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DMAIC

Define
VOICE OF CUSTOMER -> CRITICAL TO QUALITY (S.M.A.R.T.)
Business case (Estimate)
Team structure
Roles/responsibilities
Scope
Schedule
SIPOC
Project Charter

Measure
Data-> information

Variation
Measureable variation
Repeatability
Reproducibility

(R&R <10%) then its good and if 10 to 30% then


conditionally good
Kappa vale >0.8

Process variation
Common cause variation (assignable cause)
Special cause (good special cause & bad special cause)

Process should be stable checked by control chart


Process is Normal checked by -> histogram (it should be
Bell shaped, symmetrical or mirror image -> Mean =
mode= median)

Process capability is checked by Cp & Cpk


Cp -> potential of the process
Cpk -> location of the process
Cpk = Zmin/3 (how strong you are in your weaker area)
From mean standard deviation is 1 the we can
accommodate 6 sigma from mean to usl/lsl

DPMO = 3.4 then it is six sigma quality


Process centre -> Cp=Cpk

ANALYZE
Data analysis
Process analysis

Null hypothesis

Type-1 & 2 error comes from sampling error


Type-1 or Alpha risk it is producers risk (p-value)
1-p= confidence (default minitab is 95% confidence) (pvalue is derived from readings & datas)

Type-2 or bit risk it is consumers risk.

Improve
o/p is come with selected solution & implementations

Control

DMAIC

Define

VOICE OF CUSTOMER -> CRITICAL TO QUALITY (S.M.A.R.T.)


Business case (Estimate)
Team structure
Roles/responsibilities
Scope
Schedule
SIPOC
Project Charter

Measure
Data-> information
Variation
Measureable variation
Repeatability

Reproducibility

(R&R <10%) then its good and if 10 to 30% then


conditionally good
Kappa vale >0.8

Process variation
Common cause variation (assignable cause)
Special cause (good special cause & bad special cause)

Process should be stable checked by control chart


Process is Normal checked by -> histogram (it should be
Bell shaped, symmetrical or mirror image -> Mean =
mode= median)
Process capability is checked by Cp & Cpk
Cp -> potential of the process
Cpk -> location of the process

Cpk = Zmin/3 (how strong you are in your weaker area)


From mean standard deviation is 1 the we can
accommodate 6 sigma from mean to usl/lsl

DPMO = 3.4 then it is six sigma quality


Process centre -> Cp=Cpk

ANALYZE
Data analysis
Process analysis

Null hypothesis
Type-1 & 2 error comes from sampling error
Type-1 or Alpha risk it is producers risk (p-value)

1-p= confidence (default minitab is 95% confidence) (pvalue is derived from readings & datas)

Type-2 or bit risk it is consumers risk.

Improve
o/p is come with selected solution & implementations

Control

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