()

2555


1.
2.
3.
4.

: NISSAN LEAF

5.
6.
7.

1.

1. ()
Internal Combustion Engine (ICE)

12
% 25%

1. ()
Hybrid electric vehicle (HEV)




HEV 10 - 50 %

1. ()
Plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV)


20-80 .
PHEV 70 %

1. ()
Extended-range electric vehicle (EREV)
PHEV
PHEV

1. ()
Battery electric vehicle (BEV)

BEV
3

1. ()
Vehicle
Type

Electric
Power

Onboard
Electric
Storage

Grid
Conn.

Electric
Driving

Mild HEV

low

low

no

No

Full HEV
PHEV

med
med

low
med

no
yes

Very limited
Limited

E-REV

high

high

yes

full

1. ()

1. ()

Charging time

Power supply

Voltage

68 hours
23 hours
34 hours
12 hours
2030 minutes
2030 minutes

Single phase - 3,3 kW

Three phase - 10 kW
Single phase - 7 kW
Three phase - 24 kW
Three phase - 43 kW
Direct current - 50 kW

230 VAC
400 VAC
230 VAC
400 VAC
400 VAC
400 - 500 VDC

Max
current
16 A
16 A
32 A
32 A
63 A
100 - 125 A

1. ()

LEVEL

(kW)

Normal
Charge

3.3-10

AC

6-8

II

Fast
Charge

22

AC

1-2

III

Quick
Charge

50

DC

< 30

1. ()

Fast Charge
20
220 V
1 8
380 V
1 2

1. ()

Quick Charge
50
380 V
30

2. : NISSAN LEAF

3.
% UF
(kVA)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

30
50
75
100
160
250
315
400
500

25.48
40.04
34.85
34.85
31.6
33.95
33.95
38.33
38.33

Available
capacity

EV
()

(kVA)

Normal

Fast

18
24
39
52
88
132
166
197
247

5
6
10
13
23
34
43
51
63

1
1
2
2
4
6
7
9
11

: %UF ., PF 0.9, Tr. 80%

4.

1.

1. (Quick charge)
60 80 % 30 1
2. (Fast charge) 22
100% 1-2 1
82

4.
1

4
2

4.

5.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

100 kVA
Quick Charger ( Website)
Fast Charger ()

Accessories
Installation 20%
Total Cost

475,287
1,750,000
750,000
1,000,000
200,000
835,057
5,010,344

4.

1.
100
2.
1. 1
2. 3
3. 1

4.

100 .

4.

(MW)

/ ()
Quick Charger

Fast Charger

.1

20

1.64

960

240

.2

14

1.15

672

168

.3

15

1.23

720

180

.1

16

1.31

768

192

.2

17

1.39

816

204

.3

13

1.07

624

156

.1

22

1.80

1056

264

.2

28

2.30

1344

336

.3

12

0.98

576

144

10

.1

17

1.39

816

204

11

.2

23

1.89

1104

276

12

.3

11

0.90

528

132

208

17.06

9,984

2,496

Quick Charger : 48 /

Fast Charger : 12 /

4.

1,084,526
7 191,513
68
NGV 1
LPG 1

5
1

4.

1,078,406
7
122,330
57

NGV
4

LPG
6

4.

1,106,473
7
145,468

41

NGV
13

LPG
8

5.

1.
2.

Quick Charger : 48 /
Fast Charger : 12 / 208
12,480 /


1. 50%
2. 60%
3. 70%
4. 80%
5. 5% 2%
6. 5% 3%
26

5.

1
2
5
10
15
20
25

(%)
50% 60% 70% 80%
0
50
50
50
50
50
50

0
60
60
60
60
60
60

0
70
70
70
70
70
70

0
80
80
80
80
80
80

5%
5%
2% 3%

0
5
11
21
31
41
51

0
5
14
29
44
59
74
27

6.

1. 3.10, 5-9 /
2. 15,000 // 20X5
4
3. 15% / EV Charger (2.5 )
4. EV Charger 10
5. WACC = 7 %
6. 25
28

6.
FIRR
IRR (%)
55.00%
50.00%
45.00%
40.00%
35.00%
50%
30.00%

60%

25.00%

70%
80%

20.00%

5% Inc. 2%

15.00%

5% Inc. 3%
7%

10.00%
5.00%
0.00%
5.5

6.5

7.5

8.5

(/)

-5.00%
-10.00%

29

6.
NPV
NPV (.)

6,000.00
5,500.00
5,000.00
4,500.00
4,000.00
3,500.00
3,000.00

50%

2,500.00

60%
70%

2,000.00

80%

1,500.00

5% Inc. 2%

1,000.00

5% Inc. 3%
BEP

500.00
(500.00)

5.5

6.5

7.5

8.5

(/)

(1,000.00)
(1,500.00)
(2,000.00)

30

6.
B/C Ratio
B/C Ratio

1.80
1.70
1.60
1.50
1.40
50%

1.30

60%
1.20

70%
80%

1.10

5% Inc. 2%
5% Inc. 3%

1.00

BEP

0.90
0.80
0.70
0.60
0.50
5.5

6.5

7.5

8.5

(/)
31


(/.)
4.00

BEP

3.77
3.60
3.41

3.50

2.96

3.00
2.50

2.20

2.00
1.50

1.28
1.05

1.00

1.25

1.38

1.50

1.63

1.75

1.88

2.00

2.13

2.25

0.90
0.50

0.50
0.00

NGV : 10.5 /.
LPG : 12.8 /
E85 : 21.98 /

10 ./
100% 100 .

7.
1.
1.1 100 kVA

1.2 17 MW
1-2 MW .

7.
2.
2.1 5 208
2.2
12,480 / 4.55 /
2.3
5% 3%
8.5
2.13 /km

2555