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Criticallyevaluatetheuseoftextmatchingsoftwareasanaid

todevelopinggoodscholarshippractice.
Abstract
mostteachersgettodealwithplagiarismallthetime.There'salotofinformationavailable
ontheinternetoneverysingletopicrelatedtothestudysostudentsjustcopyitbyeasily
gettingtheinformationonline.Especiallyinthiseratechnologicaladvanceshavemadeit
veryeasyforanybodytocopytheworkfromtheinternet.Buttechnologyalsohavemadeit
veryeasytodetectcasesofplagiarisminanyformofdocumentsubmittedtoit.

Introduction
Muchhasbeenwrittenonthethemeofplagiarismbystudents,particularlyinthe
contextofNorthAmericanexperience.Thispaperreviewsthatliteratureinorderto
discoverwhatlessonsitholdsforinstitutionalpolicyandpracticewithininstitutions
ofhighereducationintheUK.
Aswellasbeingtheproblemthatwontgoaway(Paldy,1996),plagiarismisa
problemthatisgrowingbigger.Thereismountingevidencethatstudentcheatingin
general,andplagiarisminparticular,arebecomingmorecommonandmore
widespread,encouragingAlschulerandBlimling(1995)tospeakofepidemic
cheating.Thisevidenceismultidimensional,comingfrommanycountries,including
theUSA(White,1993),theUK(Ashworth&Bannister,1997),SouthernAfrica
(Weeks,2001)andand
ISSN02602938print;ISSN1469297Xonline/03/050471182003Taylor&FrancisLtdDOI:
10.1080/0260293032000120352

472C.Park
Finland(Seppanen,2002),embracingbothundergraduateandpostgraduatestudents
andincludingpublicandprivatehigherinstitutionsofeducation,largeandsmall.
Theemphasisinthispaperisonthecausesandconsequencesofstudentplagiarism.
Whilstthepaperalsoaddressessomeaspectsofdesigningappropriatecoping
strategiesfordealingwiththem,thisisverymuchasecondarythemehere.Itis,
therefore,notbyaccidentthatthefocusisprimarilyonthestudentperspectiveand
experience.Thisisnottodenytheimportantroleplayedbyacademicstaffandthe
relevanceofparticularacademictraditions,forexampleinsettingparticulartypesof
assignmentwhichmightbeeasiertoplagiariseorwherethetemptationstoplagiarise
mightbestrongerorinprivilegingtheabilitytoreproduceexistingknowledgeabove
originalityinstudentwriting,whichmeritdetailedtreatmentelsewhere.
Thepaperisinsevensections,whichdealinturnwiththemeaningandcontextof
plagiarism,thenatureofplagiarismbystudents,howdostudentsperceiveplagiarism,

howbigaproblemisstudentplagiarism,whydostudentscheatandwhatchallenges
areposedbydigitalplagiarism.Thepaperroundsoffbylookingattheneedto
promoteacademicintegrity

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