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Mosai 'Olumpidej, korai Dij agicoio.


tj n PierV KrondV tke patr migesa
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nna gr o nktaj msgeto mhteta Zej
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. ,
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.
323
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324
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.
326
, . BNP .Pelasgus [S. Thurmann], .Erechtheus [E. Kearns], . Phoroneus [L.
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FGrHist 2 F23 Jacoby.
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111
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, , , ,
, ,
329.
,
,
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,
( ),

.

, ,
.
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,

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,

.
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6 . ..

329
(F7 - ), (F5 - ) (F10c
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112
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331.
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. ,
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331
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.
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,
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335
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. RE XIV.1 (1928) . Makedon (2) 636 [S. Eitrem] 2006, 48 ENGELS 2010, 90.

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.

, .
,

337.
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),
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338. , 3 .
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,
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337

3 . .., . PATTERSON 2010, 113 .. .
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, (
) .
338
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.
340
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.

, , 343,

, 344.

, 345. ,
,
.

I.3. ;


, Hammond

.
, ,
,
(
):

A clue to the Macedonian dialect was provided by Hellanicus who visited the Macedonian
court in the latter part of the fifth century. He claimed that Macedon was a son of Aeolus
from whom Macedonians are now called, living at that time alone with the Muses (FGrHist 4
F 74). This fragment tells us two things: the Macedonian dialect of Greek was related (like
that of the Magnesians) to the Aeolic group in the late fifth century, and Hellanicus was aware
of Hesiod's description of the Macedonians and the Magnesians living together around Pieria
and Olympus346.

20 . Hoffmann
.

343
167 ..
344
DESPINIS, 1995, 358-9 .161.
. W. AMELING, K. BRINGMANN, & B. SCHMIDT-DOUNAS, Schenkungen hellenistischer
Herrscher an griechische Stdte und Heiligtmer I. Zeugnisse und Kommentare, 1995, 191 .129
.
345
2003, 142.
30 . , .. 44 .
346
HAMMOND 1994, 133. . History of Macedonia , 47-8.

115
.

,
347.

348,
. :
(1.56),
, (8.43), ,
349.
, ,
,
..
.
Fritz Gschnitzer350.
351

.



,
..352

347
. HATZOPOULOS 2003, 213 .. 2006, 35 .. 2008, passim,
. 2003, 141.
348
.1.56 8.43.
349
. 1.56: 'Ep mn gr Deukalwnoj basiloj okee gn tn fqitin, p d Drou to Ellhnoj tn
p tn Ossan te ka tn Olumpon crhn, kaleomnhn d `Istiaitin. k d tj `Istiaitidoj j
xansth p Kadmewn, okee n PndJ, Makednn kalemenon nqeten d atij j tn Druopda
metbh, ka k tj Druopdoj otwj j Pelopnnhson lqn Dwrikn klqh. , . 8.43:
Sikunioi d pentekadeka pareconto naj, 'Epidarioi d dka, Troiznioi d pnte, `Ermionej d
trej, ntej otoi pln `Ermionwn Dwrikn te ka Makednn qnoj, x 'Erineo te ka Pndou ka tj
Druopdoj stata rmhqntej.
350
GSCHNITZER 2003, 497. ROSEN 1978
=
. O SAKELLARIOU 1990, 223 ..,
,
, .
BORZA 1990, 69 Hammond,
. History of Macedonia , 272-3 294-5. , HATZOPOULOS 2003, 215
,
.
351
.1.56.11.
352
.
J. SIAPKAS, Heterological Ethnicity: Conseptualizing Identities in Ancient
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, ,
. FLINKENBERG 2005, 143 .. . KOIV, Ancient Tradition and Early Greek History: The
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, . ,


( PRINZ 1979, 262-263 .40). ,

5 . .. , PRINZ 1979, 273,
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353
. HOW & WELLS 1975, 78.
354
POWELL 1970, 97 SAKELLARIOU 1990, 226. Contra: A Commentary on Herodotos Books I-IV, 116-7 [D.
Asheri] ( ).
355
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359
.. F. W. STURZ, De dialecto macedonica et alexandrina liber, Weigel 1808 O. ABEL,
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. . ,
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408. ,

7 . .. ,

, 409 , Zahrnt,:

Offentsichtlich war dem Dichter dieser Verse die Existenz eines politischen Gebildes der
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Les Bottiens, originaires de Crte, selon la tradition, tablis d'abord dans la plaine centrale de
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Leurs relations avec les colons grecs, tantt amicales tantt hostiles, furent toujours sur un
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HOW & WELLS 1975,
283 ,
: 6. 57.1 7.103.1. . KAZAZIS 1978, 102-103
TRIPODI 1993, 1627.
696
1977-1980, 275-276.
697
. Lucia MARRUCI, Il buono (e il cattivo) uso della
, Lexis 22 (2004) 397-414,
. -
, . , (. . 402-3)

.
698
Greimas
. Propp .
699
,
, . . . 21.441
..

207
.

, . , Vernant

Detienne,

,
, , ,
,
, , ,
, 700 .

,
, 701,
, ,
,
.
702.
.
: ( ) , , .
. , (O d tn misqn fasan dkaioi
enai polabntej otw xinai)
(Misqn d mn g mwn xion tnde poddwmi), .
-, 703,

.
, , ,
.
.
,
, ,
.
. ,
,
.
,
, , .

700
VERNANT & DETIENNE 1993, 14.
701
. 1992, 37.
702
HOLLMANN 2005, 292 .. coded utterance.
703
.., 298.

208
.

704.
705.
() .


. ,
, :


, .
706.


707.
,
.
, ,
708.
138
.

704
HOLLMANN 2005, 298 1977-80, 275. S 1978, 102
.
GREENWALT 1986, 120-121 ( HOW & WELLS 1975,
283) (
;) . , (GREENWALT
1994)
, . NILSSON 1951b, 332,

(traditio per terram) .
Nilsson
(, , ),
.

.
ROSEN 1978, 12
.54. (.11-2)

.
GREENWALT 1997,
, .
. , KLEINKNECH
1966, 139 .., ,
. ,
, SPEISS 1955, 138 ..
705
. CHEVUTSCHI 1991-2, 65.
706
1977-1980, 276.
707
TRIPODI 1993, 1629.
708
..

209
.

709.
.

.

,
710.

.
llhn gn tj Makedonhj,

.
(plaj) .
,
, ,
, .
711.
, ,

.
, ,
,
712.
,
713.

, ,
.
,

.
,

709
. CHEVUTSCHI 1991-2, 66.
710
, . . 71 ..
102 .
711
KAZAZIS 1978, 104.
712
. DOUGHERTY 1993, 21-2.
713

. 2.99.

210
.

.
.
, ,
. ,
.
714.


. ,
,
.

.
.
.


.
, 715.
, ,
.

, .

716.
,

. , ,
, ( ).
,
,

714
,

: CHEVUTSCHI 1991-2, 70-1.
715
( ): . . 2.7.7 : . .2.3.2
: . . 2.2.2.
716
( )
, DOUGHERTY 1993, 47-8.

211
.

( ,
, ).

, ,
, ,
.
, .

.3. :


, ,
.
,
,
.
, .

. , .
.
Vidal Naquet717.
, ,
.
718.
, ,
.
.
+ ,
719. , Masson,

717
.
, . . . , 1983, 179 ..
718
: .
1992, 40 .. VERNANT & DETIENNE 1993, 23-24 71 ..
719
HOFFMANN 1906, 131-2. ZAHRNT 1984, 365-6
ROSEN 1978, 15 (
- -
).

212
.

720.
.
, .
, ,
, ,
persona . ,
: o d prdikej
panorgoi ntej ecerj diadidrskousi toj qhreutj,
721. :

lgetai d t zon enai kakohqstaton ka dlion ka panorgon, ka patn


boulmenon toj qhreontaj 722.

,
,
723
,
. ,
,
, ,
724.

, , . ,
, 725.
.
- ,

726.
.

720
. O. MASSON, Onomastica Graeca Selecta, ., 1990, 554.
721
. . 768
722
. 17.
723
. THOMPSON 1966, 234 .., .
.
724
. .
725
. ., 559a ( . Bekker ).
726
THOMPSON 1966, 201 .., .

213
.

( ) gau- 727
- 728.
729,
F-, 730.

-
- .
.
,
, . cauannus
.
, , Theml,
Brandenstein ,
731.
,
. ,
,
, , ,
.


.
.
, ,
. ,
.

. ,
.

,
. Sourvinou-Inwood

727
ROSEN 1978, 17-8 . . ZAHRNT 1984, 367.
728
HOFFMANN 1906, 129.
729
. PAPAZOGLOU 1977, 77-8.
730
, 257 .205.
731
THEML 2000, 53 passim BRANDENSTEIN 1954, 55.

214
.

, 732.
:

, 733.
:
()
.
,

, , .

.
,
.
, .

.
. ,

.
,

(8.139)
(2.99) (7 .11).

732
. C. SOURVINOU-INWOOD, Tragedy and Athenean Religion, Lanham 2003, 41 .. ( 43-45).

(fr.237 238, 240, 242), ( )
. H Sourvinou-Inwood
( , HARDER 1985, 127)

. (zooming)
, , 5 . ..
.
, ,
4 . ..
Sourvinou-Inwood . .
. -, 1977/87-2006, 20 ,
304-6 . (;)
4 . .., . . - & . , 22
(2008) 23 (2009) .
733
.. 77.2., ,
.

215
.

.4. Cui bono?





, ,
, ,
734.
, , ,
,
.
(,
) . ,

. .
,
.

Hammond
407-6 ..,
.
.

5 . .. 735
Parke & Wormell, ,
( ) ,
,
,
736.

734
. KAPETANOPOULOS 2008, 22,
: There is, of course, the story of Perdikkas and his two brothers in Herodotos (8.137), who set
out from Argolid Argos, but this may be a constricted version of the correct sequence, with Karanos first
establishing his kingdom in Orestis and Perdikkas I extending it to Pieria, where he founded Aigai(ai), as the
oracles themselves imply and as argued in this study.
735
History of Macedonia , 5 11-12.
736
PARKE & WORMELL 1956, .1, 64.

216
.

, ,
Badian Greenwalt 737.

. ,
,
(, , )
, 738.
, 739,

,
. ,
Greenwalt740, ,
, ,
,
741.
Hammond
. ,
5 .,

, 4 . ..
().
, Momigliano 30

742.

743
[51] . ,

737
BADIAN 1982, 45 .14 GREENWALT 1985, 45-46. . CHEVUTSCHI 1991-2, 97 ..,
. Hammond
MARI 2002, 160, Greenwalt. . PATTERSON 2010, 172.
738
,
(Iustin. 7.2.),

(. . 16.92.1).
, : . .732.
739
1984, 62.
740
GREENWALT 1985, 46.
741
MARI 2002, 63.
742
MOMIGLIANO 1931, 207 .. . Hammond
: History of Macedonia , 5 (
) 11-12 (
).
743
9.40.8. .
. ,

217
.


4 . ..744

:
.

, , .
(=, )
.

745.

Momigliano746.
Badian
: .
,

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747. Greenwalt
,
,
.
Badian ,

748. ,
,
, . ,
,
, ,

. ,
. .

.
,
.
744
. MARI 2002, 160 ..
745
1957-8, 48 .. , DASCALAKIS 1970, 157 -8.
746
MOMIGLIANO 1931, 207 ..
747
BADIAN 1982, 34-35 45 .14. MARI 2002, 161-2. . CHEVUTSCHI 1991-2,
97 ..
748
GREENWALT 1985, 46-47.

218
.

,
5 4 . ..
Greenwalt

,
749.
,
, 5 .,
, .
, .
,

.
, ( ),
,
.
. Greehwalt
750.
Greenwalt,
751, :

, ,
,
, ,
.
,
4 . .. .

.
, , ,
752.

749
.., 47 ..
750
Greenwalt BORZA 1990, 83. Jacoby

: FGrHist 115 F393.
751
. CHEVUTSCHI 1991-2, 98 ..
752
,
, , . W. GREENWALT, Amyntas III and Political Stability of Argead Macedonia, AncW 18
(1988) 35-44 , , ZAHRNT 2006.

219
.


.
,
. (
)
, .

. ,
,
. , ,

( ),
( ). , Heckel

,
753.
, ,
, Greenwalt.
, , :
; ,
,
.
.

,
754.

. ,
, ,
.
755.

753
HECKEL 1997, 83.
. , 114-5.
754
, . K. MORTENSEN,
The Career of Bardylis, AncW 22 (1991) 49-59.
: . . 16.2.4-5 . History of Macedonia , 188.
755

, .
History of Macedonia , 208 .. ,

220
.

( 357 356 ..),


,
, 756.


. :
, .
.
757 (=),

.
,
758.
, ,
, 357/6 ..
, ,

. ,
, ,
. ,
(9.2.3) ,
.
( , )
Heckel , ,
:
759. ,

,
. ,
350.
, . History of Macedonia ,
210 .. HESKEL 1997, 178 .. NIEBERGALL 2004, 143 ..
756

, . M.B. HATZOPOULOS, The Oleveni Inscription
and the Dates of Philip IIs Reign, W.L. ADAMS & E. BORZA (.), Philip II, Alexander the Great and
the Macedonian Heritage, Washington 1982, 21-42.
757
. 1.4.3.
758
- , . NATOLI 2004, 32 ..,

.
759
, . Iustin. 11.2.3. .
BERVE 1926, II, 199-200 . 411, . ( ).
W. HECKEL, Philip II, Kleopatra, and Karanos RFil
207 (1979) 385-93 ( HECKEL 1997, 82. . R.K.

221
.


,
.
,
:
.
331 .. 760.
.
,
.
.
,
761. o
,
.

,
.

. 4 .
.. ,
370
.
358 ..,
762. ,
.
, , ,

UNZ, Alexanders Brothers ?, JHS 105 (1985) 171-4 173 .7.


(fr.5 Mller FGH = . 557b-e), . . THOMPSON, Satyrus the Peripatetic and the Marriages of Philip II,
JHS 104 (1984) 116-126.
760
BERVE 1926, II, 200-201 . 412, . . . W. HECKEL, Whos Who in the Age of Alexander
the Great, Malden MA 2006, . Caranus (2), 78. , Mari
(7.1.12)
(8.6.2), , . 105 ..,
: .
MARI 2002, 160-1 . 3 HATZOPOULOS 1996, I, 169 .6. (
, . KAPETANOPOULOS 2008, 9-10).
761
. 2.99 Plinius, Natur. Hist. 4.35.4.
762
. : N.G.L. HAMMOND, The Battle Between Philip
and Bardylis, Antichthon 23 (1989) 1-9.

222
.

763. ,
,
764.
,
.
, ,
. ,
, (
),
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.
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, ,
,
.

4 . ..
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( ),

.
25
. ,

.
.
, ,
. ,
,
.

763
BERVE 1926, II, 313 .627, . , 336 .. .
764
. ., FGrHist 124 F27.

223
.

.5.


.
,
.

, 765,
.
(40 [], 41 [], 47
[])766,
. Parke &
Wormell
:
767.
, ,
( ), ( ) (
) .
,
,
768.
()769.

765
. P.
FAKLARIS, Aegae: Determening the Site of the First Capital of Macedonians, AJA 98 (1994) 609-16 (
613-4).
766
. PARKE & WORMELL 1956, .2, 92-93 .225 (), 226 () 227 (),
FONTENROSE 1978, 374-5 L50-1.
History of Macedonia , 7 ..
KAPETANOPOULOS 2008. . 1987-8 , , 2002, 83
..
767
PARKE & WORMELL 1956, .1, 63-64. . FONTENROSE 1978, 70 .. 137 .. (
). .
DOUGHERTY 1993, 45 .. 2002, 81 .. ( 88 ..).
768
: F. VIAN, Les Origines de Thbes. Cadmos et les Spartes,
1963, 76 .. HARDER 1985, 174-5 . , . 2002,
141 .. BROWN 2002, 315-6.
769
1987-8, 130-1. . FONTENROSE 1978, 374-5 L50-1 HARDER 1985, 175:
The association of goats with Aigai is obviously based on popular etymology, which linked the place-name with
goats.
.

. . 2009.
, (
)
( ). -, . R.L.
FOWLER, - in Early Grek Language and Myth, Phoenix 42 (1988) 99-102.

224
.

, ,
. ,
(
)770.

, Parke & Wormell771,


Hammond ,
,
, ,

.



:

.
.
772.
. ,
, ,
( ).
,
,
, 773.
.
(
),
.

.

: .

770
1987-8, 131.
771
PARKE & WORMELL 1956, .1, 64.
772
, , Hammond, History of
Macedonia , 7-8.
773
KAPETANOPOULOS 2008, 14 .., 19 ..

225
.

,

; ,

. ,
,
. ,
, . ,
, ,
,
.
,
,
774.
,

()
.
,
.
,
,

.

775 ,
,
.
. ,

, .

774
CHEVUTSCHI 1991-2, 67-8. . MARI 2002, 22 63-4.
775
PARKE & WORMELL 1956 .1, 63-64. 1987-8, 131.
FONTENROSE 1978, 375, HAMMOND
: History of Macedonia , 9 .2.

226
.


:
sti krtoj basleion gauoj Thmendaisi
gahj ploutofroio ddwsi gr agocoj Zej.

,
776. ,

777.
,
778.

, , 779.
,
-.

.
,
. , ,
780. , Hammond,
,
phgj `Alikmonoj
781.
, .
, , ,
:
(Emathia),
(7.1.7-12). ,
,
, .

,

776
FONTENROSE 1978, 172-3.
777
nqa d' n rgikrwtaj dVj ciondeaj agaj / enhqntaj pnJ, kenhj cqonj n dapdoisi / qe
qeoj makressi ka stu ktze plhoj.
778
, . History of Macedonia , 8 .4.
779
KAPETANOPOULOS 2008, 23.
780
PARKE & WORMELL 1956, .1, 63 FONTENROSE 1978,
374. KAPETANOPOULOS 2008, 19 ..
781
History of Macedonia , 9 .1.

227
.

. , (
, ) . Hammond

782.
.
,
. ,
( )
.


, 5 . ..783
,
.
, , .
,
,
. ,
,
,
.
,
,
784.

, .
,
( ).
,

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,
().

782
.., 15.
783
.5.22.
784
, , ,
,
.

228
.

5 . ..,
470 .. Head

,
785. , , O. Picard, C. Lorber
, :
.
,
.
, ,
. ,
,
.
. , ,
( )
786.
(
) ,
,
(.14.1)787.
,
788.

( )
,

785
Gaebler
: AMNG III/2, 18 .. . V,21-32.
,
(!). , (
) : . SVORONOS 1919, 5-6.
HAMMOND 1983, 248 251
, 478 ..

( ).
.
786
. O. PICARD, Les monnaies au bouc attribues
Aigai, BumParis 50/6 (1995) 1071-5 2000, passim ( 37-9) C. LORBER,
The Goats of Aigai, S. MANI HURTER & C. ARNOLD-BIUCCHI (.), Pour Denyse. Divertissements
Numismatiques, 2000, 113-133 .14 S. PSOMA, Les boucs de la Grce du Nord. Problmes
dattribution, RNum 159/6 (2003) 227-242 .
787
SGN Alpha Bank, .19-20.
. 2000, passim.
( ) 2009, passim.
788
. 2000, 39 41-2.

229
.

789. ,

,
( 480/79)
(.14.1 )790.

, ,
(.14.1 )791. ,
5 .,
.

.

(.16.2).
792.
Hammond
,
793. ,

-
794.
795.
, ,
. ,
. ,
(.14.2),

,

789
.., 41 .
790
.., 41-42 .1.
791
: . AMNG III/2, . XXVIII.19-22 25
( ) .. 10 (). . SGN Alpha Bank, .45-7 73-4 ( )
.135-7 ().
792
. 2009.
793
HAMMOND 1983, 251. ,
,
2000, 41-2 .12,
.
( ) .
794
HAMMOND 1983, 253.
795
. . , [..
..], 2001.

230
.


796. , .
, .

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,

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, ,

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.
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797
798.

.
,
799.
,
,
(.14.4)800. Westermark,
801, ,

796
2009, 179.
797
.. SNG Alpha Bank, .81 ( ) .138 .. ( ).
. S. PSOMA, Monnaies de poids rduit d Alexandre I et de
Perdikkas II de Macdoine, ZPE 128 (1999) 273-82 ( 277 ..).
798
. 2002, 30 ..
799
..
800
.. SNG Alpha Bank, .140 ..
801
WESTERMARK 1994. . , The Staters of Archelaus. A Die Study M. PRICE, A.
BURNETT & R. BLAND (.), Essays in Honour of R. Carson and K. Jenkins, 1993, 17-30
.

231
.

,
802. , ,
.

. (
5 .),
:
, .
,
, ,
803.
,

, , Hammond 804.
, ,
, ,
. , Lippold

. . .
,
, ()
.
:
805.
. ,
, :

.
.
.

802
. PSOMA 2001, 200 .104 2002, 30 .. C.M. KRAAY, Archaic and
Classical Greek Coins, 1976, 144,
. . GREENWALT 1994, 129-30 ( Greenwalt, ,
).
803
: SNG Alpha Bank, .265-8.
804
HAMMOND, 1983, 256-7 . , . . ,
[. . . . , .121], 1992, 53 .
[. ].
805
Lippold , .
.114-5. , . G ,4.1096.

232
.

O d ( , , ) pikmenoi j llhn gn tj
Makedonhj okhsan plaj tn kpwn tn legomnwn enai Mdew to Gordew, n
tosi fetai atmata da, n kaston con xkonta flla, dm te perfronta
tn llwn n totoisi ka Silhnj tosi kpoisi lw, j lgetai p Makednwn
pr d tn kpwn roj ketai Brmion onoma, baton p ceimnoj. 'Enqeten d
rmmenoi j tathn scon, katestrfonto ka tn llhn Makedonhn 806.


,
5 . ..
.
,
:

,
807.

(7.73.1 8.138.3) ,
( , , )
(j lgetai p Makednwn,
j Makednej lgousi).

.
. ,

.
,
. ,
. ,

.

806
8.138-139. . : MACAN 1908, 577 .. POWELL 1970, 149-50 HOW & WELLS,
1975, 284 BOWIE 2007, 227-8.
807
7.73 H. 1993, 51.

233
.

. ,
. ,
,
.
,

808.
:

1.
,
2. ,
3. .


, .

.1.

5 . ..
. :
.
,
(.15.1-5)809.
,
6 .
(.15.1)810.
. ,
, ,
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808
. ,
,
.
809
. LIMC VIII (1997) Suppl. . Midas, 846-850 [Miller]
. ROLLER 1983 1984. . M.
PIPILI, Laconian Iconography of the Sixth Century B.C. [Oxford Univ. Committee for Archaeology, Monograph
12], 1987, 38-9, DE VRIES 2000.
810
, Antikesammlungen .3151. ABV 79 Para 30 Add2 22. . LIMC VIII Suppl. . Midas,
848 .21 [Miller].

234
.

,
.
.
811.
(
) ,
812.
, .
,
(.15.2)813.
: .
, .

.
.
, 560 ..
-
.
,

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, ,
.
6 . ..
,
,
.
814.
,
, 815.

811
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812
LIMC VIII (1997) Suppl. . Midas, 850 [Miller]. , DE VRIES 2000, 348 .25
.
813
useo Nazionale di Villa Giulia .57231. LIMC VIII Suppl. . Midas, 847 .7 [Miller]. .
ROLLER 1984, 260-1 .1.
814
, FGrHist 332 F 4, , FGrHist
115 F 75a, . .1.2.13 1.4.5.
815
ROLLER 1984, 262.

235
.

/ 816.
, 5 . ..

(.15.5)817. ,
818,
819.
,
4 .,
. , 820.


/ .

;
.
.
,
,
, .

, ( 52-53)821,
.
.
,
, .
, ( )
.
.

816
DE VRIES 2000, 349.
817
LIMC VIII (1997) Suppl. . Midas, 850-1 [Miller]. . M.C. MILLER, Midas as the
Great King, AntK 31 (1988) 79-89 . , DE VRIES 2000, 349-50
F. XYDAS, Represetnations of Persians in Greek Attic Vase Painting: The Frontal Face of a Foreigner,
Penn History Review 2003, 73-4.
818
, 1.2.13.
819
1.4.5.
820
. - 2007, 138 2001, 239-241.
, . MUNN 2006, 71-2.
821
, . 1 , FGrHist 115 F 74-75. M. Miller (LIMC VIII Suppl. . Midas, 846)
VASSILEVA 1997, 13,
, . , FGrHist 332 F 3,
, ,
.

236
.


822.
(
),

.
, , t per Silhno to fanntoj n
823
Makedonv ,
, .
,
,
.
,
824. ,
,

5 . ..

:
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, ,
.
,
,
.
, , ,
825. .


(54). ,
, , , ,
:

822
BROWN 2002, 51.
823
FGrHist 115 F74b. : ...j Seilhnj per t
Brmion roj Mdou basileontoj fqh.
824
. HUBBURD 1975, 55 2007, 354.
825
FGrHist 115 F 74c. . FOWLER 1994, 214 ..

237
.

,
; ,
.
. ,
, ,
, , ,
.826


827.
M.D. Usher,

828.
. ,
, , ,
( )
, ,
(F157 Maehler)829.
, , Davies,
(, , , , )
830.
, , .
,
, ,
.
.

826
. fr.44 Rose. . HUBBURD 1975 DAVIES
2004. . USHER 2002.
827
ROLLER 1983, 307 .62,
,

.
828
USHER 2002, 211-2.
829
,
HUBBARD 1975, 59 . USHER 2002, 209 .., DAVIES 2004, 682-3
.2. . 215a-222d, ,
,
: . HUBBARD 1975, 56 ROLLER 1983, 307 USHER 2002.

. ,
, . . 3.58.
830
DAVIES 2004, 686 .., 690-1.

238
.

, 831.
.

. ,
.
. ,
, (F44 Rose): t
pot sti t bltiston toj nqrpoij ka t t pntwn arettaton ;

832.
, ,
.
833,
834.
, Davies835
,
. ,
. , , ,
, ,
836.

.2. .

,

, .
.

831
, . .
. 2.5.2 2.4.2, . ,
, 4.561 ..
832
, . 1 Ovid. Metam. 11.92 ustin. Epit. 11.14.
833
. ROLLER 1983, 309 .. . VASSILEVA 1997, 16 .. 2001. ,
. MUNN 2006, 68.
834
2006, 72.
835
G. LUCK, Knig Midas und die orphischen Mysterien,
J. BIBAUW (.) Hommages Marcel Renard [Coll. Latomus 102], 1969, 470-77 DAVIES 2004,
69-70.
836
MUNN 2006, 69, : To each of these legends (
), however, there is an outcome that renders this enviable man pitiful.

239
.

,
,
.
(55) 837.
, 838.
,
.
, .

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(56)839.
:
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100 840.

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() .

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841 842.
, ,
843, .
Carrington ,
844.
845.
. ,

837
, FGrHist 124 F 54.
838
O. DAVIES, Ancient Mines in Ancient
Macedonia, JRoyalAnthrInst 62 (1932) 147.
839
, fr. 74.11-13 Gow & Scholfield.
840
, . . 6.6.4. . GOW & SCHOLFIELD 1953, 211
, HUXLEY 1972, 312-313.
, .
841
F33 van Groningen.
842
, 1397 ..
843
7 .25.
844
CARRINGTON 1977, 119.
845
FGrHist 4 F74.

240
.

,
846.
, ,
()
ka di t m pol xallttein lllwn
katrouj847.
848, Jacoby
.
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849.
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() .
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846
. BNP . Mysia [. Schwertheim]. Schwertheim
, 8 . .., , ,
.
847
12.4.4. . . 7.3.2.
CARRINGTON 1977 DREWS 1993.
848
FGrHist 4 F 17.
849
. Jacoby FGrHist 4 T 1.
850
, FGrHist 765 F 14-5.
851
DREWS 1993.
CARRINGTON 1977, 120 ..,
.
852
DREWS 1993, 15: the Phrygian migration from Europe was not something passed down in Greek or
Phrygian legend, but was constructed in the fifth century B.C. in an attempt to reconcile conflicting legends about
King Midas Drews , ,
. , . ,
, ,
,
.
, 8 . .. ,
,
. ,
. ,
1700 ..

241
.

,
, Drews
853. communis opinio

854.
,
855.
,
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( , -
, 856) -
.
,
. 857. ,

(

:
(DREWS 1993, passim 18 ..).
853
. FINKELBERG 2005, 31 .23 . MUSCARELLA 1995, 94 M.
VASSILEVA, Further Considerations on the Cult of Kybele, AnSt 51 (2001) 51.
854
MUSCARELLA 1995, 94. /
, (. Gordion 4, 134),
Hammond (History of Macedonia , 302 .., 317 .. 407 ..),
. ,
. N.G.L HAMMOND, Migrations and Invasions in Greece and Adjacent Areas, Parke
Ridge NJ 1976, 136 ..
855
- .
. , 48. ,
PETROVA, 1997,159-166, 162 ..
. 1997 (95-106 99 ..) 1999. Pajakowsky
- ,
: W. PAJAKOWSKY, /Idonia (=Bryges). Ein
Studium aus dem Bereich der historischen Geographie Illyriens, Pulpudeva. Semaines Philippopolitaines de
lhistoire et de la culture Thrace 3, 1980, 269-295 Frygowie na Pwyspie Bakakim (Phrygians on the
Balkan Peninsula), Eos 67 (1980) 189-214 ( ) Die Herkunft der Poner.
Geshichte und Forschungsstand, Forschungsperspektiven, Eos 72 (1984) 59-74.
856
. 2008, 34-5.
, ( 7.7.9), ,
(7.30.2).
: . History of Macedonia , 414.
857
. ,
: PAPAZOGLOU 1977 ,
Structures ethniques et sociales dans des rgions centrales des Balkans a lumire des tudes onomastiques,
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. TATAKI, Ancient Beroea. Prosopography and Society [ 8], 1988, passim
357-8,369-70, 400 .. . 1, passim. Papazoglou M.
HATZOPOULOS, Lhistoire par les noms in Macedonia S. HORNBLOWER & E. MATTHEWS (.)
Greek Personal Names. Their Value as Evidence [Proc. of the Brit. Acad. 104], 2000, 99-117 (
100-2)

242
.

)
858.

. -, Boardman,

859.
Petrova860. ,
G. Sams, ,
,
, 861. O Sams
, ,
,
862.

Muscarella 863. , , .
-, ,
864. ,
, , ,
, .

858

, . A. PANAYOTOU, La langue des inscriptions grecques de Macdoine, . ., Nancy 1990,
. 1 Introduction, 134 .2, Phonetique et Phonologie, 330 .. ( .377).
, , .
, ,
3 (1992-3), 5-30 (
, .28-9). . C. BRIXHE & A. PANAYOTOU, Le macedoine, Langues induropennes,
1994, 205-220 ( 216 ..) C. BRIXHE, Un nouveau champ de la dialectologie grecque: la
macdonien Kata Dialekton. Atti del 3. colloquio internationale di Dialettologia greca, [A.I.O.N. 19 (1997)],
1999, 59-60.
L. DUBOIS Une tablette de malediction de Pella: sagit il du premier texte
macdonien?, REG 108 (1995) 190-7. . M. HATZOPOULOS, Le
macedonien nouvelles donnees et theories nouvelles, VI, 225-239. .
2006, 35-51 2008, 597 ..
859
- 2007, 134 J. BOARDMAN, (. .
), 1996, 297-8.
860
PETROVA 1997, 49 .1 -3.
10 . ..,
( 9 . ..),
Petrova.
861
. Gordion 4, 134-5: Although Phrygian painting thus may contain both Balkan and Greek elements, the
immediate tradition to which it belongs, and from which it very likely received its principal impetus, is a koine
of painted pottery that extended from Central Anatolia into North Syria.
862
.., 53 176 ( ) 21 (
).
863
MUSCARELLA 1995, 94 passim.
864
- 2007, 133-4. . 2001, 74 (
).
, . A. , ,
. [ .6], 1997, 407-417.

243
.


865.

.
. ,
,
866,
/
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.

III.3.


.
5 . ,
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. . , , ,
125-132. .131 : ,

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. 2008, 83
.. . . , ,
, 229-246 Leukoptra, 28-32 passim.
866
, ,
. ., , . 6.45 7.185 . 7.7.8 .. . .

867

. , 2007, 350 .40, :

.
VASSILEVA 2007.

244
.

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, , ,
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llhn gn tj Makedonhj.
.
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, 869.

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Makedonhn. ()
,
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. , ,
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) - ( -) ,

.
868
. . 9.116 ..
869
, FGrHist 115 F75c.
870
. 2.2.
Ashmolean Museum: . I. GRAEKOS, Between Sky and Earth in
Ancient Macedonia War and Hunting: The World of the Macedonian King and His Companions, A.
KOTTARIDI & S. WALKER (.), From Herakles to Alexander the Great. Treasures from the Royal Capital of
Macedon, a Hellenic Kingdom in the Age of Democracy, 2011.

245
.

,
/
. , ,
,
( 47-48). o
871
.
,
, ,
.
872, .
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871
, . VASSILEVA 2007, 775.
872
: (.
571-2) - -
. . MUNN 2006, passim 99
..
873
. 6.45.3-4 7.185
874
. 2.99.

246
.

, 2 ..875 (
) ,
876. ,

877.
, . ,
. ,
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. ,
,
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.
.
,
, (5.13),
6 . .. ,
878,
879 5 . 880.
,
881

875
7 1100 8
, . M. VOIGT & R. HENRICKSON, Formation of the Phrygian State: The Early Iron
Age at Gordion, AnSt 50 (2000) 42 ..
. M. VOIGT, Old Problems and New Solutions. Recent Excavations at
Gordion, L. KEALHOFER (.), The Archaeology of Midas and the Phrygians. Recent Work at Godrion,
PA 2005, 22-35, 28 ..
DREWS 1993, 9 .1.
876
. History of Macedonia , 412 - 2007, 135.
, . PETROVA 1997-
, . MUSCARELLA 1995, 94-5.
877
()
2007, 353 . 40, ( )
. ,
,
, .
,
,
.
878
7 .38. ( 5 . ..)
(
, ): FGrHist 332 F3 BNJ 332 F3 .
879
. , ,
, . 2.114 ..
880
. . HALL, When did the Trojans Turn into Phrygians? Alcaeus 42.15, ZPE 73 (1988) 15-18.
881
2000, 472,
, . 2006,
61.

247
.

, 882
883. , . ,
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, .

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.

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882
. ML II.2. . Mygdon (3), 3301 [Tmpel].
883
FGrHist 70 F104.
884
7.3.2 CARRINGTON 1977, 118-9.
885
5 . ..
: FGrHist 4 F31. , FGrHist
45 F7.
, 1.45.4 ..

46 . 5 .,
,
: . AMNG III/2, 20-21, .V 33.
886
,
, . . 4.120.1 , . 13 7 .25.
: G.F. HILL, Greek Coins Acquired by the British Museum,
NumChron 1926, 120-22 ( ) AMNG
III/2, 108-9, . 5 7, 11-15, LIMC VII (1994) . Protesilaos, 555 .4 -6 [Canciani].
. BABELON 1951 VERMEULE 1992 SNCHEZ JIMNEZ 1992.

248
.

,
.
887,
.
, 5 . .., ,
888.

.

,
,

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, ,
,
.

, 889.

:

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, 5
4 . .. ,
, . L. LACROIX, propos de quelques hros de la lgende troyenne selon le
tmoignage des monnaies grecques M. AMANDRY & S. HURTER (.), Travaux de numismatique
grecque offerts a Georges Le Rider, 1999, 207-214.
887
,
: . CARRINGTON 1977, 119
.6.
888
7 . ..
MUNN 2006, 106 ..
889
VASSILEVA 2007, 779 : The inclusion of Midas could possibly refer to the
Phrygian allies of the Trojans in the Iliad, although his name was not mentioned by Homer.
, (
) ,
. , ,

. , ,
,
. ,
, .
,
= .


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,
.

249
.

, ,
,
, ,
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6 . ..
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, 8 .
.., ,
890.


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890
DREWS 1993, 20 .. . MUNN 2006, 68. ,
, ,
, . .

250
.

. ,
. ,


(
).
,
891.


.
892.

.


. 893.
,
894. ,
895
,

891
, FGrHist 135/6 F 4. Jacoby
, ,
. ,
:
. 2.3.2-6 Iustin. Epit. 11.7. 5-14 . . 18.1 .. Curtius 3.1.11. . ,
. 13.1. ,
FGrHist 139 F 7 , Jacoby
.
FREDRICKSMAYER 1961, . L. ROLLER,
Midas and the Gordian knot, ClAnt 3 (1984) 256-271
. B. BURKE, The Anatolian Origins of the Gordian Knot,
GrRomByzSt 42 (2001) 255-62. ,
M. VASSILEVA, King Midas and the Gordion Knot, Thracia 15 (2003) 371-382.
892
. . 2.12.
893
. . 7.4. ,
. . .
. , .
, . .
, 7-8 2003, 2004, 237-245
. , . , . & . 2009, ,
, 20 , 17-30 (18-19 ).
. History of Macedonia , 410-11. .
2007, 352 .36 .
894
Plinius, Hist. Natur. 31.30.
895
, . .3.18 = , FGrHist 115 F 75c

251
.

896. Fredicksmayer ,
,
897. , .
,
,
(.15.6)898.
, , , ,
.
, ,
.
14
,
.
,
Fredricksmayer, :

There can be no reasonable doubt, however, that Alexander came to Gordium already
knowing a Macedonian tradition about the migration of Midas and the Brigians from
Macedonia to Phrygia, and at Gordium, we may be sure, he concluded that the wagon which
Midas dedicated to Zeus Basileus had served him on his journey from Macedonia 899.

,
, ,
.
,
, ,
, .
,

896
. FGrHist 115 F 75 b = Serv. Comm. in Verg. Buc.6.13.
HUBBURD 1975.
897
FRIEDRICKSMAYER 1961, 163. Friedricksmayer MUNN 2006, 72.
898
. . ,
, 1965, 39 .., 1966, 30 .., 1968 65 ..
. & . ,
, 4 (1990) 121-5. .
STEFANI 1991. ,
, . . , 2006,
().
899
FREDRICKSMAYER 1961, 165.

252
.

900. , ,
,

,
901.

IV. ;

, , ,
,
902.
(=)
.
,
903.
Badian904, ,
905
906.
, ,
, ,
Argeus.
, , ,
907.
,

900

. . 1.14.
901
, . MUNN 2006, 72 83 ..
, Alexander, the Gordian Knot, and the Kingship of Midas T. HOWE & J. REAMES
(.), Macedonian Legacies: Studies in Ancient Macedonian History and Culture in Honor of Eugene N. Borza,
Claremont 2008, 107 .. Munn Friedricksmayer,

. ,
, ,
.
.
,
, ,
,
.
902
. 8.138 . 2.99. . SPRAWSKI 2010, 130.
903
. 7 .11 20 . 7.8.9 . .333 . . . .
904
BADIAN 1982, 45 .10. . History of Macedonia , 431 .. History of Macedonia , 26 ..
905
. .333.
906
. . . .
907
.8.139.

253
.

. (44), (
) 908, ,
(46), 30 909.
,
.

:


910.
,
. , ,
, ,

911.
,
,
:

,

.
Greenwalt :

The passages from Polyaenus and Justin are reinforcing in their portrayal of Argaeus as a
founder of religious rites with political ramifications for the Macedonian royal house and all
of its subjects. Although it is impossible to prove that the early Argaeus was actually
responsible for the foundation of these religious customs, it seems clear that later
912
Macedonians thought he was .

908
., POxy 2565.
909
Euseb. Chron. . 227 Schne .
910
. BORZA 1990, 296-7 . Hammond
(History of Macedonia , 175-6)
392-1 .. : J. HESKEL, Philipp II and Argaios. A Pretenders Story, Transitions to
Empire, 36-56, .
911
. GREENWALT 1987, 53.
912
GREENWALT 1987, 52.

254
.



.
,
. ,
,
.

.

IV.1. ,

. , 913, ,
, .
, ,
. , ,
,
(39).

. ,

.
,
( ),
. 914.
, ,
,
,
. Hammond,
, , ,
4 . ..915

913
Iustin.7.2.2-4. . History of Macedonia , 12-3 GREENWALT 1987, 52. . Solin.
9.12.
914
Hammond (History of Macedonia , 12).
915
HAMMOND 1991, 497 502. . Jacoby, FGrHist 135/6
HECKEL 1980.

255
.


,

.
,
,
,
. ,
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,
,
. ,
,
.

.
,
, (57).
, ,
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,
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, , .
.
.
,916.
. ,
,
.
, ,

916
., . 4.1.

256
.

, 917.


918.


. , ,
, .

.
. ,
,
, 919.

( )
.
,
920.
.
.
. ,
.
, .
,
. ,
. ,
,
.
, . ,

917
F 503. -
. . . . . . . .
.
. HATZOPOULOS 1994, 75 BREMMER 1999, 185.

: . . 5.28.17.
918

. KALLRIS 1988, II, 210 ..
919
. GRAF 1984 . .
BREMMER 1999 DETIENNE 2007.
920
. HATZOPOULOS 1994, 71 .. ( 74 ..) .
BREMMER 1999, 185 ..

257
.

, .
, .
,
, ,
(.16.1-2)
921. , ,
,
922. , ,

,
. , ,

. ,
, ,
923.

, .
, ,
. , ,
( )924, ,
925.
:

Mimallnej: 'Eklqhsan kurwj a gunakej polemika gr par t mimesqai toj


ndraj toi di Makedonikn storan, tij ketai n toj Kallimcou.


, , Bremmer:

921
. 1, 155-7 .53-56 ( 3 . .). . HATZOPOULOS 1994, 64 ..
. ,
,
: 1, 127.
922
F. ZEITLIN, Playing the Other: Theater,
Theatricality, and the Feminine in the Greek Drama, J.J. Winkler & F. Zeitlin, (.) Nothing to Do With
Dionysus, Princeton 1990, 66. , . BREMMER 1999, 186-7.
923
KALLRIS 1988, 211 215 .3 HATZOPOULOS 1994, 73-4 79. GRAF 1984, 251 .43

, BREMMER 1999, 197 .28.
924
G.H. MACURDY, Klodones, Mimallones and Dionysus
Pseudanor, ClR 27 (1913) 191-2. =
.
925
. KALLRIS 1988, 212 .. 215.

258
.

The change of name seems to reflect the sequence of Macedonian female initiation. Until now
the girls had to train themselves in spinning but in the last stage of their initiation they had to
behave as males before becoming real females 926.


. , ,
, 927.

.
,
, . ,

, :

, , ,
928.
,
, .

. ,
,
, 929. ,
930.

.
.

.
,

926
BREMMER 1999, 186.
927
,
, , . SEAFORD 1988, passim
119-20 , CALAME 2001, 242 ..
928

, . CALAME 2001, 134 ..
.
929
. COHEN 2000,
106 .. , . HESSE 2007. .
: DETIENNE 2007.
930
. . .

259
.

,
status: ()
(), ,
().

, ,
. ,

,
.
, ,
.

,
. ,
, ,
Bremmer, The legends about girls/women in arms must have disappeared in the course of
the Archaic period.931

IV.2. / ;


,
.
,
932.

, ,

931
BREMMER 1999, 192.
,
. .
, ,
R.J. WEBER, The Taulantii and Pirustae in Livys Version of the Illyrian Settlement 167 B.C.: The
Roman Record of Illyria, C. DEROUX, Studies in Latin Literature and Roman History V [Coll. Latomus
206], 1989, 76,
, .
932
. . 131-2.

260
.

,
ka Argoj t n 'Orestev [qen o 'Argedai Makednej] 933.
2 . ..934 ,
.
24
: 12
.
, 11
935,
.
. ,
, .
,
.

: ,
936.
,
,
.

937.
:

Concerning the three brothers themselves ( , ),


already in Antiquity it had been thought that they had not had to come the whole way from the
Peloponnesian Argolid, but that they hailed from Argos in Orestis, hence the name Argeadai
given to the clan under the leadership of which the conquest of Lower Macedonia was
938
accomplished .

933
. . 333.
934
, . BNP . Appianus [D. Magnino] .
935
: P. GOUKOWSKY (.),
Appien. Histoire romaine. 6, Livre XII. Le livre Syrieque [Coll. de Univ. de France], 2007.
936
ka t n t 'IonJ legmenon oksai Diomdhn lmenon.
937
.
1957-8, 66 .1.
938
HATZOPOULOS 2003, 215-216. EDSON 1970, 20-21 BORZA
1982, 8 .4 . . 1990, 78 ..

261
.

, ,
Hammond.
.
.
.
,
939.
, ,
.
, ,
,

[]
( -).

, , ,
940.

,
.
,
;
.
:

acontej basilesi Makednej 'ArgedVsin,


mn koiranwn gaqn ka pma Flippoj.
toi mn prteroj plesin laos t' naktaj
qsei d' plteroj timn p psan lssei,
dmhqej speroisin p' ndrsin oij te.941

939
. History of Macedonia , 431-2 History of Macedonia , 26 ..
CAH III.3, 283. - 1987, 713-714,
.
Hammond LE BOHEC-BOUHET 2002, 42,
, ,
,
.
940
, 54 [].
1957-8, 117 DASCALAKIS 1970, 160 ..
941
. 7.8.7 ., . 2.1.3 . ., Oracula, 211

262
.

.
.
,
197 ..
. ,
.
,
.
.
, ,

942.
, .
. ,
,
.

.
(2.99), .

,
8.138. , ,
, ,
.
,


.
943.
,
.

942
. 7 . 11 20
943
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, . A. ERSKINE 2003, Distant
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263
.

.

,
, ,
, :


,
.



.


. ,
,
Hammond, 944.

945.
,
, .
,
, .
,
, p 'Argou to Makednoj, f' o 'Argedai, :
[] , ,
,
.


. ,

. , ,
, , ,

944
HATZOPOULOS 2003, 218.
945
, .
HUTTNER 1997, 124 .. .

264
.

. /,
, ,
946.

.
,
.
. ,

.
, ,
,
Chevutschi947.
948.
, ( ,
)
949.

946
E. KAPETANOPOULOS [www.history.ccsu.edu/elias/elias.htm, (Makedon
Eponymos, 19)] -,
.
:
.
,
.
947
1957-8, 64 .. ( DASCALAKIS 1970, 158-9) , CHEVUTSCHI 1991-2, 77-78.
948
. History of Macedonia , 3-4.
(sic) , ,
. , , 1989, 15-22.
- .
,
. ,
,
, .

- . ,
-,
. ,

, .
949

5 . .. ,
. , ,
.
,
: . . , .
, , 393-408.
. AMNG III/2, 150 . 11-3 . VIII.23, 29-30 ( ) 153-4 . 1-2, .
XXVIII. 38-9 ( ) SNG Alpha Bank, 75-6 85 ..

265
.



950. ,
,
. ,
.
.
,
951
, ,
(.18.2)952.
,

953.

950
... . . ,
, 7 .11 ,

6 . .. .
.
. ,

6 . .. . ,

4 . ..,
. ,
.
.
951
. 2.6.1: ti 'Argewn mn Mallwta poikoi san, atj d p' Argouj tn `Hrakleidn enai
xou.
952
. 1984, 165 .133-4. .
2004, 123 .. BADIAN 1982, 45 .11.
, ,
. ,
, : M.B. HATZOPOULOS, The Burial
of the Dead (at Vergina) or the Unending Controversy on the Identity of the Occupants of Tomb II, 9
(2008) 91-118.
953
. CHEVUTSCHI 1991-2, passim 81-2.
. N.G.L.
HAMMOND, The Philaids and the Chersonese, CQ n.s. 6 (1956) 113-129,
A. MLLER, Der Stammbaum der Philiaden. ber Funktionen der Genealogie bei den Griechen, M.
Flashar, H.-J. Gehrke E. Heinrich (.), Retrospektive. Konzepte von Vergangenheit in der griechisch-rmischen
Antike, 1996, 17-35, J. TZVETKOVA, Die thrakische Chersonese und die thrako-griechischen
Kontakte in der Zeit vor den Philaiden, Boreas 23 (2000-2001) 23-34.

6 . ..,
. ,
. . 1999, , VI, .I,
631-640. . , ,
. . , 7-8 2003,
2004, 86 ..,
, -20 , 143-154.

266
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954.

, ,
, ,
.
,
955. ,
, . ,
.
Greenwalt ,
,
956.

957.

IV.3.


5 . .. .


958.

959,

954
ROSEN 1978, 10.
955
. HUTTNER 1997, 124 .. (), 172 .. () 240 .. ().
(IG X 2.1,16.7) 3 . ..
.

. .
(
): 9, 24 C Dindorf.
956
GREENWALT 1987.
957
.., 53.
958
. HUTTNER 1997.
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. NILSSON 1951, 99 .. ROSEN 1978 BADIAN 1982 BORZA 1982
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267
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:
:

,
, ,
960
.


.
961. Hammond,

,
, 962.

,
. ,
, ,
, .
(
) :

,
( ) . ,

(,
..),
,

963.
, (
) 964, ,
965.

960
2006, 54 .87 . . SVERKOS 2007, 28-9.
961
. 5.22.2 Solin. 7.2.14.
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268
.

,
,

.
. 5 .
966.
967.

:
,
968.

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,
: ,
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,

.970

966
. 1.7.9.
967
.., 4.10.14.
968
. SOURVINOU-INWOOD 2005, 32-33. : W. BURKERT
1995, Lydia Between East and West or How to Date the Trojan War: A Study in Herodotus, J. B. CARTER
& S.P. MORRIS, The Ages of Homer: A Tribute to Emily Towsend Vermeule, Austin 1995, 142 144-5.
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.
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.
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PAPAZOGLOU 1988, 259 .. GIRTZY 2001, 181 .. ,
,
: . , G.
MITREV, Civitas Heracleotarum. Heracleia Sintica or the Ancient City at the Cillage of Rupite (Bulgaria), ZPE
145 (2003) 263-272 C. LEPELLEY, Une inscription dHeracleia Sintica (Macdoine) rcement dcouverte,
rlvant un rescrit de lemperor Galre restituant ses drots la cit, ZPE 146 (2004) 221-231.
. ,
,
4 . .. ,
, 430 ..:
.. , , .. , . & .
(.), , 14-15 2010,
, , ( ). , L.
GOUNAROPOULOU & M. HATZOPOULOS 1985, Les milliaires de la Voie Egnattiene entre Hracle des
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, , . . ..

269
.

,
(
) .
(.17 )
.
( 420-10 ..)
.
.

.


.
(.17 )

4 . ..971
, , ,
:
972, ,
. , o
, :
, , ,
,
,

973.

, ( -)
, . 24-25
2001, 2008, 237-53.
.
971
. GREENWALT 1994.
. HAMMOND 1983, 252.
, . HUTTNER 1997, 67-8
ILIADOU 1998, 22 .. .
972
. BAEGE 1913, 184 .. : ILIADOU 1998, 76 ..
973
1984, 38 42. , SEG 46, 829.
.
: The Palace of Vergina Aigai and its Surroundings, I. NIELSEN (.), The Royal Palace
Institution in the First Millennium B.C.: Regional Development and Cultural Interchange Between East and West
[Monographs of the Danish Inst. of Athens .4], 2001, 201-13
, . (.) . ,
2006, 23-9 : , 21 (2007) 127-34
, .

270
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, . 974.
19 .
, (.18.1).

, ,
:
.
,
,
.
.
,
975. ,
976.
,
, , , .
,
.
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()
, ,
977.
.
978.
,
,

, 2011, 22-234. .
. .
,
, . . , 23 (2009) [ ].
, ,
,
, ,
: SVERKOS 2007, 27.
974
1977-80, 270-1 283-288.
975
. RE V.1 (1903) . Emathion (1) 2480-1 [Tmpel] GANTZ 1993, 418-9,
.
976
. BROMMER 1984, 46-7.
977
Iustin. 7.1.: Macedonia ante a nomine Emathionis regis, cuius prima uirtutis experimenta in illis locis extant,
Emathia cognominata est . ROBERT 1921, 527.
978
FGrHist 135/6 F13.

271
.

. Jacoby, ,

.
, ,
,
979. Jacoby
, 980.
.
,
. ,
,

. , .

.

,
.


.
,
.

.

979
. 2.5.11.
980
. Jacoby FGrHist 3 F16-17 F73.
, ,
C. LUETKE, Pherecydea (..), Gttingen 1893, 32 .. , . C.
ROBERT, De Apollodori Bibliotheca (..), 1873.
()
: . 2.5.11.

272
.

V.


.

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, ,
.
.

.
, ,
,
,

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,
, ,
, .
:
.
,
.

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, ,
.
,
,

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.

273
.


.



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, .
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,
.
.

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.

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, ,
.

274
.

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,
.
, - ,


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.



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. 2 ,
.
;
,
,
.

.

.


.
,
, , .

.
, ,
.

275
.

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.
, ,
,

.
,

.

.
.
.
.
, ,
. ,
,
,
.
,
.

1982 E. Borza
981:

The claim that the Macedonian royal house descended from Argive Greeks is based entirely
on a sigle event: Herodotos conversations in Macedonia, perhaps with Alexander I himself.
Because of the efforts of Herodotos and his successors, this bit of Macedonian royal
propaganda was transformed into one of the most contorted foundation fables of antiquity, and
recent efforts to make history of legend have produced nearly unfarthomable murk. In the end,
what may appear to be a national scholary process in sorting out and commenting upon the
encrusted myths of antiquity results only in accepting some legends over others. To deny all
such fables and attribute them to contemporary Macedonian propaganda may appear to be the
acme of minimalism. But given the historical milieu in which these tales were spawned and
then adorned, a denial of myth seems prudent. The Temenidai in Macedon must disappear
from history.

981
BORZA 1982, 12.

276
.

,
.
,

.
, ,
.
,
( Borza)
( ), .

.

,
.
Borza,
,
.
. , ,
, :
What is most important is not whether they ( ) founded the
Macedonian royal house but that at least some Macedonian kings wanted so desperately that
they should have982.


, ,

4 . .. .

982
.., 12-3.

277
.

:
.

Oti 'Hmaqa kaleto prteron nn Makedona. labe d tonoma toto p'


rcaou tinj tn gemnwn Makednoj. n d ka plij 'Hmaqa prj qalssV.
katecon d tn cran tathn 'Hpeirwtn tinej ka 'Illurin, t d pleston
Bottiaoi ka Qrkej o mn k Krthj, j fasi, t gnoj ntej, gemna contej
Bttwna, Qrvkn d Perej mn nmonto tn Pieran ka t per tn Olumpon,
Paonej d [t] per tn 'Axin potamn ka tn kaloumnhn di toto 'Amfaxtin,
'Hdwno d ka Bisltai tn loipn mcri Strumnoj n o mn at toto
proshgoreonto Bisltai, 'Hdwnn d' o mn Mugdnej o d Hdwnej o d Sqwnej.
totwn d pntwn o 'Argedai kalomenoi katsthsan krioi ka Calkidej o n
Ebov. plqon d ka Calkidej o n Ebov p tn tn Siqnwn ka sunkisan
pleij n at per trikonta, x n steron kballmenoi sunlqon ej man o
pleouj atn, ej tn Olunqon nomzonto d' o p Qrkhj Calkidej.


, ,
,
: , ,

983. ,
4 . ..,
.

,
. .
.
, ,
.


,
, 357 ..

983
7 .11.

278
.

, ,
:

:

Per mn on tj x rcj ktsewj tj craj, ka tn kaloumnwn 'Enna dn, ka


per tn Qhswj padwn, n 'Akmaj lgetai fernn p t gunaik laben tn
cran tathn, tte mn rmotte lgein ka rrqh j nedceto kribstata, nun d
swj ngkh suntmnein toj lgouj d n tn shmewn ok n toj rcaoij
mqoij, ll' f' mn gegenhmna, totwn pimnhsqsomai984.

437 ..
, .
,
.
, Gotteland,
985.
,
.
,
. ,
,

,
986. ,
,

987.

984
. . 31. -
, . P.J. RHODES, A History of the Classical
World, 478-323 B.C., 20102, 272 .. . History of Macedonia , passim
HESKEL 1997, passim NIEBERGAL 2004, passim.
985
GOTTELAND 2001, 299-300.
986
exemplum vitae
, . NILSSON 1951, 100 .. MARKLE 1976, 80 .. , . HUTTNER 1997, 79-85.
, . NATOLI 2004, 50 ..
987
. GOTTELAND 2001, 337 ..,
.

, . NILSSON 1951, 103-105.

.

279
.

, ,
/
988. 343/2 ..
989.

( ).
(
)
.
, , Huttner,
990.
: .
, .
, .
/.
, , . ,
.
, .
991,
. ,
, , ,
:

, ( )
, .

, , , .
() , ,
,
.

BICKERMANN & SIKUTRIS 1928.


, ,
. . F. PINA POLO & S. PANZRAM, Mito, historia y
propaganda politia: La carta de Espeusipo a Filipo II de Macedonia, Gerin 19 (2001) 355-390 (
.357 ) NATOLI 2004, , .19 31.
988
. . . 1 Natoli. . FGrHist 69 NATOLI 2004, 110.
989
: BICKERMANN & SIKUTRIS 1928, 29 ..
. MARKLE 1976, 92 .. NATOLI 2004, 30-31.
990
HUTTNER 1997, 73.
991
. ,
, . ,
.

280
.

, .
,
, .
,

, .

, , ,
. (. ),
. , ,
.
( ) 992.

,
,
.


, ,
. . ,
, ,
.
993.
994

. . 24
12 ,
.
,

995.
:
992
. . . 6-7 Natoli.
993
. 4.25 .. . 6.31 ..
994
, . RE Suppl.III (1918) .
Giganten, 661 .. [Wasser], RE XX .1 (1941) . Phlegra, 264-5 [Oberhummer]. . VIAN
1952, 189 .. .
995
. . 1.6.1: otoj ( ) d ka tj `Hlou baj x 'Eruqeaj lase. .
. . 4 .. 6.

281
.

,
, . , ,
. , ( )
, , 996.
997,
,


998. 999,
:
1000.
, .
1001.
,
, 1002.
,
.
1003,
.
, ,
.

996
. B. ANDRAE, Herakles und
Alkyoneus, JdI 77 (1962) 130-210. , LIMC I (1981) 558-564, . Alkyoneus [R. Olmos & L.J.
Balmaseda] BROMMER 1984, 69-70.
997
. VIAN 1952, 217-218. . Jacoby FGrHist 70 F34. , C. ROBERT,
Alkyoneus, Hermes 19 (1884) 480 1921, 512-13. Vian
4 . .., ,
.
, . 1.6.2.
998
. : E. SIMON, Pergamon und
Hesiod [Schriften zur antiken Mythologie 3], Mainz 1975, 22 .14 LIMC I (1981) . Alkyoneus, 562 .33 [R.
Olmos & L.J. Balmaseda]
999

, . CALAME 1985.
PMG 985 Page
, .
1000
. . 1.6.1.
1001
, . RE
Suppl. III (1918) . Herakles 955 [Gruppe] ( ) NATOLI 2004, 133 HENRY
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(-) .
1002
Servius Virgil. Georg. 4.386 .. ., Patrol. Graecae 38. 451, ,
( ) .
1003
: . . 2.5.9.

282
.

, (
) 1004.

,
1005.
,
, .
1006. ,
,
1007.
,
, 1008. ,

1004

, . 32 . . 115-27 .
: Servius, Comm. in Virgil. Georg. 4.390.
1005

ROBERT 1921, 565 ..

.
. ,
.
. , , 1952, 88 ..
TIVERIOS 2008, 45 .208. , . HENRY 2004, 3-4.
1006
. . 4.31.7. . . 2.6.3. , . 2, 424-
438. Tabula Albana, FGrHist 40 F1, ,
16.92.
PECHSTEIN 1998, 272, ,
, , .

. , .
4, 110 114 [. ]. ML V, . Syleus, 1620 [Kuhnert]. .
ROBERT 1921, 522 PECHSTEIN 1998, 275 .. (
).
1007
7.115. , . 17 (. BROWN 2002, 136
.. ),
( !) per t roj tj Qessalaj.
Plion.
. ,
,
9 ., .
. , ,
, .
9 , 10 . : . -
1991, , .
. , , 65-77. , .
2007, 8 . 1430, , 82-
83 (
... . ).
, , ,
, ,

.
1008
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283
.

.
, ,
. ,
1009, ,
1010.

, . .
, ,

1011.

.
(
),
7 . ..

1012. ,

(
) (..

1009
. TIVERIOS 2008, 24-26 . Contra .
& . 2009, .
(1999-2005) , 20 , 239-
247. . , .
, 19 (2006) 41 .
. & . 2007, . ,
, VII, 252-274 ( ,
.268, . ,
).
1010
, . TIVERIOS 2008 .
1011
. TIVERIOS 2008, passim. , . 44 :
The myth of Syleus and Dikaios probably overlies or reflects Greeks clashes with the local people in their efforts
to settle in the area, which was renowned also for its wine. , . ( ) 2006.
ABETE 2008.
1012

: ,
, , , ,
( ) , , .
. ROBERT 1921, passim.
,
,
. : . .3/4, 70 .. . . 2.5.11. : . . 2.5.11 Hyg.
Fab. 56. : . . 2.5.10. : . . 2.5.9. :
. . 2.7.1 , . .14.255-6 2.677 (
), , .
. F43 West/Merkelbach, 55 .. ( , ).

, . ( ), 77.

284
.

, ) . ,
.
:
.
1013
, ,
,
, .

. Bickermann Sykutris,
,
, ,
. .
,
, .
,
,
,
() .
( ) .

1014.
,
,
. ,
,
1015. ,

.
, . ,

1016.

1013
Bronislav Malinowski. .,
, Magic, Science, and Religion and Other Essays ( R.
Redfield), 1948, passim 74 ..
1014
. BICKERMANN & SYKUTRIS 1928, 27 ..
. NATOLI 2004, 69 ..
, . ( ) 77-8.
1015
. . 4.37.4.
1016
. . 2.5.10 . 4.23.2 4.83.1.

285
.


, . , ,
, ,

, ,

1017.
6 . .. ,
- .
,
,

.

.
,
, :
. ,
,
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, ,
. ,

.
. ,

1018.
.
. .

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, , .

. .

1017
. 5.43.1. . . . 10.18.6. , . MALKIN 1994, 192 ..
1018
. . 2.5.9. ,
, . Jacoby, FGrHist 4 F 94 197 bis.

286
.



.
. ,
. ,

.
,
.

.
( )
() , .
1019.
,
,
1020, .
, .

.
,
;
, ,
.
Nilsson 20 .,
(
) 1021. , (
)
, ,
,
, , ,
1022. / ,
, ,

1019
2008, 118-119 .262.
1020
, . SAKELLARIOU 1990, 150 ..
170 ..
1021
NILSSON 1951.
1022
GOTTELAND 2001, 299-300 passim.

287
.

. ,


. ,


.
, , 1023.
(. . 8 Natoli) ,
, :

,
1024, ,
.

,
. ,
, .
, , -
-
, ,
.
:

ete gr tn x rcj krathsntwn ggnetai, pj o dikawj mej atn comen,


'Alexndrou to prognou prtou katascntoj tn tpon, qen ka tn acmaltwn
1025
Mdwn parcn ndrinta cruson nsthsen ej Delfoj;

1023
NATOLI 2004, 66 .. , .
GOTTELAND 2001.
1024
. . . , . N.G.L.
HAMMOND, Philips Letter to Athens in 340 B.C., Antichthon 27 (1993) 13-20.
1025
. . . 21.

288
.


. (
) , ,
.
.
, ,
.
. , ,
,
. ,
, ,
1026.
. , ,
,
1027.


.
,
, ,
.
;
, , ,
1028.

1026
. 8.121.
1027
. : ete totwn mn mfisbhtsei
tij, xio d ggnesqai tn steron genomnwn kurwn, prcei moi ka toto t dkaion kpoliorksaj
gr toj mj mn kbalntaj, p Lakedaimonwn d katoikisqntaj, labon t cwron. katoi pntej
okomen tj pleij tn prognwn paradntwn kat plemon krioi katastntej. mej d' ote
prtoi labntej ote nn contej, lciston d crnon n toj tpoij mmenantej, ntipoiesqe tj
plewj, ka tata pstin pr mn ato bebaiotthn piqntej.
1028
, NATOLI 2004, 65 .189,
, .

289
.

290
.

j 'Orfej Ogrou ka Kalliphj mij tn Mousn,


basleue Makednwn ka tj 'Odrusdoj,
petdeue d mousikn, ka mlista kiqarJdan.
Ka (filmouson gr t Qrvkn ka Makednwn gnoj)
resken n totoij diaferntwj t plqei. , . 45.

291
.

292
.

The magic of Orpheus song drew animals and trees;


the magic of his name has attracted a more unruly following,
a motley crowd of romantics and mystics, of impostors and poetasters,
of dizzy philosophers and disoriented scholars.
The disorientation of the scholars is understandable
after so many centuries in which Orpheus was all things to all men.
M.L. WEST, 1983

,
, , ,
, .
, 1029,

,

1030.

. , ,

, . ,
, ,
,
( ) .
,
, 1031. ,

1029
. . 25 = KERN 1922, test.2.
1030
. Ch. MUNDT-ESPIN (.)
Blick auf Orpheus: 2500 Jahre europischer Rezeptionsgeschichte eines antiken Mythos, Tbingen 2003.

KERN 1922. . PEG Bernab.
1031
.
LINFORTH 1941. , . M.P. NILSSON, Orphism and Kindred Religious
Movements, HarvTheolR 28 (1935) 181-230,
,
GUTHRIE 2000,
.
. W. WILI,
, [ Die Mysterien, Eranos
Bd.11, 1944, . . ] 1992, 84-129.
1950.
:
( ) .

: Cl. CALAME, Qu est -ce qui est orphique dans les Orphica ?, RHR (2002) 219, 385-400.
BURKERT 1993, 589
.. WEST 1983.

293
.

- Detienne
,
:
, , ,
,
1032.

.
, ,

.

. (
) ,

1033.
.
:

1034. ,

- . Orphisme et Orphe (1991) A. MASARACCHIA (.), Orfeo


e l'orfismo, 1993 A. LAKS & G.W. MOST (.), Studies in the Derveni Papyrus, Oxford 1997
.
Orphism, Orphic poetry [C. Calame]
KOUREMENOS, PARASSOGLOU & TSANTSANOGLOU 2006,
. . R. EDMONDS, Extra Ordinary People: Mystai and Magoi. Magicians and Orphics in
the Derveni Papyrus, ClPhil 103 (2008) 16-39. -
, . GRAF & JOHNSTON 2007 A. BERNAB, & A.I.
JIMNEZ SAN CRISTOBAL, Instructions for the Netherworld. The Orphic Gold Tablets, Leiden/Boston 2008.
E , . . , :
, , . (.) ,
2002, 147-171 , :
, 2010. . EDMONDS 2004. ,
,
TORJUSSEN 2008. - . R. EDMONDS, Tearing apart the
Zagreus Myth: A Few Disparaging Remarks on Orphism and Original Sin, ClAnt 18.1 (1999) 35-73 contra A.
BERNAB, Aestimatio 3 (2006) 5 .. . V. YATES, The Titanic Origin of Humans: The Melian Nymphs
and Zagreus, GrRomByzSt 44 (2004) 183-198 TORJUSSEN 2008, 89-105.
1032
DETIENNE 2003, 154-155.
1033
: ,
.. 1323, 1323, 1210. : POxy 53 (1986) .3698.10 [. M.W. Haslam].
1034
. . . 9.20 = , FGrHist 31 F43

294
.

. , ,
. ,
, .
,
.
, ! :
,
.
.
;
.
.
,
. , ,
, . ,
,
.
. ,
. , . ,
,
. .
,
, .
, ,
.

1035,

6 . ..1036
,

1035
,
, ,
.
1036
GRAF 1987, 80 . LIMC VII (1994) . Orpheus, 81-105
[Garezou] JESNICKS 1997, 8 .., .
GUTHRIE 2000, 71 ..

295
.


.
,
, .

.
, 1037.
1038,
1039,

. .
,
.
1040.
, 1041.

. 1629 1042.
,
1043.
,
,
.
1044,

1037

, ,
,
, . ,
, ,
,
,
.
1038
1998, 45.
1039
:
. GRAF 1987, 80.
1040
LINFORTH 1941, 27 ..
1041
, : SCHOELLER 1969, 21
. KERN 1922, test.56-58. :
. 1998, 84-85. , F12.62 64.101
.
1042
./ ,/
/ .
1043
. , 357-362.
1044
. Ovid., Metam. 11.1 ..,
.

296
.

1045, ,
.
1046.
,
, ,
. ,

1047, 1048.
,
.

.
, 1049.
, ,
1050.
6 . ..1051 , ,
Ziegler1052 Hyperdorismus,
, , 1053.
, o
, . ,
.
, ,
1054.

(
), o
.

1045
SCHOELLER 1969, 56.
1046
SEGAL 1989, 2 .. 34-35.
1047
Ziegler: RE VIII (1939) 1261 .. 1303-4 . Orpheus.
1048

A. BERNAB, Orfeo. De personaje del mito a autor literario, Itaca 18 (2002) 61-77.
1049
POxy 1233 .80 . RE XVIII (1939) 1215 . Orpheus [Ziegler].
1050
L COSTE MESSLIRE
1936, 19 ..
1051
LIMC VII (1994) . Orpheus 84 .6 [M.X. Garezou].
1052
RE VIII (1939) . Orpheus, 1203-1204,
.
1053
. . 25 = KERN 1922, test.2.
1054
, Museo Nazionale Etrusco di Villa Giulia (M534, ABV 432.4
Addenda2, 111), . 1998, 78 . 286 .

297
.


.
,
(.19.1)1055.
, , 1056, 5 . ..
:
,
1057. , ,
,
1058. , 3 . ..
1059.

1060. ,
5 . .. .

1055
. VOJATZI 1982, 39 .. .
GANTZ 1993, 344 1998, 229-30 . De LA
COSTE MESSLIRE 1936, 82-95
. V. PARKER, Aspects of the Foreign and Domestic Policy of Cleisthenes of Sikyon,
Hermes 122 (1994) 404-424. BHME 1970, 14 .. 199-200,
-
, .
SCHWARTZ 1984, 47-48
- ,
( ),
, . ,
. ,
, W.B. DINSMOOR, Studies of the Delphian Treasuries,
BCH 36 (1912) 467-473, Ziegler RE XVIII (1939) . Orpheus, 1215. .
RIDGEWAY, Archaic Architectural Sculpture and Travel Myths, DialHistAnc 17.2 (1991) 95-112

, G. SZELIGA, The Composition of the Argo Metopes from the
Monopteros at Delphi, AJA 90 (1986) 297-305 . . . .
3, 296-7. Julliete DE LA GENIRE, propos des mtopes du Monoptre de Sicyone
Delphes, CRAI (1983) 127 158-171,
( 6 . ..),
. ,

, E. KHNE, Die Dioskuren in der griechischen Kunst von der
Archaik bis zum Ende des 5. Jahrhunderts v. Chr., 1998, 29 ..
1056
POxy 53 (1986) .3698.10 [M.W. Haslam]
1057
. . 4.176-7. 62 ( 6 . .. ;)
,
. 5 . ..
, . VALVERDE SNCHEZ 1993, 8-9.
1058
FGrHist 31 F43
1059

. S. BUSCH, Orpheus bei Apollonios Rhodios, Hermes 121 (1993) 301-324.

SCHWARTZ 1984, 7 .. . RE XVIII (1939) . Orpheus, 1254 .. [Ziegler]
VALVERDE SNCHEZ 1993.
1060
SCHWARTZ 1984, 138 .. . . 1985, 173 ..

298
.

1061.
6 .1062 ,
1063.
. 1064,
1 . .. 1065.
, , , 438
.. 1066,

(.19.2)1067.
1068.

1061
. WEST 1983, 9 ..
1062
. GRAF & JOHNSTON 2007, 173-4 . CHRISTOPOULOS 1991, 216
,
!
1063

CHRISTOPOULOS 1991, 208 ..,
alter ego . . 1985, 188 ..
. ,
, , ,
.
, ( ) .
.
(
), 5 .
: . J.L. CALVO MARTNEZ, The Katabasis of the Hero, V. PIRENNE-DELFORGE & E.
SUREZ DE LA TORRE (.) Hros et hroines dans les mythes et les cultes grecs. Actes du Colloaue
orgqnis l Universit de Valladolid 26-29 Mai 1999, 2000 [Kernos Suppl. 10] 67-78
, .71-74. ,
,
,
, . BREMMER 1991, 27. , ,
: . GRAF 1987, 89-90 GRAF & JOHNSTON,
2007, 172.
: WEST 1983, 9 ..
1064
. 7.
1065
, , BREMMER 1991, 15 ..,
,
4 .
.
, .
,
(. 1998, 46 .168
), : SCHMIDT 1991, 33 .5.
,
. 124, ( )
, 1 . ..
,
:
. RE VI (1907) 1322-1325 . Eurydike [Willrich] . ML I.1.(1965)
1421-2 . Eurydike, LIMC IV (1988), 98-100 . Eurydike [G. Schwarz] RE XVIII (1939) 1268 .. . Orpheus
[Ziegler].
1066
.357-362.
.179d, ,
.
1067
, . SCHUCHHARDT 1964
, LIMC IV (1988) . Eurydike , 99 .5 [G. Schwarz]. .

299
.


1069. ,
, .
1070. ,

.
. ,
. ;

,
. , Guthrie,
1071.


1072. ,

1998, 47-48 E.B. HARRISON, The Aged Pelias in the Erechtheion Frieze and the Meaning of
the Three-Figure Reliefs, A.J. CLARK & J. GAUNT (.), Essays in Honor of Dietrich von Bothmer,
2002, 137-146. (, 854),
(Museo Archeologico Nazionale 6727), (Museo Nazionale Romano 508, Villa
Albani 1031 , Museo Gregoriano Etrusco).
( , )
( ).
12 ,
H.A. THOMPSON, The Altar of Pity in the Athenian Agora, Hesperia 21 (1952), 47-82
contra SCHUCHHARDT 1964, 22-23,
, , 5 . .., E.
LANGLOTZ, Das Hesperiden Relief Albani, Bonner Festgabe: J. Straub zum 65. Geburtstag am 18.
Oktober 1977, 1977 [BJb Beih. 39], 91-112.
1068
E. SIMON, Die Hochzeit des Orpheus und der Eurydike, J. GEBAUER, E. GRABOW, F.
JNGER & D. METZLER (.), Bildergeschichte. Festschrift K. Sthler, Mhnesee, 2004, 451-456,
.
1069

,
.
L.A.
TOUCHETTE, A New Interpretation of the Orpheus Relief, AA 1990, 77-90 A. DARAB, Orpheus und
Eurydike. Parallelen in Literatur inf in Bildender Kunst, ActaAntHung 39 (1999) 81-94. .. JESNICKS
1997, 12. , . J. HEALTH, The Failure of Orpheus, TransactAmPhilAss 124 (1994) 163-196.
1070
1998, 48 .73 .
1071
GUTHRIE 2000, 106.
, (.10.30.6):
. 2003 ( 186-187 208 ..). .
LIMC VII (1994) . Orpheus 88 102 .71 [M.X. Garezou].

. : GUTHRIE 2000, 77.
1072

. ,
, . WEST 1983,
17-18. 4 . .., . GRAF &
JOHNSTON 2007, 40 .. . 30-38.
,
.

300
.


(.19.3).
,
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,
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, ,
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1078. ,
1079.
5
.: ( )

1073
. SCHMIDT 1991 LIMC VII (1994) . Orpheus, 88 102 .72-79
[Garezou] 1998, 233 .
1074
. LIMC VII (1994) . Orpheus, 88 .
68-70 1998, 62 .. Ziegler, RE XVIII (1939) .
Orpheus, 1293 .. C. FARAONE, Orpheus Last Performance: Necromancy and a Singing Head in Lesbos,
StItFilCl 97 (2004) 5-27
.
, ,
2 . .. , J.F. NAGY 1990, Hierarchy, Heroes and Heads: Indo-
European Structures in Greek Myth, Approaches to Greek Myth, 200-238,
,
,
, , ,
, .
1075
. DETIENNE 2003, 125 -136 131 ..
1076
. JESNICKS 1997.
1077
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, . 570 ..
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1080
GUTHRIE 2000, 42 .. 100-1.
1081
. RE VIII (1939) 1306 . Orpheus [Ziegler] JESNICKS 1997, 26.
1082
K. MEULI, Gesammelte Schriften [T. Gelzere, .], / 1975, ., 593-676 passim.
1083

WEST 1983, 4 .. 144 .. SCHWARTZ 1984. .
BHME 1970, passim FREIERT 1991, 43-5. . GRAF
1987, 83 ..
1084
(. , 24)
(. . 24).
1085
SEGAL 1989
FREIERT 1991 JESNICKS 1997.

302
.

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1087.

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1089.

1086
GRAF 1987, 87 .. . GRAF & JOHNSTON 2007, 171-2. Graf
BREMMER 1991, 17 ..
, . . SIMON,
Nachrichten aus dem Martin von Wagner Museum. Orpheus unter Kriegern, AA 1995, 483-487
, Argonauten beim Waffentanz, D. GUTKNECHT et.al. (.), Telemanniana et alia Musicologica.
Festschrift Gnter Fleischhauer [Michaelsteiner Forschungsbeitrge, 17], Oschersleben 1995, 28-33.
1087
FREIERT 1991.
1088
DETIENNE 2003, 152-164.
1089
.. 155-6. , CHRISTOPOULOS 1991, 217 .. , . 219 .25,

. , ,
.. .

303
.


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:

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(. KOUREMENOS, PARASSOGLOU &
TSANTSANOGLOU 2006, 45 ..). ,
. 364b .. 909a8 ..
1090
. KERN 1922, test. 30-37 RE XVIII (1939) . Orpheus, 1228 ..
[Ziegler]. 5 . ..
,
: LIMC VII (1994) . Orpheus, 100 [Garezou] 1998, 86 ..
, GUTHRIE 2000, 96-7 BHME 1970, passim,

. , ,
5 . ..
, MARCACCINI 1994. ,
1998, 89-90,

.

,
.
(. 10.30.6 . 2003, 187 208)
, .

:
.
1091
. 2.99.3.
1092
KERN 1922, test.38-41 RE VIII (1939) 1230 .. . Orpheus [Ziegler] . .
- 1999, 440 .5.

304
.

,
, ( 59-60)1093. ,
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, ,

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snagen dndrea mosaij,
snagen qraj grstaj.

,
. 1094
(61), ,
, . 1095
(62) . ,
,
( 7-8), 1096.

, kalonto d Perej klipntwn d' kenwn
Makednej nn cousi t cwra tata ( 9.2.25).
, .
,

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,
.

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1093
, , , (
FGrHist 103 F62 , 48-49),
( ) (. , 293.11). .
RE VIII (1939) 1223-1224 . Orpheus [Ziegler] o
Jacoby FGrHist 4 F5.
1094
. . 1373 ..
1095
7 .18 = KERN 1922, test. 40.
1096
. .78-9.

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1099
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rcj fasi.
1101
9.30.9: fnou kaqrsia t dwr parschtai. kousa d ka llon n LarsV lgon, j n t
'OlmpJ. . . 9.11.8 ..: pollumnwn d dh Libhqrwn, otwj o n DJ Makednej
kat ge tn lgon to Larisaou xnou j tn autn t st komzousi to 'Orfwj.
1102
GRAF 1987, 88-89 GRAF & JOHNSTON 2007, 167-8. . FREIERT 1991, 39.
1103
A.HEINRICHS, Three Approaches to Greek Mythography, Interpretations of Greek Mythology, 246,
.
, . HOEFER 1890 BROWN 2002, 31 ..
1104
BROWN 2002, 19.
1105
.., 303.

307
.

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1109.

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Teleut d diaspasamnwn atn tn Qrvkwn ka Makednwn gunaikn, ti o meteddou ataj
tn rgwn, tca mn ka kat' llaj profseij.
1107
Radt, TrGF 3, 138 ..

5 . , . , , :
. ,
.
.
, ,
. ,
.
, .
: . . 24 = Kern 1922, test.113 TrGF 3, F23a Radt.
West,
: WEST
1990, 32-46. . M. DI MARCO, Dioniso ed Orfeo
nelle Bassaridi di Eschilo, A. MASARACCHIA (.), Orfeo e l'orfismo, 1993, 101-153.
1108
. RE XVIII (1939) . Orpheus, 1285 6 [Ziegler]
1109
,
, : BNJ 772 F3 [S. Sprawski].

308
.

.

1110.
.

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1111. , Ziegler
, ..
1112. ,

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. BROWN 2002, 307.
1111
1948-9, 30-1,
. ,
, Hammond (History of Macedonia , 129 .4). O GRAF 1987, 88,
, BROWN 2002, 308.
1112
.
, ( )
(. , 9-10, 21, 53 . ). ,
5 . .. ( ), .
FGrHist 3 F167 (), 4 F5 (), 5 F11 (). ,
, .
, 6 . ..
: . RE XVIII (1939) . Orpheus, 1244-5 [Ziegler] FEIERT
1991, 39 .

309
.

, 1113.
, .
Graf
1114,
1115.
, ,
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1113
, , .
LIMC VII (1994) . Orpheus, 84-85 . 7-15 22-27 [Garezou].
,
. , . T 1998, 70
.. ,
.
5 . ..
MARCACCINI 1994, 247.
1114
GRAF 1987, 91.
1115
4.95.
1116
GRAF 1987, 88 .. BREMMER 1991, 18 ..
1117
. KERN 1922, test.113-135. .
Ziegler, RE XVIII (1939) . Orpheus, 1281 ..
: . ( ), .
( ), . , .
. .
,
. ,
, . ,
. . SCHOELLER
1969, 55 .. LIMC VII (1994) . Orpheus, 85 .. 100-101 . 28-59 [Garezou] 1998, 48 ..
1118
Virg. Georg. 4.5.20

310
.

;
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.
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. , ,

1120.
,
, 1121.
,
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1122.


.
,
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1123,

: 1124.
, ,
. ,
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.

1119
1998, 70 ..
1120
F1 Powell. . ,. M. MARCOVICH, Phanocles ap. Stob. 4.20.47, AJPh 100 (1979) 360-
66.
1121
. BREMMER 1991, 21.
1122
Virgil. Georg. 4.516 .. . R.
EGAN, Orpheus and the Ciconian Women: The Crux at Vergil, Georgics 4.520, Mouseion 1 (2001) 55-68.
Egan
.
1123
. LINFORTH 1941, 14: That they (o ) give two different causes for the
occurrence shows pretty clearly that the legend itself recognized no cause, or at least no cause which was essential
to the legend. , WEST 1990, 38.
1124

CHRISTOPOULOS 1991, 208 JESNICKS 1997, 40 COHEN 2000, 106 .. DETIENNE 2007, 303. , .
R.M. SCOTT, Cognition and Eros. A Critique of the Kantian Paradigm, 1993, 33 .. .
LIMC VII (1994) . Orpheus, 101 [Garezou], -
. - 1994,
, . FEIERT 1991, 35.

311
.

:
! 1125.


1126.
, , ,
,
,
.
,
,
.

.
1127.
, ,

1128.
,
,
1129.
,
.

1125
,
.
. . DETIENNE
2007, 303 .113 LIMC VII (1994) . Orpheus, 101 [Garezou],
.
,
: . . , Antikenmuseum BS 1411,
. . 1998, 52, .8.
. M. SCHMIDT, Der Tod des Orpheus
in Vasendarstelllungen aus Schweizer Sammlungen, AntK Beih. 9 (1973) 102 , COHEN 2000, 111
.58 .
1126
. DETIENNE 2007.
1127
W. BURKERT 2000, Jason, Hypsipyle,
and the New Fire at Lemnos: A Study in Myth and Ritual, R. BUXTON (.), Oxford Readings in Greek
Religion, 2000, 227-249 K. DOWDEN, Death and the Maiden: Girls Initiation Rites in Greek
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1128
, . HESSE 2007, 8 .. 127 .. .
, . E DODDS, Maenadism in Bacchae,
HarvTheolR 33 (1940) 155-76 . , , 68
(1998), 56-59. , ,
: . ,
.255 ..
1129
CHRISTOPOULOS 1991, 208 JESNICK 1997, 40.

312
.

, ,
1130. ,
, 1131,
.

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.
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.
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.

1132.

: 1133
1134

.
(lambnousin o pollo tn Messhnwn tramata
macaraij te, aj t erea a gunakej quon, ka beloj, oj t kra peiron

1130
S. BLUNDELL, Women in Ancient Greece, Cambridge MA 1995, 19.
1131
F72 .
.
SEAFORD 1988.
1132
HATZOPOULOS 1994, 71 ..
1133
, F44.
1134
. 4.17.1.

313
.

ptsai) 1135.
,
, ,
,
.
1136.

,
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,
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; ,
,

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,
, 1137.

, 1138

, . ,
, , 1139.

.

1135
. DETTIENE 2007.
1136
. (.81-84): A gr gunakej
pibeboulekas moi / kn Qesmofroin mllousi per mou tmeron / kklhsizein p' lqrJ.
1137
. N. MARINATOS, The Life Cycle of the Archaic Hero, Myth and Symbol I, 155 159-60. B.
T. van NORTWICK, Like a Woman: Hector and the Boundaries of Masculinity, Arethusa 34 (2001)
221-235. ,
,
, . . 36.4.
1138
. . 6.407 ..
1139
.
,
, .
, ,
, ,
: . HATZOPOULOS 1994, passim 87 ..

314
.

. , (

),
.
,
, 4 . .. :

Pirej anopaqej, stugnn potsete lbhn


'Orf' poktenantej 'Apllwnoj flon un1140.

,
.
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. ,
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(66)1141.

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: .
,
. ,

1140
, FGrHist 131 F2.
1141
. . 7.9 = KERN 1922, test.126.

315
.

, 1142.
:
, 1143.

. , (.
), ,

Leibqrioi gr qnoj Pierikn stin, ote mlouj plj ote poimatoj nnoian
lambnon. Lgontai d moustatoi enai, peid par' atoj to 'Orfwj gneto
qnatoj.


(Fragmenta varia, 8.44.552)
, (F4),
5 . ...
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.

1142
: . J.H.M. STRUBBLE,
Cursed Be He That Moves My Bones, C. FARAONE & D. OBBINK (.), Magika Hiera. Ancient Greek
Magic and Religion, / 1991, 33-59.
1143
2006, 22.

316
.

.
1144.
; 1145

,
1146, ,
. :
.
1147.
,
,
1148.
1149,

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,
,
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1144
:
. D. BOEDEKER, Hero Cult and Politics in Herodotus. The Bones of Orestes, C. DOUGHERTY & L.
KURKE (.), Cultural Poetics. Cult, Performance, Politics, Cambridge 1993, 164-177 McCAULEY 1998.
- 1999.
1948-9, 31,
( ) .
.
, .
1145
. . 14.
1146
. . .1.11.2.
, .
, ,
. 1948-9, 26-27,

,
. . ,
. . , 1976, 62-63 PAPAZOGLOU 1988, 111-
112. . - 1985, 48-9,
. Hammond (History of Macedonia , 136 .4) GIRTZY
2001, 105 , .
, ,
.
1147
. LIMC VII (1994) . Orpheus, 83 .2 [Garezou].
1148
.
3.20.5 .
, , ,
.
1149
. . 146. . . 1997,
, , , 175-9.

317
.

)1150. ,
, ,
,
1151.

.
:


: ,
1152.
,
,
1153:

Mouswn prpolon td' 'Orfa Qrkej qhkan,


n ktnen yimdwn Zej pou yolenti keraun
Ogrou flon un, j `Hrakl xeddaxen,
ern nqrpoij grmmata ka sofhn.

, ,
( 67)1154. ,
,
, .

1150
.
. Heuzey.
PAPAZOGLOU 1988, 113-4, Hammond History of Macedonia , 136-137 GIRTZY
2001, 98 .., . ,
. 1948-9
. , -
, . - 1985, 47-50 , : -
, 64 (1997) 75-58,
, www.kz-epka.gr.

, 1 . ..,
.
1151
H . -, , , 13-18 (1990-1995) 56-62
( .61)
.
1152
9.30.5
1153
. F16.24 (Kern 1922, test.123). -
. , , .
DETIENNE 2003, 125 ..
1154
, 1.5 = Kern 1922, test.125.

318
.


,
.
.
, 1155.
,

. , ,
1156.
,
,
Nagy1157. ,

1158.
1159.
, ,
. ,
. .
, ,
. fobhqej
m labntej nqrwpoi qerapean par' ato bohqsin llloij, keranwsen
atn1160.
, 1161.
, , tn lgwn neka,
, n ddasken n toj musthroij o prteron khkotaj

1155
. . . 1.2.1 ( ), 1.2.3 ( ),
1.6.2 ( ), 1.6.3 ( )
1156
. . 3.8.1.
1157
G. NAGY, The Best of the Acheans. Concepts of the Hero in Archaic Greek Poetry, B 19992
[ , www.press.jhu.edu/books/nagy/BofAS/toc.html], . 10 20 41 ( .
).
1158
..
1159
. EMDMONDS 2004, 74 .130.
1160
. . 3.10.4.
1161
. . ,
, V.1, 251-265. , , . ,
, (.. ..., ),
2010 ( .
, . 101 ..).

319
.

nqrpouj. yolenti blei, ,



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,
.
,

,
1162.
, 3 . ..,
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, .
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.

1162
. GRAF & JOHNSTON 2007, 12-15 .5-7 , TORJUSSEN 2008, 264-8
.1.3, 3-5 ), : EDMONDS 2004, 75.

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1. . . 7.
d' pokusamnh Di genato terpikeranwi
ue dw, Mgnhta Makhdna q' ppiocrmhn,
o per Pierhn ka Olumpon dmat' naion

2. . 69 ..
'Hlioj mn dune kat cqonj keann d
atosn q' ppoisi ka rmasin, atr r' `Ermj
Pierhj fkane qwn rea skienta,
nqa qen makrwn bej mbrotoi alin ceskon
boskmenai leimnaj khrasouj rateinoj.
tn tte Maidoj uj skopoj 'Argeifnthj
pentkont' glhj petmneto boj rimkouj.
planodaj d' laune di yamaqdea cron
cni' postryaj dolhj d' o lqeto tcnhj
nta poisaj plj, tj prsqen pisqen,
tj d' piqen prsqen, kat d' mpalin atj baine.
sndala d' atka iyn p yamqoij lVsin
frast' d' nhta dipleke, qaumat rga,
summsgwn murkaj ka mursinoeidaj zouj.
tn tte sundsaj neoqhlan gklJ rhn
blabwj p possn dsato sndala kofa
atosin petloisi, t kdimoj 'Argeifnthj
spase Pierhqen doiporhn leenwn,
o t' peigmenoj dolicn dn, atotropsaj.

3. . . 337-345
Thqj d' 'Wkean potamoj tke dinentaj,
Neln t' 'Alfein te ka 'Hridann baqudnhn,
S t r u m n a Maandrn te ka Istron kallireqron
Fsn te `Rsn t' 'Aceln t' rgurodnhn
N s s n te `Rodon q' `A l i k m o n q' `Eptporn te
Grnikn te ka Ashpon qen te Simonta
Phnein te ka Ermon urrethn te Kikon
Saggrin te mgan Ldwn te Parqnin te
Ehnn te ka 'Aldskon qen te Skmandron

331
.

4. . . 18.1
INACOS.
Inacoj potamj sti tj 'Argeaj craj kaleto d t prteron
Karmnwr. ` A l i k m w n d t gnei Tirnqioj n t KokkugJ
poimanwn rei ka kat' gnoian t Hrv sugginmenon tn Da
qeasmenoj mmanj gneto ka meq' rmj necqej balen autn
ej potamn Karmnora, j p ' a t o ` A l i k m w n
m e t w n o m s q h proshgoreqh d Inacoj di' atan toiathn.
Inacoj, 'Wkeano paj, fqareshj tj qugatrj ato 'Ioj p Dij,
tn qen blasfmoij loidoraij pplhtten katpin kolouqn d
naxiopaqsaj pemyen at Tisifnhn, man tn 'Erinwn f' j
xoistrhlatomenoj balen autn ej potamn `Alikmona, j p'
ato Inacoj metwnomsqh.

5. . . 11.1
STRUMWN.
Strumn potamj sti tj Qrkhj kat plin 'Hdwnda
proshgoreeto d prteron Palaistnoj p Palaistnou to
Poseidnoj. Otoj gr prj toj stugetonaj cwn plemon ka ej
sqneian mpesn tn un `Alikmona strathgn pemyen d
propetsteron macmenoj nVrqh. Per d tn sumbebhktwn
kosaj Palaistnoj ka laqn toj dorufrouj, di lphj
perboln autn rriyen ej potamn Knozon, j p' ato
Palaistnoj nomsqh. Strumn d, Arewj paj ka `Hlkhj,
kosaj per tj `Rsou teleutj ka qumv susceqej autn
rriyen ej potamn Palaistnon, j p' ato Strumn
metwnomsqh. Genntai d' n at lqoj pauslupoj kalomenoj n
n erV tij penqn, paetai paracrma tj katecoshj atn
sumforj, kaqj store 'Iswn Buzntioj n toj Qrvkikoj.

6. FGrH 774 F 7=.. .


Meza, plij Makedonaj, Strumnion kaleto, p Mizhj
qugatrj Brhtoj to Makednoj, j Qeagnhj n Makedonikoj.
Brhj gr trej gnnhse, Mezan Broian Olganon f' o potamj
pnumoj ka plij Broia ka tpoj Strumnoj. t qnikn Miezej
ka Miezaoj.

7. . 9.30.8
e d ka potamj `Elikn cri stadwn bdomkonta pnte
proelqnti t ema fanzetai t p totou kat tj gj dialipn
d mlista do ka ekosi stdia neisi t dwr aqij, ka noma
Bafraj nt `Eliknoj labn kteisin j qlassan nausporoj.
toton o Diasta tn potamn pirren di pantj t g t x rcj
fasi tj gunakaj d a tn 'Orfa pkteinan naponyasqa o
qelsai t ama, katadna te p totJ tn potamn j tn gn, na
d m to fnou kaqrsia t dwr parschtai.

332
.

8. . 9.30.9-11
fiksqai d toj Libhqroij par to Dionsou mnteuma k Qrkhj,
peidn dV t st to 'Orfwj lioj, thnikata p suj
polesqai Libhqroij tn plin. o mn di' o pollj frontdoj
poionto tn crhsmn, od llo ti qhron otw mga ka lkimon
sesqai nomzontej j len sfisi tn plin, su d qrasthtoj
metenai mllon scoj. pe d dkei t qe, sunbain sfisi
toide. poimn per mesosan mlista tn mran piklnwn atn
prj to 'Orfwj tn tfon, mn kqeuden poimn, pei d o ka
kaqedonti ph te dein tn 'Orfwj ka mga ka d fwnen. o on
ggtata nmontej ka rontej kastoi t rga polepontej
qrozonto p to poimnoj tn n t pnJ dn ka pote qontej
lllouj ka rzontej stij ggtata stai t poimni natrpousi
tn kona, ka kategh te p' ato pesosa qkh ka eden lioj
ti n tn stn to 'Orfwj loipn. atka d n t percomnV nukt
te qej katcei pol k to orano t dwr ka potamj Sj
tn d per tn Olumpon ceimrrwn ka Sj sti, tte on otoj
potamj katbale mn t tech Libhqroij, qen [d] er ka okouj
ntreyen nqrpwn, ppnixe d toj te nqrpouj ka t n t
plei za mowj t pnta.

9. fr.41 = . , 1
'Epcarmoj d n t tj Hbhj GmJ pt lgei, qugatraj Pirou ka
Pimplhdoj nmfhj Neilon, Tritnhn 'Aswpon, `Eptaplhn,
'Acelwda, Tipploun, ka `Rodan.

10. . . , 9
'Hmaqdej.
[`Istore Nkandroj `Eteroioumnwn d.]
Zej MnhmosnV migej n Pierv Mosaj gnnhsen. p d tn
crnon toton basleue Peroj atcqwn 'Hmaqaj ka at
qugatrej gnonto nna, ka corn nanton sthsan atai Mosaij
ka gn gneto mousikj p t `Elikni. te mn on a qugatrej
doien [a] to Pirou, pclue pnta ka odn pkoue prj tn
corean, p d Mousn stato mn oranj ka stra ka qlassa
ka potamo, d' `Elikn hxeto khlomenoj f' donj ej tn
orann, crij atn boul Poseidnoj pausen Pgasoj t pl
tn korufn patxaj. pe d nekoj ranto qnhta qeaj, metbalon
atj a Mosai ka pohsan rniqaj [maqdaj] nna ka ti nn
nomzontai par' nqrpoij kolumbj, ugx, kegcrj, kssa, clwrj,
kalanqj, nssa, pip, drakontj.

333
.

11. , ., 10.48
Lukoni t basile tj 'Hmaqaj gnetai paj, noma Makedn, x o
ka cra kklhtai met tata t rcaon noma okti fulxasa.
totJ d ra paj ndreoj n ka kllei diaprepj, Pndoj noma
san d o ka lloi padej, nhtoi d otoi tn yucn ka t sma
o wmaloi, oper on crnJ steron basknantej tdelf tj te
retj ka tj llhj edaimonaj kenon mn difqeiran, autoj d
paplesan didntej dkhn kat tn Dkhn. asqmenoj gr de
Pndoj tn k tn delfn j autn pibouln, tn patran rcn
plipen, kei d n crJ, ka n t te llV wmaloj, ka on ka
kunhgetikj n. ka pote qra nebroj. ka o mn qeon podn
econ, d metadikwn eta mntoi tn ppon n krtoj laune, ka
tn mn sunqhratn posp pol, o nebro d j fragga kolhn te
ka baqutthn sdntej ka autoj ssantej p tj yewj to
dikontoj fansqhsan. okon pophdsaj to ppou Pndoj
kenon mn to umo prj ti tn paresttwn xye dndrwn, atj
d ooj n tn fragga diereunn ka masteein toj proeirhmnouj.
eta koei fwnj, ka legen ath tn nebrn m yai. okon pe
poll periblyaj odn qesato, deise t fnhma j k tinoj
ataj krettonoj prospesn. ka tte mn ceto pin ka tn ppon
pgwn, t d sterav mnoj fiknetai, ka preisi mn j tn
fragga odamj mnmV te tj fwnj tj prospesoshj ato taj
koaj ka dei. strfonti d' n aut bouln ka diaporonti tj n
ra t proterav nastelaj atn tj p tn gran rmj, ka
periblponti oa ekj nomaj reouj qhratj trouj, mga ti
crma rtai drkwn t mn pleston to smatoj pisrwn, lghn
d natenaj j prj at tn drhn (ka n drh sn t kefal
pr tleion ndra t mgeqoj), eta fqej xplhxen. o mn j
fugn Pndoj xrmhsen, ll' qrosaj autn sofv perircetai
tn qra tn gr rnqwn n qhrsaj tuce prosgage, ka
proteinn o xnia tata ka auto zwgria. d, oa dpou toj
droij meilicqej ka katagohteuqej j n epoij, ceto pin.
tata tn neanan se, ka t nteqen pfere t drkonti misqn
swthraj, j nqrwpoj gaqj, n ece qhramtwn parcj
kecarismnaj tj graj tj reou tj pthnj. ka t mn t tj
proeirhmnhj dwroforaj nergtata n, prceto d ka t k to
damonoj eqenesqai t PndJ, ka shmrai cwren j t
sobarteron qhrnti gr pntwn eqhrai, sai te tn n taj
laij zwn, tn te rnqwn sai. n on at ka peribol, ka
dierpe mntoi ka kloj j mse toj qhroij ntoj ka trptwj
arontoj at n d ka den mgaj ka ooj kplxai t te gkJ
to smatoj ka t eexv prosti, t d rv t qlu pn naflgwn
ka j autn xptwn n dloj. ka fotwn p qraj tj kenou
oa dpou bebakceumnai son mn tn gunaikn n cron, a ge mn
sunoikosai toj gegamhksi frouromenai mn t nmJ, t klei d
to kllouj to kat tn Pndon dedoulwmnai proutmwn sunoiken
kenJ qea gegonnai. ka teqpesn ge atn o pollo tn
ndrn ka floun, cqro d o delfo mnoi san. ka pote
qhrnta llocsi mnon, ka potamo ge n qra plhson, eta
rmJ summcwn o trej pistntej paion toj xfesin atn, d
ba. koei tata taroj ato drkwn xukoon d ka
xuwpstaton t zn stin. okon preisi tj auto kothj, ka

334
.

toj nosoij periplakej pkteinen atoj j pngma gcwn atj


d o katluse tn fulakn, ste o proskontej t neanv
poqontej atn fkonto, ka ntucon keimnJ. ka lofronto
mn, proselqen d p khdesei to nekro ok tlmwn dei to
frouro. d sunej fsei tin porrtJ ti nastllei atoj,
ceto pin kat polln tn scoln, polipn kenon tj
teleutaaj k tn proshkntwn critoj tucen. okon ka tfh
megaloprepj ka getwn t fnJ potamj klqh Pndoj k to
nekro ka to kat' atn tfou. dion mn d tn zwn ktnein
critaj toj eergtaij, per on ka nw llektai, ka nn d oc
kista.

12. . , . 4.329-338.
, .
.
,
, ,
, ,
, .
.
,
.
.

13. , FGrHist 135/6 F 13


Pierhn. Cran p tn Makedonan. O d, roj. Makedn Dij ka
Aqraj (=), katascn tn cran, osan tj Qrkhj, f' auto
proshgreuse. Gmaj d man tn gcwrwn, teknotai do padaj,
Peron, ka Amaqon. f' n do pleij n Makedonv, Piera, ka
'Amaqa. `H stora par Marsv.

14. , FGrHist 4 F 74 = . . , .
Makedona cra, p Makednoj to Dij ka Quaj tj Deukalw
noj, j fhsin `Hsodoj... lloi d' p Makednoj to Alou, j
`Ellnikoj `Ierein prthi tn n Argei ka Makednoj [to]
Alou, [f'] o nn Makednej kalontai, mnoi met Musn tte
okontej.

335
.

15. . . 3.3.7
totou ( ) ka tj 'Wkeano qugatrj Meliboaj,
kaqper lloi lgousi nmfhj Kullnhj, paj Lukwn gneto, j
basilewn 'Arkdwn k polln gunaikn pentkonta padaj
gnnhse Melaina Qesprwtn Elika Nktimon Peuktion, Kakwna
Mhkista `Opla Makara M k e d n o n , Oron Plicon
'Aknthn Eamona 'Agkora, 'Arcebthn Kartrwna Agawna
Pllanta Emona, Knhqon Prqoon Lnon Korqonta Manalon,
Thleban Fsion Fsson Fqon Lkion, `Alfhron Gentora
Boukolwna Swkla Fina, Emthn `Arpala Porqa Pltwna
Amona, Knaiqon Lonta `Arplukon `Hraia Titnan, Mantina
Kletora Stmfalon 'Orcomenn ... otoi pntaj nqrpouj
perballon perhfanv ka sebev. Zej d atn boulmenoj tn
sbeian peirsai ekasqej ndr cerntV paragnetai. o d atn
p xenv kalsantej, sfxantej na tn picwrwn pada, toj eroj
t totou splgcna sunanamxantej parqesan, sumboulesantoj
to presbutrou delfo Mainlou. Zej d <musacqej> tn mn
trpezan ntreyen, nqa nn Trapezoj kaletai tpoj, Lukona
d ka toj totou padaj keranwse, cwrj to newttou Nuktmou.

16. . . , .
'Wrwpj, plij Makedonaj, x j Sleukoj Niktwr. ka llh
Boiwtaj, per j Eforwn Kletori Alj t' 'Wrwpj te ka
'Amfireia loetr. kklhtai p 'Wrwpo to Makednoj to
Lukonoj.

17. . 618-20
`Upr t Tmph d' stin tn Makednwn
cra par tn Olumpon xj keimnh,
j fasi basilesai Makedna ghgen

18. . . 1.18.1-2 1.20.3.


T d' on 'Osridi sunestratesqai do lgousin u o j
A n o u b n t e k a M a k e d n a , diafrontaj
ndrev. mfotrouj d crsasqai toj pishmottoij ploij p
tinwn zwn ok noikewn t per atoj etolmv tn mn gr
Anoubin periqsqai kunn, tn d Makedna lkou protomn f' j
ataj ka t za tata timhqnai par toj Aguptoij.
sunpesqai d ka tj gewrgaj mpeiran contaj, tj mn per tn
mpelon futeaj Mrwna, to d kat tn ston sprou ka tj lhj
sugkomidj Triptlemon.

ka M a k e d n a mn tn un polipen basila tj p'


kenou prosagoreuqeshj M a k e d o n a j .

336
.

19. .. , .
Erwpj, plij Makedonaj, p Erwpo to Makednoj ka
'Wreiquaj tj Kkropoj. sti ka Suraj llh. t qnikn Erwpaoj.
sti ka llh Karaj, n 'Idrida p 'Idriwj to Crusoroj. t
qnikn Erpioj j 'Wrpioj.

20. .. , .
'Atintana, mora Makedonaj. o oktorej ka 'Atintnej ka
'Atintnioi. erhtai p 'Atintnoj, uo Makednoj. lgetai ka
'Atintanj t qhlukn. lgetai ka 'Atintn ka 'Atintana ka
'Atintnion odteron.

21. .. , . .
'Argou [nsoj], nsoj mikr prj t KanbJ Agupta, p
' A r g o u t o M a k e d n o j , f' o 'Argedai. o
oktorej 'Argetai, j tj Nikou Nikitai ka tj Cairou
Cairetai. ka atai gr Agptou pleij.

22. . . .
Brousj, mora Makedonaj, p Brosou, 'Hmaqou paidj.

Galdrai, plij Makedonaj n Pierv. Lukfrwn snai Galdraj


tn strathlthn lkon. sti ka roj Gladroj. p Galdrou to
'Hmaqou paidj. o d ti Galdraj ktise tn plin. polthj
Galadraoj. Lukfrwn ka Galadraon pdon. t kthtikn dei
Galadrakn. Polbioj d n t ig Galadrikn fhsi.

23. Iustin. 7.1.


Macedopnia ante a nomine Emathionis regis, cuius prima virtutis
experimenta in illis locis extant, Emathia cognominata est.

24. . . .427
`H on Makedona prhn 'Hmaqa kaleto p 'Hmaqwnoj to Dij
ka 'Hlktraj

337
.

25. , FGrHist 402 F1


`H mn Piera prteron p Pirou ktisqesa to Meqnhj delfo,
patrj d Lnou, Piera kklhto steron d Lgkoj klqh, j ka
tn rcn scen 'Aropoj, presbtatoj tn 'Hmaqwnoj padwn,
kaq Melissej fhsin t Delfik suntaxmenoj.

26. Solinus 9.10 Mommsen


Emathius qui primus in Emathia occepit principatum, seu quia indigo originis
eius aevo disperiit seu quia ita res est, genuinus terrae habetur, post hunc in
Macedonis exortum Emathiae nomen pestitit.

27. Servius, Comment. Virgil. Georg. 1.492.


emathiam Thessaliam, dictam ab Emathio rege.

28. 7.7.8
lgetai d tn 'Orestida katascen pote 'Orsthj fegwn tn tj
mhtrj fnon ka katalipen pnumon auto tn cran, ktsai d
ka plin, kalesqai d' atn Argoj 'Orestikn.

29. , FGrHist 774 F10 = . . .


[ Engels, J., "Theagenes (774)." Brills New Jacoby, www.brillonline.nl]
'Orstai, Molossikn qnoj. `Ekataoj ErpV. Qeagnhj n
Makedonikoj fhsin, ti pe feqh tj manaj 'Orsthj, fegwn di
tn ad met tj `Erminhj, ej tathn lqe tn gn ka pada scen
'Orsthn, o rxantoj klqhsan 'Orstai atj d p cdnhj
dhcqej qnskei ej cwron [?] tj 'Arkadaj, t legmenon
'Orstion. Lgetai ka qhlukn 'Orestj ka 'Orestij satwj.
Qeagnhj [ka] Dionsioj b Gigantidoj.

30. Solinus 9.3 (Mommsen)


Populi sunt qui ut Orestae dicerentur inde coeptum. Mycenis profugus
matricida cum abscessus longius destinasset, natum sibi in Emathia parvulum
de Hermiona, quam in omnes casus sociam adsciverat, hic mandaverat
occulendum. Adolevit puer in spiritum regii sanguinis, nomen patris sui
referens, occupatoque quidquid est quod procedit in Macedonicum sinum et
Adriaticum salum, terram cui imperitaverat Orestidem dixit.

338
.

31. 10.1.15
Tn d' k Troaj panintwn Ebown tinj ej 'Illurioj kpesntej,
pobanontej okade di tj Makedonaj per Edessan meinan
sumpolemsantej toj podexamnoij, ka ktisan plin Eboian

32. . . , .
Aan, plij Makedonaj, p Aano paidj 'Elmou, to basilwj
Turrhnn, metoiksantoj ej Makedonan. t qnikn Aanaoj.

33. . . , .
'Elima, plij Makedonaj, Strbwn bdmJ. p 'Elmou to rwoj
p `Elnou p 'Elma to Turrhnn basilwj. t qnikn
'Elimithj. 'Alxandroj d' n ErpV 'Elmeion fhs, di makro tn
mei sullabn, tn d li di bracoj to i.

34. 6.3.2 7 .11


totouj ( ) d' ena fasi toj met Mnw plesantaj ej
Sikelan, ka met tnkenou teleutn tn n Kamikoj par
KwklJ sumbsan prantaj k Sikelaj kat d tn nploun
dero parwsqntaj, n tinj steron pez perielqntaj tn 'Adran
mcri Makedonaj Bottiaouj prosagoreuqnai.

katecon d tn cran tathn 'Hpeirwtn tinej ka 'Illurin, t d


pleston Bottiaoi ka Qrkej o mn k Krthj, j fasi, t gnoj
ntej, gemna contej Bttwna,

35. , . 25
`H ke j Mnwj Dij ka Erphj, basilewn Krthj, kat
zthsin Daidlou stlJ plesaj ej Sikanan (ath d' stn nn
Sikela) p tn Kwklou qugatrwn (basleue d' otoj Sikeln)
nairetai ka t Krhtikn poleme Sikeloj pr to basilwj ka
tttai. Ka panintej p ceimnoj xpeson ej 'Ipugaj, ka
atqi tte drsanto, nt Krhtn gegontej 'Ipugej. CrnJ d
steron mor tij kat stsin kpesntej tj craj crhsmn labon,
nqa n tij atoj gn ka dwr rxV, ntaqa okzesqai, ka
khsan tn Bottiawn ke gr padej rtwn edh ka llwn ywn
pazontej p phlo ka plttontej atoumnoij pdwkan atoj
nt rtwn toj phlnouj rtouj ka o ge tn crhsmn tetelsqai
nomsantej tsanto tn basila Makednwn, ka labon oken tn
Bottiawn, ka Bottiaoi mn trton gnoj p Krhtn meyantej
mora nn esi Makednwn.

339
.

36. , fr.443 Rose.


ti mn on 'Andrgew per tn 'Attikn poqanen dlJ dxantoj te
Mnwj poll kak polemn ergzeto toj nqrpouj ka t
daimnion fqeire tn cran fora te gr ka nsoj pskhye
poll ka ndusan o potamo ka to qeo prostxantoj
lasamnoij tn Mnw ka diallagesi lwfsein t mnima ka tn
kakn sesqai palan pikhrukeusmenoi ka dehqntej poisanto
sunqkaj, ste pmpein di' nna tn dasmn qouj pt ka
parqnouj tosataj, mologosin o plestoi tn suggrafwn. toj
d padaj ej Krthn komizomnouj mn tragiktatoj mqoj
pofanei tn Mintauron n t LaburnqJ diafqerein ... Filcoroj
d fhsin o tata sugcwren Krtaj, ll lgein ... 'Aristotlhj d
ka atj n t Bottiawn politev dlj stin o nomzwn
nairesqai toj padaj p to Mnw ll qhteontaj n t KrtV
kataghrskein. ka pote Krtaj ecn palain podidntaj
nqrpwn parcn ej Delfoj postllein, toj d pempomnoij
namicqntaj kgnouj kenwn sunexelqen. j d ok san kano
trfein autoj atqi prton mn ej 'Italan diapersai kke
katoiken per tn 'Iapugan, keqen d aqij ej Qrkhn komisqnai
ka klhqnai Bottiaouj di tj kraj tn Bottiawn qusan tin
telosaj pdein wmen ej 'Aqnaj.

.T d pote taj kraij tn Bottiawn qoj n lgein coreuosaij


wmen ej 'Aqnaj; Krtj fasin examnouj nqrpwn parcn ej
Delfoj postelai, toj d pemfqntaj j rwn odeman osan
eporan, atqen ej poikan rmsai ka prton mn n 'Iapugv
katoiken, peita tj Qrkhj toton tn tpon katascen
namemigmnwn atoj 'Aqhnawn. oike gr m diafqerein Mnwj
oj pempon 'Aqhnaoi kat tn dasmn qouj, ll katcein par'
aut latreontaj. x kenwn on tinej gegontej ka nomizmenoi
Krtej ej Delfoj sunapestlhsan qen a qugatrej tn
Bottiawn pomnhmoneousai to gnouj don n taj ortaj wmen
ej 'Aqnaj.

37. . 8.137-39
To d 'Alexndrou totou bdomoj gentwr Perdkkhj st
kthsmenoj tn Makednwn tn turannda trpJ toide. 'Ex Argeoj
fugon j 'Illurioj tn Thmnou pognwn trej delfeo, Gaunhj
te ka 'Aropoj ka Perdkkhj k d 'Illurin perbalntej j tn
nw Makedonhn pkonto j Lebahn plin. 'Enqata d qteuon p
misq par t basil, mn ppouj nmwn, d boj, d netatoj
atn Perdkkhj t lept tn probtwn. `H d gun to basiloj
(san gr t plai ka a turanndej tn nqrpwn sqenej
crmasi, o monon dmoj) at t sita sfi pesse. Okwj d
pth, rtoj to paidj to qhtj, to Perdkkew, diplsioj
gneto atj wuto pe d ae tut toto gneto, epe prj tn
ndra tn wutj. Tn d kosanta slqe atka j eh traj ka
froi j mga ti kalsaj d toj qtaj, prohgreu sfi

340
.

pallssesqai k gj tj wuto. O d tn misqn fasan dkaioi


enai polabntej otw xinai. 'Enqata basilej to misqo pri

kosaj, n gr kat tn kapnodkhn j tn okon scwn lioj,


epe, qeoblabj genmenoj Misqn d mn g mwn xion tnde
poddwmi, dexaj tn lion. `O mn d Gaunhj te ka 'Aropoj o
presbteroi stasan kpeplhgmnoi, j kousan tata d paj,
tgcane gr cwn mcairan, epaj tde Dekmeqa, basile, t
didoj, perigrfei t macarV j t dafoj to okou tn lion,
perigryaj d, j tn klpon trj rusmenoj to lou,
pallsseto atj te ka o met' kenou. O mn d pisan, t d
basil shmanei tn tij pardrwn on ti crma poiseie [ paj] ka
j sn nJ kenwn netatoj lboi t didmena. `O d tata
kosaj ka xunqej pmpei p' atoj ppaj polontaj. Potamj
d sti n t crV tatV, t qousi o totwn tn ndrn <tn> p'
Argeoj pgonoi <j> swtri otoj, pete dibhsan o Thmendai,
mgaj otw rrh ste toj ppaj m oouj te gensqai diabnai. O
d pikmenoi j llhn gn tj Makedonhj okhsan plaj tn kpwn
tn legomnwn enai Mdew to Gordew, n tosi fetai atmata
da, n kaston con xkonta flla, dm te perfronta tn
llwn n totoisi ka Silhnj tosi kpoisi lw, j lgetai p
Makednwn pr d tn kpwn roj ketai Brmion onoma, baton
p ceimnoj. 'Enqeten d rmmenoi j tathn scon,
katestrfonto ka tn llhn Makedonhn. 'Ap totou d to
Perdkkew 'Alxandroj de gneto 'Amntew paj n 'Alxandroj,
'Amnthj d 'Alktew, 'Alktew d patr n 'Aropoj, to d
Flippoj, Filppou d 'Argaoj, to d Perdkkhj kthsmenoj tn
rcn.

38. Solinus 9.13 Mommsen


Succedit Carano Perdicca, secunda et vicesima olympiade, primus in
Macedonia rex nominatus

39. Iustin.7.2.
Post hunc Perdicca regnavit, cuius et vita inlustris et mortis postrema, veluti
ex oraculo, praecepta memorabilia fuere. Siquidem senex moriens Argeo filio
monstravit locum quo condi vellet, ibique non sua tantum, sed et
succedentium sibi in regnum ossa poni iussit, praefatus, quoad ibi conditae
posterorum reliquiae forent, regnum in familia mansurum ; creduntque hac
superstitione extinctam in Alexandro stirpem, quia locum sepulturae
mutaverit.

341
.

40. . . 7.16.
Oti Perdkkaj tn dan basilean axsai boulmenoj rthsen ej
Delfoj. d fh,

sti krtoj basleion gauoj Thmendaisi


gahj ploutofroio ddwsi gr agocoj Zej.
ll' q' peigmenoj Botthda prj polmhlon
nqa d' n rgikrwtaj dVj ciondeaj agaj
enhqntaj pnJ, kenhj cqonj n dapdoisi
qe qeoj makressi ka stu ktze plhoj.

41. Hygin. Fab. 219.


Archelaus T[e]meni filius exsul a fratribus eiectus in hraciam ad regem
Cisseum uenit, qui cum a finitimis oppugnaretur Archelao regnum et filiam
in coniugium dare pollicetur si se ab hoste tutatus esset Archelaus, quia ab
Hercule esset oriundus, nam T[e]menus Herculis filius fuit. qui hostes uno
proelio fugauit et ab rege pollicita petit. ille ab amicis dissuasus fidem
fraudauit eumque per dolum interficere uoluit. itaque foueam iussit fieri et
multos carbones eo ingeri et incendi et super uirgulta tenuia poni, quo cum
Archelaus uenisset ut decideret. hoc regis seruus Archelao patefecit; qui re
cognita dicit se cum rege colloqui uelle secreto; arbitris semotis Archelaus
regem arreptum in foueam coniecit atque ita eum perdidit. inde profugit ex
responso Apollinis in Macedoniam capra duce, oppidumque ex nomine
caprae Aegeas constituit. ab hoc Alexander Magnus oriundus esse dicitur.

42. , FGrHist 115 F393


otoj Kranoj p mn `Hraklouj ia n, p d Thmnou ...
bdomoj. genealogosi d' atn otwj, j fhsin Didwroj ka o
pollo tn suggrafwn, n ej ka Qepompoj. Kranoj Fedwnoj to
'Aristodamda to Mropoj to Qestou to Kissou to Thmnou to
'Aristomcou to Kleadtouj to Ullou to `Hraklouj.

342
.

43. . , . 234 316.


Kranoj 'Argeoj Fedwnoj delfj to tte basilwj 'Argeaj
dan ktsasqai cran spedwn, dnamin labn par Fedwnoj to
delfo k te Argouj ka tj llhj Peloponnsou toj kat
Makedonan tpoij plqe. summacsaj d ka t tn 'Orestn
basile kat tn plhsiocrwn 'Eordann legomnwn, tj
katakthqeshj craj t misu proslabn di tn summacan,
parlabe tn Makedonan ka ktise plin n at kat crhsmn, x
j rmmenoj sunestsato tn Makedonikn basilean, n kaqexj o
p' ato diedconto. n d Kranoj ia p `Hraklouj, z d p
Thmnou to met tn llwn `Hrakleidn katelqntoj ej
Pelopnnhson. Kranoj Makednwn a basleusen th l. to d
ksmou n toj dya. pr tj prthj lumpidoj tesin ih. p
Karnou to a basilwj Makednwn wj 'Alexndrou to ktisto
basilej Makednwn kd th <up>. Fedwn Argouj kratn delfj
Karnou to a basilwj Makednwn mtra ka staqma prtoj
feren, j tinej san d ka pr totou. Makednwn b basleuse
Koinj th kh. to d ksmou n toj dyla.

`O per tj basileaj Makednwn lgoj di tn retn 'Alexndrou


ka Filppou to patrj ato toj filomaqsi ka per tata
spoudzousin nagkaoj pfuke. prokesqw gon kefalaiwdj p
man snoyin rcmenoj p Karnou to prtou basilwj
Makednwn wj 'Alexndrou. t mn on prton gnoj toj basilesi
tn Makednwn ej `Hrakla nafretai. met gr tn lwsin
Troaj tesin p `Hrakledai katscon tn Pelopnnhson, x n a
tn Korinqwn ka Lakedaimonwn basileai prtai sunsthsan.
crnoij d steron per t tlh totwn tn Makednwn rxato
basilea otwj. Kranoj 'Argeoj delfj n Fedwnoj nj tn
f' `Hraklouj katagntwn t gnoj ka tj 'Argeaj basileontoj
spoudzwn aut cran kataktsasqai dnamin qroise par to
delfo ka k tj lhj Peloponnsou, meq' oj toj pr
Makedonan tpoij pistratesaj, summacsaj ma ka tini tn
'Orestn legomnwn dunstV per tn cran kat tn plhsiocrwn
barbrwn, tn mseian labe cran ka plin geire kat crhsmn
ka basilean n at sunestsato, n o kat gnoj x ato ka
met' atn diedconto. Otoj Kranoj p mn `Hraklouj ia n,
p d Thmnou to met tn llwn `Hrakleidn katelqntoj ej
Pelopnnhson z. genealogosi d' atn otwj, j fhsin Didwroj,
o pollo tn suggrafwn, n ej ka Qepompoj. Kranoj Fedwnoj
to 'Aristodamda to Mropoj to Qeostou to Kissou to
Thmnou to 'Aristomcou to Kleadtouj to Ullou to
`Hraklouj. nioi d llwj, fhs, genealogosi, fskontej enai
Kranon Poantoj to Krosou to Kleodaou to Erubida to
Debllou to Lacrouj to Thmnou, j ka katlqen ej
Pelopnnhson. Otoj Kranoj l th basleuse meq' n Konoj
paj th kh. met d toton uj Kranoj th l Turimmj th me,
ka tn loipn tj Makedonaj proselbeto cran ka kaq' lou tn
basilean hxhsen. eta 'Argeoj paj Turimm th ld, meq' n
Flippoj uj 'Argeou th le. prj oj 'Alktaj Filppou uj th

343
.

<>, et' 'Amntaj uj 'Alktou th <>, xj 'Alxandroj


'Amntou.

44. , FGrHist 631 F 1 POxy 2465


'All ka Sturoj, storn toj dmouj 'Alexandrwn, rxmenoj
p Filoptoroj to ka Ptolemaou prosagoreuqntoj, totou
mhnei Dinuson rchgthn gegonnai. Di ka [suppl. tn Dionusan]
fuln Ptolemaoj prthn katsthsen. Lgei on Sturoj otwj
Dionsou ka 'Alqaaj tj Qestou gegensqai Dhineiran tj d
ka `Hraklouj to Dij, omai, Ullon, to d Kledhmon (l.
Kleodaon), to d 'Aristmacon, to d Tmenon, to d Keson, to
d Mrwna, to d Qstion, to d 'Akon, to d 'Aristodamdan, to
d Kranon, to d Koinn, to d Turmman, to d Perdkkan, to d
Flippon, to d 'Aropon, to d 'Alktan, to d 'Amntan, ** to d
Bkron (Blakron?), to d Melagron, to d 'Arsinhn, tj d ka
Lgou Ptolemaon tn ka Swtra, to d ka Berenkhj Ptolemaon
tn Fildelfon, to d ka 'Arsinhj Ptolemaon tn Eergthn, to
d ka Berenkhj tj Mga to n KurnV basileontoj Ptolemaon
tn Fildelfon. `H mn on prj Dinuson toj n 'Alexandrev
basilesasi suggneia otwj pericei. Oqen ka n t Dionusv
ful dmo esin katakecwrismnoi 'Alqhj ('Alqj libri) p tj
genomnhj gunaikj Dionsou, qugatrj d Qestou, 'Alqaaj
Dhianeirj (Dhianerhj libri), p [Dhianeraj] tj qugatrj Dionsou
ka 'Alqaaj, gunaikj d `Hraklouj. [Oqen ka tj proswnumaj
cousin o kat' atoj dmoi.] 'Ariadnj ('Aridnhj libri) p tj
qugatrj Mnw, gunaikj d Dionsou, paidj patroflhj tj
micqeshj DionsJ n morf prumndi Qestj p Qestou to
'Alqaaj patrj Qoantj p Qantoj paidj Dionsou Stafulj
p Staflou uo Dionsou Eanqj (Eainj libri) p Enqeoj
(Enoj libri) uo Dionsou Marwnj p Mrwnoj uo 'Aridnhj
ka Dionsou. Otoi gr pntej uo Dionsou.

storetai gr e[nai] Dionsou ka <'Alqaaj> Dhineira,


Dhi[aneraj d ka] `Hraklouj Ulloj, tot[o]ud[ ka 'Ilhj]
Kleod[a]on, Kleod[a]ou d [ka Peridaj] 'Aristmacon,
['A]risto[mcou] d ka[] Thmenn, [Th]meno[d k]a Dwr[ ] Keson,
[Keso]u d Mrwna, to[tou] d Qstion, [Qes]tou d 'Akon, ['Akoo]
d 'Aristodamdan, 'Aristodam[da] d Kranon, Karnou d ka Lan[
] Koinn, Koino d Turmman, [Tu]rmma d ka Kleonkhj Perdkkan,
P[erd]kkou d ka Kleoptraj ['Argaon], 'Argaou d ka Proqhj
Flippon, [Fi]lppou d ka Neikonhj 'Aropon, [ ] [...] (11) ...[Qen
'Ad]elf(n)[ ]es[ ]qa [ ]nh [ ].po[ ]. [ ]on [ ] [...]...[ ]
[ ].[.]men.[ ][ ]lin p to sneggujnt[oj] [ero], tn d'
mwnuman elhfto[j] p[] tj n 'Aqnaij 'Eleu[s]noj, o [ka]t'
niautn mowj tgcane[n ]gom[n]h pangurij cousa [gumni]kn
kamousikn gna, car[is]taton tpon katecoshj qaj, [ ]
ka p totwn dmouj ka pr[oshgre]uentn mn Kanwba, tn
d[ 'Eleus][nion]. toj d Bakcidajstor[osin] ..[gegon]nai p
Bakcdoj, j basleu[se Korin]qwn. u[j d'] n Prm[n]idoj to
'A[gla] to 'Arax[]wnoj to ['A]ltou to [kata]scntoj K[r]inqon
met tn `Hra[kleidn] d' 'Althj uj mn n `Ipp[tou to

344
.

F]lantoj d 'An[t]ocoj[tn Ullou] qugatra Purac[mhn


gmaj gnnh]sen Flanta tn [`Ipptou patra], tn Ullon d
pntej `H[raklouj ka] Dhianeraj pofanou[sin.]

45. . . . 262 = . . 7 .17.


Genealogosi d' atn () otwj, j fhsin Didwroj, o
pollo tn suggrafwn, n ej ka Qepompoj. Kranoj Fedwnoj to
'Aristodamda to Mropoj to Qestou to Kssou to Thmnou to
'Aristomcou to Kleodaou to Ullou to `Hraklouj. nioi d
llwj, fhs, genealogosi, fskontej enai Kranon Poantoj to
Krosou to Kleodaou to Erubida to Debllou to Lacrouj
to Thmnou, j ka katlqen ej Pelopnnhson.

46. . . 7 .
Euseb. Chron. I p. 227 Schne
Karanus ante primam olompiadem rerum cupiditate motus copias collegit ab
Argivis et ab altera (regione) Peloponesiaca, et cum exercitu expeditionem in
partes Makedoniorum suscepit. Eodem tempore Orestarum regi bellum erat
cum vicinis suis, qui vocantur Eordaei, rogavit Karanum, ut ipsi auxilio esset:
suaeque regionis mediam partem ei se daturum pollicitus est Orestarum rebus
compositis; et rege fidem exsolvente Karanus regionem obtinuit regnavitque
in ea annis XXX, tempore senectutis e vita excessus (excedebat); cuius
principatum filius eius, qui Kojinus nominatus est, excepit et dominatus est
annis XXVIII. Post eum regnavit Tirimmus annis XLIII. Perdikas annis XLII.
Hic regnum suum adaugere volebat (ac propterea) Delphos misit. Et post
pauca verba iisdem addens dicit:
Perdikas annis regnavit XLVIII imperiumque Argaeo reliquit. Huic uno supra
XXX annos regnanti Philippus in imperio suffectus est; qui annos triginta tres
regnavit et potestatem Ajeropae reliquit. Hic vero cum annis XX dominatus
esset, regni successionem excepit Alketas, qui annis XVIII imperavit,
reliquitque potestatem Amintae. Regnante hoc annis IX supra XL imperium
excepit Alexandrus, qui annos tenuit XLIV. Post hunc regnavit Perdikas
annis XXII. Arkhelaus annis XVII. Ajeorpus annis VI. Post quem Pausanias
anno uno dominatus est. Ptlomaeus annis III. Post hunc Perdikas annis V.
Philippus annis XXIV. Alexandrus cum Persis plus duodecim annis certavit.
Makedonici regni generationem hoc pacto historicorum fideles ad
Heraklem referunt. A Karano, qui primus in unum conflatam tenuit
Makedoniorum potestatem, usque ad Alexandrum, qui Asianorum terram
subegit, viginti quatuor reges recensentur, anni CCCCLIII.

[Exc. Vat. p. 3]; cf. 16, 1.


Oti Perdkkaj tn dan basilean axsai boulmenoj rthsen ej
Delfoj. d fh,
sti krtoj basleion gauoj Thmendaisi
gahj ploutofroio ddwsi gr agocoj Zej.
ll' q' peigmenoj Botthda prj polmhlon
nqa d' n rgikrwtaj dVj ciondeaj agaj
enhqntaj pnJ, kenhj cqonj n dapdoisi
qe qeoj makressi ka stu ktze plhoj.

345
.

47. . 33.
Karan t Poinqouj u x Argouj mllonti poikan stllein p
Makedonan ej Delfoj lqnti crhsen 'Apllwn
frzeo, de Karan, nJ d' mn nqeo mqon
kprolipn Argoj te ka `Ellda kallignaika
crei prj phgj `Alikmonoj nqa d' n agaj
boskomnaj sdVj prton, tte toi cren stin
zhlwtn naein atn genen te prpasan.
k d to crhsmo proqumteroj genmenoj <> Karanj, sn tisin
Ellhsin poikan steilmenoj, lqn ej Makedonan ktisen plin
ka Makednwn basleusen ka tn prteron kaloumnhn Edessan
plin Agj metwnmasen p tn agn. keto d t palain
Edessa p Frugn ka Ludn ka tn met Mdou diakomisqntwn
ej tn Erphn. tata Eforwn store n t `Istv ka t 'IncJ.

48. Iustin. 1.7 ..


Sed et Caranus : cum magna multitudine Graecorum sedes in Macedonia
responso oraculi iussus quaerere, cum Emathiam venisset, urbem Edessam,
non sentientibus oppidanis propter imbrium et nebulae magnitudinem,
gregem caprarum imbrem fugientium secutus, occupauit ; 8 revocatusque in
memoriam oraculi quo iussus erat ducibus capris imperium quaerere, regni
sedem statuit ; 9 religioseque postea observavit, quocumque agmen moveret,
ante signa easdem capras habere, coeptorum duces habiturus, quas regni
habuerat auctores. 10 Urbem Edessam oh memoriam muneris Aegaeas,
populum Aegeadas vocavit. 11 Pulso deinde Mida - nam is quoque portionem
Macedoniae tenuit - aliisque regibus pulsis, in locum omnium solus successit
12 primusque, adunatis gentibus variorum populorum, veluti unum corpus
Macedoniae fecit, crescentique regno valida incrementorum fundamenta
constituit.

49. Solin.9.12
Macedonem Caranus insequitur dux Peloponnesiae multitudinis, qui iuxta
responsum dictum deo, ubi caprarium pecus resedisse adverterat urbem
condidit quam dixit Aegas, in qua sepeliri reges mos erat: nec alter
excellentium virorum bustis apud Macedonas priscos dabatur locus.

50. , FGrHist 135/6 F


Marsaj store, ti Knpij t gnoj Klcoj ej Makedonan lqn,
ditribe par KarnJ uo d genomnou t KarnJ ka boulhqnti
tn pada p to dou patrj nomzein Karrona nqstato
mhtr ka at p to dou patrj tn pada nomasqnai
boulomnh Knpij d rwthqej epe, md' trou nomzesqai atn,
diper Koinj klqh nioi d martnontej Kainn atn kalosi.

346
.

51. 9.40.8-9
lgetai d p Makednwn Karann basileonta n Makedonv
kratsai mcV Kisswj, j dunsteuen n crv t mrJ ka
mn trpaion Karanj kat nmouj toj 'Argewn sthsen
p t nkV pelqnta d fasin k to 'Olmpou lonta
natryai te t trpaion <ka> fanisqnai, <sunenai te>
gnmV Karann [d] ok e boulesasqai barbroij toj
perioikosin j cqran lqnta dillakton, katastna <te>
crnai [gr] mte p ato Karano mte p tn steron
basileusntwn Makedonaj trpaia stasqai, e j enoin
pote toj proscrouj pxontai. marture d t lgJ ka
'Alxandroj, ok nastsaj ote p DareJ trpaia ote p
taj 'Indikaj nkaij.

52. , . 1
Wn prton t per Mda ka Brign, pwj te qhsaur peritucn
qron te ej ploton rqh, ka 'Orfwj kat Pireian t roj
kroatj genmenoj pollaj tcnaij Brign basileei. Ka j
Seilhnj per t Brmion roj Mdou basileontoj fqh, f' ka t
qnoj kei poluanqrwptaton n ka j cqh t zon xhllagmnon
tn dan j n nqrpou fsei. Ka pwj at crusj gneto ka
t ej trofn paratiqmena panta ka j di toto pesaj t
pkoon p' Erphj diabnai tn `Ellsponton pr Musan kise
Frgaj nt Brign brac ti parallageshj tj lxewj
metonomasqntaj. Mdaj d polloj cwn paggllontaj at t
sa lget te ka prtteto toj phkoij, ka di toto n t
nepibouletJ tn basilean cwn ka ej graj lqn, makr ta
cein lcqh, ka kat' lgon fmh nou ta t makr metepoei,
ka p to skyai tn rcn lgoj rgon enai pisteqh.

53. , FGrHist 115 F74-75


74a .dihgsewj d paradegmata n eh kllista tn mn muqikn
..... par Qeopmpwi n ti gdhi tn Filippikn to Seilhno.

74b t per Silhno to fanntoj n Makedonai ka t per to


drkontoj to dianaumacsantoj prj tn trirh

75a `Hlidwroj (III) d fhsi tn 'Epifan 'Antocon, n di tj


prxeij Polbioj 'Epiman kale, tn krnhn tn n 'Antioceai
kersai onwi, kaqper ka tn Frga Mdan fhs Qepompoj, te
len tn Silhnn p mqhj qlhsen sti d krnh, j fhsi Bwn
(14 F 3), msh Maidn ka Painwn Inna kaloumnh.

347
.

75b .sane hoc de Sileno non dicitur fictum a Vergilio, sed a Theopompo
translatum: is enim apprehensum Silenum a Midae regis pastoribus dicit,
crapula madentem et ex ea soporatum; illos dolo adgressos dormientem
vinxisse; postea vinculis sponte labentibus liberatum de rebus naturalibus et
antiquis Midae interroganti disputavisse ...... (26) haec autem omnia de
Sileno a Theopompo in eo libro, qui Thaumasia appellatur, conscripta sunt.

75c ..perihgeta tina Qepompoj sunousan Mdou to Frugj ka


Silhno. nmfhj d paj Silhnj otoj, qeo mn fansteroj tn
fsin, nqrpou d krettwn, pe ka qnatoj n. poll mn on
ka lla llloij dielcqhsan, ka pr totwn Silhnj lege
prj tn Mdan. (2) tn mn Erphn ka tn 'Asan ka tn Libhn
nsouj enai, j perirren kklwi tn keann, peiron d enai
mnhn kenhn tn xw totou to ksmou. ka t mn mgeqoj atj
peiron dihgeto, trfein d t lla zia megla, ka toj
nqrpouj d tn ntauqo diplasonaj t mgeqoj, ka crnon zn
atoj oc son mej, ll ka kenon diplon. (3) ka pollj mn
enai ka meglaj pleij ka bwn dithtaj ka nmouj atoj
tetcqai nantwj keimnouj toj par' mn nomizomnoij. (4) do d
enai pleij lege megqei megstaj, odn d lllaij oiknai ka
tn mn nomzesqai Mcimon, tn d Eseb. toj mn on Esebej
n ernhi te digein ka plotwi baqe ka lambnein toj karpoj
k tj gj cwrj rtrwn ka bon, gewrgen d ka sperein odn
atoj rgon enai. ka diatelosin d' j giej ka nosoi ka
katastrfousi tn autn bon gelntej e mla ka dmenoi. otw
d namfilgwj es dkaioi, j mhd toj qeoj pollkij paxion
pifoitn atoj. (5) o d tj Macmou plewj macimtatoi t esi
ka ato ka gnontai meq' plwn ka e polemosi ka
katastrfontai toj mrouj, ka pampllwn qnn ma plij krate
ath. es d o oktorej ok lttouj diakoswn muridwn.
poqnskousi d tn mn llon crnon nossantej spnion d toto,
pe t ge poll n toj polmoij lqoij xloij paimenoi
trwtoi gr esi sidrwi. cruso d cousi ka rgrou fqonan, j
timteron enai par' atoj tn crusn to par' mn sidrou. (6)
piceirsai d pote ka diabnai totouj j tsde tj medapj
nsouj lege ka diaplesantj ge tn keann murisi cilaij
nqrpwn wj `Uperborwn fiksqai. ka puqomnouj tn par' mn
totouj enai toj edaimonesttouj, katafronsai j falwj ka
tapeinj prttontaj, ka di tata timsai proelqen peraitrw.
(7) t d ti qaumasiteron prosetqei. Mropj tinaj otw
kaloumnouj nqrpouj oken par' atoj fh pleij pollj ka
meglaj, p' sctwi d tj craj atn tpon enai ka
nomzesqai Anoston, oiknai d csmati, kateilfqai d ote p
sktouj ote p fwtj, ra d pikesqai ruqmati memigmnon
qoleri. do d potamoj per toton tn tpon en, ka tn mn
`Hdonj kalesqai tn d Lphj, ka par' kteron totwn sthknai
dndra t mgeqoj platnou meglhj. frein d karpoj t mn par
tn tj Lphj potamn toiathn contaj tn fsin n tij atn
pogeshtai, tosoton kbllei dakrwn, ste katatkesqai pnta
tn auto bon tn loipn qrhnonta, ka otw teleutn. (8) t d
tera t parapefukta ti tj `Hdonj potami ntpalon kfrein

348
.

karpn j gr n geshtai totwn, tn mn llwn tn prteron


piqumin paetai, ll ka e tou ra ka ato lambnei lqhn,
ka gnetai kat brac neteroj ka tj fqanosaj likaj ka tj
dh dielqosaj nalambnei psw. t mn gr graj porryaj p
tn kmn postrfei, eta p tn tn meirakwn likan nacwre,
eta paj gnetai, eta brfoj, ka p totoij xanalqh. (9) ka
tata e twi pistj Coj lgwn, pepistesqw mo d deinj enai
doke muqolgoj ka n totoij ka n lloij d.

75e .nisi si et Sileno illi apud Midam regem adseveranti de alio orbe
credendum est auctore Theopompo.

54. fr.44
polloj gr ka sofoj ndrsin, j fhsi Krntwr, o nn ll
plai kklaustai tnqrpina timwran goumnoij enai tn bon ka
rcn t gensqai nqrwpon sumforn tn megsthn. toto d fhsin
'Aristotlhj ka tn Seilhnn sullhfqnta t Mdv pofnasqai.
bltion d' atj tj to filosfou lxeij paraqsqai. fhs d n t
EdmJ pigrafomnJ per yucj taut diper, krtiste pntwn
ka makaristtate, ka prj t makarouj ka edamonaj enai toj
teteleuthktaj nomzein ka t yesasqa ti kat' atn ka t
blasfhmen oc sion gomeqa j kat beltinwn ka kreittnwn
dh gegontwn. ka taq' otwj rcaa ka palai diatele
nenomismna par' mn, ste t parpan odej oden ote to crnou
tn rcn ote tn qnta prton, ll tn peiron ana tugcnei
di tlouj otw nenomismna. prj d d totoij di stmatoj n toj
nqrpoij rj k plai perifretai qrulomenon. T tot'; fh.
Kkenoj polabn j ra m ggnesqai mn, fh, riston pntwn,
t d teqnnai to zn sti kretton. ka polloj otw par to
daimonou memartrhtai. toto mn kenJ t Mdv lgousi dpou
met tn qran j labe tn Seilhnn dierwtnti ka punqanomnJ t
pot sti t bltiston toj nqrpoij ka t t pntwn arettaton,
t mn prton odn qlein epen ll siwpn rrktwj peid d
pote mlij psan mhcann mhcanmenoj proshggeto fqgxasqa ti
prj atn, otwj nakagczonta epen damonoj pipnou ka
tchj calepj fmeron sprma, t me bizesqe lgein mn reion
m gnnai; met' gnoaj gr tn okewn kakn luptatoj boj.
nqrpoij d pmpan ok sti gensqai t pntwn riston od
metascen tj to beltstou fsewj riston gr psi ka psaij t
m gensqai, t mntoi met toto ka t prton tn nqrpJ
nustn t genomnouj poqanen j tcista. dlon on j oshj
krettonoj tj n t teqnnai diagwgj tj n t zn, otwj
pefnato.

349
.

55. . FGrHist 124 F54


j mn Tantlou plotoj ka tn Pelopidn p tn per Frugan
ka Spulon metllwn gneto, d K d m o u [ k t n ]
p e r Q r i k h n k a t P a g g a o n r o j , d Primou
k tn n 'Astroij per Abudon crusewn (n ka nn ti mikr
lepetai, poll d' kbol ka t rgmata shmea tj plai
metalleaj) , d M d o u k t n p e r t B r m i o n
r o j , d Ggou ka 'Aluttou ka Krosou p tn n Ludai
[ka] tj metax 'Atarnwj te ka Pergmou polcnh[j] rmh[j]
kmemetalleumna coshj t cwra.

56. . F74.11-13
prta mn 'Wdonhqe Mdhj per 'Asdoj rcn
lepwn n klroisin ntrefen 'Hmaqoisin
an j xkonta prix komwnta petloij

57. . . 4.1
ARGAIOS.
'Argaoj basilej Makednwn, Taulantwn Glauroj Taulntioi
strateousin p Makednaj. 'Argaoj, n gr at cer lgh,
keleei tj parqnouj tn Makednwn, peidn o polmioi
prosgwsi tn flagga, atoj k to rouj tj 'Ereboaj
pifannai. o mn d prosgon a d pefnhsan ka katesan p
to rouj parqnoi polla qrsouj nt dortwn pllousai ka
stefnoij t prswpa skizousai. Glauroj xeplgh ndraj enai
tj parqnouj p makro nomzwn ka t naklhtikn pesmhnen
Taulntioi d feugon t te pla pobalntej ka t skeuofra
katalipntej. 'Argaoj mace kratsaj ern dretai DionsJ
Yeudnori ka tj parqnouj, j plai Kldwnaj klVzon o
Makednej, atj klzein taxe di tn mmhsin tn ndrn
Mimallnaj.

350
.

58. , . 5 .. Natoli
ll per mn totwn ok n pistol prj s mhkunton, d' stin
ok mpodn toj tucosin epen, k pollo te crnou toj psi
katasesiphtai, sumfrei d soi puqsqai, tat moi dok frsein
ka totwn xisein eagglia, dikaan crin, 'AntiptrJ par so
doqnai. per gr tj genomnhj 'Olunqoij craj, j sti t palain
`Hrakleidn ll' o Calkidwn, frwn tn pistoln mnoj ka
prtoj xiopstouj mqouj erhke. tn atn gr fhsi trpon Nhla
mn n MessnV, Sula d per tn 'Amfipolitikn tpon f'
`Hraklouj bristj ntaj polsqai, ka doqnai parakataqkhn
fulttein Nstori mn t Nhlwj Messnhn, DikaJ d t Sulwj
delf tn Fullda cran, ka Messnhn mn steron pollaj
geneaj Kresfnthn komsasqai, tn d' 'Amfipoltin, `Hrakleidn
osan, 'Aqhnaouj ka Calkidaj laben. j d' atwj f' `Hraklouj
naireqnai kakorgouj ka paranmouj `Ippokwnta mn n SprtV
trannon, 'Alkuona d' n PallnV, ka Sprthn mn TundreJ,
Potedaian d ka tn llhn Pallnhn Siqni t Poseidnoj
parakataqsqai, ka tn mn Lakwnikn toj 'Aristodmou padaj n
taj `Hrakleidn kaqdoij polaben, Pallnhn d' 'Eretrij ka
Korinqouj ka toj p Troaj 'Acaioj, `Hrakleidn osan,
katascen. tn atn d trpon xaggllei per tn Torwnaan toj
Prwtdaj turnnouj Tmlon ka Thlgonon j `Hraklj nloi ka
per 'Ambrakan Kledhn ka toj Kledou padaj poktenaj,
'AristomcJ mn t Siqnoj tn Torwnaan thren prostxeien, n
Calkidej metran osan katkisan, LadkV <d> ka CarttV
<tn> 'Ambrakikn cran gceirseien, xin podonai tj
parakataqkaj toj p' ato gignomnoij. ll mn ka tj
poguouj 'Alexndrou tj 'Hdwnn craj ktseij Makednej pntej
sasi. Ka tat' stin o profseij 'Isokrtouj od' nomtwn yfoj,
ll lgoi dunmenoi tn sn rcn felen.

59. FGrHist 103 F62 = , .


Omhroj Omhroj poihtj Mlhtoj to n SmrnV potamo ka
Kriqhdoj, j d lloi, 'Apllwnoj ka Kalliphj tj Moshj, j d
Crax storikj, Maonoj Mhtou ka Emtidoj mhtrj, kat d'
llouj Thlemcou to 'Odusswj ka Poluksthj tj Nstoroj.
Esti d' to gnouj txij kat tn storikn Craka ath
Aqoshj Qrsshj Lnoj, to d Peroj, to d' Oagroj, to d'
'Orfej, to d Drj, to d Eklhj, to d' 'Idmondhj, to d
Filotrphj, to d' Efhmoj, to d' 'Epifrdhj, to d Melnwpoj, to
d' 'Apellj, to d Mawn, j lqen ma taj 'Amazsin n SmrnV,
ka gmaj Emhtin tn Epouj to Mnhsignouj pohsen Omhron.

351
.

60. . . 44-53
nioi mn on atn progensteron `Hsidou fasn enai, tinj d
neteron ka suggen. genealogosi d otwj 'Apllwnj fasi ka
Qoshj tj Poseidnoj gensqai Lnon, Lnou d Peron, Pirou d
ka nmfhj Meqnhj Oagron, Ogrou d ka Kalliphj 'Orfa,
'Orfwj d Orthn, to d `Armondhn, to d Filotrphn, to d
Efhmon, to d 'Epifrdhn, to d Melnwpon, totou d Don ka
'Apllaion, Dou d ka Pukimdhj tj 'Apllwnoj qugatrj `Hsodon
ka Prshn Prsou d Maona, Maonoj d qugatrj ka Mlhtoj
to potamo Omhron.

61. . 1373-6
Enqen d' rmhqej sqhn ciondea Qrkhn
Leibqrwn j cron, mn j patrda gaan
ntron d' eseprhsa periklutn, nqa me mthr
genat' n lktroij megaltoroj Ogroio.

62. , 7 .18
Oti p t 'OlmpJ plij Don. cei d kmhn plhson Pmpleian
ntaqa tn 'Orfa diatrya fhsi tn Kkona, ndra ghta, p
mousikj ma ka mantikj ka tn per tj teletj rgiasmn
gurteonta t prton, et' dh ka meiznwn xionta autn ka
clon ka dnamin kataskeuazmenon toj mn on kouswj
podcesqai, tinj d' pidomnouj pibouln ka ban pisustntaj
diafqerai atn. ntaqa plhson ka t Lebhqra.

63. , . 45
`H me j 'Orfej Ogrou ka Kalliphj mij tn Mousn,
basleue Makednwn ka tj 'Odrusdoj, petdeue d mousikn, ka
mlista kiqarJdan. Ka (filmouson gr t Qrvkn ka Makednwn
gnoj) resken n totoij diaferntwj t plqei. Katsce d dxa j
ej Aidou katboi rwti tj gunaikj Erudkhj, ka j tn
Plotwna ka tn Krhn daj gohtesaj, dron lboi tn gunaka
ll' o gr nasqai tj critoj nabiwskomnhj, laqmenon tn per
atj ntoln. Otw d qlgein ka katakhlen atn daj enai
sofn, j ka qhra ka ownoj ka d ka xla ka lqouj
sumperinosten f' donj. Teleut d diaspasamnwn atn tn
Qrvkwn ka Makednwn gunaikn, ti o meteddou ataj tn
rgwn, tca mn ka kat' llaj profseij. Fas d' on atn
dustucsanta per gunaka pn cqrai t gnoj. 'Efota mn on
taktaj mraij plismnwn plqoj Qrvkn ka Makednwn n
Libqroij, ej okhma n sunercmenon mga te ka prj teletj e
pepoihmnon. `Opte d' rgizein esasi, pr tn puln petqesan
t pla. O a gunakej pithrsasai ka t pla rpasmenai, p'

352
.

rgj tj di tn timan toj te prospptontaj kateirgsanto, ka


tn 'Orfa kat mlh rriyan ej tn qlassan spordhn. Loim d
tj craj, ti m pVtqhsan dkhn a gunakej, kakoumnhj,
demenoi lwfsai t deinn, labon crhsmn tn kefaln tn 'Orfwj
n neurntej qywsi, tucen pallagj. Ka mlij atn per tj
kbolj to Mlhtoj di' liwj neron potamo, ka tte dousan
ka mhdn paqosan p tj qalsshj, mhd ti llo tn sa krej
nqrpinai nekrn asch frousin, ll' pakmzousan atn ka
zwik ka tte amati met poln crnon panqosan. Labntej on
p smati meglJ qptousi, tmenoj at perierxantej, twj mn
ron n, steron d' xenkhsen ern enai qusaij te gr ka soij
lloij qeo timntai geraretai sti d gunaix pantelj baton.

64. 9.30.4 ..
'Orfe d t Qrvk pepohtai mn parestsa at Telet, pepohtai
d per atn lqou te ka calko qhra koonta dontoj. poll
mn d ka lla pisteousin ok nta Ellhnej ka d ka 'Orfa
Kalliphj te enai Moshj ka o tj Pirou ka o t qhra nai
prj t mloj yucagwgomena, lqen d ka j tn Aidhn znta
atn par tn ktw qen tn gunaka atonta. d 'Orfej mo
doken perebleto pn ksmJ toj pr ato ka p mga lqen
scoj oa pisteumenoj erhknai teletj qen ka rgwn noswn
kaqarmoj nswn te mata ka tropj mhnimtwn qewn. tj d
gunakj fasi tn Qrvkn pibouleein mn at qnaton, ti sfn
toj ndraj kolouqen peisen at planwmnJ, fbJ d tn
ndrn o tolmn j d neforsanto onou, xergzontai t
tlmhma, ka toj ndrsin p totou katsth mequskomnouj j
tj mcaj cwren. es d o fasi keraunwqnti p to qeo
sumbnai tn teleutn 'Orfe keraunwqnai d atn tn lgwn
neka n ddasken n toj musthroij o prteron khkotaj
nqrpouj. lloij d erhmnon stn j proapoqanoshj o tj
gunaikj p t Aornon di' atn t n t Qesprwtdi fketo enai
gr plai nekuomanteon atqi nomzonta d o pesqai tj
Erudkhj tn yucn ka martnta j pestrfh, atceira atn
p lphj ato gensqai. lgousi d o Qrkej, sai tn hdnwn
cousi neossij p t tfJ to 'Orfwj, tataj dion ka mezn ti
dein. Makednwn d o cran tn p t roj tn Pieran contej
ka plin Don, fasn p tn gunaikn gensqai tn teleutn
ntaqa t 'Orfe nti d k Dou tn p t roj ka stdia
proelhluqti ekosi kwn t stin n dexi ka pqhma p t koni
dra lqou, cei d t st to 'Orfwj dra, kaq o picrioi
lgousi.

65. . . TGrF 23a Radt


metlabe d' atn 'Apllwn ka sunarmosmenoj d<n 'Orfe>
pardwken, <j Kalliphj uj n>, mij tn Mousn, pohse tj
cordj <nna> p to tn Mousn riqmo ka prohgetai p
plon <n> toj nqrpoij [otw] doxazmenoj otwj ste <ka
plhyin> cein per ato toiathn j qhra khlen di tj dj

353
.

di d tn gunaka ej Aidou katabj ka dn t ke oa n tn


mn Dinuson ok tma, f' o n dedoxasmnoj, tn d Hlion
mgiston tn qen nmisen, n ka 'Apllwna proshgreusen
pegeirmenj te tn nkta kat tn wqinn p t roj t
kalomenon Pggaion <nin> prosmene tj natolj, na dV <tn
Hlion> prton qen Dinusoj rgisqej at pemye tj
Bassardaj, j fhsin Ascloj tn tragJdin poihtj a
dispasan atn ka t mlh rriyan cwrj kaston a d Mosai
sunagagosai qayan p toj kaloumnoij Leibqroij.

66. . 7.10
DAMAGHTOU
'Orfa QrhikVsi par promolsin 'Olmpou
tmboj cei, Moshj ua Kalliphj,
drej ok pqhsan, tJ sunm' speto ptrh
yucoj qhrn q' lonmwn gla,
j pote ka teletj musthrdaj ereto Bkcou
ka stcon rJ zeuktn teuxe pod,
j ka meilktoio bar Klumnoio nhma
ka tn klhton qumn qelxe lrv.
Kalliphj 'Orfa ka Ogroio qannta
klausan xanqa mura Bistondej,
stiktoj d' mxanto braconaj, mf melanV
deumenai spodi Qrhkion plkamon
ka d' ata stonacenti sn efrmiggi LukeJ
rrhxan Mosai dkrua Pierdej
murmenai tn oidn pwdranto d ptrai
ka drej, j rat t prn qelge lrV.

67. . . , 1.5
O d tn eresin didntej kenoij pargousi ka 'Orfa tn Qrka,
lgontej filsofon gegonnai ka enai rcaitaton. g d, e tn
per qen xagoresanta toiata cr filsofon kalen ok oda,
<od> tna de prosagoreein tn pn t nqrpeion pqoj
feidonta toj qeoj prostryai, ka t spanwj p tinwn
nqrpwn ascrourgomena t tj fwnj rgnJ. toton d mn
mqoj p gunaikn polsqai fhs t d' n DJ tj Makedonaj
pgramma, keraunwqnai atn, lgon otwj

Qrka crusolrhn td' 'Orfa Mosai qayan,


n ktnen yimdwn Zej yolenti blei.

354
.

&

355
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, Staatl. Mus. 3151. , Villa Giulia 57231

3. . 4. . . .
, Staatl. Mus. WS 4. , 49.11.1

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, . 51.4-16.9.

6. . .
16

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2. , 1 .54-55.
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,

18

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2. . . .
19

1. . . . 2. , Mus. Naz. Arch. 6729

3. . ().
, Staatl. Antikensamml.3297.

4. . Ruovo 1346. 5. .
Cambridge, Corpus Christi College 103.25. , Antikensamml. BS 481
20

1. . . 2. . .
, 1968.79 , Staatl. Museen 3172.

3. , . 497. 4. . G265.
, Metr.Mus.1924.97.30. Cincinnati, 1979.1

5. . .
, Antikensamml. 2378.
21

1. o . . , Mus. Gregoriano Etrus.17921.

2. . . , Antikensamml. BS 1411.

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