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Chapter 2: Cell As The Basic Unit of Life: Science Module Form 1 - Chapter 2
Chapter 2: Cell As The Basic Unit of Life: Science Module Form 1 - Chapter 2
Mirror
Reflects light up through an
opening un the stage to
illuminate the specimen.
Base
Stabilize the microscope.
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Chloroplast
Cell wall
Vacuole
Cell membrane
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
Structure of
cell
Function
Nucleus
Vacuoles
Chromosomes
Cytoplasm
Cell membrane
Cell wall
Chloroplasts
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Cytoplasm
Nucleus
} Protoplasm
Cell membrane
Structure of the cell
Function
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Cell membrane
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Animal cell
Regular shape
shape
Irregular shape
With chloroplasts
chloroplasts
Without chloroplasts
With
a cell wall
cell wall
(cellulose)
Large vacuoles
Has no vacuole
except in unicellular
vacuoles
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Animal cell
Plant cell
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A simple organism
Also
known
microorganism
(microbe)
Examples :
Paramecium,
Amoeba,
yeast,
Pleurococcus,
Chlamydomonas.
as
Asexual reproduction
(Fission)
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Examples :
Human beings, birds, fish
Hydra, Spirogyra, moss,
earthworm, Mucor.
More
complex
than
unicellular organism
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Euglena
Hydra
Scorpion
Paramecium
Mosquito
Cockroach
Spirogyra
Amoeba
Unicellular Organisms
Chlamydomonas
Moss
Multiicellular Organisms
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(a) _____________
(b) ______________
(c) __________
(d) _____________
(e) ______________
(f) __________
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CELL
TISSUE
ORGAN
The smallest
structures
capable of
basic life
processes
Basic
unit of
life
SYSTEM
ORGANISM
CELL
Examples :
Epithelium cell
Red blood cell
White blood cell
Cardiac muscle cell
Bone cell
Nerve cell
Reproductive cell
ORGAN
ORGANISM
10
An organ consists
of two or more
kinds of tissues
joined into one
structure that has
a certain task.
Examples :
- The heart
- The kidney
- The lungs
- The stomach
- The liver
- The brain
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Type of human
Structure
cell
Red blood cell
Respective function
Transports vital food and oxygen to all parts of the
body.
Nerve cell
Human
cell
sperm
Bone cell
Epithelial cell
Muscle cell
11
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VARIOUS
SYSYEM IN
THE HUMAN
BODY
12
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__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
3. State the name of each organ shown below and the system it belongs to .
(a)
(b)
Organ : __________________
System : _________________
Organ : __________________
System : _________________
(c)
(d)
Organ : __________________
System : _________________
Organ : __________________
System : _________________
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