Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Final Capsule June SBI PO Mains 2016 EDITED FINAL 2 PDF
Final Capsule June SBI PO Mains 2016 EDITED FINAL 2 PDF
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LIC Nomura Mutual Fund has now been renamed LIC Mutual
Fund.
42. Fitch, the global rating agency has maintained India's
growth forecast for India at 7.5 % for this fiscal (20152016) & also sees higher growth around 7.7 % & 7.9 % over
the next two financial years.
43. The Govt. will divest 5% stake in Container Corporation
of India (Concor) through the offer for sale (OFS) route.
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Housing.com
Former KPMG Director Dilip Tuli appointed as the new Senior Vice President - Strategy
& New Business Initiatives of Housing.com
Mahindra & Mahindra
Became the first Indian company to join a global energy campaign, EP100, led by an
international non-profit group, The Climate Group.
Golden Tobacco Ltd.
Became the first company in India to implement the Union Health Ministrys Cigarettes
Packaging Amendment Rules, 2014.
Flipkart
Has acquired payments startup PhonePe Internet Pvt. Ltd.
Future Group
Acquired Rocket Internets online furniture platform Fab Furnish
Bharti Airtel
Acquisition of 20 MHz spectrum in eight circles from Aircel.
Hero Cycles
Acquired 60 % stake of Sri Lanka' BSH Ventures
Oil & Natural Gas Corporation Limited (ONGC) took over the infrastructure of abandoned Tapti gas field in western offshore
from its joint venture partners Reliance Industries & BG.
FOREIGN COMPANIES
Search giant Google
Acquired a French startup called Moodstock
European aviation major Airbus
Awarded contract to Mahindra Aerostructures to supply airframe parts for its AS565
Helicopters
MBe Panther copter
Microsoft
To acquire professional social platform LinkedIn for $26.2 billion.
Coca-Cola Company
Will set up a bottling plant in Sitarganj, Uttarakhand
Google
Won a major US court battle with software firm Oracle
ONGC Videsh Ltd (OVL)
Signed a pact with the trading arm of Azerbaijan's state energy company SOCAR (State
Oil Company of Azerbaijan Republic) to foray into oil trading.
Finland-based companies, Nokia
Signed a 10-year licensing deal to market Nokia-branded phones & tablets.
& HMD Global Oy (HMD)
Pfizer Inc
Acquire biopharmaceutical firm Anacor Pharmaceuticals
Blackstone Group
Buying Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co.s majority stake in Indian outsourcing firm
Mphasis Ltd
E commerce company, Amazon
Launched its online video service, called Amazon Video Direct
Asias leading cloud telephony
Announced the acquisition of Delhi-based Smartwards, a customer engagement
company, Knowlarity
platform that simplifies loyalty for local businesses & their customers.
Communications
The Global data services
Launched its 'Hunter Fraud Score' in India. The mechanism will help to measure the
company, Experian
probability of fraud in a credit application across banking & insurance industries. It will
help the country to increase their efficiency in fraud detection.
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AGREEMENTS (INDIA/WORLD)
What is the MoU/Agreement?
Signed by/Between
BETWEEN INDIA & OTHER COUNTRY/ORGANIZATION
Landmark deal for the construction of a 1,320 Bangladesh & India
megawatt, Rampal Power Plant at Bangladesh's
southwestern Rampal near the Sundarbans.
Revise tax treaty under which capital gains tax will
be levied on the sale of shares of investments
made after April 1, 2017.
MoU in the field of Rural Development & Poverty
Alleviation.
MoU on Drug demand reduction & prevention of
illicit trafficking in narcotic drugs.
MoU for import of pulses either through the
private channels or Govt.-to-Govt. (G2G) sales
MoU in the field of Traditional Systems of
Medicine & Homeopathy.
India & Mozambique have signed three
agreements in the area of drug trafficking (1st),
pulse trading (2nd) & youth affairs & sports (3rd).
India & South Africa have signed MoU in four areas
of co-operation.
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Bangladesh-India Friendship Power
Company (Pvt) Limited (BIFPCL)
inked deal with Bharat Heavy
Electrical Limited (BHEL)
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Japan
International
Cooperation Agency (JICA)
with Govt. of India
India & Slovenia
India & Bangladesh
India & WHO
India & Mauritius
Australian state of Victoria,
Swinburne University with
India
India & Japan
India & Qatar
India & New Zealand
MoU regarding $100 Million
Credit Line.
MoU in the field of Health Care
& Medical Science.
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Sudarshan Sen
R Baskar Babu
Debshankar Mukhopadhyay
Mr. Vishal Kapoor
Mr. Srini Gopalan
Tejinder Kalra
Sanjay Gupta
Senior IPS officer Ashok Patnaik
K V R Murthy
Sanjay Malik
NS Vishwanathan
Mr. Sujoy Bose
Bipin R Patel
Former BJP MP Chetan Chauhan
Supriya Sahu
Anupam Pahuja
Brijesh Mehra
Ranu Langthasa
Dr. M Beena
Narendra Kumar Yadav
P Rama Mohana Rao
G Kalyanakrishnan
Ashok Ganapathy
Senior IPS officer Navin Agarwal
Umang Bedi
S.K. Roy
Aveek Sarkar
Anju Bobby George
Renowned scientist S K Sharma
Bhushan Patil
CP Gurnani, MD & CEO, Tech
Mahindra
Sunil Sabharwal
Kunal Shah
Govind Rajan
Vinod K Dasari
Bollywood Actor R Madhavan
Rajiv Bhalla
Rohit Philip
Nitin Prasad
Ashok Chawla
Sudhakar Rao
Sanjiv Misra
Sudhir Raheja
Sankaran Naren
Bhupendra Kainthola
Kishore Biyani
Mrugank Paranjape
Jitendra Jagota
Suresh Senapaty
Susmita Pande
Ram Bahadur Rai
A Ajith Kumar
Rohit Philip
Hemant Kumar Ruia
Sharad Agarwal
Kallol Roy
Amitabh Coomar
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N Srinivasan
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Kangana Ranaut
AR Rahman
Ajay Devgn & Kajol
Justice Mukul Mudgal
Somnath Ghosh
Kumar Rajesh Chandra
Sudhir Yadav
Sameer Chadha
IAS officer Ajay Mittal
Surender Kumar Bhagat
Rahul Johri
Meeran C Borwankar
Sachin Tendulkar
Mehbooba Mufti
Sanjiv Kapoor
S. no
Newly Appointed
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Rodrigo Duterte
Gudni Johannesson
Rodrigo Duterte
Maria Leonor Robredo
Tsai Ing-wen
Rodrigo "Digong" Duterte
Tran Dai Quang
Hashim Thaci
Idriss Deby
Riek Machar
Bounnhang Vorachit
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Theresa May
David Cameron
Imad Khamis
David Cameron
Lobsang Sangay
Mouamba Clement
Enda Kenny
Lobsang Sangay
Sigurdur Ingi Johannsson
Nguyen Xuan Phuc
Baciro Dja
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Volodymyr Groysman
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Kevin Turner
Phiroz Vandrevala
Dr. Kinshuk
Yasmin Sooka
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Toshihiro Suzuki
Ken Miyauchi
Anne Hathaway
Sunil Bharti Mittal
Fijian diplomat Peter Thomson
Dr. Shahid Rasool
Kulmeet Bawa
Nikesh Arora
Ulf Mark Schneider
Gunit Chadha
Per Lodin
Naresh Goyal
Ulf Mark Schneider
Tara Singh
2.
Manish Sharma
Justice Sushila Karki
Tausif Monif
Patricia Espinosa Cantellano
Pio Swati Dandekar
Indian-American Sachin Dev
Pavithran
An Indo-American engineer,
Member of President's Advisory Council on Faith-Based & Neighborhood
Manjit Singh
Partnerships
Indian academician Radha Kumar
UN University Council to formulate its principles & policies
Mickey Arthur
Pakistan's Head Coach
Rozle Prezelj
Chairman, International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF)
Red, the leader of the Angry
Envoy to inspire climate action toward a sustainable & happier future for all.
Birds mobile game characters
Michel Platini resigned as Union of European Football Associations (UEFA)
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PM, Ukraine
Mayors/Member of Parliament/Envoy
First woman chief justice of Nepals Supreme Court
Become the first Indigenous woman elected to the House of Representatives (lower
house) of the Parliament of Australia
& Nenney Judges of Malaysias Islamic Shariah High Court
Romes first female mayor.
American Ambassador to Malaysia.
Deputy Mayor of Loughton town in the United Kingdom
Elected MP in Singapore from suburban Bukit Batok constituency.
First Muslim Mayor Of London
US next envoy to Chad
Other Appointments
Resigned as the Chief Operating Officer (COO) of Microsoft
The non-Executive Director of TCS resigned
Dean of University of North Texas College of Information in the U.S.
Chairman of three member UN commission (committee) to monitor the human
rights situation in South Sudan
CEO, Suzuki Motor Corp
President & Chief Operating Officer, SoftBank Group
Goodwill Ambassador to promote gender equality.
Head, International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)
President of 71st session of United Nations General Assembly (UNGA).
Director, Commonwealth Educational Media Centre for Asia (CEMCA).
Adobe , Managing Director (MD) for South Asia.
Resigned from President & COO, SoftBank Group (SBG).
CEO, Nestle SA
Will leave as the CEO for Asia Pacific Region, Deutsche Bank
Head, UN Military Observer Group in India & Pakistan (UNMOGIP)
IATA's (International Air Transport Association) Board of Governors.
Chief Executive Officer (CEO), Nestle SA named
Caretaker pardhan, Pakistan Sikh Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee
Global executive council, Panasonic
Chief Justice (CJ) of the Supreme Court of the country.
President for Global Operations ,Lambda Therapeutic Research
Executive Secretary of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change
Executive Director to the ADB
Member of the Architectural & Transportation Barriers Compliance Board in US
AWARDS
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Awards
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Winner
Awards for Literature
Canadian poet, novelist Margaret Atwood
Dr. Raghuveer Chaudhari
South African writer Lidudumalingani Mqombothi for his story Memories
we Lost
Canadian poet, novelist Margaret Atwood
Mr. Akhil Sharma for his novel 'family life'.
Mr. Akhil Sharma for his novel 'family life'.
Indian author & Social Science professor from India Prashar Kulkarni
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Neela Banerjee & her three colleagues from Inside Climate News John
Cushman Jr, David Hasemyer & Lisa Song
Indian scholars-Lokesh Chandra & Mansura Haider
Egyptian novelist & journalist Ahmed Naji
Chinese professor Ge Fuping
Author & poet Padma Sachdev (autobiography titled Chitt-Chete, written
in Dogri language.
J.K. Rowling
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Ministry of New & Renewable Energy (MNRE) award for rooftop solar
power projects
Miss USA 2016
Gold medal in people's choice prize at world championship festival
of sand sculpting Russe, 2016
CFBP (Council for Fair Business Practices) Jamnalal Bajaj award for
fair business practices.
National Geographic Bee competition 2016
Harvard Business School Alumni Achievement Award
'Scholastic Asian Book Award' for her 32,000-word manuscript
rooted in "love of Indian history"
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N. Ramachandran
Syed Nayeemuddin
Virat Kohli
England cricketer Joe Root
Riyad Mahrez
Kane Williamson
Late Captain Shankar Laxman
Tennis stars, Novak Djokovic & Serena
Williams
professor
Lord
Kumar
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Limca Book of Records for conducting the most intensive household Telangana Govt.
survey by a state
Har Parkash Rishi is an Indian man who holds the Guinness World Record for having the maximum number of flags (366)
tattooed on his body.
University of Houston's highest teaching award
Indian-American Rupa Iyer
Global Green Hero award
Veteran singer Stevie Wonder
'International Astronautical Federation (IAF) Hall of Fame' award for Udupi Ramachandra
2016
Best family destination in the Lonely Planet Magazine India (LPMI) Kerala
Travel Awards 2016
National Award for Smart Policing instituted by Federation of Indian SMS-based Vehicle Monitoring System of Nagaland
Chamber of Commerce & Industry (FICCI)
police
Excellence Award on empowering MSMEs
Corporation Bank
Amnesty International top human rights award
Musician Angelique Kidjo
World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS) 2016 prize in the Harita-Priya Agriculture Project of Andhra Pradesh
e-Agriculture category
2016 Nelson Mandela Award
Tabassum Adnan
Gold Medal At Moscow SAND Sculpture Championship 2016
Indian sand artist Sudarsan Pattnaik
Best Banknote of the year
New Zealand's $5 bill
Mandela Graa Machel Innovation Award 2016
Tabassum Adnan
Hridaynath Award
Chess wizard Viswanathan Anand
UNESCO or Guillermo Cano World Press Freedom Prize 2016.
Khadija Ismayilova of Azerbaijan
FBB Femina Miss India World 2016
Priyadarshini Chatterjee
First Prize in UN #LinksSDGs Data Visualization Challenge.
Abdulqadir Rashik
2016 Abel Prize
British mathematician Sir Andrew Wiles
Advertising Club Madrass 1st Distinguished Service Award
Srinivasan K Swamy
Mahindra Samriddi India Agri Lifetime Achievement Aear-Krishi Dr Amrita Patel
Shiromani Samman
The 2016 Pulitzer Prizes were announced in the US. It is an award for achievements in newspaper & online journalism,
literature, & musical composition in the United States.
President Pranab Mukherjee conferred Padma Awards 2016
Padma Vibhushan
Dr Vasudeva Kalkunte Aatre Dr Girija Devi Rajanikanth Ramoji Rao Dr V Shanta
Padma Bhusan
Ravindra Chandra Bhargava Robert Dean Blackwill Indu Jain Udit Narayan Jha Heinam Kanhailal
Sania Mirza Yarlagadda Lakshmi Prasad Dayanada Saraswati (Posthumus) Ram Vanji Sutar
NS Ramanuja Tatacharya Swami Tejomayananda
Padma Shri
Priyanka Chopra Salman Khan SS Rajamouli (Director of Bahubali) Veena Tandon
CURRENT SUMMITS/EVENTS HELD (NATIONAL/INTERNATIONAL)
Name of the Summit
Location/Held in
Other Points
SUMMITS HELD NATIONALLY
BRICS nations working group for enhancing Visakhapatnam
cooperation in energy efficiency & energy
saving
The second BRICS Youth Summit with Theme Guwahati, Assam
Inaugurated by Assam CM Sarbananda
Youth as bridge for intra-BRICS exchanges
Sonowal
NATO summit
Warsaw, Poland
Second anti-drug Working Group meeting of New Delhi
Indian delegation will be headed by Shri
Heads of Drug Control Agencies of BRICS
Rajeev Rai Bhatnagar, Director General,
countries
Narcotics Control Bureau
22nd meeting of the Eastern Zonal Council
Ranchi, Jharkhand
Chaired by Union Home Minister Rajnath
Singh
International conference on 'Yoga for Body & New Delhi
VP Hamid Ansari inaugurated
Beyond'
National Health Editors' Conference
New Delhi
FICCI, Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce & Industry (FICCI) will be the national partner for the 8th Vibrant Gujarat
Summit.
Conference
of
the
Northeast
Region
Tripura
Inaugurated by the Lok Sabha Speaker
Commonwealth Parliamentary Association
Sumitra Mahajan
First National-Level Khadi Exhibition
Srinagar
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New Delhi
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New Delhi
Ujjain in MP
New Delhi
Mumbai
Imphal
New Delhi
Goa
Panaji, Goa
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Presidency of Uzbekistan
Frankfurt (Germany)
Washington, D.C., USA
Beijing
Istanbul
Paris
Moscow
Hiroshima
France
COMMITTEES IN NEWS
Committee
Committee to examine the feasibility & desirability of having a new financial year
High-level committee to consider increase in minimum support price for pulses & bonus for
farmers.
Committee on Decongestion of Traffic in Delhi
Selection committee to shortlist candidates for the RBIs governors post
Expert committee to examine the Specific Relief Act, 1963
New committee to swipe towards cashless society
Committee formed to comprehensively review & give recommendations on the Fiscal
Responsibility & Budget Management (FRBM) roadmap for the future.
Estimates Committee of Parliament, in its report on Ganga Rejuvenation
Parliamentary Standing Committees report on the Consumer Protection Bill 2015
To reform Medical Council of India
Govt. Constitutes Committee to Prepare Policy Framework for Taxi Operators
Committee On Yoga Education in Universities
Committee constituted to look holistically into the functioning of the censor board
Committee constituted to inquire into the omission & commission on part of all officers &
officials of police & civil administration during Jat Quota agitation
Committee to probe conspiracy behind violent incidents during Jat agitation.
Committee to monitor Govt. advertisements in accordance with SC directions
Committee to revamp Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC)
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Headed by
Dr. Shankar Acharya
Arvind Subramanian
Rajiv Gauba
P K Sinha
Anand Desai
Neeraj Kumar Gupta.
NK Singh
Murli Manohar Joshi
Divakar Reddy
RM Lodha
Sanjay Mitra
H R Nagendra
Shyam Benegal
Parkash Singh
Justice S N Jha
B B Tandon
Shyam Benegal
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Divakar Reddy
Ashok Dalwai
Mahesh Kumar Singla
Akhilesh Ranjan
Ashok Lahiri
Ratan Tata
Madhukar Gupta
NATIONAL NEWS
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INTERNATIONAL NEWS
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STATE IN NEWS
Rajasthan in News
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Gujarat in News
Gujarat island Shiyal Bet gets electricity for first time.
CM of Gujrat, Anandiben Patel has launched two statewide campaigns against malnutrition at Ahwa town in
Dangs district.
Gujarat Govt. decided to set up countrys first university
focusing on organic farming.
Gujarat Govt. has granted minority status to the Jain
community after issuing a resolution for same.
Punjab & J&K in News
A Rapid Rural Police Response System was launched
across Punjab to ensure prompt & effective police
response in the state's over 12,000 villages.
J&K govt. has approved 5% interest subsidy to flood-hit
traders with effect from 1st April this year. The subsidy will
have a cap of 5 lakh Rs. per affected business unit for a period
of four years.
Union Minister for Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises
(MSME) Kalraj Mishra inaugurated the Harmukh Khadi
Gram Udyog Sansthan, a spinning & weaving centre &
marketing plaza for khadi goods at a function in Srinagar.
Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) given its
approval for extension of time period of the Udaan
Scheme for J&K till 2019-20. It provides exposure to the
youth of JandK to the best of corporate India & corporate
India to the rich talent pool available in the State.
Govt. of Punjab has proposed to develop 200 smart
villages during the current financial year 2016-17 which
will be provided with ultra-modern facilitie.
Odisha in News
The world famous Rath Yatra or chariot festival of Lord
Jagannath has begun in Puri, Odisha as well as in different
parts of the country.
Odisha Govt. has approved a proposal of the Panchayati
Raj department to add 500 new gram panchayats before
the 2017 three-tier panchayat polls.
Centre approves a proposal for Greenfield Electronic Park
in Odisha.
Odisha becomes first Indian state to give pension & food
benefits to transgenders.0
The Govt. & multilateral lending agency Asian
Development Bank (ADB) has signed a $120 million loan
agreement to improve irrigation & water management
infrastructure in Odisha.
The Centre has approved establishment of a National
Investment & Manufacturing Zone (NIMZ) in Odisha.
Tata Trusts has signed a pact with the Odisha Govt. to
achieve elimination of Malaria from the state by 2030.
Delhi in News
Delhi CM Arvind Kejriwal launched the Phase I of Green
Delhi initiative by planting trees at the Triangular Park, ITO
Chowk.
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1.
2.
23
OBITUARIES (NATIONAL/INTERNATIONAL)
Profession/Famous In?
Politician (National-International)
Michel Rocard died
Former French PM
Romesh Chandra
Veteran communist leader & former World Peace Council president
Rajendra Dadu
Madhya Pradesh, ruling BJP MLA
T S John
Former Kerala Assembly Speaker
Anjan Dutta
Assam Pradesh Congress Committee (PCC) President
MP K Anirudhan
CPI(M) veteran & former MLA
SM Seenivel
MLA of the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK)
KC Mathew
Veteran communist leader
BJP leader Rudra Madhab Ray
Former Lok Sabha MP from Odisha
Balraj Madhok
Former Jana Sangh Chief
Praveen Rashtrapal
Rajya Sabha MP from Gujarat
Romesh Sharma
Former JandK Minister
Banharn Silpa-archa
Thailand former PM
C Silvera
Former Member of Parliament
Singer/Musician(National-International)
Om Prakash Sonik
Veteran music director
Amber Gurung
Renowned Nepali musician, & composer
Amjad Sabri
Renowned Qawwal
Diwaliben Bhil
Veteran Gujarati folk singer
Merle Haggard
American country music legend
Prince Rogers Nelson
Music legend
Actor/Director/Producer(National-International)
Michael Cimino
US Oscar-winning director
Noel Neill
First actress to play Sermans love interest
Abbas Kiarostami
Iranian director
Kavalam Narayana Panicker
Veteran Malayalam theatre artist & poet
Ann Morgan Guilbert
Famous Television actress
Achyut Lahkar
Veteran theatre actor
Sulabha Deshpande
Eminent actress & theatre personality
Manohar Aich
India's first Mr Universe
Manimala Devi
Veteran Odia actress
Bud Spencer
Italian actor & filmmaker
Mr. Burt Kwouk
Actor, Pink Panther films
Suresh Chatwal
Veteran film & television actor
William Schallert
US actor
Author/Journalist/Activist(National-International)
Alvin Toffler
Famous author of Future Shock
R C Dhere
Recipient of the Sahitya Academy Award
Person Died
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Elie Wiesel
William H McNeill
Guda Anjaiah
Jeppiaar
Mudrarakshasa
Inder Malhotra
KK Katyal
KG Subramanyan
R G Jadhav
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Amal Dutta
Kapil Seth
Donald Carr
Gordie Howe
Kimbo Slice
Victor Korchnoi
Cesare Maldini
Bernardo Ribeiro
Tony Cozier
Deepak Shodhan
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
S.no
Topped By?
1.
2.
Shahrukh Khan (86th) & Akshay Kumar (94th) Musician Taylor Swift
were the only Indian celebrities
topped the list
Mumbai city had the highest number of road
accidents
Four Indian women, including SBI Managing
director Arundhati Bhattacharya & ICICI Bank
Managing director Chanda Kochhar.
Topped by German Chancellor Angela Merkel
India ranks 10th in FDI
Topped by United States
India Ranks Ninth
Reliance Industries Director Nita Ambani & State Bank of India Chairman
Arundhati Bhattacharya have been ranked top two in the list
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
24
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Finland
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Global
Energy
Architecture
Performance Index Report 2016
Forbes list of World Billionaires 2016
90th
Switzerland
The Hinduja Brothers, G P Hinduja & S P Hinduja topped the Asian Rich List 2016.
According to a UN Industrial Development Organisation (UNIDO) report, India ranked sixth among the world's top 10
manufacturing countries.
In the Global Connectivity Index report, during the Global Analyst Summit 2016 in Shenzhen, China. In terms of numbers,
United States, Singapore & Sweden top the rankings, while India is ranked 44.
Forbes in its inaugural edition of Global Game Changers List ranked some of the biggest names in business. Topped by
Mark Benioff of Salesforce.com & Mark Zuckerberg of Facebook (ranked 30).
S.No
1.
2.
3.
4.
Date
15 July
11 July
1 July
21st June
5.
21st June
6.
7.
20 June
19 June
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
17 June
15 June
14 June
12th June
8th June
5 June
29 June
26 June
16.
26 June
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
21 June
23 June
23 June
25 June
23 June
17 May
17 May
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
15 May
10 May
1 May
11th May
3rd May
29.
30.
31.
2 April
30 April
29 April
32.
28 April
25
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26 April
35.
36.
37.
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40.
41.
25 April
22 April
23 April
18 April
17 April
12 April
10 April
Dr KP Mathur
Maharajakrishna Rasgotra
Neil Jordan
Books
Ringside With Vijender
Author
Autobiography of
Margaret Alva
Duvvuri Subbarao
Rana Ayyub
Patrick Cockburn
Kartar Lalvani
Aseem Chhabra
BG Verghese
Shantanu Guha Ray
Pramod Kapoor
Kartar Lalvani
Scott Kelly
DEFENCE NEWS
MISSILE LAUNCHED/INS INDUCTED
Indian Navy commissioned INS Karna, an independent
base
of
Marine
Commandos
(MARCOS)
at
Bheemunipatanam Naval Base, Visakhapatnam, Andhra
Pradesh.
Indigenously-built heavyweight anti-submarine torpedo
Varunastra successfully inducted in the navy, making
India one of the 8th countries to have the capability to
design & build such a system.
Ballistic missile Barak-8 was successfully tested from
Balasore district of Odisha.
Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) unveiled
indigenous Basic Trainer Aircraft (BTA) Hindustan Turbo
Trainer-40 (HTT-40) in Bengaluru.
Russia launched the most powerful nuclear icebreaker
named Arktika. The Project 22220 vessel is 189.5 yards long
& 37.1 yards wide.
INS Sahyadri, Shakti & Kirch reached Vladivostok as part
of deployment of the Eastern Fleet to the South China Sea.
The first carriage flight of Su-30 MKI aircraft with
BrahMos missile undertaken at HAL Airport in Nashik.
The Indian Coast Guard ship Arush, the 17th in the series
of twenty Fast Patrol Vessels (FPVs), designed & built by
M/s Cochin Shipyard Limited, has commissioned at Kochi.
26
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SPORTS NEWS
CRICKET NEWS
Former India captain & Team Director Ravishankar
Jayadritha Shastri resigned from his post as media
representative in ICCs prestigious Cricket Committee.
Saudi Arabia unanimously elected as the 39th Associate
Member of International Cricket Councils (ICC).
ICC released the official ICC mens Team Rankings.
Australia remains on top in ICC Test & ODI rankings. New
Zealand topped the ICC T-20 ranking. India held the
second position in Test & T-20 & rank 3 in ODI. India's
Ravichandran Ashwin topped the all-rounders list, in
batting, Australia's Steve Smith.
Former Spinner Anil Kumble will be the new coach of
Indian Cricket Team.
India has won the three-match T20 series against
Zimbabwe. Man of the series won by Barinder Sran.
BCCI suspended & issued show-cause notices to the top
Goa Cricket Association officials, who were arrested for
alleged misappropriation of organization funds.
International Cricket Council (ICC) has suspended Sri
Lankas fast bowler Shaminda Eranga from bowling.
Eden Gardens to host India's 1st pink ball match
Sunrisers Hyderabad has defeated Royal Challengers
Bangalore (RCB) by 8 runs to clinch the IPL title for the first
time at the Chinnaswamy stadium in Bangalore.
England captain Alastair Cook has become the youngest
ever batsman to cross 10,000 runs in Test cricket & also
become the 12th man to join the elite 10,000-run club.
Rwandan national captain Eric Dusingizimana, has set a
new Guinness world record by batting out a straight 51
hours, the longest individual net session.
Rahul Dravid & Mahela Jayawardena have been
appointed to the ICC Cricket Committee.
The ICC lifted the provisional suspension imposed on Sri
Lanka wicket-keeper batsman Kusal Perera.
Charlotte Edwards, Englands women cricket team captain,
announced her international retirement.
Former England star all-rounder cricketer Matthew
Fleming has been appointed as the next Marylebone
Cricket Club (MCC) president.
Former South Africa fast bowler Allan Donald will join
Australia as their bowling coach for their tour of Sri Lanka.
28
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o
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o
o
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29
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the
International
Olympic
Committee
(IOC)
headquartered at Lausanne, Switzerland.
Indian star boxers Manoj Kumar & Vikas Krishan have
qualified for the Rio 2016 Olympics scheduled to be held
in August 2016 in Rio de Janerio, Brazil.
Indan Wrestlers Vinesh Phogat & Sakshi Malik earned
2016 Rio Olympics quota spots in wrestling.
Wrestler SANDeep Tomar secured an Olympic quota place
for India in the mens 57kg freestyle category.
India star wrestler Yogeshwar Dutt secured an Olympic
quota place for India with a gold-medal finish in the men's
65kg freestyle category in the Asian Olympic Qualification
tournament in Astana, Kazakhastan.
A three-member Indian women's archery team
comprising Deepika Kumari, Bombayla Devi & Laxmirani
Majhi was named for the Rio Olympics.
Indian boxer Shiva Thapa became the first Indian boxer
to book a seat in the Rio Olympics.
Indian artistic gymnast Dipa Karmakar created history by
becoming the first Indian woman gymnast to qualify for
Olympics.
Union Sports Ministry announced to provide one lakh Rs.
per month as out of pocket allowance to the sports
persons under the Target Olympic Podium scheme.
South Korea announced that its Olympic athletes will
wear uniforms that have been infused with insect
repellent to keep mosquitoes carrying the Zika virus at bay.
BADMINTON NEWS
India's badminton player B Sai Praneet has won the
Canada Open Grand Prix Badminton tournament.
Mens doubles pair of Manu Attri & B Sumeeth Reddy won
titles at the $55,000 Canada Open Grand Prix badminton
tournament in Calgary.
Saina Nehwal won her second Australian Open title by
defeating Chinas Sun Yu in the finals.
Kento Momota of Japan won mens singles title at the 2016
Yonex Sunrise India Open badminton championship.
Thailands Ratchanok Intanon won the womens singles
title by defeating Xuerui Li of China.
Kento Momota of Japan was axed from Japans
badminton team for the 2016 Rio Olympics. He was axed
for gambling at an illegal casino.
Lee Chong Wei won the mens singles title at the Malaysia
Open 2016 held in Shah Alam, Malaysia.
GRAND PRIX NEWS
Formula 1 world champion Lewis Hamilton won the
2016 British Grand Prix title.
Lewis Hamilton has won the Austrian Grand Prix 2016.
Mercedes' German driver Nico Rosberg won the
European Grand Prix.
Mercedes racing driver Lewis Hamilton won the Formula
1 Canada Grand Prix title.
Lewis Hamilton wins Monaco F1 Grand Prix.
The Red Bull, Max Verstappen has become the youngest
formula 1 winner by winning Spanish Grand Prix.
Nico Rosberg has won the Russian Grand Prix in Sochi.
Mercedes driver Nico Rosberg of Germany won the 2016
Formula 1 Gulf Air Bahrain Grand Prix.
Nico Rosberg won 2016 Pirelli Chinese Grand Prix.
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31
Name
State-run Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd (BHEL) has
commissioned two units of 14 Megawatts at
Bharat Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd (BHEL)
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Place
Salma Hydro Electric Project in Afghanistan
Commissioned the first 800 MW ser critical thermal unit in
Karnataka. Highest rating unit in the state.
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4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Project/Operation/Campaign
S.no
1.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Name of Project/Operation/Campaign
Operation Sankat Mochan
Exercise Jalrahat
Operation Sulaimani
Setu Bharatam project
Hillstorm 3.
Key Point
To evacuate the Indians from South Sudan
At Narangi Cantt in Assam which is a joint initiative by State Govt & Armed
Forces for relief during floods
An initiative to eradicate poverty by feeding needy in Kozhikode hotels
To make all national highways free of Railway crossings by 2019
Combat operation of Meghalaya police
VISITS
In the first leg of his four-nation tour of African countries,
PM Narendra Modi has reached Maputo, the capital of
Mozambique. This is the first official visit of the PM to
Mainland Africa. The trip to Mozambique, South Africa,
Tanzania, & Kenya is being seen as a fresh chapter in IndiaAfrica engagement.
President Pranab Mukherjee began his six-day threenation visit to Ghana, Ivory Coast & Namibia.
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley will embark on a five-day
visit to China where he will attend the first annual
meeting of the board of governors of the 100-billion US
dollar Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank.
PM of Thailand, Prayuth Chan-ocha, arrived in New Delhi
for a three-day visit.
Major Highlights of the PM visit to Belgium
Attended 13th India EU summit & held meeting with Belgium
PM Charles Michel
Activated Asias largest general purpose optical telescope
installed in Devsthal, 60 km from Nainital, through Remote
Technical Activation
Major Highlights of the PM visit to the United States
SCHEMES
Schemes launched by Union Govt.
Union Cabinet approved the Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas
Yojana (PMKVY) with an outlay of Rs.12000 crore to
impart skilling to one crore people over the next 4 years
(2016-2020).
Minister of Health & Family Welfare, Shri J P Nadda launched
nationwide initiative Intensified Diarrhoea Control
Fortnight (IDCF)". Under this, Govt. aims at covering over
80 per cent of children (of the 10 crore children below
five years of age) affected by diarrhoea across the country.
32
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Actor & martial artist Jackie Chan got a wax statue at the
Nahargarh Fort Museum in Jaipur.
Bronze bust of ancient Indian mathematician &
astronomer Aryabhatta unveiled at the UNESCO HQ.
Pallavi Fauzdar Becomes 1st Solo Woman to Ride Across
Mana Pass
A Kathak dancer from Varanasi has broken the world
record of longest dance performance by continuously
dancing for 123 hours & 30 minutes.
ICCR to set first Indian Chair in Arab world at Cairo.
Union Minister for Science & Technology & Earth Sciences,
Dr. Harsh Vardhan, inaugurated Indias 1st SecondGeneration (2G) Ethanol plant at Kashipur in
Uttarakhand.
Spiritual leader & Isha Foundation founder, Sadhguru Jaggi
Vasudev will lead a yoga session at the UN on the occasion
of the second International Yoga Day.
Indian Short Film Beti To Be Screened at Seattle
International Film Festival
Suresh Prabhu has inaugurated Comrade Umraomal
Purohit Memorial Research Centre situated in All India
Railwaymens Federation (AIRF) Office, New Delhi.
Actress Sonakshi Sinha has become a Guinness World
Records title-holder as she along with several other women
participated in an initiative to set a record for most people
painting their fingernails simultaneously.
HIGHLIGHTS
Wimbledon 2016
Wimbledon Championships, taken place at the All England Lawn
Tennis & Croquet Club in Wimbledon, London, United Kingdom.
It was the 130th edition of the championships & the 49th edition
in the Open Era.
Wimbledon Championships 2016 winners are:
1. Mens Singles Title: Britain's Andy Murray defeats Milos
Raonic of Canada in straight sets in Wimbledon final to win his
second championship.
2. Womens Singles Title: American Serena Williams, who won
her seventh Wimbledon singles crown, & equaled
the
professional era record of 22 grand slam titles.
3. Mens Doubles Title: French professional tennis players,
Pierre-Hugues Herbert & Nicolas Mahut won the 2016
Wimbledon title in the mens doubles category.
4. Womens Doubles: Womens Doubles US pair of Serena
Williams & Venus Williams won the 2016 Wimbledon title in the
womens doubles category.
5. Mixed Doubles Title: Heather Watson & Henri Kontinen won
the mixed doubles as Watson became the fourth British player to
secure a title on Wimbledon.
36
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Name of the
Ministers
Faggan Singh
Kulaste
Surendrajeet
Singh Ahluwalia
Ramesh
Chandappa
Jigjinagi
Constituency
In charge of
Barbati in Madhya
Pradesh.
From Darjeeling.
Bijapur, Karnataka
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Rajasthan.
Ramdas Athawale
Maharastra.
Rajen Gohain
Nawgong, Assam.
Madhya Pradesh
Parshottam
Rupala
ujarat
Bikaner, Rajasthan.
Finance, Corporate
Affairs
Tribal Affairs
Dahod, Gujarat.
Chandauli, Uttar
Pradesh.
Almora
constituency.
UP's Shahjahanpur.
Human Resource
Development
Textiles
Mansukh
Mandaviya
A native of
Bhavnagar in
Gujarat
Anupriya Singh
Patel
C R Chaudhary
Mirzapur in UP
Nagaur, Rajasthan.
P P Chaudhary
Pali, Rajasthan
Dr. Subhash
Bhamre
Dhule,
Maharashtra.
Krishna Raj
While some changes in Union Cabinet Ministry :Prakash Javadekar- Constituency: Member of Rajya Sabha
from Madhya Pradesh- Now taken charge as : New HRD
minister - moved from Environment.
Ravishankar Prasad selected as new law minister - loses
Telecom.
Venkaiah Naidu is the new I&B minister and retains Urban
Development - loses Parliamentary Affairs.
Smriti Irani - loses HRD - gets Textiles.
Sadananda Gowda - loses Law and Justice - gets Statistics and
Programme Implementation.
Birendra Singh - loses Rural Development, Panchayati Raj,
Drinking Water and Sanitation - gets Steel.
Arun Jaitley - loses I & B - retains Finance.
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Environment, Forest
and Climate Change
(Independent
Charge)
Agriculture &
Farmer Welfare,
Panchayati Raj
External Affairs
Madhya Pradesh.
MJ Akbar
Arjun Ram
Meghwal
Jaswant Sinh
Bhabhor
Dr Mahendra
Nath Pandey
Ajay Tamta
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Headquarters
New York
New York
Geneva
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Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Geneva
Washington DC
Washington DC
Paris
Paris
Vienna
Vienna
Vienna
London
London
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London
The Hague
Rome
Brussels
Berlin
Kathmandu
Jakarta
Singapore
Jeddah
Whos who?
Important National Officials
CENSUS
1) The population of the country as per the provisional figures of
Census 2011 is 1210.19 million of which 623.7 million
(51.54%) are males and 586.46 million (48.46%) are females.
The major highlights of the Census 2011 (Provisional figures)
are as under:
*The population of India has increased by more than 181
million during the decade 2001-2011.
2) %age growth in 2001-2011 is 17.64; males 17.19 and females
18.12.
*2001-2011 is the first decade (with the exception of 19111921---GREAT DEPRESSION) which has actually added lesser
population
compared
to
the
previous
decade.
3) *Uttar Pradesh (199.5 million) is the most populous State
in the country followed by Maharashtra with 112 million.
Some of the highlights
Slogan - Our census, Our Future
India's 1st Census - 1872
2011 Census is - 15th Census
Total Population - 1,21,01,93,422
India's Rank in population - 2nd with 17.5% (1st China with
19%)
Most Populous State - Uttar Pradesh
Least Populous State - Sikkim
Most Literate State - Kerala (93.9%)
Least Literate State - Bihar (63.82%)
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Designation
Chairperson, CBDT
Chairperson, National Commission
for Scheduled Tribes
Chairperson, UGC
Chairman, ISRO
Chairman, Atomic Energy
Commission
Chairperson, TRAI
Chairperson, National Highways
Authority of India
Director, National Cadet Corps
Chairperson, Central Board of
Secondary Education
Chairperson, Insurance Regulatory
& Development Authority of India
Chairperson, Press Council of India
Director General, BSF
Director General, SSB
Director General, CRPF
Director General, ITBP
Solicitor General
Attorney General
Chairperson, National Green
Tribunal
Director, NCERT
President, ASSOCHAM
Chairman, Indian Banks Association
President, NASSCOM
Chairman, Press Trust of India
Name
Atulesh Jindal
Rameshwar Oraon
Ved Prakash
AS Kiran Kumar
Shekhar Basu
Ram Sevak Sharma
Raghav Chandra
A. Chakravarty
YSK Seshukumar
TS Vijayan
CK Prasad
Devendra Kumar
Pathak
Archana
Ramasundaram
Prakash Mishra
Krishna Chaudhary
Ranjit Kumar
Mukul Rohtagi
Justice Swatantra
Kumar
Hrushikesh Senapaty
Sunil Kanoria
TM Bhasin
R. Chandrashekhar
Hormusji N. Cama
Bureaucrats
Designation
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Name
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Important Dignitaries
Post
Chief Justice, Supreme Court
Speaker, Lok Sabha
Deputy Speaker, Lok Sabha
Comptroller and Auditor General of
India
Chief Election Commissioner
Chairman, Union Public Service
Commission
Deputy Chairman, Rajya Sabha
Designation
Secretary-General, United Nations
Organisation
Managing Director, International
Monetary Fund
President, World Bank
Vice-President, World Bank
Director-General, World Trade
Organisation
President, UN General Assembly
Director-General, World Health
Organisation
President, International Court of Justice
President, Asian Development Bank
President, International Olympic
Committee
Administrator, NASA
President, UN Human Rights Council
Director-General, International Atomic
Energy Agency
Secretary-General, NATO
Secretary-General, ASEAN
Secretary-General, SAARC
Dineshwar Sharma
Rajendra Khanna
Sharad Kumar
Name
Tirath Singh Thakur
Sumitra Mahajan
M. Thambidurai
Shashikant Sharma
Naseem Zaidi
Deepak Gupta
PJ Kurien
Maharatna
Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited
Coal India Limited
Gas Authority of India Limited
Indian Oil Corporation Limited
Oil and Natural Gas Corporation
Steel Authority of India Limited
National Thermal Power
Corporation
Chairman/MD
BP Rao
S. Bhattacharya
BC Tripathi
B. Ashok
DK Sarraf
PK Singh
Gurdeep Singh
Secretary-General, Commonwealth
President, FIFA
President, International Cricket Council
Chairman, International Cricket Council
President, International Paralymic
Committee
Name
Ban Ki-moon
Christine Lagarde
Jim Yong Kim
Hiroshi Naka
Roberto Azevedo
Mogens Lykketoft
Margaret Chan
Peter Tomka
Takehiko Nakao
Thomas Bach
Charles F. Boldon
Remigiusz Henczel
Yukiya Amano
Jens Stoltenberg
Lee Luang Minh
Arjun Bahadur
Thapa
Patricia Scotland
Gianni Infantino
Zaheer Abbas
Shashank Manohar
Philip Craven
40
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SCHEDULED BANK
a) As per Sec 2 (e) of RBI Act, a scheduled bank means a bank
whose name is included in the 2nd schedule of RBI Act 1934.
b) A scheduled bank should satisfy the conditions which include
paid-up capital and reserves requirement of not less than Rs. 5
lac, satisfaction of RBI that the affairs will not be conducted by
the bank in a way to jeopardize the interests of the depositor.
(Commercial, Rural and many State Coop Banks are classified as
Scheduled Banks).
c) A bank that is not included in the 2nd Schedule of RBI is called
Non-scheduled Bank.
Total No. of Banks
d) Total PSBs: 27
e) Total Private Sector Banks: 26
f) RRBs: 56
g) Foreign Banks: 46
h) Cooperative Banks: 43
IMPORTANT POINTS ON RBI
RBI is not expected to perform the function of accepting
deposits from the general public.
RBI has its headquarters at Mumbai.
Prime lending rate is decided by the individual banks.
RBI decides the following rates namely; Bank rate, repo rate,
reverse repo rate and cash reserve ratio.
The quantitative instruments of RBI are bank rate policy,
cash reserve ratio and statutory liquidity ratio.
The objective of monetary policy of RBI is to control inflation;
discourage hoarding of commodities and encourage flow of
credit into neglected sector.
When RBI is lender of the last resort, it means that RBI
advances credit against eligible securities.
Government of India decides the quantity of coins to be
minted.
The method which is used currently in India to issue currency
note minimum reserve system. For issuing notes, RBI is
required to hold the minimum reserves of Rs. 200 crore of
which note less than Rs. 115 crore is to be held in gold.
POLICY RATES
Current Reserve Ratios and Policy Rates
Bank Rate
7.00%
Repo Rate
6.50%
Reverse Repo Rate
6.00%
CRR
4%
SLR
21.25%
MSF
7.00%
Repo Rate
Repo rate is the rate of interest which is levied on Short-Term
loans taken by commercial banks from RBI. Whenever the banks
have any shortage of funds they can borrow it from RBI.
Reverse Repo Rate
This is exact opposite of Repo rate. Reverse repo rate is the rate
at which commercial banks charge on their surplus funds with
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RBI. RBI uses this tool when it feels there is too much money
floating in the banking system.
SLR Rate
SLR (Statutory Liquidity Ratio) is the amount a commercial bank
needs to maintain in the form of cash, or gold or government
approved securities (Bonds) before providing credit to its
customers.
It is determined as the percentage of total Net Demand and Time
Liabilities (NDTL).
BANK RATE
It is defined in Sec 49 of RBI Act 1934 as the standard rate at
which RBI is prepared to buy or rediscount bills of exchange or
other commercial papers eligible for purchase under this act.
CASH RESERVE RATIO
CRR refers to the ratio of banks cash reserve balances with RBI
with reference to the banks net demand and time liabilities to
ensure the liquidity and solvency of the scheduled banks.
ACCOUNTS IN A BANK
Savings Bank Account
Current Deposit Account
Fixed Deposit Account
Recurring Deposit Account.
a. Savings Bank Account
The rate of interest on savings bank account varies from bank
to bank and also changes from time to time. Interest rate is
paid to the account holders on daily balance basis.
b. Current Deposit Account
This account is mainly for big businessmen, companies and
institutions, since there are no restrictions on number of
withdrawals from this type of account. From this account
withdrawal can be made any number of times.
For the convenience of the account holders banks also allow
withdrawal of amounts in excess of the balance of deposit.
This facility is known as overdraft facility.
c. Fixed Deposit Account (also known as Term Deposit
Account)
Money is deposited in a fixed deposit account to earn interest
at a higher rate.
d. Recurring Deposit Account
The rate of interest allowed on the deposits in this account is
higher than that on a savings bank deposit but lower than the
rate allowed on a fixed deposit for the same period.
Important points to remember
a) Minimum age to open a bank account is now 10 years.
b) Maximum Interest rate is given on FD A/c.
c) The maximum period of an FD is 10 years & for RD is 10 years.
INTEREST RATE ON BANK ACOUNTS
A) Some points related to Interest Rates on Bank Accounts
{Differential rate of interest (DRI)}
1) Interest on Savings A/c is calculated on daily balance basis.
2) Now, All Scheduled Commercial Banks (Excluding RRBs) have
the discretion to offer differential interest rates based on
whether the term deposits are with or without-prematurewithdrawal-facility, subject to the following guidelines:
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Demand liabilities
Current deposits, Demand liabilities portion of saving deposits,
margins held against LC/LG, Balances in overdue FD, cash
certificate and RD, Outstanding TTs, MTs and DDs, Unclaimed
deposits, Credit balance in CC a/c and Deposits held as security
for loan payable on demand.
Time liabilities
FDs, cash certificate, cumulative and RDs, time liabilities portion
of saving bank deposits, staff security deposits, margins against
LC not payable on demand, deposit held as securities for
advances and India Dev Bonds.
NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENTS ACT 1881
In India the Negotiable Instruments Act was passed during 1881
which came into force wef March 01, 1882.
CHEQUE
A cheque is (a) a bill of exchange (b) drawn on a specified bank
and (c) not expressed to be payable otherwise than on demand.
It includes electronic image of a truncated cheque and also an
electronic cheque.
AMOUNT OF A CHEQUE
Where amount of a cheque differs in words and figures, as per
Section 18, amount written in words should be paid irrespective
of the fact, which amount is less or more.
Legal amount and courtesy amount
The amount in words is called the legal amount and the amount
in figures is called the courtesy amount as per CTS 2010
guidelines of RBI.
Types of Cheque
1. Bearer Cheque or open Cheque
When the words "or bearer" appearing on the face of the cheque
are not cancelled, the cheque is called a bearer cheque. The
bearer cheque is payable to the person specified therein or to any
other else who presents it to the bank for payment.
2. Order Cheque
When the word "bearer" appearing on the face of a cheque is
cancelled and when in its place the word "or order" is written on
the face of the cheque, the cheque is called an order cheque. Such
a cheque is payable to the person specified therein as the payee,
or to any one else to whom it is endorsed (transferred).
3. Crossed Cheque
Crossing of cheque means drawing two parallel lines on the face
of the cheque with or without additional words like "& CO." or
"Account Payee" or "Not Negotiable". A crossed cheque cannot be
encashed at the cash counter of a bank but it can only be credited
to the payee's account.
4. Ante-Dated Cheque
If a cheque bears a date earlier than the date on which it is
presented to the bank, it is called as "ante-dated cheque". Such a
cheque is valid upto 3 months from the date of the cheque.
5. Post-Dated Cheque
If a cheque bears a date which is yet to come (future date) then it
is known as post-dated cheque. A post dated cheque cannot be
honoured earlier than the date on the cheque.
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Parties of a Cheque:
There are three parties to the cheque
Drawer or Maker
The bank - on whom the cheque is drawn (i.e. the bank with
whom the account is maintained by the drawer)
Payee Payee is the person whose name is mentioned on the
cheque to whom or to whose order the money is directed to be
paid.
ENDORSEMENT
As per Section 15, endorsing means signing on the face or
backside of an instrument (or even on a paper called Allonge or
stamped paper), for the purpose of negotiating (transferring to
next person) a negotiable instrument.
Endorsement in full
If an endorser signs his name and adds a direction to pay the
amount mentioned in the instrument to, or to order of, a specified
person, the endorsement is said to be in full. Blank endorsements
can be converted into full.
1.
Restrictive endorsement
Where an endorsement prohibits and restricts further
negotiability of the instrument, it is called restricted
endorsement.
The words Pay to Ashish only or Pay to Ashish for my use or 1)
Pay to Ashish for account of B, are the cases of restrictive
endorsement.
Crossing
2)
Crossing of a cheque means two parallel transverse lines on the
face with or without words, such as & Co, not-negotiable,
payees account only etc. The words without lines will not 3)
constitute crossing. Such instruments should not be paid as
drawers mandate is not clear.
4)
Crossing is applicable in case of cheques and demand draft
only and does not cover bill of exchange or promissory note.
5)
TYPES OF CROSSING
General crossing (sec 123)
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Demand Drafts
Demand draft is defined as per Section 85 (a) of NI Act 1881 as
an order to pay money drawn by one office of a bank upon
another office of the same bank for a sum of money payable to
order on demand.
Important features of a demand draft are:
It is payable to order on demand (85-A NI Act).
It cannot be issued as payable to bearer (Sec. 31 RBI Act).
If a bank fails to honour a bank draft, it renders itself liable for
damages. Similarly omission of signatures or wrong signatures
can also make the bank liable.
By prior arrangement, the paying bank could be a different bank
also.
BANKING OMBUDSMAN SCHEME 2006
The Banking Ombudsman Scheme enables a bank customer for
filing of complaints relating to certain services rendered by
banks.
The Banking Ombudsman is a senior official appointed by the
Reserve Bank of India to redress customer complaints against
deficiency in certain banking services.
All Scheduled Commercial Banks, Regional Rural Banks and
Scheduled Primary Co-operative Banks are covered under the
Scheme.
The Banking Ombudsman does not charge any fee for filing and
resolving customers complaints.
The maximum compensation which a BO can help a complainant
to get is Rs. 10 lakhs.
If a complaint is not settled by an agreement within a period of
one month, the Banking Ombudsman proceeds further to pass an
award. Before passing an award, the Banking Ombudsman
provides reasonable opportunity to the complainant and the
bank, to present their case.
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FINANCIAL INCLUSION
Financial inclusion involves
1) Give formal banking services to poor people in urban & rural
areas.
2) Promote habit of money-savings, insurance, pension-investment
among poor-people.
3) Help them get loans at reasonable rates from normal banks. So
they dont become victims in the hands of local moneylender.
Some Important initiatives for Financial Inclusion
Lead banking scheme (LBS).
No frills account.
BSBDA
Business Correspondents (BC) system.
Swabhiman Campaign
PMJDY
Lead Bank Scheme
The Lead Bank Scheme, introduced towards the end of 1969,
envisages assignment of lead roles to individual banks (both
in public sector and private sector) for the districts allotted to
them.
A bank having a relatively large network of branches in the
rural areas of a given district and endowed with adequate
financial and manpower resources has generally been
entrusted with the lead responsibility for that district.
Accordingly, all the districts in the country have been allotted
to various banks.
The lead bank acts as a leader for coordinating the efforts of
all credit institutions in the allotted districts.
No Frill Account
'No Frills 'account is a basic banking account. Such account
requires either nil minimum balance or very low minimum
balance. Charges applicable to such accounts are low.
The RBI in 2005-06 called upon Indian banks to design a no
frills account a no precondition, low minimum balance
maintenance account with simplified KYC (Know Your
Customer) norms.
But all the existing No-frills accounts opened were converted
into BSBDA in compliance with the guidelines issued by RBI
in 2012.
BSBDA
In 2012, RBI introduced BSBDA. Some important points are:
This account shall not have the requirement of any minimum
balance.
The services available in the account will include: deposit and
withdrawal of cash at bank branch as well as ATMs;
receipt/credit of money through electronic payment channels
or by means of deposit/collection of cheques drawn by
Central/State Government agencies and departments;
While there will be no limit on the number of deposits that can
be made in a month, account holders will be allowed a
maximum of four withdrawals in a month, including ATM
withdrawals.
Facility of ATM card or ATM-cum-Debit Card.
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Business Correspondent
Business correspondents are bank representatives. They
personally go to the area allotted to them and carry out
banking. They help villagers to open bank accounts, in
banking transactions etc.
Business Correspondents get commission from bank for
every new account opened, every transaction made via them,
every loan-application processed etc.
Recently on Financial Inclusion
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has constituted a committee
with the objective of working out a medium-term (five-year)
measurable action plan for financial inclusion. The terms of
reference will include reviewing the existing policy of financial
inclusion, including supportive payment system and customer
protection framework, taking into account the recommendations
made by various committees set up earlier.
Lending
Base Rate
On recommendations Working Group (Chairman: Deepak
Mohanty) RBI decided that banks should switch over to Base Rate
system w.e.f. 1.7.2010.
i. Base Rate includes all elements of the lending rates. Banks
could use any methodology, to fix the base rate which is
consistent and is made available for supervisory
review/scrutiny.
ii. Banks may determine their actual lending rates w.r.t. Base
Rate.
iii. No loan can be sanctioned below base rate.
Exempted accounts: The following loans could be priced
without reference to Base Rate: (a) DRI loans (b) loans to
banks own employees (c) loans to banks depositors against
their own deposits.
iv. Changes in the Base Rate shall be applicable to all existing
loans linked to the Base Rate.
Marginal Cost Based Lending Rate
RBI introduced MCLR w.e.f. 1.4.2016 to determine Base Rate by
banks to improve the efficiency of monetary policy transmission.
i. All rupee loans sanctioned and credit limits renewed w.e.f.
01.04.16 to be priced w.r.t. MCLR. It will be internal
benchmark.
ii. The MCLR comprises of (a) Marginal cost of funds; (b) Negative
carry on account of CRR; (c) operating costs; (d) Tenor
premium.
iii. Marginal Cost of funds (MCF): It has 2 components (a)
Marginal cost of borrowings (b) return on networth.
By using MCF, it will be calculated as:
Required CRR (marginal cost) / (1-CRR)
d) Exemptions from MCLR
i. loans under schemes of Govt. of India wherein banks have to
charge interest rate as per the scheme.
ii. Working Capital Term Loan, Funded Interest Term Loan etc. as
part of rectification/restructuring package.
iii. Loans under various refinance schemes of Govt. of India or
any Govt. Undertaking wherein banks charge interest at the
rates prescribed under the schemes.
iv. The following loans can be priced without being linked to
MCLR :
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(d) Fixed rate loans. In case of hybrid loans where the interest
rates are partly fixed and partly floating, interest rate on the
floating portion should adhere to the MCLR guidelines.
Service Sector
Investment in equipment
Does not exceed ten lakh rupees
More than ten lakh rupees but does
not exceed two crore rupees
More than two crore rupees but does
not exceed five crore rupees
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Call Money
Notice Money
Coupon Rate
Term Money
Yield to maturity
MONEY MARKET
It is a market for short-term debt securities, such as commercial
paper, repos, negotiable certificates of deposit, and Treasury
Bills with a maturity of one year or less.
1.
2.
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under Section 17(5) of RBI Act. WMSs replaced the earlier ad hoc
T-Bills system.
Objective WMAs bridge the time interval of mismatch between
govt. expenditure and receipts.
These are not a source of finance.
Duration : 10 consecutive working days for Central Govt. and 14
days for State Govt.
CRR/SLR
Investors
Maturity
Amount
Int. Rate
Loan
Nature
years).
Min: Rs. 1 lac, beyond which in multiple of
Rs. 1 lac
Market related. Fixed or floating
Against collateral of CD not permitted
Usance Promissory note. Can be issued
in Dematerialisation form only wef June
30, 2002
COMMERCIAL PAPER
i. CP introduced during 1990, is a short term money market
instrument issued as an unsecured usance promissory note and
privately placed.
ii. Who can issue Commercial paper (CP): Companies, primary
dealers (PDs) and all-India financial institutions (FIs).
iii. A company is eligible to issue CP if:
(a) Its tangible net worth, as per latest audited balance sheet, is
not less than Rs. 4 crore.
(b) Sanctioned working capital limit by bank/s or all-India
financial institution/s;
(c) The borrower accounts are classified as a Standard Asset by
financing bank/s/ institution/s and
(d) Minimum credit rating from SEBI approved credit rating
agency (CRA) is A3. Rating should not be due for review.
iv. Maturity : Min 7 days & max upto one year
v. Amount: Min Rs. 5 lakh or multiples thereof.
MERCHANT BANKING
Merchant banking stands for providing various services relation
to capital market and financing the corporate sector. The
Merchant Bankers provide consultancy to the corporate sector
on the issues like finance, capital structure and investment,
mergers, takeover and amalgamations, establishing coordination
between the government and the corporate sector.
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What is an NPA?
Loan accounts are classified as non-performing asset on the basis
of following criteria:
Criteria for classification of loan as NPA
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HYPOTHECATION/PLEDGE-DISTINCTION
Hypothecation
Pledge
Defined in
SARFAESI Act 2002 Indian Contract Act
(Sec 2 n)
1872 (section 172)
Definition
Charge on movable Bailment of goods as
property in favour of security for payment
secured
creditor of
a
debt
or
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of
without delivery of
possession
Hypothecator
Hypothecate
performance
promise
Pledger / pawner
Pledger / pawnee
Goods
MORTGAGE
As per section 58 of Transfer of Property Act 1882, mortgage is
transfer of interest in specific immovable property for the
purpose of securing the payment of money advanced or to be
advanced by way of loan, an existing or future debt or the
performance of an engagement which may give rise to
pecuniary liability.
ATM
Q.1 What is an Automated Teller Machine (ATM)?
Ans. Automated Teller Machine is a computerized machine that
provides the customers of banks the facility of accessing their
account for dispensing cash and to carry out other financial &
non-financial transactions without the need to actually visit
their bank branch.
Q.2 What is White Label ATMs (WLAs)?
Ans. ATMs set up, owned and operated by non-banks are called
White Label ATMs. Non-bank ATM operators are authorized
under Payment & Settlement Systems Act, 2007 by the Reserve
Bank of India.
Q.3. Is there any time limit for the card issuing banks for
recrediting the customers account for a failed ATM/WLA
transaction?
Ans. As per the RBI instructions, banks have been mandated to
resolve customer complaints by re-crediting the customers
account within 7 working days from the date of complaint.
Q.4. Are the customers eligible for compensation for delays
beyond 7 working days?
Ans. Yes. Effective from July 1, 2011, banks have to pay
compensation of Rs. 100/- per day for delays in re-crediting the
amount beyond 7 working days from the date of receipt of
complaint for failed ATM transactions. The compensation has to
be credited to the account of the customer without any claim
being made by the customer. If the complaint is not lodged
within 30 days of transaction, the customer is not entitled for
any compensation for delay in resolving his / her complaint.
CURRENCY IN INDIA
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Minimum
10.50%
Ratio
of
Total
Capital
To
RWAs--
NBFC
A Non-Banking Financial Company (NBFC) is a company
registered under the Companies Act, 1956 engaged in the
business
of
loans
and
advances,
acquisition
of
shares/stocks/bonds/debentures/securities
issued
by
Government or local authority or other marketable securities of
a like nature, leasing, hire-purchase, insurance business, chit
fund business.
Difference between BANK & NBFC:
NBFCs lend and make investments and hence their activities are
akin to that of banks; however there are a few differences as
given below:
i. NBFC cannot accept demand deposits;
ii. NBFCs do not form part of the payment and settlement system
and cannot issue cheques drawn on itself;
iii. Deposit insurance facility of Deposit Insurance and Credit
Guarantee Corporation is not available to depositors of
NBFCs, unlike in case of banks.
Register with RBI:
A company incorporated under the Companies Act, 1956 and
desirous of commencing business of non-banking financial
institution as defined under Section 45 I(a) of the RBI Act,
1934 should comply with the following:
a) It should be a company registered under Section 3 of the
companies Act, 1954
b) It should have a minimum net owned fund of Rs 200 lakh.
Deposits in NBFC:
a) Presently, the maximum rate of interest an NBFC can offer is
12.5%. The interest may be paid or compounded at rests not
shorter than monthly rests.
b) The NBFCs are allowed to accept/renew public deposits for a
minimum period of 12 months and maximum period of 60
months. They cannot accept deposits repayable on demand.
c) The deposits with NBFCs are not insured.
d) The repayment of deposits by NBFCs is not guaranteed by RBI.
TYPES OF MONEY
Commodity Money - Commodity money value is derived
from the commodity out of which it is made. The commodity
itself represents money, and the money is the commodity.
Representative Money - is money that includes token coins,
or any other physical tokens like certificates, that can be
reliably exchanged for a fixed amount/quantity of a
commodity like gold or silver.
Fiat Money - Fiat money, also known as fiat currency is the
money whose value is not derived from any intrinsic value or
any guarantee that it can be converted into valuable
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Reserve Money (M 0)
Currency in circulation + Bankers deposits with the RBI + Other
deposits with the RBI = Net RBI credit to the Government + RBI
credit to the commercial sector + RBI's claims on banks + RBI's
net is foreign assets + Govemments currency liabilities to the
public - RBI's net non-monetary liabilities.
M1=Currency with the public + Demand deposits with the
banking system + 'Other' deposits with the RBI
M2=M1 + Savings deposits of ofce savings banks.
M3=M1+ Time deposits with the banking system
= Net bank credit to the Government + Bank credit to the
Commercial sector + Net foreign assets of the banking sector +
Goveinments currency liabilities to the public - Net nonmonetary liabilities of the banking sector.
M4=M3 +All deposits with post office savings banks (excluding
National Savings Certificates)
Note:
Bhartiya Reserve Bank Note Mudran Private Limited
(BRBNMPL)
The Reserve Bank established BRBNMPL in February 1995 as a
wholly-owned subsidiary to augment the production of bank
notes in India and to enable bridging of the gap between supply
and demand for bank notes in the country.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
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13.
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15.
16.
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BANKING ABBREVIATIONS
PSBs: Public Sector Banks
SNBCs: Schedule Non Commercial Banks
SENSEX: Sensitive Index Of Stock Exchange
GNP: Gross National Product
KYC: Know Your Customer
RTGS: Real Time Gross Settlement
NEFT: National Electronic Money Transfer
EFT: Electronic Fund Transfer
CBS: Core Banking Solutions
LIBOR: London Interbank Offered Rate
MIBOR: Mumbai Interbank Offered Rate
MIBID: Mumbai Interbank Bid Rate
SARFAESI: Securitisation And Reconstruction Of Financial
Assets And Enforcement Of Security Interest
CAR: Capital Adequecy Ratio
FIIs: Foreign Institutional Investments
FDI: Foreign Direct Investment
IPO: Initial Public Offering
MICR: Magnetic Ink Character Recognition
BIRD: Bankers Institute Of Rural Development
IBA: Indian Bank Association
BPLR: Benchmark Prime Lending Rate
ICICI: Industrial Credit And Investment Corporation Of India
HDFC: Housing Development Finance Corporation
SWOT: Strength, Weaknesses, Opportunities And Threats
SWIFT: Society For Worldwide Interbank Financial
Telecommunication
FERA: Foreign Exchange Regulatory Act
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27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
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43.
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80.
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MUTUAL FUNDS:
Mutual funds are investment avenues that pool the money of
several investors to invest in financial instruments such as
stocks, debentures etc. The profit earned on the investments
is distributed among the investors on the basis of the units
held by each of them.
Due to a large pool of investors, the individual risk is spread.
So individually you take on low risk.
The mutual funds in India are governed by Association of
Mutual Funds in India, the umbrella body for mutual funds,
which is in turn governed by the Securities and Exchange
Board of India.
A diagrammatic representation to understand the Cycle:
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
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NHB
SEBI
SEBI
SEBI
Nidhi Companies
Ministry of corporate
affairs, Government of
India
TYPES OF BANKING
Para banking- When Bank provides banking services except
the general banking facility.
Narrow Banking- When banks invest its money in
government securities instead investing in market to avoid
risk.
Offshore Banking- Bank which accept currency of all
countries.
Green banking- Promoting environmental-friendly practices
and reducing your carbon footprint from your banking
activities.
Retail Banking- Retail banking refers to the division of a
bank that deals directly with retail customers. Also known as
consumer banking or personal banking, retail banking is the
visible face of banking to the general public.
Wholesale banking-Wholesale banking is the provision of
services by banks to organisations such as Mortgage Brokers,
large corporate clients, mid-sized companies, real estate
developers and investors, international trade finance
businesses, institutional customers (such as pension funds
and government entities/agencies), and services offered to
other banks or other financial institutions.
Universal Banking
R H Khan committee and recommended the concept of
Universal Banking.
Universal banking means allowing Fls & banks to undertake
all types of banking or development financing activity, subject
to compliance of statutory and other requirements of RBI,
Govt. and related legal Acts.
Activities in Universal Banking: These activities include
accepting deposits, granting loans, investing in securities,
credit cards, project finance, remittances, payment systems,
project counseling, merchant banking, foreign exchange
operations, insurance etc.
Islamic Banking: An Islamic bank is a deposit-taking banking
institution whose scope of activities excluding borrowing and
lending on the basis of interest.
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development
(NABARD) :
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ASSET SECURITISATION
Securitisation of assets is an additional channel for recycling of
funds by business entities including banks.
Securitisation is process through which the future receivables
(say rent, installment of a term loan due in future) of an
organization (say bank), are converted into debt instruments
(such as bonds with a fixed rate of return) and then sold.
BANKING CODES & STANDARDS BOARD OF INDIA
Based on the recommendations of Committee on Procedures and
Performance Audit on Public Services (Tarapore Committee),
Banking Codes and Standards Board of India (BCSBI) was set up
on the lines of a similar set up in UK to oversee the Fair Practice
Code evolved by the Bankers.
Members: The Board was set up as a Society, under the Societies
Registration Act, 1860. Commercial banks, RRBs and Urban Coop
Banks are its members. RBI was funding the entire cost of
operations of the Board for the initial 5 years.
A Governing council of the BCSBI looks after its financial
affairs and managerial policies. The tenure of the Council is 5
years and the appointment of the Council after 5 years would be
with the concurrence of the RBI.
FINANCIAL SECTOR SCHEMES
KISAN VIKAS PATRA
KPV are regulated by KVP Rules 2014, Scheme is available
through Post Offices and those banks that are authorized to
operate PPF scheme.
Denomination: Rs.1000, Rs.5000, Rs.10000 and Rs.50000
Types of certificates: Category Single, Joint A-Type and Joint BType (E/S).
Maturity period: 8 years 4 months.
Rate of interest: Rs.1000 becomes double during the maturity
period.
1. Nomination facility, 2. pledge for loan facility and 3. pre-mature
payment after 2 years and 6 months subject to certain conditions,
is eligible.
56
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Important volcanoes
Vezuvias : Italy
Etna : Italy
Stromboli :Italy
Barren : India (Andaman Nicobar)
Kilimancharo : Tanzania
Krakathove : Indonesia
Pina thubo : Philippense
Most of the volcanoes found near Pacific Ocean
Ring of fire : Pacific
Lighthouse of the Pacific : Ezalko
Lighthouse of the Mediteranian : Stromboli
DESERTS
Fozil desert : Kalahari
Little Sahara : Australia
Death desert : Thakkala Makkan
Painted desert : North America
Coldest desert : Gobi
Warmest desert : Sahara
Driest desert : Attakkama
Great Indian desert : Thar
57
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Airport
58
State/UT
Bangalore
Kolkata
Hyderabad
Ahmedabad
Lucknow
Guwahati
Srinagar
Bhubaneswar
Visakhapatnam
Indore
Nagpur
Patna
Amritsar
Karnataka
West Bengal
Telangana
Gujarat
Uttar Pradesh
Assam
J&K
Odisha
Andhra Pradesh
Madhya Pradesh
Maharashtra
Bihar
Punjab
Raipur
Bagdogra
Port Blair
Ranchi
Udaipur
Chhattisgarh
West Bengal
andaman and Nicobar Islands
Jharkhand
Rajasthan
Bhopal
Madhya Pradesh
Dehradun
Rajahmundry
Silchar
Aizwal
Shillong
Daporijo
Tezu
Uttrakhand
Andhra Pradesh
Assam
Mizoram
Meghalaya
Arunachal Pradesh
Arunachal Pradesh
Kandla Airport
Sonari Airport
Kandla
Jamshedpur
Gujarat
Jharkhand
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Jharkhand
Lakshadweep
IMPORTANT AWARDS
Some Important Awards in the India
International Gandhi Peace Prize: For contributions
towards social, economic and political transformation
through non-violence and other Gandhian methods.
Bharat Ratna: It is the premier civilian award, to serve the
nation.
Padma Vibhushan: Ranking wise the second award is the
Padma Vibhushan in the Indian Republic. It awarded people
from various fields including Govt. service to distinguish
extraordinary service for the country.
Padma Bhushan: The Padma Bhushan is the highest civilian
award third in rank in the Indian Republic.
Padma Shri: It is awarded to citizens of India for their
distinguished contribution in several fields including
Education, Literature, Arts, Science, Industry, Social Service,
Medicine, Sports and Public Affairs.
Dronacharya Award: For brilliance in sports coaching.
Dhyan Chand Award: Highest lifetime achievement award in
sports and games in India
Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna: Highest honor given for
accomplishment in sports.
Literary Awards
Jnanpith Award
Vyas Samman: For literary in the Hindi language.
Saraswati Samman: For outstanding prose or poetry literary
works in any Indian language listed in Schedule VIII of the
Constitution of India.
PARAM VIR CHAKRA : Highest decoration Awarded for the
most conspicuous bravery or some daring or prominent act of
valour or self-sacrifice in the presence of the enemy on land,
sea or air.
MAHA VIR CHAKRA : Second highest decoration. It is
awarded for acts of conspicuous gallantry in the presence of
the enemy, whether on land, at sea or in the air.
VIR CHAKRA :
It is the third in the order of awards for acts of gallantry in the
face of the enemy on land,sea or air.
ASHOK CHAKRA:
Awarded for the most conspicuous bravery or some daring
act of valour or self-sacrifice on land, at sea or in the air.
Some Important Awards in the World
Awards and Honours
Field
Prize
Film (From 1929)
Academy (Oscar)
Awards
Music (From 1958)
Grammy Award
Govt. (Public) Service, Social
Ramon Magasaysay
Service, Journalism, Literature,
Award
Communication and International
Understanding (From 1957)
Agriculture (From 1992)
Bourlog Award
59
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Film
Indian Philosophy, Culture
and Art
Socio communal Harmony
Related Fields
Music
Journalism and Literature
Sports
Agriculture
Science
Medical Science
Science
Peace, Literature, Economics, Physics,
Chemistry, Medical Science
Maths
Magic
Literature
Sanskrit Literature
BOUNDARY LINES
Durand Line is the line demarcating the boundaries of
Afghanistan and Pakistan. It was drawn up in 1896 by Sir
Mortimer Durand.
Hindenburg Line is the boundary dividing Germany and
Poland. The Germans retreated to this line in 1917 during
World War I.
Mason-dixon Line is a line of demarcation between four
states in the United States.
Marginal Line was the 320 km line of fortification built by
France along its border with Germany before World War II,
to protect its boundary from German attack.
Mannerheim Line is the line of fortification on the RussiaFinland border. Drawn up by General Mannerheim.
Macmahon Line was drawn up by Sir. Henry MacMahon,
demarcating the frontier of India and China. China did not
recognize the MacMahon line and crossed it in 1962.
Medicine Line is the border between Canada and the
United States.
Order-neisse Line is the border between Poland and
Germany, running along the Order and Beisse rivers,
adopted at the poland Conference (August 1945) after
Radcliffe Line was drawn up by Sir Cyril Radcliffe,
demarcating the boundary between India and Pakistan.
Siegfried Line is the line of fortification drawn up by
Germany on its border with France.
17th Parallel defined the boundary between North
Vietnam and South Vietnam before the two were united.
24th Parallel is the line which Pakistan claims for
demarcation between India and Pakistan. This, however, is
not recognized by India.
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Ravi
Punjab
Baglihar Dam
CHENAB
J&K
Pong Dam
Beas
Himachal Pradesh
Nagarjuna Sagar
Dam
Salal (Rockfill and
Concrete ) Dam
Supa Dam
Krishna
Telangana
Chenab
J&K
Kali Nadi
Karnataka
Koteshwar Dam
Bhagirathi
Uttarakhand
Rihand Dam
Rihand
Uttar Pradesh
Narmada
Madhya Pradesh
Bhavani
Tamil Nadu
Palar
Kerala
Parbati II Dam
Parbati
Himachal Pradesh
Chakra Dam
Ukai Dam
Chakra
Tapi
Karnataka
Gujarat
Dam
River
State
Tehri Dam
Bhagirathi
Uttarakhand
Lakhwar Dam
Yamuna
Uttarakhand
Idukki (Eb)/Idukki
Arch Dam
Periyar
Kerala
Bhakra Dam
Satluj
Himachal Pradesh
Marusudar
J&K
Sardar Sarover
Gujarat Dam
Srisailam (N.S.R.S.P)
Dam
Narmada
Gujarat
Krishna
Telangana
Dance form
Gaudiya Nritya
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60
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State(s) of origin
West Bengal
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July
4 July (first Saturday in July)
International Day of Cooperatives
11 July World Population Day
15 July World Youth Skills Day
18 July Nelson Mandela
International Day
28 July World Hepatitis Day
30 July World Day against
Trafficking in Persons
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IMPORTANT DAYS
August
12 August International Youth Day
19 August World Humanitarian
Day
20 August Rajiv Gandhis Birth
Anniversary (Sadhbhavana Diwas)
29 August International Day
against Nuclear Tests
30 August International Day of the
Victims of Enforced
Disappearances
61
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September
8 September International Literacy
Day
14 September Hindi Divas
15 September International Day of
Democracy
16 September International Day for
the Preservation of the Ozone Layer
21 September International Day of
Peace
25 September World Maritime Day
27 September World Tourism Day
1 December World AIDS Day
2 December National Pollution
Control Day
4 December Naval Day
3 December National Conservation
Day
5 December World Soil Day
7 December International Civil
Aviation Day
9 December International AntiCorruption Day
10 December Human Rights Day
14 December National Energy
Conservation Day
18 December International Migrants
Day
20 December International Human
Solidarity Day
24 Dec- National Consumers Rights
Day
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African Countries
Capital
Algiers
Luanda
Yaound
Cairo
Addis Ababa
Banjul
Accra
Nairobi
Monrovia
Tripoli
Antananarivo
Bamako
Port Louis
Rabat
Maputo
Namibia
Nigeria
Rwanda
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Somalia
South Africa
South Sudan
Windhoek
Abuja
Kigali
Victoria
Freetown
Mogadishu
Cape Town
Juba
Sudan
Tanzania
Khartoum
Dodoma
(official)
Tunis
Kampala
Lusaka
Harare
Tunisia
Uganda
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Name
Afghanistan
Bahrain
Bangladesh
Bhutan
Cambodia
China
62
Asian Countries
Capital
Kabul
Manama
Dhaka
Thimphu
Phnom Penh
Beijing
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Currency
Dinar
Kwanza
CFA franc
Egyptian pound
Birr
Gambian dalasi
Ghana cedi
Kenyan shilling
Liberian dollar
Dinar
Malagasy ariary
CFA franc
Mauritian rupee
Moroccan dirham
Mozambican
metical
Namibian dollar
Naira
Rwandan franc
Seychellois rupee
Leone
Somali shilling
South African rand
South Sudanese
pound
Sudanese pound
Tanzanian shilling
Tunisian dinar
Ugandan shilling
Zambian kwacha
US dollar
Currency
Afghani
Bahraini dinar
Taka
Bhutanese
ngultrum
Riel
Renminbi (yuan)
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Cyprus
[Europe]
Georgia
[Europe]
Indonesia
Iran
Iraq
Israel
Japan
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
Laos
Lebanon
Malaysia
Maldives
Mongolia
Myanmar
(Burma)
Nepal
North Korea
Oman
Pakistan
Philippines
Qatar
Saudi Arabia
South Korea
Sri Lanka
Syria
Taiwan
Tajikistan
Thailand
Turkey
[Europe]
Turkmenistan
United Arab
Emirates
Uzbekistan
Nicosia
Euro
Tbilisi
Lari
Jakarta
Tehran
Baghdad
Jerusalem
Tokyo
Astana
Bishkek
Vientiane
Beirut
Kuala Lumpur
(official)
Mal
Ulaanbaatar
Naypyidaw
Rupiah
Rial
Iraqi dinar
New Shekel
Yen
Tenge
Som
Kip
Lebanese pound
Ringgit
Kathmandu
Pyongyang
Muscat
Islamabad
Manila
Doha
Riyadh
Seoul
Sri
Jayawardenepur
a-Kotte
Damascus
Taipei
Dushanbe
Bangkok
Ankara
Maldivian rufiyaa
Tgrg
Kyat
Nepalese rupee
North Korean won
Rial
Pakistani Rupee
Philippine Peso
Riyal
Saudi riyal
South Korean won
Sri Lankan rupee
Syrian pound
New Taiwan dollar
Somoni
Baht
Turkish lira
Ashgabat
Abu Dhabi
Turkmen new
manat
UAE dirham
Tashkent
Uzbekistan som
European Countries
Name
Albania
Austria
Belarus
Belgium
Bulgaria
Croatia
Czech Republic
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany
Capital
Tirana
Vienna
Minsk
Brussels
Sofia
Zagreb
Prague
Copenhagen
Helsinki
Paris
Berlin
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Currency
Lek
Euro
Belarusian ruble
Euro
Lev
Kuna
Czech koruna
Danish krone[a]
Euro
CFP franc
Euro
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Athens
Budapest
Reykjavk
Dublin
Rome
Riga
Vilnius
Luxembourg
Valletta
Monaco
Amsterdam
Oslo
Warsaw
Lisbon
Bucharest
Moscow
Belgrade
Bratislava
Madrid
Stockholm
Bern
Kiev
London
Euro
Forint
Icelandic krna
Euro
Euro
Euro
Euro
Euro
Euro
Euro
Euro
Norwegian krone
Zoty
Euro
Romanian leu
Russian ruble
Serbian dinar
Euro
Euro
Swedish krona
Swiss franc
Ukrainian hryvnia
Pound sterling
Vatican City
Euro
Name
Australia
Fiji
New Zealand
Currency
Australian dollar
Fijian dollar
New Zealand Dollar
Name
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela
Capital
Canberra
Suva
Wellington
Other Countries
63
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Cauvery
City
Amritsar
Ahmedabad
Mumbai
Cochin
Bangalore
Bangalore
Bangalore
Bangalore
Jaipur
Mumbai
Hyderabad, Secunderabad
Madurai
Pune
Kolkata
Godavari
Godavari
Andhra Pradesh
Madhya Pradesh
Coimbatore
Lucknow
Cochin
Damodar River
Kosi River
Nilgiri
Mussoorie (Uttarakhand)
Ganga
Mumbai
Kolkata
Punjab
Panipat
Srinagar
Jamshedpur (Called Tatanagar)
Varanasi
Kanpur
New Delhi
J&K
Ahmedabad
Kerala
Kashmir
Prayag(Allahabad)
Jamshedpur
64
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Stadiums in Pakistan
Arbab Niaz Stadium-Peshawar
Ayub National Stadium-Quetta
Gaddafi Stadium-Lahore
Stadiums in Zimbabwe
Bulawayo Athletic Club-Bulawayo
Harare Sports Club-Harare
Kwekwe Sports Club-Kwekwe
Queens Sports Club-Bulawayo
Capital
Amravathi [*Hyderabad initially]
CM
N. Chandrababu Naidu
Governor
E. S. L. Narasimhan
Arunachal Pradesh
Itanagar
Kalikho Pul
Assam
Bihar
Chhattisgarh
Delhi
Goa
Gujarat
Dispur
Patna
Raipur
New Delhi
Panaji
Gandhinagar
Sarbananda Sonowal
Nitish Kumar
Raman Singh
Arvind Kejriwal
Laxmikant Parsekar
Anandiben Patel
Padmanabha Acharya
Ram Nath Kovind
Balram Das Tandon
Najeeb Jung
Mridula Sinha
Om Prakash Kohli
Haryana
Himachal Pradesh
Shimla
Virbhadra Singh
J&K
Mehbooba Mufti
Jharkhand
Karnataka
Kerala
Ranchi
Bangalore
Thiruvananthapuram
Raghuvar Das
Siddaramaiah
Pinarayi Vijayan
Draupadi Murmu
Vajubhai Vala
P. Sathasivam
Madhya Pradesh
Maharashtra
Manipur
Meghalaya
Mizoram
Nagaland
Odisha
Bhopal
Mumbai
Imphal
Shillong
Aizawl
Kohima
Bhubaneshwar
Puducherry
Puducherry
N. Rangaswamy
Kiran Bedi
Punjab
Rajasthan
65
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Gangtok
Chennai
Hyderabad
Agartala
Lucknow
Dehradun
Kolkata
States
National Parks(NP)
J and K
Governor: Narendra Vohra
Capital: Jammu(Summer)
Srinagar(Winter)
Himachal Pradesh
CM: Virbhadra Singh
Governor: Acharya Dev Vrat
Capital: Shimla
Punjab
CM: Parkash Singh Badal
Governor: Kaptain Solanki
Capital: Chandigarh
Haryana
CM: Manohar Lal Khattar
Governor: Kaptain Solanki
Capital: Chandigarh
Bhindawas WLS
Kalesar WLS
Khaparwas WLS
5.
UP
CM: Akhilesh Yadav
Governor: Ram Naik
Capital: Lucknow
6.
Bihar
CM: Nitish Kumar
Governor: Ram Nath Kovind
Capital: Patna
Hastinapur WLS
Ranipur WLS
Sohagibarwa WLS
Sur Sarovar WLS
Chandraprabha WLS
National Chambal WLS
Gautam Budha WLS
Kaimur WLS
Pant (Rajgir) WLS
Valmiki WLS
7.
Chattisgarh
CM: Raman Singh
Governor: Balram Tandon
Capital: Raipur
Badalkhol WLS
Bhairamgarh WLS
Bhoramdev WLS
Udanti Wild Buffalo WLS
8.
Jharkhand
CM: Raghuvar Das
Governor: Draupadi Murmu
Capital: Ranchi
Lawalong WLS
Palkot WLS
Parasnath WLS
9.
Andhra Pradesh
CM: N. Chandrababu Naidu
Governor: E.S.L Narasimhan
Capital: Hyderabad
2.
3.
4.
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Gulmarg WLS
Limber WLS
Nandini WLS
Bandli WLS
Daranghati WLS
Dhauladhar WLS
Nargu WLS
Pong Dam Lake WLS
Shilli WLS
Talra WLS
Abohar WLS
Harike Lake WLS
Jhajjar Bacholi WLS
Coringa WLS
Kawal WLS
Kolleru WLS
Nellapattu WLS
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Power Plants
-
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10.
Assam
CM: Sarbananda Sonowal
Governor: P.V. Acharya
Capital: Dispur
11.
Goa
CM: Laxmikant Parsekar
Governor: Mridula Sinha
Capital: Panaji
12.
Gujarat
CM: Anandiben Patel
Governor: O.P.Kohli
Capital: Gandhinagar
13.
Karnataka
CM: Siddaramaiah
Governor: Vajubhai R. Vala
Capital: Bangalore
14.
Kerala
CM: Pinarayi vijayan
Governor: P. Sathashivam
Capital: Trivandampuram
15.
MP
CM: Shivraj Singh Chouhan
Governor: Ram Naresh
Yadav
Capital: Bhopal
16.
Maharashtra
CM: Devendra Fadnavis
Governor: C. Vidyasagar Rao
Capital: Mumbai
67
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Dibru-Saikhowa National
Park
Kaziranga National Park
Manas National Park
Nameri National Park
Rajiv Gandhi Orang
National Park
Bhagwan Mahavir
(Mollem) National Park
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Sri Damodaram
Sanjeevaiah Thermal
Power Station
Bondla WLS
Madei WLS
Bhagwan Mahavir
(Mollem) WLS
Netravali WLS
Jambugodha WLS
Jessore WLS
Kutch Desert WLS
Mitiyala WLS
Porbandar Lake WLS
Rampara Vidi WLS
Ratanmahal WLS
Shoolpaneswar
(Dhumkhal) WLS
Thol Lake WLS
Wild Ass WLS
Arabithittu WLS
Attiveri WLS
Bhadra WLS
Bhimgad WLS
Brahmagiri WLS
Cauvery WLS
Nugu WLS
Pushpagiri WLS
Ranganathittu Bird WLS
Sharavathi Valley WLS
Someshwara WLS
Aralam WLS
Chimmony WLS
Idukki WLS
Malabar WLS
Mangalavanam Bird WLS
Neyyar WLS
Periyar WLS
Thattekad Bird WLS
Bori WLS
Gandhi Sagar WLS
Ghatigaon WLS
Ken Gharial WLS
Narsighgarh WLS
National Chambal WLS
Orcha WLS
Kuno WLS
Sardarpur WLS
Son Gharial WLS
Aner Dam WLS
Bhamragarh WLS
Bhimashankar WLS
Great Indian Bustard WLS
Jaikwadi WLS
Koyana WLS
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Bongaigaon Thermal
Power Plant
Brahmapuram Power
Station
Kayamkulam Power
Station
Vindhyachal Super
Thermal Power Station
Sant Singaji Thermal
Power Plant
Satpura Thermal Power
Station
Amarkantak Thermal
Power Station
Sasan Ultra Mega Power
Project
Tarapur Atomic Power Station
Tirora Thermal Power Station
Amravati Thermal Power Plant
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17.
Nagzira WLS
Painganga WLS
Radhanagari WLS
Sagareshwar WLS
Tipeshwar WLS
Tungareshwar WLS
Yangoupokpi-Lokchao WLS
Manipur
CM: Okram Ibobi Singh
Governor: V.
Shanmuganathan
Capital: Imphal
Meghalaya
CM: Mukul Sangma
Governor: V.
Shanmuganathan
Capital: Shillong
Mizoram
CM: Lal Thanhawla
Governor: Nirbhaya Sharma
Capital: Aizawl
Nagaland
CM: T. R. Zeliang
Governor: P.B.Acharya
Capital: Kohima
Odisha
CM: Naveen Patnaik
Governor: S.C. Jamir
Capital: Bhubaneshawer
Fakim WLS
Puliebadze WLS
Rangapahar WLS
22.
Rajasthan
CM: Vasundhara Raje
Governor: Kalyan Singh
Capital: Jaipur
23.
Sikkim
CM: Pawan Kumar Chamling
Governor: Srinivas Patel
Capital: Gangtok
Khangchendzonga National
Park
24.
Tamil Nadu
CM: Jayalalithaa
Governor: K. Rosaiah
Capital: Chennai
Tripura
CM: Manik Sarkar
Governor: Tathagata Roy
Capital: Agartala
UK
CM: Harish Rawat
18.
19.
20.
21.
25.
26.
68
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Badrama WLS
Baisipalli WLS
Chilika (Nalaban) WLS
Hadgarh WLS
Khalasuni WLS
Satkosia Gorge WLS
Bundh Baratha WLS
Darrah WLS
Jawahar Sagar WLS
Kailadevi WLS
Mount Abu WLS
Ramsagar WLS
Sariska WLS
Sawai Man Singh WLS
Shergarh WLS
Sitamata WLS
Fambong Lho WLS
Kitam WLS (Bird)
Maenam WLS
Pangolakha WLS
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Kudankulam Nuclear
Power Plant
Neyveli Thermal
Tuticorin Thermal Power
Station
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27.
WB
CM: Mamata Banerjee
Governor: Keshari Nath
Tripathi
Capital: Kolkata
28.
Arunachal Pradesh
69
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