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InternationalGeothermalAssociation:DirectUses
Directuses
Country
Power
MWt
1995
Energy
TJ/year
1995
Power
MWt
2000
Energy
TJ/year
2000
Power
MWt
2005
Energy
TJ/year
2005
Power
MWt
2010
Energy
TJ/year
2010
Power
MWt
2015
Energy
TJ/year
2015
Albania
9,6
8,5
11,5
40,5
16,2
107,6
Algeria
100,0
1.657,0
100,0
1.586,0
152,3
2.417,0
55,6
1.723,1
54,6
1.699,7
Argentina
25,7
449,0
149,9
609,1
307,5
3.906,7
163,6
1.000,0
Armenia
1,0
15,0
1,0
15,0
1,0
15,0
1,5
22,5
Australia
34,4
351,0
109,5
2.968,0
33,3
235,1
16,1
194,4
Austria
21,1
200,0
255,3
1.609,0
352,0
352,0
662,9
3.727,7
903,4
6.538,0
Belarus
1,0
13,3
3.422,0
33,8
4,7
113,5
Belgium
3,9
101,6
3,9
107,0
63,9
431,2
117,9
547,0
206,1
864,4
Bosnia&
Herzegowina
21,7
255,4
23,9
252,3
Brazil
360,1
6.622,4
360,1
6.622,4
360,1
6.622,4
Bulgaria
133,1
778,5
107,2
1.637,0
109,6
1.671,5
98,3
1.370,1
93,1
1.224,4
Canada
1,7
47,0
377,6
1.023,0
461,0
2.546,0
1.126,0
8.873,0
1.466,8
11.615,0
CaribbeanIslands
0,1
1,0
0,1
2,8
0,1
2,8
0,1
2,8
Chile
0,4
7,0
8,7
131,1
9,1
131,8
19,9
186,1
China
1.915,0 16.981,0
2.282,0
37.908,0
3.687,0
45.373,0
8.898,0
75.348,3
17.870,0 174.352,0
Colombia
13,3
266,0
14,4
287,0
14,4
287,0
18,0
289,9
CostaRica
1,0
21,0
1,0
21,0
1,0
21,0
Croatia
113,9
555,0
114,0
681,7
67,5
468,9
79,9
384,5
CzechRepublic
12,5
128,0
204,5
1.220,0
151,5
922,0
304,5
1.790,0
Denmark
3,5
45,0
7,4
75,0
821,2
4.360,0
200,0
2.500,0
353,0
3.755,0
Ecuador
5,2
102,4
5,2
102,4
5,2
102,4
Egypt
1,0
15,0
1,0
15,0
1,0
15,0
6,8
88,0
ElSalvador
2,0
40,0
3,4
56,0
Estonia
63,0
356,0
63,0
356,0
Ethiopia
1,0
15,0
2,2
41,6
2,2
41,6
Finland
80,5
484,0
260,0
1.950,0
857,9
8.370,0
1.560,0
18.000,0
France
599,0
7.350,0
326,0
4.895,0
308,0
5.195,7
1.345,0
12.929,0
2.346,9
15.867,0
Georgia
245,0
7.685,0
250,0
6.307,0
250,0
6.307,0
24,5
659,2
73,4
695,2
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InternationalGeothermalAssociation:DirectUses
Germany
32,0
303,0
397,0
1.568,0
504,6
2.909,8
2.485,4
12.764,5
2.848,6
19.531,3
Greece
22,6
135,0
57,1
385,0
74,8
567,2
134,6
937,8
221,9
1.326,5
Greenland
1,0
21,0
Guatemala
2,6
83,0
4,2
117,0
2,1
52,5
2,3
56,5
2,3
56,5
Honduras
0,7
17,0
0,7
17,0
1,9
45,0
1,9
45,0
Hungary
340,0
5.861,0
472,7
4.086,0
694,2
7.939,8
654,6
9.767,0
905,6
10.268,1
Iceland
1.443,0 21.158,0
1.469,0
20.170,0
1.791,0
23.813,0
1.826,0
24.361,0
2.040,0
26.717,0
India
80,0
2.517,0
203,0
1.606,3
265,0
2.545,0
986,0
4.302,0
Indonesia
2,3
43,0
2,3
42,6
2,3
42,6
2,3
42,6
Iran
30,1
752,3
41,6
1.064,2
81,5
1.103,1
Ireland
20,0
104,1
152,9
764,0
265,5
1.240,5
Israel
44,2
1.196,0
63,3
1.713,0
82,4
2.193,0
82,4
2.193,0
82,4
2.193,0
Italy
307,0
3.629,0
325,8
3.774,0
606,6
7.554,0
867,0
9.941,0
1.014,0
8.682,0
Japan
319,0
6.942,0
1.167,0
26.933,0
413,4
5.161,1
2.099,5
15.698,0
2.186,2
26.130,1
Jordan
153,3
1.540,0
153,3
1.540,0
153,3
1.540,0
153,3
1.540,0
Kenya
1,3
10,0
10,0
79,1
16,0
126,6
22,4
182,6
SouthKorea
35,8
753,0
16,9
175,2
229,3
1.954,7
835,8
2.682,7
Latvia
1,6
31,8
1,6
31,8
Lithuania
21,0
599,0
21,3
458,0
48,1
411,5
94,6
712,9
Theformer
69,5
YugoslavRepublic
ofMacedonia
509,6
81,2
510,0
62,3
598,6
47,2
601,4
48,7
601,1
Madagascar
2,8
75,6
Mexico
164,2
3.919,0
164,7
1.931,8
155,8
4.022,8
155,8
4.171,0
Mongolia
6,8
213,2
6,8
213,2
20,2
340,5
Morocco
5,0
79,1
5,0
50,0
Nepal
1,1
22,0
2,1
51,4
2,7
73,7
3,3
81,1
Netherlands
10,8
57,0
253,5
685,0
1.410,3
10.699,4
790,0
6.426,0
NewZealand
264,0
6.614,0
307,9
7.081,0
308,1
7.086,0
393,2
9.552,0
487,5
8.621,0
Norway
6,0
32,0
450,0
2.314,0
3.300,0
25.200,0
1.300,0
8.260,0
Pakistan
0,5
2,5
PapuaNew
Guinea
0,1
1,0
0,1
1,0
0,1
1,0
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InternationalGeothermalAssociation:DirectUses
Peru
2,4
49,0
2,4
49,0
2,4
49,0
3,0
61,0
Philippines
1,0
25,0
3,3
39,5
3,3
39,6
3,3
39,6
Poland
63,0
740,0
68,5
275,0
170,9
838,3
281,0
1.501,1
488,8
2.742,6
Portugal
5,5
35,0
30,6
385,3
28,1
386,4
35,2
478,2
Romania
137,0
2.753,0
152,4
2.871,0
145,1
2.841,0
153,2
1.265,4
245,1
1.905,3
Russia
210,0
2.422,0
308,2
6.144,0
308,2
6.143,5
308,2
6.143,5
308,2
6.143,5
SaudiArabia
44,0
152,9
Serbia
88,8
2.375,0
100,8
1.410,0
115,6
1.802,5
SlovakRepublic
99,7
1.808,0
132,3
2.118,0
187,7
3.034,0
132,2
3.067,2
149,4
2.469,6
Slovenia
37,0
761,0
42,0
705,0
48,6
712,5
104,2
3.067,2
152,8
1.137,2
SouthAfrica
6,0
114,8
2,3
37,0
Spain
22,3
347,2
141,0
684,0
64,1
344,9
Sweden
47,0
960,0
377,0
4.128,0
3.840,0
36.000,0
4.460,0
45.301,0
5.600,0
51.920,0
Switzerland
110,0
3.470,0
547,3
2.386,0
581,6
4.229,3
1.060,9
7.714,6
1.733,1
11.836,8
Tajikistan
3,0
55,4
2,9
55,4
Thailand
0,7
15,0
1,7
28,7
2,5
79,1
128,5
1.181,2
Tunisia
23,1
201,0
25,4
219,1
43,8
364,0
43,8
364,0
Turkey
140,0
1.987,0
820,0
15.756,0
1.177,0
19.623,1
2.084,0
36.885,9
2.886,3
45.126,0
Ukraine
10,9
118,8
10,9
118,8
10,9
118,8
UnitedKingdom
2,9
21,0
10,2
45,6
186,6
849,7
283,8
1.906,5
USA
1.874,0 13.890,0
3.766,0
20.302,0
7.817,4
31.239,0
12.611,5 56.551,8
17.415,9 75.862,2
Venezuela
0,7
14,0
0,7
14,0
0,7
14,0
0,7
14,0
Vietnam
30,7
80,5
31,2
92,3
31,2
92,3
Yemen
1,0
15,0
1,0
15,0
1,0
15,0
1,0
15,0
Yugoslavia
80,0
2.375,0
80,0
2.375,0
Total
8.604,0 112.441,0 15.145,0 190.699,0 27.824,8 261.418,0 50.583,0 438.071,0 70.329,0 587.786,4
Note:Source(s)areasfollows:
JohnW.LundandTonyaL.Boyd(2015).DirectUtilizationofGeothermalEnergy2015WorldwideReview.ProceedingsWorld
GeothermalCongress2015.Melbourne,Australia,1925April2015
http://www.geothermalenergy.org/print/direct_uses.html
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