Nq
-Z ~ yZ

X
rg !*

Z
+Z gzZ 0
+
i ]

,~g7 WX {C
#
Z q
-Z 1 y
KZ X (speech)
XLg {0
+
i]y
KZ ]o]!*
kZ6,
g0Z]tX

c*
q szcgzZ xq
-Z |kZ V hh
+]
. 8
-eg kg i ZzW

k
,
iz ~
/
%y*y 6,-i
+g ~~ Vz 2000~ZB 24 X
E!
~Z
# {g !*
zWJ W]ZgkZX
HwZ~}k
,
` W 1g

c*
~ i ZzWKZ yZ y q
-Z k
,
izCc*
]zB-kZ~ kZ -i
+g
(Z 7
-eZ i ZzWyZ ~ Z
# X c*
]KZ V,Z ;g Y
X ;gw1t VJZgzZ
H{0
+
i{g !*
z {z
% q
H
-ZZkC

q
-ZC
~gz 8
-eg kg h
+]
. / (Z q
-Zt ~ } g !*

0
+
i { z 7{ 0
+i] g Cy
KZ
Kq
-Zt X ; g Wt
Y {g !*
z ~ * Z ]%~ * { { z X **
4Z ~ % Z
~ * Z ] $
z ~/g 0
+
i
KZ X 3Q

XJ
-] z ~$
+Zy
KZ

41

we C

X ` Z(, q
-Zc*
]t X @*
0*
~] Wzq
-Z\WLZ y
KZ

T **
CZlzg Q~0
+
iKZ y
KZXz N*
gq
-Zs ` kZy
KZ

gzZi~9ay
KZX CZ nZ bZ}uz]lzg

X Zi Zg ! xy
KZ~jZ

gzZ {g *C
X Vzg (gzZ Vzg *~ \WX Hwe Ct

g Z}uz ~yZX ;g^~g ZLZ LZB~0*

$.{g (
e

KZX ZsC
~zze S X @*
74Z~
~` LZ y

{0
+
it g0
+Z q
-ZC
X **
g (Z 0*
Z (non-interference) Z x
g
X Cqz~ Zi W}uzV CYV;z~ Zi WkZ ce**
3gg (Zx tB{VgX * Vg bZ

h x Z {0
+
igzZ DaxWa Zg7 ]gzx Z {0
+
i {z

e g0
+Z LZ [
+ WZe 0g [)
x : " q
-Zt X f
X}g (Z~0
+
iKZx Z {z xi6,
y
KZX

D ~gY sn6,
zZ`0*
Vzh N

\W bZ

D W,Zt yZ~5Zg @*
(Zg!*
g!*
BVZyZX

3ZgCZ U{z @*
7(Z*1X D^zga^yZ
c*
tX @*
Y`W 3ZgCZ}g){z @*
t{zOkZX}

X z~gY
/
uKZ?
VIzg Z:VIzg x ]!*
kZ

@*
Za S Z 4,
yxgyZg!*
g!* ~ * ]**
Z bZ
E
(
,Z {zgzZ NE
kZ {zg
c*
Z ON,
6gzz @*
(Z1
42

~ 0
+
i Y X xg~ ` LZy
KZ bZX Z7 D Yg **
kZ {z **
t q
-ZC
1X Cg Z **
% c*
]g

CW7,q +Zg !*
g !*

X} g (Z:]g xkZ {zX} zz~g Z **

Vzuz {z1 Vzuz qC

V @*
C_ * ]
%Mg `g}X g7aLZ
wz7kZ {z1 zg * L 3XZF

X g7z kZ {z1 gx axW6,

gZ 4MXX @*
7
~ yZ Vq ~ #
}
.Vz ,q x * { bZ
&LCZ a #
{Z
+ kZ C7: Zzg k0*
V yQ E
}
.KZ q
(giver world)* Zzq
-Z * ~g7{z *

(giver culture)Zz * kZ

X g V Z

k0*
kW ZxkS

c*
X 7(taker world) * Zzh
e{z

XZzVzuz%aVzuz g}x tqC

*kZX

: xg0Zz~}LZkZX **
CZZzy
KZ
YL
ti Zg ! xy
KZX we Wzq
-Z]7z kZay
KZX Zzh
e
Z y
KZ B tkS swL}g (Z~ 0
+
i KZ we kZ {z
we CkS y
KZ Z
# X 6,
g: Zg6 ] we t~]

X } g (Z LZp6,
g~g~0
+
i KZ

"\WLZ n
pgg (Z c*
**
e Cg (Z: Z Zi WLZ

ay
KZtzg (submission)4~] X
8g (Z

X ! x~]z ~$
+Zy
KZ tzg {zX G
!Ozg+F,
9

43

c*
g y
KZ

*uVpx Z}
.

God is the eternal source of all kinds of beauty and goodness.

&& dZ nC
g0
+ZkZX z q
-Z~ ]Zf KZ y
KZX c*
y
KZ Z}
.

100 million billion billion ~ (brain) r y

KZ X

~ Zg w

&&zg0
+Zy
KZ {y
KZ #
]!*
kZZztX g 0*
X ~g

X 7q~] Wz ~qZ +Zq

-Zy
KZBZ

gzZ
rg kZ pleasure tuZz~]kZ y
KZX ]Zt

kZ qC
a y
KZ X capacity z ZZ pleasure
%Mg
X=g f pF

@q
-ZZ}
.kZX H Za y
KZBV6&ZnZZ}
.

nC
~ T perfect world q
-Z
A X 3g
A kZ x **
T *

-Z c*
q
Vz
A t gzZ y
KZ X ~ ]gperfect ~y W KZ pleasure
{z
A Xay
KZ
A gzZ a
A y
KZX (counter part)
F}uz

y
KZ%
A X y
KZ c*

A XA fulfilment Zg7 y
KZ V (
D
!
y
KZgzZ ~g Z 0
+
i y
KZ%
A X - "
A %y
KZgzZ p"

X ~g Z
A %

X Q76,
gh#c*
Zay
KZ
A t1 {!*
kZ
A kZy
KZ
X

kZgZ]:SKZ{z }"
$U*
ty
KZ toZ~
A

. * {
X c*
6,g selection ground a Z Z}
44

<q
-Zay
KZ Y bC
V

bkZ ]q* {

;gg record z wy
KZC
Z}
.X 6,trial C
y
KZ V X
rgw
~
A

%gzZ]gy{z YHt6,
C recordZX

X n
pgw (eligible citizen) {!*
IZa

test 76,
gx Z ~ Zi Wt X B~ Zi W~ * kZy
KZ

.X6,g
KZ%gzZ]g X @*
wEZ b~ Zi WKZ y
KZ ;gNt Z}
GE
Na~
3O8E
Y E
58F
yZ,wEZ6,
gg ._'Z}
.~ ZiW
&~ day of judgement {z , misuse ~ Zi Wv gzZ
(rejected lot)g LE

XN 0*
gZ

gzZ (pre-death period)gz ]i Z IX ~ Vzgz z 0

+
i y
KZ

gzZ (trial period) gz JZgz]i Z IX (post-death period) gz]i Z

T |~(, {z X (reward period) gz 0*

x Z gz ]i Z

X Zi Zg **
gzZ ! xy
KZ~g (ZgzZ+ Y
! 7 t

w\W Y[ gzZ ,bZe 6,

y8LZ
/Z\W

e ^
,ZR,
W7i ZzW s~uz\WX 7J
-[

2004 ',
ZB 31X } i ZzWq
-Z eg kg
Zy8 t

~uz X HbZe r
# q
-Z 6,y8 LZ ~ X Z (ZB}
:7 t~ i ZzWts

This number does not exist.

%Myq
~ X
H 0*
E
-Z ]~ f}7
-eZi ZzWt
Z
45

*g Z}
.y
KZ
/Z t{zX $qzg Z(,q
-Z~ Zz~ kZ e

kZZ}
.gzZZ}
.CZgzZ ZZ}
.6, f LZ {zgzZ e **

A 7[Z kZ s Z}
.ZgZ', BkZ g

Z}
.{z Zg Z}
.T? g kZ } kZi ZzWgzZq
-Z%ZX
This God does not exist

:7 }u

1X Le **
0*
Z}
.6,
gZa y
KZC
X ~]y
KZ Z}
.

Z}
.X c*
}zg Z}
.gzZ ZZ}
. tt V Zt ~ g@*
KZ **
g
BZ}
.g %c*
]gTX g ~(,
ay

kZX Za ,qzgg0
+ZkZX YWzg e
$Z@~ 0
+
i kZ Y
E
. @',
{z}}zg Z}
.Z}
.LG
kZX qzg dZ Y gZ 6f
Z}
.q : WC
X
8x **
Z}
. WC

X g\
x ~Vz0
+Z

~ i {

Vs kZ m ,qzg J
-V 1X CZkZ}zg

{zX Z}
.CZV Z}
.)v 6,
gZz:
L kZX 7 z}~
?

g Wi ZzWtk0*
q
-ZC
~[Z 1X gy8Z}
.):

akZ7 z} Z}
.kZgg Z}
.?T7 {z HbZ e
X 7ZzY[Z skZ?

kZ }xtQgzZ}c*
gZ}
.{z ~g Zf t WC

**
s: 0
+
i
KZ%c*
g kZX HakZ=g f *gZ}
.
Z (,
y
KZ X Zzg ezx Zn6,gD{z
46

C p!*
0
+
i
KZ q {z X :
KZ (, 4z]
.y
KZ
d {z { c*
-I
kZC
{ Zp Z (, >XE
g kZ 0
+
iy
KZ TX

X1 \Z
/LZe Vzq~
%ME
%MkZ gz Z X c*
%ME
%M Z 'N c*
G
g (higher truth) CG
g Z}
.
D
!
m kZgz Zc*
g C
0
+i y
KZ q { z **
t X C - !*
D
!
0
+i 7c*
g
X 7- !*

M ~ ] ] ]i Z Is t y
KZ t ] !*
h
+'

k Qay
KZX 7ZzYt y
KZ ~ ] ] ]i ZX

0
+i ]gz Z **
~ 0
+i ] t y Z c*
{

X **
0*
x Z k Q~

47

y,
M
KZ @*
C/
kZ Z(,pX @*
# x9~y

t y,X {)z ugzZ }X D YWh b b~ ,

V {z~qTgp~q Q]Za KZ c*
W

NbVw{z c*
6,,kZ X}g(Zi 8E
X
/Y 7,}6,
-V **
Uq
-Z q
-Z yQ G
u0*
VW]Z J
X YW

6,
gZZ ;X mT {z wVq
-Z ]~A kS

8
-it X @*
Y 8
-i~ kZ WW,
Zk
,
i0*
1X @*
]J{q
-Z

]g{KZ {g !*
z ; Yc*
S8
-i
/
g
/ZX @*
q~6,
z Zq
-Z sa
X YWt ~

{zQgzZ}Z',y
KZ Z
# X
Hc*
CnC;q
-Z~y!*
it

s z u0*
w kZZe w w LZ kZ Z',{z X YG

/ZpX @*
Y
w LZ' CZ {zXg @*
Z',q
-Zq
-Z W (Z
{z[ZX @*
Yg D -" w Zg7 kZ}} }: bZiW,
ZkZ

X C7W,
OkZ]!*
CgzZ 4~VZ',

{og Zu Z6,q
-Z ] !*
t [ ZX H Zzh
+'
A kZ _C;h
+]
.

a y
KZ g Z d{ { z [ Z X 0 |xq
-Z { z g 7
X .

Vt X { } (,& r y
KZ Zx C;h
+]
.
48

X z r
KZC
6,
gZa {zX D Y0*
~r %C
gzZ]gC
{
: t{&{z

(conscious mind) f ~g

(sub-conscious mind) g

X1

X2

(unconscious mind) g X 3

{z YW~ r g !*
-Z Z
q
# w Zx z/

,
KZZg r
KZ x 6gzZ @*
Y0z r
KZa
a {zYW~r y
KZwZ
# tkZX x **
Zuz

Y0z ,y
KZ
kZ {z e **
Z ,KZkZ {z
/Z X @*
X @*
7g 6,
Z

r {z c*
t{z { Zp CW~ r y
KZ ]!*
Z
#

@*
]Zg Z
# WkZX YY Cq {0
+
ikZX CW~{ ~g
g f^f ~g]!*
{z @*
(Z\WLZ ~

k swzN~g W6,
zZwkZ @*
(ZZ
# X CYV~{
Y {g
Z {z Z
# kZ X @*
YC
!*
wzN ~g kZ {z k X @*

kZ @*
(ZZ
# X @*
YV~{gf^h
+'
wt @*
]Zg

X @*
YC
!*
b~g7wzN~gkZwt

D V pq &f g Zg{ Vt f
KZ

Sg w k Q6,gV 7 ~ w qC
{ z m ,
KZ J
-V 1X

{z Z
# 1X @*
zx,
KZ { z ~z q {0
+iJ
-Z
# w X
] qx 1 @*
z ,
KZ6,g{ z [ Zp
/Z Y V~g
49

X @*
7{ i @*
~Dy
KZ { z~

X Dy,kZ z D W~fy
KZ g Z{%izg

y
KZ Vg Ztg Zt
/ZpX ,g ZX ,+zg Z
X Ykt,

/$% c*
N 0*
2~ at\Wq
-ZC
G
]gT\W wqt ` W

X 6,g~6,
zZs]!*
tkZ A
$WZ @*
'!*
hZC

/ZX

kZ N 0*
\W ,+ Y,zg0
+Z kZWh
+'
\W
/Z

WC
i { bkZ X ,Vzuz t Q ,zg0
+Z
/Z K~y*Gt\WLZ
X 7 Zz&hkZ pkZp
X 7t
~y
KZ gzZy
KZI~kZ
%N |q
,hZ { c*
i gzZ ,t,~E
-Zt

X Y by, wZt ~q+ZX, {z

-Z kZ Y Hggt C;{g
V kZ X k]giZzq
X @*
YH `g

kZ { z YW~f WwtZ
# ti9kZ

Xsp~UUtk Q)g fD
+SX } ~%

X 0*
:g (Z ]gx Z kZ @*
} s Ug { z }

0~ ,kZ { z @*
} i Z0
+ZkZ { z
z Q W:I k Q F,
X {)zn:
%NC
(Z k
,
~kZ
/ZXce **
t ~p Ug Bw} E

4Z ~g kZ {z QgzZ X Y ` ~g W{z
50

 e W Y0zibkZ , W{z (Z Z
# gzZX Y
q
-ZC

7NLZkZ {z
Xn: Z E

g Z Z 7 7
- t kZ gzZ D7(Z 6,
gx v

,5Zg ,tX @*
a l ,tq
-ZVz]gzp

KZo{g {z ceyZ V T e x Z&h kZ% c*

]g X
X 7 igzZ ZkZ ZkZX B~0
+
i: Zizg

51

gzZwY
z ]dt 1X { c*
i wt (life span) ]d y
KZ

X]] ~g7 gzZ w ] Z J ~ Vzgz Z

X }g
/
~* 0
+
igzgzZ Cg
/
~* ` W0
+
igz

X BZgzZ wY VX # ko q
-Z * ` W
+Z q
-ZkZXN Y

Z }uz q
-Z gzZ wY~ *

wY ~{ }uzgzZ V ~{ q
-Z T * ~$
+Z

~ * ` WX wY
KZ {zX}w~$
+Z LZ {z t a WC

c*
.
Y ~ kV {z~ * C eg kg0
+
i
X ~r !*
~$
+ZVY

;g Ct egkg0
+
i KZ WC
X g ~ \z
/~ * `W

~\z
/
ZzVXYG
~\z
/~V7z
/Vz {z

]gC
X =gf ~i,ZZg]q* `WX~\z
/
ZzVYc*
/
Z%gzZ
VYg0
+ZLZgzZ ;g,ZzVg0
+ZLZX gg

173 Z ZC
vnVzt~* `WX ;gy,Zz
VY V;zXN Y Z b~g7 }uz q
-Z vnVz ~ *

X~\zg s,ZzVgzZ} 3~\zgwYs,Zz

h,tgzZ ,~V/}uzz kZ~i ,

M

]!*
tyZ {z q
-Z [ZX D W7]!*
t WC
~ * ` WX

"t {z WZuz ,tg0

+Z W,ZXwt
52

-Z X @*
q
*\Wq
-Z X H Z',\Wq
-Z }Xnsp~ Z

\Wq
-ZX @*
yv\Wq
-ZX @*
~0Zw9ZB\W
tq
-ZX jz (response) [Z a\W[ZX @*
~gd
$Cs

\W Z',\W X HB\W}uz 6,(z\W

\Wyv\W X N *kZ \W*\W }Z',kZ

~g d
$Cs kZ \W}~g d
$Cs \W N yvkZ
X {)zN Yu~kZ \Ww9Z\W X ,

`V~J
gLZ kZX ,tg0
+Z LZ kZ} (Z W

Zz V~* Z ]{z X , Zz V , W,Z X Z

@*
Y c*
wZekZg0
+Zk} VQgzZ `Z6,
g,

Xg @*
gZ
/0
+
igzZ]{zJ
-$
+Z

3glzgtVzuz T {zy
KZ Zuz @',
kZ

kZ1c*
*kZ VzuzX 7Z',
kZp1Z',
VzuzTX H

s Vzuz kZ 1 Zzgg Z Vzuz s TX c*

*7

sKZ kZ1 ~g d
$C Vzuz s TX 7Zzgg Z

7yvL kZ1c*
yv VzuzTX 7~g d
$Cs
w9Z Ls kZ1~0Zw9Z Vzuzs TX c*

X 7Zzgg

wYg0
+Z LZ kZ X ;g0wY yxgV {z y
KZ Zuzt

Xg~ r !*
VY {z Y c*
t ~ * Zy
KZ,Z X y,

` W ]akZX HD
+ , Zz wY~ * ~V ` W
53

-Z ]X :%q
q
-Z nS X b%{0
+
i ~ *

kv x4,
}Z LZ {z1 Q3kv * C
!*
T ~7&
+Z
%gzZ ]gC
X **
~ * kZ %gzZ ]gC
n X C^g.~|z
Xg @*
sp~]g | z kv {z **
t

Zuz (conscious mind) f ~gq

zfy
KZ
-ZX {}(,

kZ{z CW~fW]!*
Z
# X (unconscious mind) f ~g

fkZ|(,
W{z}}kZX CW~{gf
6,
g Zz ]!*
V: { {zf WgX CYV~{g
C

/g W{z1 Sgp
tkZe
C,ZzwY W X Sg7~
u aKZ {z
z Q W~ f ~g kZ xWtZ
# **

g WxWt |(,WZ
# @*
}sp~ xWxWtkZ

kZ]!*
}X6,
gxWt :p6,
gxW{zV;zp~g:Z

~ kZkZ {z diffuse kZ W6,

gkZ]~g

s ZZw$
+
kZ {zW~ r kZ6,
gkZ]!*
X}sp

]g Zw$
+
kZ{z(ego) c ZkZ6,
]!*
Xsp~kZ
kZ " kZw$
+{z } Za kZ pg0
+ZkZ/X}}

XwJ e~kZ]w$
+
{zkZ}3_hKZkZ~ ZzX}

gyZ t wq yZ ,y, bkZg0

+Z LZ% c*
]g

+Z X { b~g7 xWt{z X Y 0: Z xW6,gg:Z

VXN 0*
(~r !*
ZzVY~* ~$
+Z ]vZz,

X ,g Z
/0
+
ix Zg WgzZp6,
g~$
+Z{z

54

VY t
gzZ X Z Za ~ 1792 {z X Z q
-Z (Percy Bysshe Shelley) h

{zo,{ c*
i }g g !*
-Z kZX ]z kZ~ 1822
q
: ou**
{ c*
i

Our Sweetest songs are those that are saddest songs.

X ]!*
"x q
-Zt
c*
V*u**
gkZ wqt %gzZ ]gC
bZX Z 7 M {z wz**
w=ZX D WI{ c*
ig Z0Z

D w={ c*
ig {z @*
(Z Z
%Nc*
%N zzHX VY (ZX V
CVzg @*
wy
KZV*iF
gZiF

%N
pg
n
A & ~ iF

~ ];c*
x c*
zny
KZC
t :
L kZ X

[x { c*
i~

kZ]!*
~kZX CxZz)kZ]!*
p~q+ZX
%MF
X CWZzE
F{ c*
i
i
: yZI]q
-Zy
KZ x<_BZ { c*
Man is a pleasure-seeker animal.

&**
~ kS X t]Z q
-Z y
KZg0
+Z ] Wz J
-u e LE
kZ tuZz q
{z Z y
KZt X
rg ] OE
-Z y
KZ
g " ~] WzX Yiz0
+Z kZgzZ
rg kZ VOEnZ
CY 0*
g0
+Zy
KZ s6,
g]Z iz0
+Z ]1 ]
] OE1 ]
7 ] OE9 ]Oay
KZ
55

ykv~C
]**
ggzZ ]7 ]
CgzZ **
3

X kC]{ C"\W~kS V 0*
\W6,
kZgzZ

~Zg Z kZ]g0
+Z y
KZ X @*
Y c*
0*
q
-Z V 1

V ;z
H
g !*
-Z~X 7eakZ~* kZ **
q
iz0
+Z]1
g ~h N q
-Z ~ x U
~g Y
Z s',6,
zZ Vzh N c*

gzZ x U~ Z
# X 0*
{ Z 0*
kZX
C=gfVZZz
~X Vk 0*
kZ~ Zp= 0*
s z s c*
g V;z

X YZ { c*
i ]!*
zx YZ { c*
i= {z \ 0*
kq
-Z c*
g

-V \ k Zuzkq
-Z ~
X
H80*
kb~ J

J~u}[ZX e8 : 0*
+'
h
~1 !*
t$Z Zkz

X ~u :Zz~X Z7,**
:Zz V;z Ug = h
+ ZgX
H qzg

6,kS vgzZ FX x OZ 3x }V ` @*
~q
-Z ~~u
/Y
+ Z ~u} V;z ~ X G
:q
-~ 3~ ;ggh

X
H4 Y~} #gzZq
-Z X e

KZX Vx * wq
IKZX @*
qg Z MZX @*
z y

t { zZ
# 1X @*
\Z y x HX @*
yg Zy
aLZX @*
~

bq^zgq
-Z yxgVgzZkZ @*
xkZ @*
[
y x ]X Y7iz0
+Z ._ZpKZ {z ]X

X Tgx **
~yjgzZpkZ

{zawEZV1X zZpy
KZ~}g !*
V

] gzZkZ(C
e
$z y
KZX y
KZ Zzpg
A &zq
-Zp
56

X Lg 2~zZg2$
+{z0*
X CYbqyxg

6,
g]~y WgzZ ]U*
q ~g F 0*
J%
+wZzi Z ~gz$ Ky
KZ
# @*
Z
t z!*
h
eqy ]X Tg DV ZpkZ

-Z {zX CYWu
q
kZ Zp Le **
wEZkZ {z
X @*
Y;g0# (spent force)
{

xYH_h
+'
kZ
{z 7 Zg t @*

HHgltay

KZ x ] t t
{zXt
K
M F,
]gzZ}qsg sV[KZ ~gzI ]{z

X}q6,
ggzZ6,
gVyZ~gz

CY 0*
~x }g7 ]{zz ]p{z 7 Z K
M F,
t

KZ~* kS X
* kZX Q wZK
M F,
Z {z Q! x y
X 7IwZ kZK
M F,
! x

$M~ !*
kZgzZ @*
**
Q Z F
X R kZ @*
**
1 ~
) Zgi

X **
ZkZkZgzZ @*
**
BX **
qVkZ

@*
n g D
+
gzZK
M F,
Bq
-ZC
~yZ ,q~* kZn

]X BJ
-%Z LZ {zQgzZ Cg*gz ZZ LZqC
X

X 7]Zq~wZ kS

z V 1
Hc*
k Zz]y
KZX y
KZn

'
G
.G
3

~ * { X
Hc*
g ~ * Z Zz W ]y 6,g
._ ] KZ { z ~ * ZgzZ @*
c*
g
A & ] KZ W

k Z ]~ ] 07% ]X } qV x ]
57

X ]~] 07%]gz Z
ey
KZ {z~ * { H (Z ._'!LZ ] L{

VyS ?
/Z ;g}x ty
KZ {zbkZX @*
Zsg ZZV
G-!
G
.
3
O
ggzZ6,
g~$
+Z
X zZa t Z kZg0
+ZLZ T e**
6,
bzg { 0*
\W LZ W t ~ q
-Z t Z t X H tZ t

\WLZ {zX}u0*
]ZtnC
\WLZ {zX (purified soul)
G
E
g D]!*
.
_
KZ)x ]gzZ OhI$x Z~O ^ c*
$
+p
X,6,
g } Za ,
KZ dZ {zg0
+Z LZ {zX X

y
KZ - Xn {g~ kz7,Z}
.{z .
kZg Zs zZ dZ LZ

X Y0(Devine personality)y
KZCJZ6,
zZ

07%kZX]gzZ ] ~ V%z 0
+
i y
KZ
] s{ c*
i kZgzZX
H3g~gz ]~O 8]

] 07% ]s
/Z y
KZ X ~gz
07% ] y
KZ
/Z pX W (tragedy)Z q
-Z {z Y
X W(comedy)q
-Z6,
g{zYgt ]

x ui **
Zq
-Z y
KZ ._ (creation plan) u!kZ]

**
[NZ q
-Z ~ ]!*
NZ ez kZ V 6,x ,Z q
-Z {z X Z Z96,

~V~$
+ZQgzZ **
wEZ ._']Z* {
6,
g~$
+Z ~ ]zgzZ **
g Z*0
+
i ~ * { c*
X **
Y0

X **
YxzV

58

R (z**
16
gzZ (pre-death period)gz ]i Z IX ~ Vzgzz 0
+
i y
KZ

]gzZ a <gzz ]X (post-death period) gz ]i Z

%Nc*
V Zz F,
Z Zg7 ~<Xa0*
x Z ZE
YZ ._<gz ~$
+Z
X 3aV Zz>~<gzZ
Aa

Vz 3gzZ
A 1Xu a* kZ ._ {
A L X3Z Z X 7V7
s {z m 3L X3Z J
-V X

T D wj k Q{z twzgZ 3IZX 7Y b kZ {z Y b Z

Xnp
A IZ._kZgzZnY1<V~

~g7]<X ._V<* ]

Zg7 ] kZX V ZzY>~<kZ:gzZ g]gz * kZ:

A s~ ]

~ * ~g
A v {zgzZ g !*
X

X V GaY

G ] OZ Z {a !*
V YZ !kZ

{ /t y
KZC
X
Hc*
ggZ kZ~ ]y
KZp t x OZ

Z:gzG
Z @*
q [KZ Wd
$: VX Q7kZ~ *
$
E
4h" WC
-G

VX Wgz
:gzZ @*
qyEZ Wgz$: VX W
G
$
E
4h" tX @*
q -G
C
Y%~wqZV} hgzZ ~q

]z ]i Z I*[~gvXgzZ w2~g v C c*
%gzZ ]g
X zq~]gz]i ZkZakZX 7 ~
59

X G ~ * kZ ] OZ {a!*
'!kZ

V b)VXn0*
: 0
+
i xZg WV c*
bkZ * { }

~hQgzZ ]**
vb bV x g1V ]U*
qV ~g F
Tg D c*
t Wg !*
g !*
]q Z**
* bkZX **
Y%7
-eZ]

**
6,
gaV ~g v*tX M
h 7V*[KZ ?

X Cg66,
l| Wwq]gZ**
tX

V 2~ (suffering) v ~ * { bZ
28F
Lz `Dq
-Z X D Y0]U%a
~g F ` c*
;g Y 6,J.G
w2y
K s{ c*
vZbkZX 0
+
i2~

,ZX |" X0
+
i * {

D C{zX gx (sign post)

LZ * %KZp{z 7eay
KZ

g C~y!*
il{c*
v

Xn a

{zA Z Z wzg 7 bkZVX~ kg ]q

]X ~lp~(, q
-ZayZ1 3~ C
p
/Z v

{z6, KZ X Y 1wJLg yZ y Zz W

sayZ6, kZ X Z(,{z 7.
kZg Z K
ZglayZ w7 N YZg6,wzgkZ LZ {z Y
h
+'
6, ~q ggzZX B6,kZ

2~ T{zX

X YZ~
A yZ%

Dy
KZ ]!*
t Zg f ZX 7qbZ ay
KZ D|kS
9 Z VX Y 7* IKZ~]z ]{z _ W~
OF
60

GE
4O7
- E
1 ~* Z
A X n0*
* IKZ~]z]i Z{z}
#M~*` Wy
X ;g EE
KZ

g Zq
-Z * { X YY H{ i Z0
+Z
A N * { X H
A

* { Zg
A X :%N*
g q
-Z
A t X sg
A c*

+Z
* { t t
~
A ?x z ? ~ * { X ci

X ~g *
A gzZ ~g )* { X ~kZ
A gzZ **
1gzZgV yE:gN zZ sp~ * { X ~$
+Z *
A gzZ * {

#
* { X 1:gzZ g: Vyx:gzZ sp: V({z
A Z
E
H
-#
+Z kegzZ e
$z
:gzZ e
$z: V({z
A Z
# X ~ EZzi
E
H
E
-#
~* { Z
# q(fulfilment)H3E.y
+Zke n
KZ~
A X EZzi
EE
X @*
7q H3E.LN
%M!*
kS ({z 3
Z h
+'
x {z ~ * 3X @E

X D~* { /XN Y~ B

:NB}uz q
} HE
-Z Vz gz ]gzZgz ]

]X C ~ U `gzZ 1 z yxg Vz X

t R (z **
1 6X: i U`c*
: i ]gzZ : i 1 c*
: i

I A @*
; Z 6,]z ]i Z wQt X wQ ~$
+Z q
-Z
%M]z]i Z
X F

61

62

x[!*

63

yZgzZy
KZ
6,
gxX
rg (intelligence)f t{zy
KZs~]x

1X t{0
+
iq
-ZC
yZX 7q
-y
KZ ~A kZ t~uz
GE
LyQVx
5L8E
~ y!*
i { X CwzN (instinct)
/
ux ]**
Z

h$;fg"
X 7gzZ Sy
KZs$;fg!*
X M
C]h
+]
.
: q]**
kZzf y
KZ c*

Human brain contains about hundred million billion billion particles.

y
KZC
@*
C/1 @*
Za ]**
kZzg Z
A & KZ y
KZ
E
E
N
3!LLX e0*
(fulfilment)HE
C
%BkZ kZ
: {zkZ Le**
0*
{z @*
E
E
-Z y
KZ
+Z q
-Zt X @*
Y%%0*
w24LNy
KZC
1X ~ q

X gl%gzZ]gC
~* kZ ~R,

1 D%gzZ DZa by
KZ {zX ]**
Zg " ~* kZ

@*
Y c*
0*
~ ~e y
KZ s ~R,
X 7X yZWxn{g
X 7 ~~e yZ{z

yZgzZ y
KZ X M~ Zz { q
-Z [Z kZ ~ yZgzZ y
KZ
M
@*
Y c*
0*
g (tomorrow) {W6,g ]Z g0
+Z y
KZ @*
C _

` WLZ {z Le**
WzJ
- ` WLZ {z
t ~ ]y
KZ c*
X

X Le**
0*
~LZ{zkZe0*
: ~

{W {z @*
C _ ]**
Z X Z kZ n ]**
Z

X D Y%~` WgzZ ~` Ws{zX n

pg7g (tomorrow)
64

uZgpa{W w } @*
xF
F6,C
x ]**
Z
M
X gwc*
: @*
2 {z **

E
E
N
H3E!LLy
KZ @*
xYHgZ
# kZ y
KZ
M
M_
C `WX Zz q {z X /
. 0*
Zg
M
g~] z kZ ]wkZakZ (span) Z

X c*

+
i y
KZ p kZ
ZuzgzZ ] 07%]i Z Iq
-Z %z0

t X ~$
+Z ] 07%]i ZgzZ g ] 07%]i Z IX ] 07%]i Z

Xn0*
~] 07%{zkZ e0*
: ` W y
KZ akZ

X bg 0*
tt q
-Zg0
+Z(brain)r
KZ
HHn6,
zZ 6
E
E
H
H
I
I
5"
5"
5k4G
5k4G
/8y
KZ { c*
7zf
KZ~V/}uz
7 tX
rg G
i Z G
E
H
I
"
5
5k4G
y
KZ
/Z X **
7 kZ {z wn
!*
a~x G
y
KZ6,}izkZ

zZ ]q }i A
$ { c*
i kZ /

/y
KZ~ykZzf
KZX Y0*
7wEZ fzLZ

X **
/{ x
Fi{ gzZ **
E
E
4LNLZy
KZ Vg66,+ t Y Hg6,|kZ
%MsgzZq
f
KZ~q { Xg g * ~(,{ c*
-Za
igzZq
-ZgzZ/G
X D Y{g{wEZ)]**
kZ

y
KZ Vg66,+ t Y 0
+
igt |kZ

~] 07%]i Z Iz N*
gv',WkZX # v',W0
+
i

KZ % t X Z ~ ] 07%]i Z z Z (,{ c*
i kZ gzZ @*
W
65

0g kZ q
-Za} @xgZ
# gzZ C70
+
i
dg~A kZ X |g{ z @*
]od] !*
kZtY
X

* { @*
x Y 0
+
i
KZgt Vz{g

X 7w2~$
+ZkZ {zX { x g sy
KZ

xg q
-ZZg ] H]t X @*
g ez ]6,
giy
KZC

&N
vs 0
+
i ~$
+Z 0
+
i g ]X F
V * {z * { X **

zz VX [
+
cR,
-Z c*
q
] 07% ]X @*

M F,
KZ c*
W

Y~* xZ Cc*
M F,

\WLZyZgzx
W A tV **
E
E
4$LNgzZ}wEZ]**
G
Xnqp H3E
kZx f LZ
~] 07% V2A(VQ~] 07%}uz @*

Z V;z {z qV;z ~ qCc*

M F,

)v X
M F,
{!*
KZ

{zgzZ gxz~ ]z ]i Z I{zXN Y {gxz wEZ

EE
d zt X gxz6,
-I
4$LN~ ] 07%]i Z
3G
yZ >XE
g HE

X YYH7g ZwJ{ c*
iTZw+Zq
-Za
L0
58E
+
i yZ c*
{z Y 'M~ ` WLZgzZ ~ ` WLZ s
/Z y
KZ
G

KZ X Y VJ
-LZg* ` WLZ {z y
KZ X
H
%0
+
i yZgzZ

y
KZ~|zyLZ~kZ }%bkZ /~Ez
X Yc*
?N*
y
KZ[xkZ .
kZ zgzZ

66

w2y
KZ

dZX Za ~Z
~1873 (Alexis Carrel) wP m ZZe

,Z6,.
^
D zyZ~1912 X ZgZ
/~k%Zz9],
PLZ V,Z

X @D
+yZ~zyZ~Z
gzZ ZwZ yZ~1944 X 5

(Man The Unknown)x**

y
KZ~ 1935[q
-Z wP m Z Z e

kZ X 3F,
kZ~ V !*
i ZX w= [t X x **

{[t : 6,
gg g {q
-Z kZ ~}g !*
[

'~}g !*
0
+
ikZgzZy
KZg Z
: C7 ]!*
This book sums up much of his experience of man
and his life seen from the purely scientific aspect.

~ x|0
+i
KZ wP m Z Z e ~ [ kZ 312

x**
y
KZ HgH~ p Z y Z V,Z ?N*
[ kZ KZ O X g x **
(Man The Unknown)

C_[kZ
kZn z q
-Z y
KZJ
-V @*

kZ X `c*
g J
-u ~(,wP m ZZe
x **
[ KZ V,Z z!*

1x y
KZ wP m ZX Z6, yjq
-Z (ZX 3gVYx**
y
KZ
y
KZxq
-Z ZkCyZX Hw2y
KZ kZ eC:t yZ_yZ1

g Z kZX :
L Z cxyZ gzZX ;g Y sw2x)q
-Z

w2x**
t?N*
9{ c*
i [

y
KZ XX +gzZa#x X 7X wP m Z Ze st
(Goal The Unknown)

67

-u~y WayZ {z Hw2y

J
KZxkZ1X qxq
-ZayZC

y
KZ wVzg ZD
~ yxg w2kZgzZ y
KZ X g x)

de ` q
-ZtX 5 7 Z y j~ y W1X G V Z
/
u

X YHc*
g[Z jkZ Z kZgzZ wZ (life defining)

X g| &
+
e ~ * ` WS w2y
KZ +gzZa#t t Z

KZ y
KZ Z
# * **
-Z *t X 7 }u{z~ * ` W Z
q
#

] Z
# Le ~$
+Z y
KZX * q
-Zg Z]

* kS 1 Le * Vy
KZX 7 ea~$
+Z ]~ * kZ

X ^zg i~ * ]6, * kZ

]q Z**
b b~

Za y
KZ X g66, g ~ * sW)q
-Z {z V 1 Le * sWy
KZ
E
E
EI5
56,q
-Z {zX (perfectionist) Hi4hG
{zV@~g 1 Le * HG
6,6,
g
E
X 7e}uN * H6,
V @*
c*
gts
w2y
KZZgqx)X 7y
KZ {z x)q

t|

V { nC
V1Zpy
KZ * {z~V/}uzX
EE
N
XnYaB(fulfilment)H3E.L}g7y
KZ
&**
# @*
Yi6,
g Zz
z kZXiLE
t
C
Z}
._ y
KZ Z
A kZX Y A{BKtX YH~zgYZ

sX Zg t @*
x Y Hg wkS Z
# Xi4~
Ky
KZ%gt (creation plan)y cZ}
. akZ

X g Y

p{z (make) qq
-Z bT7{p{z tq
-Z y
KZ
68

'!{a+ Y|y
KZ~q+ZX 7(maker) KZ
{ bZX $
Y 7%Y"bZX ~gz 'Y

y
KZ%gt '!kZX 7e**
y
KZ%Y'!

b~g7 qC
K'!kZ pX Sg .
**
$s kZgzZ 0
e
+
i
: g0*
x 9CZqC
X CY0.

Everything falls into place.

* Zh q
-Zk Q ._ '!LZ Zz * kZ t Z

~uzX TgZa~T* {zq

-ZXc*
~^ (pair world)

]iZIq
-Z {z0
+
i
KZbkZX DY ]V* {z

V
KZX (post-death period)i
+c]iZZuzgzZ (pre-death period)i
+c
0
+
ikZ kQ1X H Za wt~$
+
Zq
-Z ZzZa k Q
$MgzZgz]iZIXc*
Xgz]iZ E
~V%z

]gzZ 6,
g (testing ground)x iW * ]
?MZZ *
a<a* { X6,
g(world of reward) YZ EE

c*
X ~]gzgzZ**
qC
VX q ~ ZiWq
-ZC
VakZ
E
I
4
45G$Z
~gzg<VX(examination hall) w; EjG
/Znq
-Z* {

%N1 y
X 7 V {z gg ,q dZ a gZ
/0
+
i ]F
I4E
5!Z
/Z
X - skZ e **
y0
+
i[KZ D g0
+Zw; EjG
X T e**
yw[LZ~*<{ gVyZ-

* [KZ~ * ]i Z{z **
H% c*
]g~ * ]i Z I
X}wEZ._A{~ ZiWKZ{z t[Z kZn0*
(desired world)
69


C
A t X
A x **
T * q
-Z Z}
.a0
+
i]i Z
E
g g y
KZ,Z Z}
.a ~
A kZ X H6,gzZ sW g Z

g Z}
.\WLZ W ~ * { X V IZY ~ * kZ
A

X Yc*
~* ~g
A {z} (qualify) cZ._

Z}
.wEZV6&6f KZ

+cZt
v{ztX y%gzZ]g[

-6, Z}
.) X ,c*
gC WC
!*
yj~ X ,qc
%MZ}
g a ~ e Z}
.\WLZ z!*
~ Zi W X Fg *F
.hg

z B Vzuz X ,y ,g0
+Z LZ~ ]q t X N Y
XT eBLZ{z ,nZ

6,g kZ% c*
]g X (criterion)g ._y c Z}
.

:}g7 6,g kS v gzZXN Y ~

A ~$
+Z]{z,F,
Z}g7

gzZ ]ayZ VN Y wZe ~ (hell) 3~$

+Z]{z ,F,
Z
Z* ` WV2 RVyZR
A L 3XZX :gzZ Z-
* { R VyZ R 3L 3XZgzZ H (avail) wEZ (opportunities)

(missed opportunities) ZxzRyZXn: (avail) wEZ Z

X 0*
gZ

A ! x ~$
+ZX @*
{ i Zzg Zg vg !*
-Z s @*
q
Y

VXX 7ZzYg !*
~uz t VYX g b~g7 wt ~
{z0*
gZ

R (opportunities availed) ZzwEZZR

R (opportunities missed) ZzZRVXgzZa

X ~$
+Z ! xgzZ~$
+Z **
aq
-C

Z ~A kS X az
{
70

y
KZgzZ Z}
.
Y 0*
Z`ZX CY~SZ y
KZ e kZX eq
-Z Y 0*
Z`Z

~SZ kS X ~SZ -J
-[Z ix+F,*

~]y
KZg Z}
. t ]!*
Zq
-Z ~ yZ x'!*)g f

* kZ gZ}
.6,gZa %C
gzZ ]gC
X kBZ e
$.
X ,g Z
/0
+
iBgkS

g66,
g~g)c*
~g{zX D W~

q
-Z y
KZ X ]gzi q
-Z y
KZ Z}
. @*
C_h
+'

YL
* g S LZgzZ z LZ Le {zX (explanation seeking animal)yZ

y
KZ bZX 7ekZ% Z}
. |q
-ZtgzZX}

Z}
.skZ kS X @*
kCZg"\WLZ6, e
$zKZ
(unfulfilleddesires) V Zpx **
y
KZC
@*
C/X C+ Y

-Z
q

mLZ y
KZ X $
yZ kZ)g f T Z}
.st X ~

X 7gzZZZ}
.kgkZX Le ~(conviction)6,
o

^ CZ skZt{z @*
gg:
Kq
-ZaV
/
uKZy
KZ
X
C

X @*
q)g f}oZ}
.skZ:
K
tXg ~g Y

Z}
.6,g: %gzZ ]gx * @*
C_
J
E
$
{ z @*
W (crisis) mZ 6,y Z Z
# w qt V (atheist) Z}
.L5!
% c*
]g~ A kS 6,gxX

71

0Zg Z}
.6,g: Zg (Z "
X 7Y ]Z

~Z}
. M7VY{zkZ
rg {o~Z}
.C
Z
# twZ[Z

E
&Og {z wqt y
KZC
Z}
.Xce N ~ ]gpg {o
q (peace of mind) yj6fkZ X xz (divine inspiration) kZ
~ VsZz eg1 (We trust in God)

Z}
.

pg 6,
n
Z}
.X 7

DkC{z1 Z}
.vX xz R,
~e

+ Z}
.X @*
7(communion) *g yZB
Z}
.~V70
+
iV z!*
X 73g U*
W(blessing)g

.)6,x **
Z}
.v t :
G (associate) hZz\WLZ Z}
L kZ

Z}
.): \WLZ {z n1 Z}
.

{z y!*
iX Tg

X TgKhZzB

(Sun god) @
*
- `gX ( Z}
.y
KZ {% c*
{0
+
i

T ;g{z6,x **
x2X ZZ~V Z}
. (Moon god) @*
-0
+egzZ
: @*
Y **
vsy
KZZ}
.}

Transfer of seat from God to Man

& Z}
v bS X w ME
. (law of nature) ]
E
Lk$
: @*
^4Z vague q
-Z Z}
.~TX aZ}
.(monistic) 5H
X {)znYH*gT zx

~uz Y bZ e t ZgzZ ,bZe 6,y8 LZ \W

/Z

` W X (This number does not exist) :7 t Wi ZzWt s

X 7 z ~ |X gg V
72

+Z6,x **
Z}
.{zX wq V

X (This god does not exist) 7 Z}

.t ;g Wt[Z g C
yZakS
~A kZ{z
/ZX{^
,YLaMiZA }g7kZWC
tiZkS

~T **
c*
g^sWkQkZ 6, kS {z6,
gD {

%gzZ ]gC
XX %gzZ ]gC
t X Y W~ ]g{ KZg Z}
.

qkZ {z } + Z}
.1X Z}
.CZZ}
.: 6,
g~ NZ

KZC
X 7
pg: {o6,Z}
.ZakZ YkCt "CZf LZy
Z o7 (lack of belief in God)
(lack of result of belief in God)Y:}
.

X YyY "CZ f LZ WC
T |gE-+Zq
-ZtXX
E
G
4
kZ t{zgzZ Yq
-Zs:
L et
@G&gzZ {o
kS yxg{o0E
}o t6,
g~~q+ZX3g{oCZ6,
Z}
.)6,
x **
Z}
.

X 7q}o W z!*

~yZX Hx[Z kZgzZ a^g6,ZkZ keZ

I$E
HM
L
!*
Wg~ 1904 V,ZX 0*
38F
$ g Ze XCc*
dZq
-Z

tXZ~A kS t{zX c*
C[Z {c*
g CZ~),q
-Z~

+ Z}
.q
-Z6,g~ NZp
/Z {z W~ * <
Z ~{~,
&gzZ yZ~ i1Zz
kZ ZtB<
C
X e {g: pHiH

X m{g:pgzZ<
ZyZ~A Z}
.gzZ
HgD~pg Z}
.~

b<
Z}uzp
/Z xsZX ZgxsZ~wzZ ,~,
&gzZ kZ t ~i q
kZX ;gpb~g7 HiH
Z xsZp<
q
-Z

X
H{gxsZs~
. x+ Y}ogZ}
.ac[Za
73

[ZakZ e 'Y}og~A Z}
.gzZ{~nkZ W

X 7 (choice) [NZ Zuz ZxsZ

{]gzZy
KZzXq
-ZZ}
.._yW

X [puZzyW

G
M
ggzZ {zX {0
G
+
iq
-Z Z}
.X (Sustainer) x G3O}g7 {zX gzZ

{C"KZZ}
.XnZgZ',
Z}
.{z e
ay
KZ(C
gzZC
XZz

(pre-death period) gz]i ZIZ}

.XZzC
y
KZBV!

y
KZ Z}
.Xg y
KZ~%Vz (post-death period) gz]i ZgzZ

$Z@)g fVz9LZy
e
KZ~A C
Z}
.X: Z { Z yjgzZ5a

X @*
Z

X (Sustainer) x kZgzZ (Creator) { y

KZ {z t Z}
.

u ~y W Vgzy
KZ {zX }Y b~g7 : y
KZ Z}
. (Z6, kS

}{zk QgzZA y
KZ{z .
kS Z}
.6,
kS X!*
J

zGZkZX Y0Z}
.y
KZ Z}
.ZX ]gzy
KZ Tn

X
HZ}
.TnZg7]gzkZy
KZ {z 7q
t
4h! Z}
5MG
Z}
.)gfT ~
. uZzyW

X sg E
.Z yW

&~}g !*
Xnqsg OZ LE
V,Z ~ Z]!*
kS

2$gzZ EE
2MQ$L
.G
.G
" CZf LZ V
KZ EE

gl]yZ Hqsg {z Z}
. V,Z~ kZgzZ H_yW

Z ]!*
kS V,ZX
[Z zg0
+Z yZ ]Zg}uzZ}
. HgZ

VZg w yZ **
YZ}
.b~yW

V,ZZ
# 1Xg07
74

X fulfilmenta,yZ~T Z}
.[{zyZ

kZy
KZ <
Z iC
X Z}
. ]KZ y
KZ iC

pgpkZgzZV1~ i *1Xg D Z}
.._

g y WX g: p~ q Z KZ It a kS X 7x "

gzZ KZ yW
Zet6, xZ mX ZgyW

~iW~,

g~]g
_yW

{zy0
+
i KZ [ZX Yp6,
X 7eywLZay
KZ%TYc*
gZ}
.kZ

75

R y
KZ
~g7 KZkZ
HH Za ~ ]q,Zy
KZ ._ y ]

iq
-Z"!{ggzZ._kZX} 7,
gZ
/
~V0
+
i
%NkS0
XnXkgF
+
i\WLZ{z 7g 6,
kZy
KZXz
akZx t X z " !{z g~ 0
+
i *

{ y JZ { z 76,
g{ Ha}g v* { Yc*
c*
W

wZjZZX }g
/
wZjZ Z W @*
akZ * { X 6,g
t y xg
X 7c*
.
Y ~ * ~$
+Z
A @*

ZkZ .
kS { z}7: g[gzZ 9y ZgzwZjZ y Z

X Yc*
wZ e~{} h3
GG
i!M~ * Cc*
OI
Z}
.pX !*
g2$
+wqgt (toil)
F,
{

LZ7ggzZ D 0*
7kZ v6, ~" '!
D"
$U*
y
KZ (Z ~ Z}
.\ W

\ WLZ { z1Zg
/ kg y JZ

X e: [x

} LZ
N }g Z Z } (,} (, ZkZ ~ i {
O
W! a X Dx (de-stressing) ;7Z ~ e ._

kS X iZ : (anaesthesia) k
,
yL) zznq
-Zt1X **
yj
E
!
4
5
A G7Z {zgzZ q
G
3.E
X (stress management) HE
-ZsiZ
\WLZ Z {z Tgg D~0
+
iKZv {@xx q
-Zt

c*
tX @*
Ykzuc*
}
#
.
KZT f
ew'~qk Q
76

X 7g[gzZ9wq]g

{z1D
+
-Z
q
d{zg Z kZgzZ #
-I
X p.
q
-Z>XE
}
.
KZq
-Z kzu
-Zg0
q
+ZkZ Y F,
Z '!]~}g !*
0
+
i1

~kzu{zQgzZ @*
/ <gX Z U[)

Ct ~q
-Z ];kZX C H];kZ @*
Yw'
Y
(
:} 7,
:Vzuz {z G
5NE~
Let no other suffer what I have suffered.

- 4,
q
kZ X &n * 'A }g W CC ];t

X Y c*
(" * t x Z(, gzZ * s

X 7 Zz
WZzV{zakZ s '!]at Vq

$9 kZ W @*
a kZ {z /g Zp **
~ * Z
#

|kZ {zX
Y0
+
i x Zg WVX * yJZ * { } c*

gkZg0
+Z LZ {zX $ ]!*
t* {z cey
KZX 7 Zz

]zZ 0
+
i[KZ= X 7 ZzY 0
+
i[KZ= ~ *zkZ

Xcel~*z

{z } c*

A * Z W t $9]!*
gZp **
~ q +Z

~$
+Z ={zJ
w~* g ` W~ }g Z akZg0
+Z LZ
Let me not suffer in the Hereafter that
which I have suffered in this world.

:} 7,
:~*

**
* { TX **
T * ~$
+Z ~ * g T {z [x

X 1c*
gi Zg !x ~$
+Z ]z Z~
77

~ y
KZC
V c*
._ ',Z q
-Z * { Z}
.

-Zt s~uzXg
u0*
* ~uz Zz W] |q

K:TN~
C{z ~}g !*
0
+
iX A V{h
+IZ}
.s

X DZab)x n{gzz
:Mb)
]v t HE
KZ x ~ zg !kZ
7 ]q{z x ]V Z
# T e**

A KZ~*
$
7~9]g q6,
zZw c*
$g bTXn
e
A KZV
~Z
# gzZXnyH CZ V{z 7et a~ * { bZ
LZg D
g tnZ{z @*
gez **
kZ W y
X
8wZe~nh
+'

0
+
i KZ {z ._ kZ gzZ }s Z Z y !kZ W t 9
**
y
KZ [{z\WLZ ~ * { q
-Z s/t X /
]._'!]X 0*
gZ
Z~
A ~* ]
X
A ay
KZ~ * ]gzZ
) ay
KZ~ *
X 7
) ~
A zgzZ7
A ~
) gz

78

(
E

{z
D Y x **
ZkZ ZZg~* ~g Cc*
F,~ i {
H
E
4&Z s .H
3.-G
9{ c*
i1X {)z wy7z HE
G2!%-+yg e

X{z> {zgzZ q
-Zsx **
kZ6,
g

~ {z>y
KZ6,e } (, Htg!*
~ i { kZ

~0
+
ikZ bkZX Lgw'~Vzq55nZy
KZ ` WX c*
wZ e
G
GLG
G38{z @*
W7{z
Xna~}g !*
dZ
# D],Z k0*
y
KZ~ i *
q'{z Z

{zX @*
g6,
|Y Z {zX @*
gZ
/
~le
$s{z]zZ {yZX @*
{

i { 1XnkZ |dZ * ~C
@*

i Z sKZy
KZ V
/
u
6,]Zp!*
{ c*
i[Z k0*
1{ c*

X 7
zg

b Vgz ~ t wZq
-Z ~ }g !*
0
+
i
KZ

t kZX
rgwwZ{ q
-Z wZt ~ iX Y
0
+
i @*
0
+
i wZtX c*
J (,
{ c*
iZkZ h
+]
.1XnYH Z
]gz

H0

/
%Z zwZt | (,
WkZX N Y q ba

J
-VwZt| (,
Wh
+'
X YH Zb(luxuries)H0
+
i

{ c*
i { c*
i bV Zp
KZX Y c*
6,{ c*
i { c*
i b0
+
i

bZ
V ~ s
# Zg s0
+
i ~g7 KZ y
KZ VV X Y H Zg7
E
!

{z c*
da W - !*
{ c*
i0
+
i {z ;g:
z kZ k0*
kZX ~ ~
79

X {z>{ 6,
T wq]g{zX}akZ

X 0
+
i ZuzgzZ ]gz 0
+
i q
-Z X

U z 0
+
i
KZ
%Nq
b J(,{ c*
i y ]gz kZ t U ZE
-Z VF,
i {
]gzz~g y
KZ [Z ZtkZX c*
lp{ c*
iV yZgzZ

]gzX 7 Zz L D{ c*
i Z z]gzX 6,Vzq

{ P ]gz~ iX
H0 a y
KZ w V

X C7L{z | (,
{ c*
iZzkZ[Z1 CYVzq

xi Z%-+x **
T g (Z]g<
xq
-Z[Z ]gz
!k0*
z W6,wZ] L}G

y
KZ [Z Zt x Z kZX

ybkZ~q
-Zwq]gkS X
H0k **
-ZdZ[ZX 7
q

dZ +
M
KZX c*
g6a6,RZy
KZ xi Z%-+h
+]
. YY

X
rgwszc)q
-ZaV[Z 6,
R

KZ 7 ~g w q ]g kZ
Y g Z 6f kZ ~ 7, t y

yZ ;gwqt V
KZ x ` WX
Hu (intellectual development)
yZ
/ZpX, 3C
[p~ kZ {z < ]!*
6,qz6,yQ

-Z\W c*
q
kC(Z < ]!*
6,]
KZ}uz {zqz6,
%N{zC
6f p , 3 zg F
g Z KX g]!*
y
KZ yZ **
$Mq
XVxy
KZ**
E
-Z{zg Zg

kS ZX : {zh
+Y c*
x **
Z
/Z%-+{

6 1 6f nq
-Z %gzZ ]g i { ZW',
t rz
Y/
X G{gg D (intellectualdwarfism)
80

{zU}uz1 g[p ZKkZ twq y

KZ` W

t ]gzy
KZ ` WX
H{gg D (intellectual starvation) 6f

Yc*
.
kS g Z ~gkZX YC
!*
yZdkS 6fkZ
E
!
{ c*
i {zXn a6,} { c*
i {z
yZ{zXn
/
%zKZ]W - !*

X 6,
Ry
KZR

%-+ZuzgzZrz
%-+q
-ZX gzzg @*
6f y
KZ

&BZ Xrz
/G
y
KZ r z
%-+ x G

gzZ d+4~ i kZ X q VF,

{ c*
i ~ yZy [ ZgzZ D
X u F,
[ ZzD Ztrz
%-+1X N W~ z! Z

g dZg Z[ ZzD YY1x **

[+Z ~gz kS

Xg 6,

b ~ rz
%-+X J
-bpn tkZ
',
i
%-+1 Za q L 3XZ} (,
} (,
~VbX F,

x 6,]yQ F,
{ c*
ib L 3XZ [Z X u F,
b ~ rz
" Z Lg ~b Z ` W g
5G
pgwxW (marketable) E
X n

/
u ~ OZ nq
-Z F,{ c*
i b [Z 1X x **
db ~ gz

X {g0(comercial activity)

X
C
Hu ^ F,
6fgzZ d Z7
- t wqgkS

X M7} z!*
ly
KZ 1 D WDQ y
KZ lps
#q
/E
Y{g0knG
-Z ~ !*
W
KZ:gzX ~gze
$.$
+wqgkS

^~k]]yZk
B Cg t
ts~kgzZkCg
81

G
X, 3 DQyZl7lp~ky O)'gzZVgQ

/x}uzq
-Z { c*
i yZgzZ y
KZ @*
C_Y gZ

q
-Z x ZX D Y 0*
nV7g0
+ZVz wdZ KX

zy
KZgzZ y
KZ ZzV 0*
g eyZ c*
X g0
+Z}uz zg0
+Z
X yZZzVzc

C_];X @*
7k
,
Zq
-Z_];1
~g y
KZ @*

L w ]Z kZ y
:
KZ X
rg w t]Z Z q
-Z ~ ]

] ]**
Zs:y
KZ r y
KZX r y
KZ {zgzZ q
-Z s
KZ r y
KZX Z6,
gi Vzq x
q O{ c*
i y

q ~uz ~ ] Wz } wi +Z q
-Zy
KZ r t X

X 7q

zO 86fkZ1c*
{ Ky
KZ xi Z%-+
O
!
@*
y
KZy
KZ z6ft X zZ y
KZ ~O 86ft VqX c*
X yZsy
KZ%{6fX

X Y ` q
-+
M
KZ Z ` W ]gza gz kZ

kS y
KZ X Y c*
y
KZ {g !*
zy
KZX Y c*
N*
s]kZ {g !*
zy
KZ
6,5 Zg Y gZ 6f {z X g z',]**
kZ 6f LZ {g !*
z {z Y c*
.

X Y^
/
u{g !*
z

82

]y WgzZ Z}
.
D!
g.
**
t Zz - !*
{ c*
i Z]X ]o{~\WLZ

Z}
.!*
Za a }g ~ A kZ t |X 0 {z%
X ~] )c*
] Z}
.!*
[NZ 7~] Z}
."gzZ]
a}ggzZX } 7,' )]p 3 : zZ}
.
/Z VY

X 7e}uZa(Z

The choice for us in this regard is not between universe with God
or universe without God. This is not the choice. The real choice is
between universe with God or no universe at all. If we say that
God does not exist then we are also compelled to say that the
universe does not exist. But the universe is too obvious a fact that
we are not in a position to deny the existence of the universe. So
we can not deny the existence of God.

D!
] - !*

(mathematical mind)r CMc*

gq
-Z { ]

28Eu
.G
EE

D!
kZ ]o]!*
kZ~\WLZ {z - !*
{ c*
iZ * ~g V~X

x Z LZ Y7 * +Z q
-Z { (Z X
rggZ e
$s{
D
D
!
!
]X}] - " q
-Z { - !*
-Z e**
q
t X**
g Z
*gzZ q
-ZaKZ {zX **
~q { KZ z!*
e
$s~g KZ
X * ]y WVz9T * {zX

]y WXZzdq
-Z b~g7{zX 7]!*
}os* ]y Wt
83

Vzq x ~uz ~ b6,g T YY H"

$U*
6,g dZ z
]o

X @*
YH"
$U*

b{ X Hsz6,
4 ce 'Yt~A kZ

qzg (certainty)~A q 7t sz6,4._

& **
+]
.X 7e~ }g !*
q g Z LE
nkZ X Y
h

kZ t **
$U*(probability) ykZ c*
"
Y "
$U*
6,
gd q ._
@*
Y **
a kZ syZ @*
Y **
6,g *Oh!]c*
X~bh
+]
.X Y
X
HqDZzyZ6,
RCZ@x t:
H"
$U*
ykZ yZ

X wVq
-ZZ' |g 7ZVZ
G
X **
wEZH-!4*Oh!Z a+ z]y W
G
7(Z 6,
gd VYX 7g6,
gZ **
wEZH-!}uz ZkZ
G
]y W 3 (valid)wH-!4T~ ]5}uz M
h
G
X ,g ZwEZ H-!kZ~}g !*
wZd&

(scientific method)wZ d&~A bkZ x 6

:& gzZ {@xzG tY Z bZ{zX Y Z bZ&

Hypothesis, Observation, Verification

D Y HwEZ ~ A z ]y Wg C kZ
c*

HHn 6gzZ X

D Y VJ
-ykZ ~G@*
-Z c*
q

Zq
-Z6,
g
X (certainty) x **
Zuz J
-ykZ
84

]x ~uz y
KZ @*
Wt t

D_ qkZ

X
rgg (tomorrow) {z ]Z q
-Z y
KZt X Z

X
rggg0
+Z LZ 7~]**
ZgzZ ]@*
mgzZ ]Z ) Zy
KZ

` Wsw2]x ~uz Z y
KZ Cx]!*
t }@xkZ
X B
bgm (tomorrow) ZzW{Ww2y
KZ~kZX

tX (living cells)VlyZy
C_
KZ
KZ @*

/7E
6 Lg @*
* **
Z6,g!*
g !*
y
KZ bkZX Tg 3IC
G

kZ,y
KZ ZxkZX Lg @*
*gzZ **
Z6,
zC

0*
c*
g
-Z Z
qzg kZ 1 C Zz ]6,X B
bg w z xq

y
KZ 9It X

X Sg!*
g2$
+,

xZp ~ e
$.g0
+Z y
KZC
bZ

: yZq
-Z Zz]Zp

Man is a desire-seeking animal.

y
KZC
X ' 7~g7 xZpt y
KZ @*
C/BZ1

@*
Y%y
KZC
1 Le **
* ~g q
-Za LZ ._]ZpKZ
Xc*
[CZ ._V ZpKZ kZ kZ
yyZ

X 5x g Z qz O%Zq
-Zg !*
-ZkZ
q
/~ O%Z

^ Ug {zX c*
~ xZ
/
z6,CZ
/ XC Ug
H~ x kZ

yqz O%Z~Z
# y
/ X k0*
qz O%Z {g

t W6,Vz Vz VX
H ~} # Zq
-ZykWzLZUg {z
85

d
/ B e
$. qz O%Z kZ Xt

q
-Z sx**
~X _e
$s~g KZ 0
+
iX V W Jh1 q
-Z~
:M
h}yq
-ZyZ=?H ! yZ } ZX VZz8
-

You see, I am an old man. Life has lost all meaning. I am going to
take a fateful leap into the unknown. Young man can you give me
a ray of hope.

-Z swZt
kZ WC
Zz Za ~ * kZX 7wZ qz O%Z q

g ez wZ
]y W s[Z wwZkZ X %gzZ ]g @*

"a wZKtY**
: *gzZq
-Z]
/ZX M~}o
{

X Y{g[Z

z6,
gZa %C
gzZ ]gC
@*
C_ nkZ ~}g !*
y
KZ

* [q
-Z KZ {z C Zp { C " q
-Z C
sq
-Z X

pg ]
n

-Z (dream world)
LZ {zVgzZ._sWkZ * +Zq
2~ kZ y
KZC
s~uz1Xng Z
/
BV0ZggzZ Vp]gz

yvxeg1X @*
0*
7*[KZ z!*
h
eq,q~ x C
{z

y
KZC
~ * kZ ]~] w~y WgzZ 0*
Jh1 .
$ Z ~g F
X

-Z~fkZ @*
q
Za bkZq
-ZC
X %C
gzZ]gC
n

kZ I @*
Y%aV @KZq
-ZC
1X @*
ZgsW

(pairs) zi6
,gK~ *

Xc*
0*
n *[KZ kZ

{@xt X @*
Wt {@xq
-Z {g !*
z V
86

CYzqC
X ~]g} h } h qC
VX wZ
YE
H
H

4
4
&
5
3
3
GGi 0*
gzZ g 0*
(pair stars) }g * Zh ~ * Vzg *g 0*
GG&~ VZ

X ]ggzZ%~* y
KZ/
$gzZ~* ]**
Z { gzZ3,
~* ]@*
m

@*
C wZt X YY (pair principle)wZ ziwZ ~K kZ

{g~wZKZX C\WLZ} h LZqC

~* kZ

* { X (pair world) * Zh q
-Z ~ * ~g._kZ X [Z wZ

XC zLZ* { Y*kZgzZ *gzZq

-ZB
i W

kZ ~zg{@x{g[Z
]y W CY& Zz]!*

C zLZ * { YT * Z h {z]y WX gt
]kZ bT CY**
bZ * { ~g %A * Zh kZX
X Sg**
%} h LZ,qx ~uz
D
!

+ * ~uz kZX - !*
**
~]gV *z * ~g

KZ
{ LZ qC
[Z X g0*
$sKZ qC
e
[Z X @*
Y 0 z q
-Z z
Everything falls into place.

: CY~

ugz*
g

jyEZ KZqC
]gzZ 0
+
i~T } ugz *
{zgt

gzZ {c*

A X H3gzZ
A CYZz]!*
tgkZXn0*

X: {[ZV26,
!*
gzZuc*
3gzZ { x Zg WV6,
h

(testing ground)yJZ *

{ t {z kk
,
._kZ
87

6,
gZa y
KZ X
HH6,
g(0*
x Z CZ * ZgzZ
Hc*
6,
g

X , Zz g {0
+
i%gzZ]gC
X
Hc*
wt~$
+Z

Zg7kZgzZ 36,
zZzN*
gT# v',
Wc*
0
+
iy
KZ @*
M~Vz (life span)/]y
KZ bZX @*
Z!*
ze~g z
g kZ X
z Z(,{ c*
i ]] kZgzZ
H3g ~ * { z N*
X
Hc*
g~]y W

akZqC
* kZXp6,q
-Z yJZay
KZqC
* {

~V9 bb* { 6,
gwVX},KZy
KZ @*
~]qt{z }]otDg
/
]!*
yZy
KZ akZ (ZX

~ * ~g
A v ] +Z X YYB ]Z
pyxg]!*
tgzZ g Dgv @',
kZXN YG 4Z

~ 3{zX Y c*
g Z

IZ **
a
A VZzpg,t+Z 0t
X:L{zVN Yb4Z
E
54~ i { bY g Z Cc*
a kZ (ZX @*
Y HG

L kZ X
:

q b CZ@x~ hb Y gZ Cc* 7

CYq.
q
-Z @ZC ~]g+ Y g Zt t s
@ZC x 7 t(Z Zuzq
- 4,
bY f Z
# X

~ Vsszc : (workable theory)t.

q
-Z Y gZtc*
X@*

X (proved theory)t{"
$U*

jyEZ

xx ~]g+ ]y W YY ~zg wZ kZ
88

**
.
~ ]g + : ]y W Z
# CY j@Z
X Lg

]y W Z
# Cx~g Z * { ~]g+ :]y W

t ~ ]g+ : ]y WX @W* { ~ ]g +

KZZ

**
]!*
bkZ * y
KZiZgzZF Sg .

X @*
Yb~g7wDZt~]g+ ]y W1X 57x Z C

V Lg .
**
Zzt * { ~]g+ :]y WbZ

7Zw Z',KZ {z V 1 DugzZ Z',v @*

(Z VY

X @*
Y[Z jyEZwZkZ~]g+ ]y W1X D 0*

VY Sg.
**
6,
g]!*
t~]g+ :]y WbZ

gzsWkZ C
1 @*
Za ggzsWq
-ZVy
KZ @*
(Z

6,
gwDZt ~ ]g + ]y W X @*
Y ` * kZ% 0*

KZ [ZX @*
Y
i Z I{zq [T Y{g~ * { B kZ y

X 0*
~*]i ZkZ{ze0*
:~*]

C_
}i c*
x 0
+e `gX 7Za q~* kZ @*

g Zg7 kZ LZ {zgzZ

G Za

q
-Z } hc} Q

X Cx C
C
+Z q q
-Z s~ * kZ ~ q kZ X

kZ% c*
]g Z gq
-Z V @6,
gZa g0
+Z%gzZ ]g
t Za

Zz ,q x ~uz * kZ Z
# QX 7 {

~]TX VB
C
bgw2q
-Z KZ N gzZ xZpy
KZ ~gz
X 7"N gzZxZpy
KZV;z!*
q
89

Zzq
-Z Za yZX c N gzZ xZpt6,
gD

{zgzZ z N gzZ xZpt X Y 7Zg7 ~ *z{ t %Z X

X ]y Wx **
*zZX $
~g7~*zq
-Z

gzZ VpnC
A
A ~$
+Z Vi Z ~ * z kZ ]y W

y Z V "
$U*
} ',~ * { v @', kZ X ~ V 0 Zg

~$
+Z ZwVZ',KZ { z Vg6{ z V Y c*
w Z e ~ 3~ * ]y W

X g 6,g

|
A

KZ
A X H
A
@*
0*
~* +Zq
-Z\WLZ y
KZX [Z ly

X ~\WLZY bC
] WzX
rgwY ]Z Zq
-Z {zV

(zero-defect) " q
-Z ] ~g7 X 7~ \WLZ

y
KZ sV

X
rgw z**
6,
g]Z y
KZsVX ]
G
$ ) ~ * y
GG3E
4G
5G

KZ gzZ (certainty) sC
~ ]

gzZ sp y
KZ 1 73 (fear) sp}~ ] X (uncertainty)

gzZ q (satisfaction) sC
~ ] X Lgg ez 80
+Z

wq qC
~] X q (dissatisfaction) " ~ 0
+
i y
KZ
Z tuZz * kZ y
KZ 1 ;g kZ { z e kZ

u 0*
Z',q
-Z ] X 5 7kZ { z ; e kZ

Lg 2~ kZ

X Z',T g ez ZkZ6,g]Z y
KZ 1X ] (evil-free)
X @*
Y (problem of evil)

~g7 {zay
KZ @*
Cg
A X [Z wZZ
A
90

[ CZ] Bt
kZ sX Z 5] b
t
]5Vz X A ~ [ kZy
KZ Z
# ;g~ ` W

y
KZstX 7g (tomorrow)k0*
] (Z6,
T
z]

X ~g6,
g]Z

|1X
rgm(unseen world)* )C
.
n]y WgzZ Z}

-ZA ]y WgzZ Z}
q
.]y
KZXziq
-Z
KZ ]{z t

X gyY6,
g
Zx

]y WgzZ Z}
.X ~ ZuzgzZ [q
-ZX Zg zc Z}
. t Z

~6,
z]y WgzZ Z}
.Z
# zg ZZ sckZ ' 6,R[ z
.Xzg Z kZ **
6,R
wEZ b [~ A ]y WgzZ Z}

c*
J
-x kZy
KZX Y c*
U }6,6,
zZy
KZ @*
t s
XwJ6,
g
ZkZ i ZA ]y WgzZ Z}
.{zVY

.
~kZ W twEZygzZ ?~A ]y WgzZ Z}

# X Yga+ tq
Z
-Zg z]y WgzZ Z}
.{zVYc*
6,R
]kZa+ bkZ @*
Y.
kZ {zYVJ
-qkZ W

XCZyT6,
gC~q
-ZkZ{zX N Y} i Zzg

6,
zZ Wk Z 1n N ]y WgzZ Z}
. W {z k0*
y
KZC

6f kZ c*
, kZ {z C x t ? xX Z Z 7,{6, ,

kZX} UW]}6,kZh (mental block)^zg

6, zZ}
.Zz 3:C
y
KZ [Z X 4 s ]y WgzZ Z}
.y
KZ
91

VqX
rg6, zV KZ^ q
-Z bT
8 bZ
X 7
3V \WLZ LkZ

W J
-Z
# Lg qc xJ
-
z kZ sn ]y WgzZ Z}
.

Y ?
{6,t Z
# )g f w+Z xc*
zgX: U {6, f

xx a kZ Z}
.[ Z X
8y T

cZ KZ p Z}
.LZ y
KZ

]y
KZ { z t sx ? xX @*
Y 0Zz x{ c*
i Vzq

{ z
80*
bkZZ}
.y
KZ T { i Zzg ]X } J
-} i Zzg

X } YkZ

KZ
bakZ z`g C]gzS6,Wy

Za+ `gkZ Y~ UWZ

# pX YH"
$U*

c*J
-u~y W~]y
KZg Z}
.X Z}
.nX C7]gz?

c*
U{6,
]Z
# )g f?X U{6,
]s]gzZX Z

i kZZ}
.y
KZ Y
y
KZ ZzW?q
-Z A 4 B { c*
X[W

92

7aX q
Predictable Universe

4$M(God Arises) h
[ kZ X ~1964 G
+]
.gzZ <
[ KZ
D
D
!
!
u" ]t
Hc*
3 ~
+Z X ] - !*
Zz ] - !*

: t]!*
-Z~yQ`g'!*~kZX $
q
07%

6,
g~(Cornwall)wZg Zz
/`gq
-Z~Y 1999~ZB 11
:nY

On August 11, 1999, there will be a Solar eclipse that will be

completely visible at Cornwall". (p. 99)

w 35 k
,
kZ X w 351999 ~ZB11]!*
t~
G
4
M y!kZ W g @*

/`g6,
z{gO!._EG

Y 1999~ZB11Z
#

X Z 4NX7t
4q
-Z~ZzkS X Z

(calculations)]!*
]f{z 7pg

]!*
t~

%Mg!]fX6,
+Z9ZF
] [xakZ~{iZ0

c*
gSX@*
7wpzp~kZ6,
g*wVzgzXg^6,
2ZZ
" G
2k!LL[KZ (EE
28E
.H
.G
$NG
]: ~ kg G
M3E
u)VZbq
-Z6,

X(MathmeticalMind) rCMc*
gq
-ZZzkZ @*
x(Z_
D
!
&L{z tUZ(,
- !*
f%j$] e^ c* E
q

%Mg~ ] { t X (predictable)
6,z Z ]oq
-Z TX F
X @*
W~wV

93

X q Z q
-Z ] { I yQ

Dg Z z Z}
.v

\
/
]t X } Zg Z { : W~ z6,g (accident)
D
!
{ Y **
t
/Z X 7g {z g Z |1 g g Z
- !*

} 7,' t6,gikZ W~g6,

gP qq
-Z]
D
!
P qkZ~q+ZX Y~ zq - !* (Zq
-Z X qg"
&F
%Mg Mi
bTXce**
W~q zg !*
g !*
k QXce**
(repeatable)g ZLE
D!
]U*
q ce **
-Zg !*
q
-Z P qg"
q
(Z {g !*
z bZ ] - !*

X YW~ zqp!*
)gf

/] ._} i Z0
+Z X Z7(Z L{g !*
z x 61
D
!
s6,g]Z] - !*
~EkZ zzHX wt{gG
:N 7LkZW~ zg !*
{g !*
z Z 4NX7(Z }X 76,
-Z
q
gEE
%M}g G
N YW~ z ,q {!gzR Z 4MXgzZ 0*
F
5O_ {g !*
z Y 0 x F*

Zz Y ]ZtX 'Q Za yZgzZ y

KZ V Y 0 }i +Z {g !*
z
X ]o~ Zg Z6,
g
E+G
KZ x
L g @*{z X Zz ]Z q
-Z 6,g * { ._ xN

+ F,
h
Db{gZ}
.+
G**
Y ]Z ]X Y ]Zg **
-Z~]Z
q
&{zZ
&{z6,
LE
# gzZX Cg ZLE
gDCg P qq
-Z s
/Z ]X
6,
gd+ZX
C"uZu**
kZ~b Z P q 7g Z
&
X$
7wJLE

X zCZ kQpay
KZ A D Z z Z}
. t|

zLZX } 7,' zZ}

.kQ ? Z } zLZ
/Z
94

G
A+
O
)
X Y7 ~kZ W{X~q
-Z': zZ}
.gzZ'

(Ren Descartes 1596-1650) ^g ke Z

g

~,,

:V~akZV~ :

I think, therefore I exist.

d wZt
-I
CJ
- Z}
. Wp ._wZ kZ X wZ q
-Z >XE
: z Z}
.akZ zZ g It ._wZkZX
I exist, therefore God exists.

& ]
g!*
-Z ] kZ @*
q
"
$U*
t 6,g Zz **
: g ZLE

X Y ]Zg **
-Z }i~ ] ~g7 bkZ X c*
q
} Zg Z LZ z
%M}i ^g7`
zz X 7 }~ ] Wz { z F
t kZ 7gzZ Zy " q
-Z0
+e t V; zgzZ
H6,0
+e y
KZ Z
#
X Z 7,
/~}>6,zZ}i xWC!*
.{ z Z F,Q6,}i {g !*
_
z { zZ
# Z 4NXwq
E
E
Z}
.X @ 7gzZ }~ 7Mq (pro-life) ] L Z}i k Q VY
$U*
-Z
q
{"
$U*
-Z **
q
g Z Z}
.gzZ ' q {"
$U*
-Z ' Z}
q
. z {"

X **
g Z q

95


E
F
4
H
)
3
G
- ew4ZgzZy4Z
e V t ]!*
9{ c*
i VqX @*
Y #
6,gx V

x **
mC!*
.q
_
-Z sg \ e X #
: #
(pampering)g \

V 6, : t
~ gzZg \ e 1X
KZ dZ q
-Z Z
# X

d
W LZ sV zz X ;g @*
Y #
wVzgZD

X D Y0*
7]!*
.~J
_
gV aV
KZx X C

6,
gxq'y
KZ ~+
M qzgX (spirituality)+
M qzgn

+
M qzg:
L kS X e: F,
D+
M qzgJ
-Z1X { c*
i wg ZD
0*
%MF
# X @*
Z
Y D (heart-based)E
F6,
gx +
M qzgX gZz)
%MF
+
M qzg~q+ZX D (mind-based)fE
F bxE}uz+
M qzg

D
X H wegs WzZ7+
M qzg : xk Q VY Y7F,
zg*u zgHG3J"yvZz_zg (Zt

wVzgZD
v,ZX ,_
X gxzK|zg z!*
X `gzg Vq10
+ezg6,
gV,Z VY

(intellectual

F,~Zg (spiritual development) F,qzg

,q z 6,
g ~
C~ * kS ~g t Z X x **
Zuz development)
2!x **
.H
sG
F,~ gzZ F,qzg c*
F,~x **
F,
gX { gzZg
" q
-Z X

3G4$-e egzc*
X HE
F,

Za ,q z 6,g~
CV Zz Za * kS

@*
Y y
KZT *g!*
c*
bzg ~ f }uzgzZ X @*
Y * ~ T * bzg
96

y
KZ [ZX H Za ~q (crude)x {V * Vz Zz Za X
] **
kZ CF,
|g0
+Z} x { { zX } F,
* x { kS { z x t

X Zz

%Me} (,
{z F,
*Cc*
F,
) J
-VX ZF
tg0
+Z* ~
5-eTg (Z]g
~]gVz/` WkS X @*
Y gz H
F

* ~gJ
-V 1X

V X @*
W
3 ~ qg Z ydZ nC
X xzwi oCF,
{zn ( y
KZ)

~g wqg ~A kZX H F,
( y
KZ) z ~g

x {kS **
t[ZX H Za ~qx {kZ Zz Za ( y
KZ) z
~ggzZ * ~ t |X Y H^g.~ z ~gCc*
F,
dZ z ~g
kZ^g. * ~ X yjg.{zgzZ [q
-Z~Vz *
5-e
kZkZ @*
Za ~qx {y
KZ c*
z ~gbZX **
gz H
F
X **
,Cc*
F,
-ZkZ^g.
q

C_y
KZ
,x {X @*
q ,x {q
-Z {z6,
gZa @*

kZ ]!*
0Z w9Z }X Lg @*
wJW,
Z q Yg {C
{z t

kZ Z(,
LZX ]kZ {z$kZ X
HWg0
+Z

}X 1N*
g LZkZ c*
W LZ X
HW/_
. gzZg0
+Z
g (Zis kZ c*
W7Bc*
w1^ c*
W~}
X {)z 1

X YY (negative thought) t~ q
C
-Z ]!*
.x nkZ
_

WC
/Y tX Cg*g0
+Z` 0
+
i ~gkZX @*
Za ~` q
-Z W
97

CY0,tq
-Z ,~g7 W J
-VX Lg @*
y,tg0
+Z

~kZ @*
BC
t,X YY,kZX

t ,ZX R ,R WC
OX 7Y ]Z

t WC
X ~ ];x Z gzZ ] z WC

/eyxgV~A kZX ZR,

yZ1 Yt ~

X 7t
yxg

~ e f LZ %gzZ ]gC
Z y , y
KZ

L)6,kZQgz Z g0
+Z L Z&
+
e ~gz$q
-Z q
-Z KZ { z X } ,

^g.~ V }X } ^g.~ ,,tKZ~g Ys

^g.~ Z **
^g.~ " **
^g.~ ] **

~ ~g Z+
M **
Z **
^g.~ 3,
**
^g.~ s Z Z Z Z" **

X {)z **
sp

,~ e c*
+
M qzgX x **
sL) ~gS Zg4Z c*
M qzg
+

M qzg X q
-Z
~ e KZ ~g Y ~yp6,
z Z LZ t +

y
KZ (Zq
-Z\WLZ **
,
u 0*
,nC
6,
g **
GLqZ{g !*
X ZZaV KZywZ {z6,
TY6,
~
z

CZ +
M qzg VXX ;gt V +
M qzg
Z KZ

T eX b & Z KZZg

g {z c*

~ ]ZiZ VZ ]Z}',\WLZ X N ,dZ,

X N Zz

n: X e: q qzgt Ly
KZ CC g @*
1
98

6,
gx qTX
Hc*
CkZTn7Za y
KZ dZ {z qzg

X !x qzg~Vs : (ecstasy)]
.zZg {z @*
Y! x qzg

X e: egs WzZ7 +
M qzgV t :
L ! x **
kZ

kZ kZ
/
% kZ zy
KZ &t 6,
gy
KZ [zZ

X ;g y
KZ
/
%qzgx ~ i *a
I4H
"
5G
zgzZK Z%
',F
F {z N ~g Y ~ i * /igz qzg EjG

z{z=g f yp
/sw y
KZ Y ` W 61X /igz

{z I{g0 /igz {Z
+" /igz qzg x y
KZ a kZ X 7
/
% kZ
G
$
.-a
y
KZ
X 0:=g f ,LG
-Zg0
q
+ZkZ Y 6%zKZ6,q 6,
g ]t y
KZ

6f nq
-Z c*
t X @*
Y (ecstasy)]
.zT CY Za i ZPZ w!

CZa ]
.znZg0
+Z WyZgzVigzqzgF
F6,
Xk
,
y
M qzg]
.zw!Z6, ~" V
Vz]
.zgzZ +
M qzg X 1q +
Y
{gug6,R]
.zD+
M qzg Z (Z6, kZX /G 0p Z p}uzq
-Z

X eV:J
-ZgY g Z ~{z
H

a]Zg ~ A Vzq y
KZ~gz I

kZX e VJ
-] 9{ c*
i~}g !*
Vzqy
KZ[zZ X
# y
/E
1 @*
Y { Nzg 0
+e~gz b I}X ~gz dG
KZ
X @*
Y**
{zg)q
-Z0
+e[ZyZNq] ~gzb

6, kS X @*
Y
/
% w z~gz bIX n

y
KZ [ xt ~gz b [ Z X
H `zg +
M qzg ',F
F(C

99

+
M qzg ]gz~q +ZX =g f pg ~g Yyp
/s

X Y $
+D

+
M qzg ]gzX ]gzy M$NLai ZD+
M qzg[Z
G
E
.$ F,qzg X Y Z h B r D
q)gf ~G

X ligz : *u F,
qzg VYX Y

z q LZ t q
-ZX **
x z6,
g%gzZ ]gC
akS
/Y xWt ~{
zX **
sp~xWZw{g !*
zyZ G

Ng YT
yZ D]uZz yC
t}uzgzZX D~]g 8E
J e ~ xW Ug
~ {z q c*
g {z Z
# g{0
+
i @*

X V{f6,
gxW V: {f6,
g WtV;z{zN Y

kZ\W k
,
tkZ~f\WX 'q
-Z6,
gwV

}g !*
'kZ tqzg~A kS [ZX K'{ Zeq
-Z

kZQgzZ Bf LZ kZ
H0~f\Wgt ~

{g xt ~ } ^
,Y kZ
/Z X TY6,gv " {g !*
z gLZ ~ }g !*

kS sZgt\W~}g !*
'
[8\W'{z 6,

kZ\W tqzg~A kS a\W (Z

/ZX @*
W6,
,
Ze :

Rdq
-Z R kZ X B$
+6,
ggLZ ~ }g !*

XR

wq
-Z q
-ZZz 4Zg0
+Z LZ {z **
t y
KZ qzgC
bkS
%M\WLZB~g Z +
A kS X$
+Zg KZWF
$Y)gzZ Y
{zA
$ @*
WC
y
KZ ZuzkZ n!*
/Z ce **

k{ c*
i Z W~
100

kZ t kZ ~}g!*
{g }l+Z ~}g !*
kZ
X Zz

7tXZ ce 'Yty
KZC
X ~gzaKZp **
(Z

6,
g,KZ \W tXZ X Wg\WZuz

sCq \WXg: !*
xWtq
-Z ~z q \WXn 0,

X[0{f xW
E
E
H
H
"
"
5
5
--e w B ZZg }-e w4Z
4)F
B ZX x **
G
}-e w F
Zuz H3E
F
E
4E
C+Z ~g f i W
2G
.E
wj X @*
Za ~ wj WC
X @*
8
-G
~ e , LZ {z t x WX Sg C,kZ
$E
X i W0 G
^qzg~A kS X},

E
&Og s Z}
.{z X @*
y
KZ qzg6,
g~ WC
t Z

kZ ti 9 {0
+
i+
M qzg kZa kZ X @*
Za ,
%MyZX Y c*
%M} 7,6,
UVzF
zZ]
!*
q UVzF
X @*
Y, E
&Og c*
,qzgTz{zg
HE
B5"Z
kZgzZ **
{0
+
i ZZ k Q f Z% }- e w F
LZ b F,
%N+
F
M qzgX +
M qzg x **
g Z [gS X ag {

Zuz (unfold)y R~0

+
zZ}
.| ~
KZ { z 7qg Zu Z
%Nn :n ~g Z~gq
/]
.zg Zu ZF
-Z6,gtX x **
Xn

0
+
iqgZ}
.X
H(79yZ/wW )+
M E
&Og~yW

Tqz+
M qzg

qk Q+
M qzgX
8g"z
/
%uZz 0
+
i KZZ}
.X **
g Z* (God oriented life)
101

X Y8
-g~8
-gZ}
.kZgzZ]!*
.kZay
_
KZ Z
# x **

y
KZ X c*
Z]
.z n : c*
~gq
-Z +
M qzg t |

$
0q+F,
Zqzsay
KZX g+F,
dZg0
+Z
X6,
R~gkZc*
T

t~yZ]
.zgzZg
-ZyZ]
q
.z Z
# x **
q6fxq
-Zg t

{ z+
M qzg dZX+
M qzg '/Z]
.zq
-Z+
M qzgX x **
q
ug {z +
M qzg X Y 0/xq
-Z6,
g6f a W
X CY0*
7~gnkS ~"yZ]
.zXq

102

xg X[!*

103

sg !
A
@{ c*
i0
+
ikZxZptX @*
Za xZpg " y
KZ

s WC
gy WX Lg @*
hz/~g aV ZpyZ WX Ctu

V Zp{z glt WC
X e: Zg7V ZpKZ {z @*
c*
gt

aq
-ZC
x ZtXgt)V ZpC
gzZt)
Xd
$c*
Z {z{ Zpgl

L kZ
X *zq
-Z * { Z
# zxZpy
KZ t:

kZ
XnyV ZpKZ~ * { c*
e**
]!*
kZ t

@*
X"
$U*
y*G V Zp{zgy W **
x Z C
V Zp~ * kZ

xZpt X sg !
A Zg xZpt X wzg q
-Z V Zp
KZ
%NX* {z
CC
X V~g76,
gxZp@x tV*]F
A
: (desire management) ^ V Zp i Zg ! x ~ * {

X}y
A KZ WV 7akZ * { X x **
V Zp
$U*
"
IZ Z~
A \WLZ E
L j8LZ WV akZ s*t
x u} aM{z Y 1~x|
/ZV ZpyZX}

X V"
$U*
Zz

7w2~g{z CC c~g(desires) xZp~g

&w2t @*
y*Z q
-Z 0
+
i WC
X 7 w {8NLE
C/ g@*
X 'C
ZyQ

X **
Y%%V ZpgzZ**
hzV Zp{zgzZX
g gZ{ c*
i ZaZp @*
C_h
+'

104

z * ~g gzZ Y/wg ZD
q
-ZkZ { Zp7~ 'y
KZ **

}i Y7t {z 1 Y yq
-Z y
KZ }X V ~ wzN kZ g ZMZ gzZ

kZ1 Y q)g f x Z dZ y
KZ X} uzgWi~
Y
/LZVOEnC
y
KZX} w$
+y ]{z 7et a

X} e
$zKZ{z~}g !*
p#V 7etakZ1

Y7w$
+y k Q]{z1 Y \Z
/LZ y ~C
Wy
KZ
X @*
7,
**
gezVzq]U*
qgzZ~g Fy
KZ T

~'y
KZ **
s~'y
KZ @*
"
$U*
t"kZ

gzZ Z{g (Z y * 5q
-Z~1 y
KZg(Z X 7
{z Z e {z LetB ~ q +Z X 7

~ *

a: ZI |)gzZ ;g} ]o ~I |)s

X 7ZzW',

/8Fgt |kS
yxg{gzZ LZy
KZ CWt]!*
9G

y kS Xn{ **
ZakZgzZnZ**
YZg6,kZ

{: i ]gzZ: i ay
KZ: i ] ._

X: i 0*
x Z s

wZXVq}Z
+z
z kZ s ZZ |kZ
/Z W

# gzZX t
Z
yxggzZ x **
jX YajkZ t

]!*
kZ W t {Z
+Zuz kZX @*
Y \WLZ jY t
t
0*
bkZ x Z [LZ {z ] Yq $J D

X Y0 r !*
g Z uMq
-ZVp{za
105

*s[
+W

y*q
-Z~Y 2005s6,
Z {g(Jet Wings) +
GV
$# m,
zk
,
Z\
#
*MIezg tyZT
.F
:^
,Ze ZG
The Road to Paradise

(Gustasp and Jeroo Irani) k>Zgk Q~y*k

,
!*
kZ]

7M**
V,Z X H^ ~h N ]gzp6,F
zg Rc*
+Z V,Z c*
&
C
kZ1X ~g ZlZz ]sC
~ *kS D c*
C
x@~ gzt X D "g !*
g !*
D^~

xb ~wY b)V;zgzZ ~ V2ZgV;zp @*

+]!*
yZX @*

: @*
,
$q
-Z
AC
V,QD{E
Every Paradise has its serpent.

I
%Mq
5!tM
,
$q
-Z~
A x W ._kS X F
FF
-Z !*

y
KZ%ZX 7 ,
$ ~
A ~$
+Z Z}
.X 7g t1X

D ,
$ gz~
AC
~ yZ @*

g a LZ p
X 7 {,
$
A y
KZX

wq: V;zX
A sWq
-Z
A ~$
+Z Z}
. t Z

: V ;zX e
$z:gzZ EZzi
+Z k : V;zX60
+Z w:gzZ 1
G
~ Vst X OhI$ :gzZ Y: V;zX (pollution) n:gzZ g
X
A ~gq
-Z

~ V
KZX Y c*
V;zV @*
akZ
A ~$
+
Zt
%Mg Z}
$M ] !M
xZ ~ ] 07% E
A t yQ ,F,
Q}g7 F
.dZZZ
106


A ~$
+
Z kZX e:
_ kZ LgzZ g {z V X Y ~6,
g

A kZ6,
gzi]KZ WC
X 6,
gZa g0
+Zy
KZC

gzZ]gC
~0
+
i ]X Lg[@*
"a0*
kZ6,7C
{zX

CtZp~(,
%gzZ]gC
X Tg~
A ZzV1ZpZ%
gZ*0
+
ig0
+ZkZgzZ
A r~V1ZpLZ{z

[kZ CW4z]
.s~{%gzZ]gC
@*
tn1

~g KZ ~ 0*

A Zz V1ZpKZ%gzZ ]gC
X @*
W7~{

x **
{zgzZ CW]yZ 7
-eZ N 0*
C *g e LZ {z kZ1
X D Y s * ZB (unfulfilledwishes) Vzig W

'Mz0
+
i kZ Yt WC
t i Zg Z (, ! x

07%]i Z q T {X ] 07%]i Z gzZ ] 07%]i Z I

X 7Zz0*
~] 07%]i ZIkZc*
g~]

a %gzZ ]gC
X c*
g Cx **
+ Y T |{z

0
+
i KZ ._kZgzZ 3YV%z yS
KZ {z t ~q=+4
M
._t Z LZ * gzZ( \WLZ * ` WX ,y
q
-Z ~g 0
+
i ` W{z tx %gzZ]gC
X(0*
x Z CZ

Z}
. Z ~
A ~$
+Z {z t wEZ Z(,
gzZ
z LZ {z X

]kZ Z
# @*
u 0
+
i KZ ._ c*
g kS gzZ X}c*
gg
X 0*
gZ
(qualified candidate) g ZzyZ
A ~$
+Z Z}
.{zW
%

KZLG

X ~^{zg !*
-Z c*
q
C (Billy Graham) Z
/ ~ \g
107

 XC Ug
H~ x kZ X 5 x O%Zqz q
-ZyQ yZgz kZ

Xk0*
qz O%Z{g~ ^CZZ
/
-Wq
O%Z {gVX
Hc*
Y ~{#{ CG
-ZyQyqz O%Z
? Z
/ qz O%Z ]5X ;gg OZ yQqz

s *x**
-Z ~X ~e
q
$sx KZ 0
+
iX V
HJh1~

:M
h}yq
-ZyZ?H !yZ X VZz8
-

You see, I am an old man. Life has lost all meaning. I am going to
take a fateful leaf into the unknown. Young man, can you give me
a ray of hope.

{z{ Zp WC
X V
KZx t 7qz O%Zq
-Zst

X @*
C
g ez kZ S g y WC
X WZ(,c*
W N*
g{z { Zpd
$c*
Z

-VX ~ kZ
J
z Zg CZ {zX Le **
* {h
+Iq
-ZaLZ

@*
Y` * kZB~g6Z kS {zgzZ @*
YW
z~y W0
+
ikZ
X e: 0*
{zkZ Le**
0*
{z

g " ~ J
g LZ tuZz y
KZ ~ ] Wz kZ X VY (Z

rg (desires)xZp
KZpy
KZC
gzZV: ~g7L{z aZxZptHX
$M
gE* q
-Z V1Zp~f%gzZ ]gC
X Y {g~ y*GV Zp
k Q LgzZ Y{g0[Zp{z akZ s*tV1Zp <X\NHX
G
Q7pt y
KZ 1 @*
Q~J
g LZ r !*
-Z V E
q
5O.'y
KZC
X:
Xn4Z~r !*
]gzpkZ{z

X 7 } (Z ~ ] Wz Z y
KZ X VY t ~ ]

]Z tQX {6,
g nkZ * ~g7]**
ZgzZ]Z )]@*
m
108

~uz ]gzZ y
KZ t :
L kZX @*
Y c*
0*
VY~ 0
+
i y
KZ s6,
g
] %z0
+
i y
KZ t {zX t~
Cu" q
-Z yxgVzq

Vzq x ]@',
kZ X ]!
% ]gzZ ]07%
M gzZ**
X **
Ya'Q
Za**
Y$
yq
-Q
Z gzZ**
W~ z
X %q
-Zs

}uzakZ {z Le **
0*
~] 07%LZ y
KZ tZ
E
E
]L^{z ZzY~% Z]L^q gzZX
HHgl~] 07%

]ay
KZ t :
L wq]gkZX Q7L~% ZZ
0
+
i y
KZ t {zX 7aVzq ~uz ]kZ y Sq
-Z

]gzZ **
~ ] 07% ]X
H3g wQZ bgzZ

X **
0*
x Z kZ~] 07%

y kZX
rgwaKA 0
+
i y
KZ y
D
!
] Zx 0
+
i y
KZ y t X CY0 - !*
0
+
i ~g7 y
KZK
j0
+
i
KZ ~g7 + Yy kZX @*
Z
[ Z

]gzZ% % Ze
@y
KZ * ] ._y kZ X CY
VzwYgzZ |
# g ZZ8XM~kZ *
{z ce WX%0*

+4<E
O~gKZ {z }: q qVgzZ wY~ * {
{z~]g
A ~* ] y
KZ {ztX} ~~ m,
g 6,
g
X e0*
:~* ]{zT0*

[Zu F,
~
E
!

BVkZ X ! x ~ A W - " Q **
~ ~ * {

!25 ZZzt2004 29~}X Sg CWt ~VgZ',

',
Z
109

$.{z
e
z kZ VqX pwZe Z ~ LZ si y c*
+Z !L
&
~0*
c*
**
g

c*
Wt 6,
zZyQpwtyQX we [x

: Y^Ix xg

Being famous is like living in a bubble that can burst any moment.

J'
igzZq
-Z Z
g Z ~ m,
Z W Z { c*
( 5) c*
+Z s W.N*
&
Y
7Ng g t X ~ 2004 ~Z 22 {g
? D7 641
$Pw E

X 6,
gVc*
6,
wzZ(Times Life) eg Z {g -zZ 64

Q z1X q
-Z ~Vzg} (,
y*y64?

X gg Z
/0
+
i j"6,
g{zTg~gmZzX ~7p
J
'.
ugz ,
M iE c*
+Z s W N*
&
V,Q ~ { ;g { x ZgWC
KZ ~

X }'!*
t~]5

FXgz ],F
5.G'Z hzg ZD
q
-Z Vzq ~ x C
64?

~/w 3164? z!*

yZ1 ) {)z m,g i Z
z { Z V Y x **
V W,Z k*~X ( 7qp

\W,qt g Z MZ ]z t |X gg Z *0
+
i Z {z1

:}7p

The son of Vijaypat Singhania had it all, a thousand crore empire to

inherit, planes, cars, yachts. I can name 10 people who have all the
money in the world, but are miserable. So, money, fame,
powerthese things cant make you happy.

%Nq
gZa g@ (
A ) * ]F
-Z~f LZ y
KZC
tZ

._LZ {z @*
@*
zwEZ
~g KZ {zX a6,
110

 @*
6,
k Q @*
[q{zZ
# g Z ~ 1Xn* @t
X 7qyjk Q~
A k Q

~y*G~ ]gzpLZpy
KZC
X wqy
KZC
zt

* +Z X * V0Zg z * [ y
KZ t :
L k Z X ;g

* ZtX $
0~* ZzW]s{zX $
70~z{
*q
-ZkZ ~ * Z Z
# y
KZ tBZX ~$
+ZgzZ z
X u0*
VnC
Yc*
z

kZ Le **
u0
+
i[xaLZ
/Z~ * {

~ * kZ X H (creation plan)u! Z}
.~ A kZ ce 'Yt
i Z0
+Z'!Z}
.X $
kZ '!Z}
.y0
+
i [ x
X Y70
+
i[xaLZV

kZX ayJZ s* g ] ._'!Z}

.

cey
KZX e~0
+
i]sy0
+
i[ ._u

]{z @*
[x\WLZ~yJZ]{z }{z

y0
+
i[xXnq * [KZ6,
gx Z Z}
.~ ] 07%
X wZuZz

111

*ZgzZ * ` W
X gxz`
gzZ
@{z e R`y y% Z e
@

(* ` WX * Zz W]gzZ * ` Wn

7kZ {z e **
q x Z ~ * ` W X(0*
x Z * gzZ

X }uZzy * Z {zX n}:x Z[{z 6,

{z zz X Le **
0*
~ * { WkZ ZzY ~ * Zq

{z : }h
+y * )g f* ` W {zy
KZq=X Vz
Xxz\WLZ~* Z~* ` W

L\W M W6,ys

e **
qyj{z yZgz^\W

A * gzZ * ` W wVZ X M
h 7[x~ kZ KZ

( Z}
. * ` WX YY
X(0*
x Z * gzZ c*
X w2~y W^kS* gzZ 3 Zg ^* ` W

!*
~/\W B0*
x Z CZ~* ` W

e\W
/Z[Z

qyjZzw2~ 5 Zg\W
/Z bS X Y
5Zg LZ\W e **
]{zXt
kS * gzZ * ` W {z Wq=XB N*

X $
~0
+
i Zz]s }:Zpqk Q

xZp VYX} hz:V Zp{zX I |{z e W

X 7 ZzJ
-x ZgzZ Zn W

pO ]Zpt X ngq
-Z ]Zp~J
g LZ WC

M
X * ` W : * x ]ZpyZ1X 7
112


Y Z4Zg Z ) Zg Z

kZ]y WgzZ(* X Y Z4Zg Z]y WgzZ ) ZgZ *

Dg Z
/~* { zZhZZ 0
+
iKZ%gzZ]gC
X(0*
!$
+._
A c*

._LZyZV D Yb ~* Z {z]QgzZ

X ~3c*
A(~

: @*
a< wqyJZX(yJZ * { g Z kZ

6,
gD{z e **
q [Y ~ wq yJZ D Xa 0*
ig <

LZ {z e **
~$
+Z Vpa LZ ~ * { bZX gx **
7
X 7akZ* { VYX 0*

]y WgzZ **
VkZ }{z~* {zgzZt
kZ {z WW

X ZzYlpV;z eq{za

X @*
g (Z DT @*
g(ZwZ Z WW~A kZ

<LZ {z skZz~g KZ {z @*
~wqyJZZ
# D

X @*
7CZ~wqyJZ{zn6,
g9

KZC
wq
{z cey
KZC
Xce **
]y WgzZ * y

{z~ ]z] @*
~ ~g ]y W0
+
i ]

Z gg Z kZ~ * { % c*
]g
/ZXn0*
* VpaLZ
gzZ W~* { {g !*
z^{z : et : ekZ~*
X}yKZ{g !*
z]y W

X +
M qzg x **
g \ WLZ a * Zz W ]

M qzgX @*
+
y !*
g ,KZ W)g f T%{ z 0
+i +
M qzg
113

-Z V ; z { z ~ * Zz W ] @*
q
.
kZ \ WLZ { z)g f

V {
M F,{ z +
M qzg X <
c*
+
M qzg Xn 0 ~[ x
dZq
-ZaLZ~] z Zz W]{ z
F,
qzg

D Y.
kZ v

X 0*
x

x **
Zuz ~g Z E
&Og~ ,Z KZ F, qzgX H F, qzg

KZ u Zgp~ X
z qzg y
KZ bZX C q z Ky

( u Zgp E
&Og ) [g ig ~ y W

X
Cq)g f ] !*
"y Z

X
H

aJ
-k
,
PzX
/J~ y kZXZz2004 16

Z~J
-k
/J~}#LZ~X
,
X Z~q
H6X
X 6gzZ W J
-V;g~q

-eZZkC(ZX YuQ6X "7

7
-eZq
-Zt

c*
hu{zxsZ9=
zkZX
HWgz Zuz s
# Zg7
-eZgzZ
Hgz
Hc*
C~XN W
W]Z
# X(a*

7
-eZ gz 6, 0
+
i ~E X 0*
~ V!*

A \W LZ {z 7
-eZ
%N
X Yqzgz 0
+
is
# ZgF
zZgzZY
Zz ~ X`Z v Y ]Z E
&Og | ~ ]~Zg
/
/t Z
#

X
n (ZB}Z}
.l w}X
Hsp~ Zz qzg

gz7
-eZ (Zq
-Z {z W
z g *a}Z
#
D
!

# Zggz
X Y - Z~s
114

$s VQ6,
e
z Z e
$ W ^ (Z q
-Z ^6f q
-Z Zg +
M qzg

)pp 7^kZC
v}uz X @*
6,RZ^t X} J
-

0
+
i WTX C y
KZy
KZ +
M qzgX @*
kCkZBZ Z
X 7t
~yZgzZ~k Q {+
M qzg

115

0
+
i
A
~ X r
# q
-Z ]5 ~~ ( 1990 c )^ y0*
Y

~* ~$
+Z
A KZ {z e WX(x ~$
+Z]y WgzZ(g * {
X @*
Y Zk
,
~h q ] c*
# Zg y
s
KZ : V,Z X}y

X
H ZaX (boredom) ?
Z6,e} (, ~ * Cc*
F,
+]
h
.O

-Z st 1X
q

X {Z
+H
A ~$
+Z~q+Z

g W ] !*
{ z 7]y Wv

f5Zp : CW6, 8{f5 ZZ ?

Z t Z X $
X6, 8{

T e **
(enjoy)ZZ ] Z
# 1n
t ]Z|yZ

1X Sg7!*
]n}g ~kZQgzZX @*
YY Zg kZk
,

,
k
+)g0
5
+Z LZg Z]KZy
KZ tZX pOzGt
6,g~$
+Z {z yZ [%,q y
KZ X
rg (insatiable nature) ]

X Le**
iz0
+Z

y
KZ OX g D (limitations)Vzg " y
KZ~ * { 1

kZ e
$zkZk
,
~h Le **
Z Z q[ %Z
#
X
Z Z q kZ { z z !*
gX CY bq~ { Zg

C7n } g ]q kZ D 3q j
+q
-Z Z
# 6,gw V
g vqz Z bZ X @*
7,b hg Zn kZ @*
Y Zg

b L { z @*
60
+Z Z VY hg **
3Vzq F z !*

116

XN Yg DV- g F b

ZZ ~g Ag" c*
Z t |X V ~uz x wq
?

Xugp :u ZZ

q{ c*
iBZh
+'
'x ts: V({z
A

kZ ~ e ZZ ZZ V yZ N Y ~y
KZ ~

1 Le **
ZZ W Y t ~
A X Y ~ e
$z
y
KZ
A tkZX @*
0*
7ZZ Vzq [%KZ {z6, KZ

X Y0(Vp~$
+Z n

WX q
-ZZg {z @*
/ ( xeg1)?
ZT W~*

Le **
0*
~]gsWyZVzq{zX t(idealist)Ig q
-Z6,gZa
X :
L Z xeg1VX sW)c*
~g )qC
~*kZ1X

$
d
kZ {z 0*
kZ X @*
hz sq q
-Z

tLZ W

kZ {zZ
# h
eq1X {zT qsWzt Lg~
zzX sW[kZqt @*
xkZ @*
/
X Q7kZ]c*
1 Q]l W~* kZ

qC
]y WX ]~]y WgzZ ]d
$
n W~ * {

Le WX Y0=g f ]zgzZn W{z6,

kZX ~g

?
Z nkZV;znkZ YBZh
+'
kZ~
A {z

X : wZ

117

6,
} i Zzg
A

On the Threshold of Paradise

-Z b]uZzx}uz
q
A X 7qg ZuZ6,

A X H
A

A XZz x
v W}i x 6X yjg. }iZg
]g}i^g. }i) c*
X }i { ~Q{zQX ~ ]g
^g.}i M)
z kZX yjg. Zg dZgzZq
-Z~ wbZX g (Z

X Y0}i M

Vuz H 0*
X CW~ z)gfyjg.,q x~ * {

H * QX yjg. HX yjg. |
# g) H|
# g X yjg.

{
z kZX W7yjg. Z(,{c*
iq
-Z~ wbZX yjg. * Q)
ZzkZX
A ~y!*
iIx**
ZY0}i ~gw$
+}i ~g)
(48 Z',
Z)

] n

] fi m :
HH{gZ~p ZyZ~yW

When the earth is turned into another earth.

Z6,~xq
-Z yjg.a }i X c*
W7g !*
g !*
t yjg.6,}i

ZzZz q
-Z s '
A ~q +Z XZz ~xq
-Z {zX
` ez6,999 kZ Y ~}g!*
~1 (Zt X '
X Zz
3ez6,
VZzg ZD
kZ[ZgzZ

q
-Z
A ._y ]pX 7{oI q
-Z s
A

* { @*
C_ k Q ;g ^ y Tx ]XZz Zz
]gZgzZ ~y WgZ Z c*

A X gg*g Zq
-Z
118

X Z~i W!q
-Z
A X W~ z x Z Z}
.

C _
V gz g ! Z Wz { c*
i Z Wz u" ] @*
&**
Wz J
-u e LE
kZ X e: { i Z0
+Z Vz kZ J
- Z z!*
c*
g
k Q }i ~g ~ ]X {g ( N*
gu" q
-Z }i~ ]

i
X { fq
-Z~}i ~g7 A Kg{ c*
}i ~ ] ~g7 X Y ]Zg **
Z q
-Zg0
+Z ] Wz { tN }i

6,}iX

,q xWgzZ Z {! 0*
6,
g]ZV x (ZuZz

g0
+Z}iX @*
Y^g7`T q{zBZgzZ 0
+
i
}iX @*
yyz d
$ y
KZwEZX ~g ,q ~g {z
E
H
I
"
5
5k4G
+Z
G
7 kS {z t sx y
KZX 6,g kZ Y Z bZx d
$ g0
&
BG
X (actual) w F
Z (potential)
& g Z kZ
/G
q ~uz q q
-Z 6,g g @*
d
$ G
C Z s% dZ F,
g * % ZZ F,{ z X g Y s

[ { g x Z k
,
i { Z Z ,^kZ d
$ X g^
!OZg @*
X $
Y@~ (The History of Mankind) G
G
E
I
"
Hc*

C~ t Gi$Z {gyW

X ~ yW

f ^kZ
KZ
LG
E

Z(,
{c*
i6,
}i bZX Lg @*
Zz~pg!*
g!*
~]gygzZ]Zg6,
}i

HZX )6,
q~uzqq
-Zgz?: c*

OX W7Zz

:r7sZ}
.{z@*
YJ7,
yW

t yZZ
# gzZX D7yZZ{z
H

You will surely move from one stage to another stage. What then is
the matter with them, that they believe not? and when the Qur'an is
read to them, they don't surrender before God. (84: 19-21)

119

 kZ X
HH {g Z s g@*
R Z y
KZ ~ ]c*
WyZ yW

g| (,s F,
d
$
KZ ;g C6,
gxY g Z g @*t
X
H
A c*
$ qzgTz:%~y W F,
d
kZX

X _g
/
g Zz R} (,&d
$
KZ6,
gx CCg @*
d
$
$ X 4Z~%~y WgzZa ^LZ {z[Z
d

g CZ

: sf
D gZz Z} (,
&t
M?
9E
(Stone Civilization) d
$ ~ X 1

(AgriculturalCivilization)d
$

(Industrial Civilization) d
$

gi X 2
QX 3

u l A @*
X ` W~ q z g Zz Z &t d
$ } Y C

gzZ a d
$ I (Alvin Taffler) N*
y LZ ' (Future Shock)

.cNN*
Z s7&
+Z F
y Zgza kZ X Zz C
~ wgz ~y Wh
+
~ ~ g Zz Z gz a t X (Super Industrial Age)
$
d

i a k Z X ~ ) { c*
i
q zg g z a k Z 4 { c*
X Yc*
x **
(Spiritual Civilization)

t sy
KZ Z
# gz {z d
$ tX k d
$ ~vd
$ [Z X 1

yZX}wEZ~]gx {ZyZ ,q
z',
6,R}i e

~vgz kZ6,
ga kZ X
rg wVc*
{ c*
i ~ Vzq {
~ wEZ ,q ~uz {z~gz kZd
$ ZZp
/Z X
Hgz

Y%
) Zgi {!*
]**
Z~}X [
76,R}i N W

X {)zgZzZa Zz

120

s zZ ~x zy
KZ ~ id
$ ~v my
KZJ
-V

t q
-Z~ +',
y
KZ c*
C ]}X
rg ` W{z
rg

z 1X bg 0*
Z ~ r y
KZgz ~vX g 0*
t

]**
kZ ~yZ |g0
+Z LZ {z 7.
kZ Z y
KZ6,
M F,
XnwEZ

Tgz {zX @*
YgzgiTc*
W: i{z}}kZX 2

+'
h
y
KZ ~gz kZ X c*
x **
(Agricultural Civilization) d
$ gi

lgz6,
7
) Zgi 0*
[W~gz kZX Hc*
gis~o| (,
W
( wEZ
/;XF
{z Z et bkZX Xc*
g ,q ~uz nkZgzZ ~h g Z G
Xng Z
/0
+
i4{ c*
i~
k Qgz Zt X @*
Y d
$ Qc*
gz QT {zgz ZkZX 3

[Z X Hc*
ggz0*
o}| (,W
Z y
KZ Z
# Z qz
z

c*
gwz y
KZ bZX ZMZgzZ Hsp~gz0*
MZ 0*
y
KZ
E
"
I
5
4G
Zz wz gzZ H
k Q bZ X N
c*
g Zg f 6 EjG
X c*
sz.
q
-Z * ~g7TK

g g!}X N ,qwEZgz0*
o } y
KZ~gz Q
$ * F,
E
0 G
z y~6,VZ 6 j gzZ gg g ! ~gZ

X @*
Yd
$ QTW~ z*5q
-Ze
$sgzZbkZX {)z
.cNN*
N*
y ZX c*
x **
Z s7&
+Z F
y ZT {zgz ad
$

.cN ._ y
I W6,
g V;z t m{ Z s7&
+Z F

lpx F, Y| (,
{ c*
i ZwEZ ZZ X ` Zzg (automation)
121

x kZ Y akS xe y
KZ~]qx X'

X g C~g76,
g~g lp'gz

X ~ ~}g !*

A q :Z !T q z x t I W

^ ^`n ] o`j i^ ^`n :

Hc*
C~}g !*

A ~yW

9W
gzZ ew ZgvT q{zC
~
A a}g v ( 31 {Z ) i
Xz? q{zC
~kZa}g v
.cNgz kZ wN*
x **
Zuz Mc*
{z X Z s7&
+Z F
y Z
.cN{g t|X!
~g k QwZ s7&
+Z F
A c*
tX
&g Zdgz
X
Hc*
x **
c^
,
w4Z~6,
zZT LE

~g k Q ~ T gz {zgz a X yk
,
igz at d
$ C

gz ~A{ X
H (paradise)
A ~ b Z I T g *
% iT q{zc*
(Paradise in the making)
A yLG
(Transitional Period)
G *t Zz
W

X YY

A
x Z Z}
.X x **
gz ~y W^R c*

(limitation)e
$znC
~ * kZX * ~g q
-Z *t X 6,
z LZ

: VX yE::N gzZ sp: V X Y{ (disadvantage) EZzi

+Z kegzZ

8 y{ zXV1Zpy Qy
KZ *t
A X 1:gzZ g
$Ey
`z0 G
KZt X N W~gVF,
5~

X ; g

y
KZBS

X q 0*
J (, Y0
+
i ~$
+Z {zkZX Y0y
KZq
-Z y
KZ VV

KZ {z ~ ci7 kZ y
KZ V * ~g {zt X { ]gzZ ~g F
122

EE
N
Xn/dZ4L{zX}wEZ]**
kZx
$ g Z d
E
kQ
A X (culmination) `z 0 G
$
KZ c*

A
E
56,
V~
A X ; g 8 y
KZ [Zp T g * sWgzZ HG

~g {z VpgzZ V0Zg
A X Y0*
] V6x gzZ T
$rx y
KZ
X 7+aTx

55
zC
y
KZ~
A X ( 31 :lZ) :( ZI
+'

A th

X 7xeg1~
A zzX: LXc*
g +ZVc*
g

pc*
g 5ay
KZX V g: c*
g 5V @*
V;zxeg1 VY

5N { i Zzg * zizgC
A aZX g G

~
A X=g f Z(,

X pzzq
-Zs :p~$
+Zq
-Zp

X **
W~ z V' Z6,}igzZ
C}i A e Z
C
A kZ

bZ X ZC
6,
z LZ Z gz gi Cc*
F,{ c*
ig0
+Zgz ~v*

F,
{ c*
ig0
+Zgzgi
bZX c*
Wt C
6,
zLZ Z gz QCc*
VC
6,
z LZ Z gz qzggzZ"Cc*
F,
{ c*
ig0
+Zgz Q

W~ggz Mc*
gz qzgkZX YWt
A e Z6,gi**
X **
W~gg Zz R

X ykZ~i Z0
+Z/X
Hc*
={g !*
z}i c*
Wgz Qh
+]
.Z
#

qzggz ~y W F,
R Z
# bZX c*
}i4{ c*
i5q
-Z}i VF,

Zz~yW

s|kZX Yc*
{ c*
igzZ4{ c*
ih
+'
}i Wgz
IE
}i ( 3 t Gi$Z ) Y~{ { c*
i}i
zk Q : c*
}X }g Z
] ~g7 ( 74 :%Z )N Y0 kZ6,
g: Z Zi W}!*

123

(21 :h
+ Z ) Y~}~`g e
A L X3ZBVzx KZ

{z kZ X ~ `g e V~ ZZ KZ }i ._ ]c*
Zzg sZ

V
6,
g}i Z
# ZzWgz ~y W{z[ZX ~~`geV
KZ
~Vs}g7{z N YVp+Z~}i
zk QX Y~}~`ge
E
56,

$!*
"
gz g Z kZ}iX Y0gz HG
gzZgzsWq
-Z
]Zg Z~yW

` W ( 69 %Z ) `Q gZ}
.}i Z
# y {zt : c*
}X
V0ZggzZ Vp}iQgzZX Y0ZzykZtX
A ~VskZ }i
X Y0x ~$
+Z

C_
ZH o6,}iX 7qsWq { }i @*

~q+4] nC
6,}iX ~q+4^g7`

ViZV X CY 0*
q sW)q
-Z6,}iB Z1
%NB
X :
L ]Z YnC
6,}i t V}',X v} E
#
Z.
$Yv}',x ~ !*
W}i Wt %~y W^g Z Z
|{zX YW~`g eViZs}ikZXN Yb

:
HHy~p ZyZ~yW

T
GE
~g1i gzZ
} (}_g Zz }i c*

!*
B ,[Z {z C ~ yW
]!*
t ( 105 Y m
CZ )
V
:Nq
%Mt zEE
-Z kZ X ~ ( g1i )
t X Y Ze ^ Vzk
,
F
: g{z~kZXV_g Zz}i

The righteous shall inherit the land, and

dwell in it forever (Psalm 37:29)

124

xd

Z ~ Wz X Y ]Zg **
-Z }i ~g ~ ] Wz @*
q
C_

e
$g}g )Vzgx A ~ Z{ c*
i kZ}g *} (,} (,
Z {zJ
-[Zwt13 6,
gxX v Ws}g *x t1X}g f

-Z
{zgzZ Y)q q
-Z s~ ] Y C

kZX } 7,~qq

~g Y (evolutionary process) g Z q
-Z 6,
g ]Z ~ }i X }i ~g

v Wq
-Zs}iwt10 g W nZZq
-Zq
-Z6,
}iX
kZkZX (cool planet) {g ( ZQu{zkZX (fire ball)

kZX Za ]**
Z~kZQXZ |
# ggzZ {!6,R}iQX c*
Wgz 0*
6,
zZ

}igy
KZX Zgy
KZ
X qzWgZz ZY g Z R 6,

F,
y
KZ kZ X (underdeveloped world) * Cc*
F, y
KZ

tgzZX ~g Yg ZtX
H[x~(developed world) *Cc*
I
-Z }it T Zz Wgz 4{ c*
q
igzZ q
-Z6,}i Z ~!*

:g (Z]g (perfect world) * ~g

It is but natural to believe that one more stage

is in the ofting, that of a perfect world.

]**
ZJ
-VX nZ ~y WZ6,g Zx
A 7qg ZuZ6,

A
d {z ]!*
-I
XzG
C" q
-Z >XE
(organic evolution) Y gZ Cc* ~
~TZz{"
$U*
-Z (periodic evolution) Y g Z ~gz~* bzg ~ f)1
q
@*
C_XZz .
q
-Z b~g7
A ._y ~kZ X 7
-Z v W} i ~g w
-Z { zkZX (fireball)q
q
125

10

% i T * {z V ~ !*
*yLG
W
KZ Q X (cool planet){g ( u

gzZ c*
W% g ZgzZ q
-Z ~ kZ kZ X @*
Y (underdeveloped world)
X @*
Y (developed world) *Cc*
F,
T* {z[zZ Q

-Z }i._y g Zp[ZX ` W6,}i (periods) gzg et

q

t X g| (,s% F,dZ
kZg Z kZ X % g Z ~y W }i c*

(limitation)tzn
~* ~g kZX YY (perfect world)* ~g
C

c*
(just order) ` : ~ Vs V

x Z Z}
.X N Y

X ~ Zi W VViZsgzZ Yc*
U}iV}',
X Y
Y{ (calamities)V6X N Y 'gx (pollution)

a (disadvantage) EZze Z ke x ]gzZ 0*

J (, X q ~g FX

XN Y

! xgzZ~ * { X @*
0*
x Z)g fJx C
~ * {
:NB }uz q
-Z Vz
X Y ~ wq ]gt ~
A X } HE

%Nq
g (ZwaF
-Zx C
~T VZzVp%+Z~
A
$W )
p VYX : ]gz (entertainment) Z~
A X ( 55 G
X Y0=g f x { O'izg

x **
(desired world) *[TwVzg ZD
6,
gzi]y
KZ

a ~ * kZ y
KZ X Y kZ ~ ]g KZ * {z ;gl
!*
]gz (physical labour) K X 0*
0
+
i ~V0ZggzZ Vp

[x (pleasant intellectual activities) Vx

/
u 6f g ZpsX g :

X N Yaw}

126

c*
g
A
"MyYm,
HE
(John Butt)
Z q
-Z ~
z k Q X ]!*

1983

X ` k ~gzZ S7, ~ m,
Z ~ V,QX Tg

-Z yZgz ]5
q
~ X q [8~ yQ ~g!*
Zz Y y~ V,QX 5 7J
-Z I KZ= 1K wEZ

X V WYZq
-Za\W~V;zV

~ =q
-Z Z ZgzZA {z

= @*
X Hq ( Q ) tl ~ Lg egx WgzZ y

V}Y~ V,QX VY ~X ._I\Wt 7yZ

E
E
56,
hIG
56,a ~ *gzZ (perfectionist) Hi4E
a kZ 7HG
-Z \W
q
X W7I\W
E
EI5
I wq
-Z yK
Z 9It X Hi4hG
6,6,
gZa WC
t Z

: yZ

Man is a perfection-seeking animal.

z{z wq t WC
6, T U m{ ]
KZ

{z f
eqy C
* v{z X Lg 2~ kZ(frustration)
X D7 {kZz
E
EI5
Lg {z~ *T1 Hi4hG
6,g Z]KZ y
KZ t :
L kZ
E
& *gzZ y
56,q k Q
Vzq wLE
KZ bkZ X 7HG
_x yxgVzX Za (incompatibility) _xq
-Z yxg
127

X :
L ZkZzg0
+Zy
KZ

z{z J

-VX @*
qz4z]
.~*aVzig WKZ y
KZ

# @*
W
k Q1X
8q,q[~uzgzZ y zi g ZMZ z {z Z

kC
g ez kZzg2$
+{z0*
Vzq[KZ @*

X eV:J
-kZc*
{z[Z

w LZ {zzig WT q {z &{z 0*t :

L kZ

c*
q[ Q7{zk Q0*
q1X a~
E
56,{z zig W ~ wk Q VYX e
qC
* Z
# X aq HG
E
E
E
E
IG
5

4
h
H
H
5
56,
i

C
X$
7~ G6,
) 6,
gzZ (imperfect) HG
)
Vs}g7
A X :
KCZ
A W t {zgzZ q
-Z siZkZ
E
56,q
-Zs* { ~k Q Z
q
# (perfect world)gz HG
-Z~
E
56,xS
g Z Za KZ y
KZ X B
bg w (imperfect world) gz HG
E
56,T
* { Wzz :c
A X
A {z gz HG
x yxg * Yg {gzZ ] KZ gzZ @*
~g7 Nzig W KZ ~

X @*
Yg DkZz6,
_

A {z Y c*
[zZ ~g{z g0
+Z W t siZkZ

Y\WLZ kZ - k QwckZXnqc
k Q~ yQ ;g| &
+
e Vzig WKZ {z~ Vzq X yY {z VYX

Y s
A <E
Ok Qc*
g kZ X 7 y a

gzZ X6,
g[ : 6,
g]gzVzq * { {zkZX

+Z WZ
#
kZc*
{z wq k Qk Q YZa atg0

X ~kZz : ~

128

@*
kZtg !*
g !*
]ggzZ%C
VX({ c*
i 0*
* {

yvk QV#X
HB; k Q V#X k QqV#

g !*
q
-ZC
]U*
q} (,
c*
LgnkZX c*

]gc*
%X D W7g !*
]**
vyZ t wZ[Z X

X 7e]**
vyZa

Tg D W7q
-ZC
]**
v nkZ

Z}
. WTX
A {zgzZX q
-Zs]gkZX H]g

N*
g yvt * nt {zyvC
t wq k Q6,
A

Z}
.{ c*
igzZ {zyvC
*X 7|yvkZ~
A X
A { c*
igzZZ}
.{zX Yzs
X Y0

sp: a VZz !*
WV;z C t
A ~ yW

gzZ L{z Q0
+
i y
KZ~* t kZX ( 38 {Z )yE::N gzZ

V 6,e kZ x * { X C 7 { yE:NgzZ spa

uZza W~q+ZX 7 ew0
+
i { yxgzZ sp~Vs
w2{z } wt s * {zX :CZ * {z t G
!Ozgg
X3 Zgq
-Z Ys

n ] n `] :
Hc*
C~p ZyZ~g
$uq
-Z|Z
l] Ol!zs
# Zg~*X e~]y Wsw] Ol!gzZs
# ZgX ]
X}y{xZg Wq
C
-ZaLZ6,
Z} wg) (Z **

: a
A * { bZX @*
7ayZ }Y)

]{z 7]!*
}os **
w2KZ
A X a
Ay

X 7eay
KZgzZZT(Z ]!*
129

t Z
A
lp} h X A 6,7Pu" {zX xu"
A

X ,I.
Y~*"
A Vv

[g L Z ~ Zg c W t y JZ Z ~
A

Z z Z z 3: { zX } c*
g C{ z~ k] zg Z X 0*

* !*
g
/ Vu ~C
{ zX } kCq Z z kC: { zX A

X Y0)

A bZ
Z}
.\WLZ n
pgg (Z u W t o Z~

06,
Z}
.C{z Di Z0
+Z ]x
W 6,pX} qW
-!
X Yzs Z}
.@!{zh>XE
/Z%g "
M f YgzZ X Y

A bZ
yxg]qt eakZ sZ ~

]!*
.xZgzZgzZZzZ~J
_
gLZ Xg 6,f
ZZ"gzZ X Y0( ZpgzZ .nV6,
gq
-

0*
X0*
s Zzw\WLZ~wqC
gzZ}:wEZ7Z z!*

V4Z zg z s~ %kZX Z}
.+F,
%q
-Z
A

X 1s6,
zZLZ V,Z~* qbkZ~]y W

[ZX @*
YH ZaB, WC
VX * yJZ * {

kZ J
-VX} qzq
-Z ~sp6,]Z f KZ {z **
t WC

X Yw$
+~,"s zu0*
,

yxgVz0
+Z Xg0wYyxgV y
KZ{zy
KZM
130

yxgV X0*
i Zg yjyxgV gzZ Vi Xn 0g f zg

X}s Z6,
gq
- z!*
VZ c*
iV X}]o
X}/0*
~

`g X
Hd
$

Z}
. Dgz Z}
.C
{z y
KZ M
.
.~V
Vzh N X}/ !*
g L ~ V Z XAgZ}

{@xg Z}
.~ Zzg V c*
g Xnqsg Z}
.~~
X

X { {~N
WW] X}

C H] y
KZ M c*
Ct )g f Vz9LZ Z}
.

Z~
A ]{ z, Za ] Mg0
+Z LZ~ 0
+
i * v

XN 0*
gZ

g ZuZ6,:gzZ6,
CB: 6,
Clg\:Z~
A

{ W t {zgzZX F
F6,|xb~g7 Z~
A X6,
C]q
KZMg ZzwLZ~*
X 0*
Z~
A ]y W{z g0y

uF,
0
+
i W tH,
X nH,
IZ
A ._yW

+
iggzZ}
X Zz1zgh XVzqyZ\WLZ{zX CZ0

kZ {z }Z ZpX} i Z0
+Z kZ Wt ^zg
X}g0
+Z LZkZ {zY];gzZX}

131

(accountability)'
X ~7&
+Z w \ ~7&
+Z ~(, i { @*
Y

E
:]gvk Ql~E
LG4&Z

A means of evading a rule.

y!*
i
KZgzZ @*
~ y!*
i
KZ wq {z H{z { Zpy

$ gfzq
7q Z VU x 6,
gz {z gZ 0G
-Z

KZ zz X $

w\kZ r
KZX D loophole ~y C
~y!*
i
X
8wRg Z
y aLZc*
g

-Z }
q
7Z ZL[KZ {zX @*
~igzs y L` @*

kS X @*
Z
+x`
6,kZ}!Zj ]d LYLZ [ZX @*

C
t X @*
q} g ~(, C
q
-Z {z @*
t ` @*

{gy {zL~zgT @*
c*
g b ,Z_Z ]d

` @*
X Y{g!*
n{zXn: ;6,

~* { X y
KZC
{z X 7Vzq
-ZgzZ` @*
-Zsnt
q

~ V/}uzX @*
yxgy
KZ}uzgzZ y
KZq
-Z {z @*
W7n
C];t sVzakZ @*
yxgVh
',
Z',
znC
~ * kS

LZ~g ~
/Z LgkZt&
X {z(zV~6
C

wq ]gt X Y7 s }& Zuz kZ Vw3 Zg va

E
**
e~0
+
i
KZ%sp V q w3Nsp0
+
i
KZ
X 7e

132

-Z {z t + Z}
q
.X ~}oZ}
.sikZ
X qg (Z dZ6,
zZ%gzZ]gC
TX ~(,
V
KZx X

+Z

/TX Y} Zwx`kZq
-ZC
Yq
-ZC
Z}
.

X 6,gKsp~ 0
+
i
KZ {o Z}
.bkZX 7C
!*

X ~gz6,
gZ**
T

V7Vz|gzZA {zX D]!*

Z}
C
. @*
C{o Z}
. th
+'

r LZ y
KZ xt kZ X }Y q w {z X!*
6,
g

~qC
~c*
{z~YQ c*
~}0
+Z { Zpy
KZX ;g a H~
X 7C
!*
V Z}
.{z~wqX ~ Z}
.{z

@*
Y (accountability) ' T C Za q { z }okS Z}
.

t ~ f%gzZ ]gC
{ot X
~ Zi W~ Zi WkZ ]!*

X Zzh
e [ zwkZ q
-ZC
Z}
.g y WX Z}
.{ z7
Z Z}
.{ z~ wq X

Z Z}
.~ wqC
Vz%gzZ ]g
X 7C
!*

)g f T {o{z X @*
y
KZ y
KZ {o{z

c*
~
T t |X @*
Y ` T @*
W~g{z V
KZ
G d
ZR ~` ,ZX Y0` g **
R ` c*

{z:g O{$ /E
~` T
X$
7lzgz6,

g !*
g0
+Zy
KZX ~gz6,
gi a90
+
i
KZg Z}
.

, ZX Cg Q6,gzZ Z **
y
KZ Sg CW (temptations)] +Zg !*
X s
B 6,zZkZ 7 u (Zg0
+Z` c*
g0
+Zy
KZp6,
133

~ wzNy
KZ6,,Z {o F,
',Z}
.st Xgg0
+ZekZ

X Yg

0
+
i
KZ ZztX ]oq
-Z Z}
.**
~gzbkZ Z}
.

Z}
.F,
',
-Z ;g"
q
$U*
]!*
kSZz $
7%}oF,
',
Z}
.\
og

X (responsible) {[Z t kZ%gzZ]gC

gzZ
OE
3E!
{o Z}
.X @*
0
+
i y
KZ { z X @*
y
KZ {o Z}
.
gzZ X VZ',~ 0
+
i { O'izg KZ H (Z ~
/Z @*
OZt W
q
-ZXVq}Z
+z
z= ~zc VZ
KZ dZ~ 0
+
i KZ
.= t }uzgzZ V Y $ Z}
.~ t
~$
+Z E
L j8NLZ s Z}
X Yc*
x Z

+
M
KZ {z X {o F,
KZ {o (accountablility) '
%M5ZgCy
y'
bkS F
KZ {otX @*
x ugz
a
X 7Zz1 ^

134

x ]

KZ Zg Z',a Vzq V bkZ x ]

0
+
iX CYq W\WLZ6,gZ !*
,qgzZ C]gz

~gz6,
gi **
~zc kZgzZ 'Yx kS ]a ! x ~
X Y{gVDZggD {zY V%Y|kZX
%M6,
X C]gz]g Zw `ga
Z sE
zZh N 6,
gwV

}i X C7]gzkZa"(,
W Ys',Z
#p

|
# g bS X @*
YVZzgsW\WLZ 0*
Z ByZze

kZ \WLZ Y 0*
|
# g Z
# pX @*
g gB;
KZa 1
@

x Z a VgzZ wY ~ |
# g X

WVgzZ wY ~

X C7]gz4z]
.

X @*
CZ x ]~ 0
+
i
KZ X 0
+
i
KZn

kZX s@ 4z]
.KZ y
KZT q
-Z s:
KZ n V

{ a Vzq ~uz X

CY CW~g\WLZ {z

wait and see

,q

:dgzZzg OZ q
-Zsg

]X qzggzZ ~ C ]gz Vzq z ~ 0

+
i KZ y
KZ

X YY (spiritual goal):
KqzgT {z:
KZ 0
+
i._y
qzg dZg0
+Z LZ {z tZ y
KZX ,
KZm
Kqzg

X YYzy,6fkZ ~ V/}uzX}y,

XgZ F,
%c*
]g

135

@*
l 0*
{z @k\ kZ @*
l3{z @uy
KZ

*it X {)z @*
x OZ yk {z C ]gzbkZ X
X **
q~} ],
Z]Vgz~ c*
tX ;g Zg i
Y/
xi Z}X G ] c*
b)0
+i Zt ~ i {

W',
tQ y Q1I` &y 6,y Z ] c*
y S X {)z x4,
gz Z

C/t X Z
kZ N Y q~} ],Z]
/Z 'gz~ @*

) u Cc*
gzZ Y ~i t6,
CV gzy S
/ZpX @*
Za 7X *

0
+
i a kZ X @*
C
~ ]g[) kZ Y Zg W

kZ} ZZY g Z qzggz Z 6f,

KZ ti9~A

{ ]~ A V gz~ gz Z Y 4z]
. Zg Z',a
w5 x ~{z

X Y
) 6,x

'gz~ y
KZ @*
(Z bkZ

g
g g4z]
.y
KZ6,
ga
KqzgX CYCq6,
\WLZ 2Z ]{z wZ Vzq ~ J
-V 1X C
X CYCq

~gz
!*
* }X @*
7u q
-Z/ g @*
~A kZ

X xgzZ q #
$ ~ V5z +
M
KZ t (reformers)

qz4z]
.',
ia]Zz)( ]Zz)x(kS V,Z
~x q
-Z Z r L X3Z} (,
} (,
x Z
# ~g*+Z]D~ X ~

%M>
*F
F6,Sqg/gzZ
H^ IJ e ( *F
FF

!*
g y WX c*
r\WLZ

&g Z |1X
/G
Zz t~
C~h
+]
.gzZ * G
H J e (
136

# g2$
/E
X g !*
BV**
G
+& xgzZqX Z7

X t
g Z bz yxg V gzZ

X #
$yxg(haves and have nots)xzgzZ xz) * V,Z

@*
C/ g @*
X **
kw6,wqt X uZu& t1X **
St
kS
(equation) ] Zz ) kS X 7& x& xzgz Z xz)~ `

0 xz){ z

xz` Wv

@*
(Z g !*
g !*
X Sg C ~pg !*
g !*
~

xz){ !*
gzZ xz) 7xzgzZ xz) & 9g Z kS X

DY

Z xzgzZxz)Y 1|kS X (haves and potential haves)

7Z $L(right) h yZ ]4 `

X } 3 ~gz)}u

bS

Zg7 J
-V X ~ qzq
-g J VZa whyZ V,Z X

ZaX Z (,{ c*
ig0
+Z` jkS X
H{g0(right concious)l h`

i ._ x ]X c*

k n{ c*
i { c*
iV t i 9{ c*

Zk n
gzZ Xq
-Z k hX Y c*
(duty concious)

Q\WLZ t yZ N Y 0kn
# v t x ]X i
Z

iZ~Zg {z @*
Z~Zsi t Z
# DY

buZuzgzZ Zgz'

q
-Z~`

X @*
7

bZ

!{zgzZ ! Zy~ OZ q
-Zt Zgt V,Z X
rg wg Z

gZ
(evil)Z',q
-Z! V,Z X C Za zz (private property)
3G4$6,gzi
V G
J
-V X ~ qzq
-&)u s kZ}
137

g Z i1X { ` q
- 4,
yQ c*
}g Z

!ZyZgzZX 1
%MgzZ n
!ZgzZ ! t |X 7gzZ kZ Z~ !*
E

KZ ~A kS X Lg @*
oyZ\WLZx ]X p Z ZVz

X 7]gzZ

g ._ x T
Z ]
Z v~ ]5 ~ t ]!*

(activist) Z {z ~A F
,
6fgzZ qzggzZ V (status quoist)$

x gpq
-Z]5~ y
KZ @*
C_X ~9X F
gzZ Lg c x gH] 0*
bT b Q G/4X g ',
Z',

# g
` & Z~q+ZX Tg _(,
gzZ M Q x gH]|

X B
bgwZ~gz)q
-Z~x ` n ZzZx **
y , ~ p Z }uz k Z X H F, q z g c*6 f

gzZ zZC
q
-Z
z y
KZX YY (personality development)

F,
gzZ bzg bZ X C ]gz Z~ a X bzg

',
Z',Z~gza bkS x ]X g g ZqzggzZ 6fa

VhZ
!*
-ZakZ ]!*
q
ZqzgJ
-V pXg CZ
E
3!
OE
X$
7y[,
KZ%{ Zg !*
n Xg gg
~ VyZX ~gzay[gzZq,

{zX}t
yxg]gzqzggzZ]gz~ KZ W t ]!*
Z { c*
i

VgzZX
rgwy{AZakZX F,qzg Y|kS
/Z WX qw~g]~0

+
i
KZ {z ]!*
bZ
VgzKJ
-

Z
# ~^0
+
iX yY\WLZ {zV!*
6,
g!lt
kS
138

c 9LZkZgzZ ce H F,
kZ V {z Wh
G
.-X$ g @*
kS ]Zf LG
q',
Z',-Zy, ce **
b

X W:7 L~

0*
{ c*
iqq
-Z ._y ] t ]!*
Z ~uz~ekZ

~ kZ x T * { X @*
7,**
Z',q ~uza
V X 7e~ g ZlV7
z w Vzq Zz V X (Z

} Z AzZY g Z qzggzZ 6f,KZ Z

# t wq

qq
-Z V ._ y * kS X Zz gz~ bZ
V K
X ew{ c*
iJ
-u[q~uz6,
7~

(affluence)ZzZ
g Z ~

t{zX UgzZq
-Z A kZ bS

~ v /x q
-ZtX
rgw^zq
-ZaY g Z qzggzZ 6f

(intellectual dwarfism)6 **
16f {z ~ qlpgzZ Wg Z

h y Y
M
z~wj R

LZ\WT |+Zq
-ZtX D Yg D
X M
h/kZgzZ

~ Ty
KZ {zq
-ZX[NZ V
KZz6,
g"
5wj ZzZ

{z N 0*
\W ,]!*
\W W,Z X ;gg Z*0
+
i W gzZ Z

~}g!*
mkZ X 7DkZ Vz~ @*
'!*
e
$.
]!*
kZ c*
kZ X " !*
{z VU ~s0
+
ip/Zz
X y
KZ~Vs : yZl7lpq
-Z {z kC(Z\W

: q 0
+i w q lpT y
KZ , Z q
-Z \ W@', kZ

, ] !*
\ W
/Z y
KZ , Z X ; g g Z * 0
+i y xg b) g Z ~
139

6,q{ zX qcV z~ kZXN 0*

g0
+ZkZ\ W
D!
Vzq .
{ c*
i
kS g Z 6f { zX .
W~ i Z0
+Z - !*

\ W , kC\ Wk
,
k0*
kZ XnZg: Z~} g !*

-'!*
+Z kZ \ WX 1$ (wisdom) k Q
# a\ W] 5 W, ZX : x\ W
/E
=g f w] !*
G
kZ

X Y0

140

t%gzZ]g
~|
# [BZ1Xj@q
-Z ]gwY[

ceakZ q[)q
-Z BwY }tv
/ZX D

V|
# g[{zkS X , |
# g[

gx **
~Za |
# g (Z {z z!*
wVzg ZD
,qz **

X
H{ ~kZgzZwYs~T

gzZq
-Z nZ%ZX 7 l Za |
# g [Zz %

~',
Z',
**
yxg V
KZ {z X ~g Y w g ZD
0*i Z

(inequality)
X "
$U*
x **
6,
gnkS x 61X **

`Z%g dg yZgzwg ZD
0*
CC^s W~

( ~',
Z',~ OZ ~',
Z',Y Y ~',
Z',~ `
KZ t :
Ku

x **
6,
g~ wZ z!*
! xC
x 1X {)z ~',
Z',
~',
Z',~ OZ ~ ` kZgzZ {z z!*
q= )g wgXg

!x ~g KZC
zg uZi yZi Xn: [x~
( ~ ` z!*

g0
+Zoq
-yZ1q] )S0
+ 'X ;gx **
~~',
Z',
X m: ~',
Z',
Y

D ee**
-Z%g dg x t t :
q
L **
kZ
%N~',
` t |X y @ q
-Z ]{z 7ZE
Z',
**
~ ` Xg

tgzZ k:
L yxgV ~',
Z',
**
t X ]!*
gq
-Z **
~',
Z',
**
~

V7 L~',
Z',
**zzX @*
Y s F,
gzZ @*
uV
141

M
',
Z', ` WgzZ @*
Y',
Z',',
Z',
**
` WX Sg r$
+ {z Sg 7~ q

X @*
Y0',
Z',
**

H3g (gender equality) ~',

Z',
@x **
]g[p T qk Qn

n1X g^a~',
Z',@ wz X

b~g7 t
VYXti)J
-u Ztt t :
L k QX x **

KZ ~q +Z X c*
Z }uz q
-ZVz%gzZ ]g ]

X$
7g 6,
%$
+x ~kS

(equality)~'
,
Z',yxg%gzZ]g ._']

t|

V3Vz X (inequality)~',
Z',
**
yxg yZ 7

t yxg
Vz C"
$U*X 7 c*
{zz pt
4E
58Ep V3
5G
X Z}uzq
-Z eH
L t
:
yxg%gzZ ]g c*
X x !]p:
L kS 7]q

3git {a `6,g! lx 0
+i t Z

**
Z Z wzg %gz Z ]g~A kS X N` ~h 0
+iV z%gzZ ]g
G
58& Z Z ~ V z ]g+ 4kZ
g0
+Z V z X N Y g 4G

t ] !*
9X M
h7Z Z 6,g4 { c*
i wzg CZ { z C
A &q
-Z
/Z

-Z V z g Z ZZ p
q

V 7 g Z g V z %gz Z ]g

Equal in status, but defferent in role.

: Z}uz

C_ ];gzZ ]
}uz q
-Z |
# Vz%gzZ ]g @*

{z t wq ]g Z
# @*
` Z'
~I|g0
+Z% }X Z!*
142

EI
SE
&
kZ ]ggzZ @*
gz
{ c*
igZ K%X C 5_Z G
X Cui **
g ZK~
E
!
{zX Zc*
g tW - !*
q
-Z yxgV3Vz yZgz]
(multi focuced)qg F r ]ggzZ @
*
(single focuced)quZzr %

kS X @*

$g V U Zz! x~ 0
e
+
i @*
et zz t
-Z6,wZg ]X C]gzwzgnVz~ 0
q
+
iXn
X]gwzg ZuzgzZc*
}%wzg

=g ~a }uz q
-Z Vz t p ~ gzZ C
[x
c*
(love partner)g 0*
M~ Vs K : X N Y 0 (intellectual partner)
[xa}uz q
-Z z |q
-Zt gzZ X (house partner) g 0*
k ;
X Vn
pg
A &W~i Z0
+ZZVz Z
# M
h0
zZ =g ~

:7{ c*
i d6,
eq
-ZC
Z
# 6,
gg
When every one thinks alike, no one thinks very much.

-Z {z C .
q
kS Vz ^z Z Z r Vz%gzZ ]g
dtgzZ0=g ~[xa}uz
-I
(gender- inequality)~'
,
Z',
**
@>XE

X)g f(gender equality)~',

Z',
@ : @*
q)gf

143

xd
y6,{z X B7t
}-e y6,gzZ }-e ~ e !*
v6,
gx

{ c*
i ~ VzqX DwEZ~ p}-e ~ e !*
}-e

X}-e,Z W6,
gg { c*
im}-e ~ e !*
X t

y6, Y |kZ {z t ]gz~(, % c*

]g
5-e X :
bzg { 0*
~ p Z }uz y6,H
KZ(, kZ }-e
F

{z t ! x ~(, W~ * { X YY (purified soul)

kZ\WLZg Z
/ kg }-e y6,{z X ,Cc*
g Z,KZ

~ * ~$
+Z ] n0*
(~ kz7, VyQ {z .

XZzY

kZTX(positive thinking)ag0
+ZT {z,Cc*
F,
t

]o]!*
M
+
KZgzZ Z bzg TX YwJ e~]!*
t{z c*

Xlgz6,
]ZZ}
.g0
+Z LZ TX~]!*
.dZ
_
--ey6,kZ
4)F
G
$c*
{z ~gz{ c*
i,q a H3E

g0
+Z W ~gza kZ X ]!*
. ZpgzZ s Z ~g Z
_

X
rg:g0
+Z LZ` Z'
]Zz {zXCY0*
A &]Z

Vw {zX
rgtzf dZg0
+Z LZ W ~gza}-e y6,

CZ F,
gz O zz {zX
rg~yO{z
HJZ6,
zZ

gzZ 7!*
K !*

xq
-Z **
,Cc*
Y g Z Xn

X Y0*
7Zg,Cc*
F,
y
KZ %!*

kZX !*

]!*
.
_
144