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Solution Chapter 14 PDF
Solution Chapter 14 PDF
Problem I
1. Consideration transferred : FMV of shares issued by Robin (80,000 sh P28) = P2,240,000
Problem II
1.. Accounts Receivable 180,000
Inventory 400,000
Land 50,000
Building 60,000
Equipment 70,000
Patent 20,000
Goodwill 10,000
Acquisition Expense 20,000
Current Liabilities 70,000
Long-term Debt 160,000
Cash 580,000
Consideration trasnsferred : Cash P560,000
Less : Fair value of Wests net assets
(P180,000 + P400,000 + P50,000
+ P60,000 + P P70,000 + P20,000
P70,000 - P160,000) 550,000
Goodwill P 10,000
Problem III
Accounts Receivable 231,000
Inventory 330,000
Land 550,000
Buildings and Equipment 1,144,000
Goodwill 848,000
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts (P231,000 - P198,000) 33,000
Current Liabilities 275,000
Bonds Payable 450,000
Premium on Bonds Payable (P495,000 - P450,000) 45,000
Preferred Stock (15,000 x P100) 1,500,000
Common Stock (30,000 x P10) 300,000
Other Contributed Capital (P25 - P10) x 30,000 450,000
Cash 50,000
Problem IV
Current Assets 960,000
Plant and Equipment 1,440,000
Goodwill 336,000
Liabilities 216,000
Cash 2,160,000
Estimated Liability for Contingent Consideration 360,000
Problem V
The amount of the contingency is P500,000 (10,000 shares at P50 per share)
1. Goodwill 500,000
Paid-in-Capital for Contingent Consideration - Issuable 500,000
Problem VI
1. January 1, 20x4
Accounts Receivable 72,000
Inventory 99,000
Land 162,000
Buildings 450,000
Equipment 288,000
Goodwill 54,000
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 7,000
Accounts Payable 83,000
Note Payable 180,000
Cash 720,000
Estimated Liability for Contingent Consideration 135,000
3. January 2, 20x6
Estimated Liability for Contingent Consideration 135,000
Gain on Contingent Consideration 135,000
Problem VII
1. Accounts Receivable 240,000
Inventory 320,000
Land 1,508,000
Buildings 1,392,000
Goodwill 30,000
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 20,000
Accounts Payable 270,000
Note Payable 600,000
Cash 2,600,000
Goodwill 200,000
Estimated Liability for Contingent Consideration 200,000
Problem VIII
Problem IX
Case A
Consideration transferred P130,000
Less: Fair Value of Net Assets 120,000
Goodwill P 10,000
Case B
Consideration transferred P110,000
Less: Fair Value of Net Assets 90,000
Goodwill P 20,000
Case C
Consideration transferred P15,000
Less: Fair Value of Net Assets 20,000
Gain (P 5,000)
Problem X
1. Fair Value of Identifiable Net Assets
Book values P500,000 P100,000 = P400,000
Write up of Inventory and Equipment:
(P20,000 + P30,000) = 50,000
Consideration transferred above which goodwill would result P450,000
2. Equipment would not be written down, regardless of the purchase price, unless it was
reviewed and determined to be overvalued originally.
3. A gain would be shown if the purchase price was below P450,000.
4. Anything below P450,000 is technically considered a bargain.
5. Goodwill would be P50,000 at a purchase price of P500,000 or (P450,000 + P50,000).
Problem XI
Cash 114,000
Accounts Receivable 135,000
Inventory 310,000
Land 315,000
Buildings 54,900
Equipment 39,450
Bond Discount (P40,000 + P68,822) 108,822
Current Liabilities 95,300
Bonds Payable (P300,000 + P600,000) 900,000
Gain on Acquisition of Stalton (ordinary) 81,872
Computation of Excess of Net Assets Received Over Cost
Consideration transferred (P531,178 plus liabilities assumed of P95,300
and P260,000) P886,478
Less: Total fair value of assets received P968,350
Excess of fair value of net assets over cost (P 81,872)
Problem XII
In accounting for the combination of NT and OTG, the fair value of the acquisition is allocated to
each identifiable asset and liability acquired with any remaining excess attributed to goodwill.
Problem XIV
Entry to record the acquisition on Pacificas records:
Cash 85,000
Receivables and inventory 180,000
PPE 600,000
Trademarks 200,000
IPRD 100,000
Goodwill 77,500
Liabilities 180,000
Common Stock (50,000 x P5) 250,000
Additional Paid-In Capital (50,000 x P15) 750,000
Contingent performance obligation 62,500
APIC 9,000
Cash 9,000
Note: The following amounts will appear in the income statement and statement of retained
earnings after business combination:
PP Inc.
Revenues (1,200,000)
Expenses (P875,000 + P15,000) 890,000
Net income (310,000)
Retained earnings, 1/1 (950,000)
Net income (310,000)
Dividends paid 90,000
Retained earnings, 12/31 *(1,170,000)
* or, P1,185,000 P15,000 = P1,170,000
Problem XV
Acquisition MethodEntry to record acquisition of Sampras
Consideration transferred P300,000
Contingent performance obligation 15,000
Consideration transferred (fair value) 315,000
Fair value of net identifiable assets 282,000
Goodwill P33,000
Receivables 80,000
Inventory 70,000
Buildings 115,000
Equipment 25,000
Customer list 22,000
IPRD 30,000
Goodwill 33,000
Current liabilities 10,000
Long-term liabilities 50,000
Contingent performance liability 15,000
Cash 300,000
Problem XVI
1.
a. The computation of goodwill is as follows:
Consideration transferred;
Common shares: 30,000 shares x P25 P 750,000
Notes payable 180,000
Contingent consideration (cash contingency):
P120,000 x 30% probability 36,000
Total P 966,000
Less: Fair value of identifiable assets acquired and
liabilities assumed:
Cash P 24,000
Receivables net 48,000
Inventories 72,000
Land 240,000
Buildings net 360,000
Equipment net 300,000
In-process research and development 60,000
Accounts payable ( 72,000)
Other liabilities ( 168,000) 864,000
Positive Excess - Goodwill P 102,000
Cash 24,000
Receivables net 48,000
Inventories 72,000
Land 240,000
Buildings net 360,000
Equipment net 300,000
In-process research and development 60,000
Goodwill 102,000
Accounts payable 62,000
Other liabilities 168,000
Notes payable 180,000
Estimated Liability for Contingent Consideration 36,000
Common stock (P10 par x 30,000 shares) 300,000
Paid-in capital in excess of par
[(P25 P10) x 30,000 shares] 450,000
Acquisition of Saul Company.
c. The balance sheet of Pure Corporation immediately after the acquisition is as follows:
Pure Corporation
Balance Sheet
December 31, 20x4
Assets
Cash P 162,000
Receivables net 144,000
Inventories 360,000
Land 348,000
Buildings net 840,000
Equipment net 732,000
In-process research and development 60,000
Goodwill 102,000
Total Assets P2,748,000
It should be noted that under PFRS 3, in-process R&D is measured and recorded at fair value as an asset on the
acquisition date. This requirement does not extend to R&D in contexts other than business combinations.
2.
a. Assets that have been provisionally recorded as of the acquisition date are retrospectively
adjusted in value during the measurement period for new information that clarifies the
acquisition-date value. The adjustments affect goodwill since the measurement period is
still within one year (i.e., eight months) from the acquisition date. Therefore, the goodwill to
be reported then on the acquisition should be P78,000 (P102,000 P24,000).
b.
Buildings 24,000
Goodwill 24,000
Adjustment to goodwill due to measurement date.
3.
a. The goodwill to be reported then on the acquisition should be P126,000 (P102,000 +
P24,000).
b. The adjustment is still within the measurement period, the entry to adjust the liability would
be:
Goodwill 24,000
Estimated liability for contingent consideration 24,000
Adjustment to goodwill due to measurement date.
c.
c.1. The goodwill remains at P126,000, since the change of estimate should be done only
once (last August 31, 20x5).
c.3.3.
c.3.3.1. P126,000.
c.3.3.2. On January 1, 20x7, Sauls average income in 20x5 is P270,000 and 20x6
is P260,000, which means that the target is met, Peter Corporation will
make the following entry:
4.
a. The amount of goodwill on acquisition will be recomputed as follows:
Consideration transferred;
Common shares: 30,000 shares x P25 P 750,000
Notes payable 180,000
Contingent consideration (cash contingency):
P120,000 x 35% probability x (1/[1 + .04]*) 40,385
Total P 970,385
Less: Fair value of identifiable assets acquired and
liabilities assumed (refer to 1a above) 864,000
Goodwill P 106,385
Since the contingent event does not happen, the position taken by PFRS 3 is that the
conditions that prevent the target from being met occurred in a subsequent period
and that Peter had the information to measure the liability at the acquisition date
based on circumstances that existed at that time. Thus the adjustment will flow through
income statement in the subsequent period.
d. The entry by Peter Corporation on January 1, 20x7 for the payment of the contingent
consideration would be:
5.
a. The amount of goodwill on acquisition will be recomputed as follows:
Consideration transferred;
Common shares: 30,000 shares x P25 P 750,000
Notes payable 180,000
Contingent consideration (cash contingency):
P120,000 x 30% probability 36,000
Contingent consideration (stock contingency) 18,000
Total P 984,000
Less: Fair value of identifiable assets acquired and
liabilities assumed (refer to 1a above) 864,000
Positive Excess Goodwill P 120,000
c. Pure Corporation will make the following entry for the issuance of 1,200 additional shares:
Paid-in capital for Contingent Consideration 18,000
Common stock (P10 par x 1,200 shares) 12,000
Paid-in capital in excess of par 6,000
Settlement of contingent consideration.
6. On January 1, 20x7, the average income amounted to P132,000 (the contingent event
occurs). Thus, the entry record the occurrence of such event to reassign the P750,000 original
consideration to 36,000 shares (30,000 original shares issued + 6,000 additional shares due to
contingency) would be:
7. On January 1, 20x7, the contingent event happens since the fair value per share fall below
P25. Thus, the entry record the occurrence of such event to reassign the P750,000 original
consideration to 37,500 shares (30,000 original shares issued + 7,500* additional shares due to
contingency) would be:
On December 31, 20x5, the contingent event occurs, wherein Peters stock price had fallen to
P20, thus requiring Peter to issue additional shares of stock to the former owners of Saul
Corporation. The entry for Peter Corporation on December 31, 20x5 to record such
occurrence such event to reassign the P750,000 original consideration to 37,500 shares (30,000
original shares issued + 7,500* additional shares due to contingency) would be:
Problem XVII
1. The computation of bargain purchase gain is as follows:
Consideration transferred;
Cash P 1,800,000
Common shares: 120,000 shares x P12 1,440,000
Costs of liquidation 12,000
Patent 240,000
Contingent consideration (P12,000 guarantee
+ P14,400 to vendors) 26,400
Total P3,518,400
Less: Fair value of identifiable assets acquired and
liabilities assumed:
Merchandise inventory P1,440,000
Accounts receivable 900,000
Copyrights 240,000
Equipment 1.380,000
Accounts payable ( 300,000)
Loan payable ( 120,000) 3,540,000
Negative Excess Bargain Purchase Gain P ( 21,600)
Problem XVIII
1.
Consideration transferred:
Shares: 2/3 x 60,000 x P3.20 128,000
Cash
Accounts payable 45,100
Mortgage and interest 44,000
Debentures and premium 52,500
Liquidation expenses 2,400
144,000
Cash held (12,000) 132,000
260,000
Less: Fair value of assets and liabilities acquired:
Accounts receivable P34,700
Inventory 39,000
Freehold land 130,000
Buildings 40,000
Plant and equipment 46,000 289,700
Bargain Purchase Gain 29,700
Homer Ltd
Accounts Receivable 34,700
Inventory 39,000
Freehold Land 130,000
Buildings 40,000
Plant and Equipment 46,000
Payable to Tan Ltd 132,000
Common stock, P1 par x 40,000 shares 40,000
Additional paid-in capital 88,000
Gain on acquisition 29,700
(Acquisition of net assets of
Tan Ltd and shares issued)
Liquidators Cash
P P
Opening Balance 12,000 Liquidation Expenses 2,400
Receivable from Homer Ltd 132,000 Mortgage and Interest 44,000
Debentures and Premium 52,500
Accounts Payable 45,100
144,000 144,000
Shareholders Distribution
P P
Shares in Homer Ltd 128,000 Common stock 60,000
Liquidation 68,0000
128,000 128,000
Problem XIX
Cash 20,000
Accounts Receivable 112,000
Inventory 134,000
Land 55,000
Plant Assets 463,000
Discount on Bonds Payable 20,000
Goodwill* 127,200
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 10,000
Accounts Payable 54,000
Bonds Payable 200,000
Deferred Income Tax Liability 67,200
Cash 600,000
Acquisition-related costs. Acquisition-related costs are costs the acquirer incurs to effect
a business combination. Those costs include finders fee; advisory, legal, accounting,
valuation and other professional or consulting fees; general administrative costs,
including the costs of maintaining an internal acquisitions department; and costs of
registering and issuing debt and equity securities. Under PFRS 3 (2008), the acquirer is
required to recognize acquisition-related costs as expenses in the periods in which the
costs are incurred and the services are received, with one exception, i.e. the costs to
issue debt or equity securities are recognized in accordance with PAS 32 (for equity) and
PAS 39 (for debt).
It should be noted that bargain purchase gain would arise only in exceptional
circumstances. Therefore, before determining that gain has arisen, the acquirer has to:
1. Reassess whether it has correctly identified all of the assets acquired and all of
the liabilities assumed. The acquirer should recognize any additional assets or
liabilities that are identified in that review.
2. Any balance should be recognized immediately in profit or loss.
23. d
APIC: P20,000 + [(P42 P5) x12,000 = P464,000
Retained earnings: P160,000, parent only
24. b
Inventory: PP230,000 + P210,000 = P440,000
Land: P280,000 + P240,000 = P520,000
25. b [P480,000 (P70,000 + P210,000 + P240,000 + P270,000 + P90,000 P420,000)] = P20,000
26. c (P50,000 + P8,000 + P100,000 = P158,000)
The acquirer should recognize, separately from goodwill, the identifiable assets acquired
in a business combination. [PFRS 3 (2008).B31]
An intangible is separable if it capable of being separated or divided from the entity and
sold, transferred, licensed, rented or exchanged, either individually together with a related
contract[PFRS 3(2008).B33]
The amount by which the lease terms are favorable compared with the terms of current
market transactions for the same or similar items is an intangible assets that meets the
contractual-legal criterion for recognition separately from goodwill, even though the acquirer
cannot sell or otherwise transfer the lease contract. [PFRS 3 (2008).B32 (a)]
Customer and subscriber lists are frequently licensed and thus meet the separability criterion.
[PFRS 3(2008).B33].
It may seem that the terms research and development, which may be associated with
such assets as patent and software development, are not applicable to all internally
intangibles, such as brand names. However, it needs to be remembered that all intangible
assets must meet the identifiability criterion, one part of which is separability.
27. c [P400 + (40 shares x P10)] = P800
28. d [P1,080 + (P280 + P10) = P1,370
29. b [P1,260 + (P440 + P60) = P1,760
30. a [P600 + (P360 + P40)] = P1,000
31. e [P480 + P100] = P580
32. b [P330 + (40 shares x P1)] = P370
33. d [P1,080 + 40 shares x (P10 - P1)] P15, stock issuance costs = P1,425
34. a [P180 + P40 P20 P15} =P185
35. c [(50,000 shares x P 35) + P5,000] = P1,755,000
36. d [P1,230,000 + P580,000] = P1,810,000
37. c - [P1,800,000 + P250,000] = P2,050,000
38. e (P1,800,000 + P650,000]= P2,450,000
39. c [P1,755,000 (P240,000 + P600,000 + P580,000 + P250,000 + P650,000 + P400,000
- P240,000 P60,000 P1,120,000)] = P455,000
40. e [P660,000 + P400,000} = P1,060,000
41. d
Retained earnings Atwood, January 1, 20x4 P1,170,000
Add: Net income 20-x4
Revenues P2,880,000
Less: Expenses 2,760,000
Direct costs 10,000 110,000
Retained earnings Atwood, December 31, 20x4 P1,280,000
42. c P2,880,000, parent only on the date of combination
43. c (P2,760,000 + P10,000) = P2,770,000
44. d [(P870,000 P15,000 P10,000) + P240,000] = P1,085,000
45. a
PFRS 3 (2008 requires that, at the acquisition date, the identifiable assets acquired and
liabilities assumed should be designated as necessary to apply other PFRSs subsequently. The
acquirer makes those classifications or designations on the basis of contractual terms, ... as
they exist at the acquisition date [PFRS 3 (2008).15]
Since, the patent was not recorded separately as identifiable intangible asset on the date of
acquisition, and then no amount of patent should be subsequently recognized.
47. c
Common stock combinedP 160,000
Common Acquirer Zyxel.. . 100,000
Common stock issued...P 60,000
Divided by: Par value of common stock.P 2
Number of Zyxel shares to acquire Globe Tattoo..... 30,000
48. d
Paid-in capital books of Zyxel (P100,000 + P65,000)........P 165,000
Paid-in capital in the combined balance sheet
(P160,000 + P245,000). 405,000
Paid-in capital from the shares issued to acquire Globe Tattoo... P 240,000
Divided by: No. of shares issued (No. 31)..... 30,000
Fair value per share when stock was issued.... P 8
Or,
Par value of common stock of Zyxel P 2
Add: Share premium/APIC per share from the additional
issuance of shares (P245,000 P65,000)/30,000............ 6
Fair value per share when stock was issued....... P 8
49. b
Net identifiable assets of Zyxel before acquisition:
(P65,000 + P72,000 + P33,000 + P400,000 P50,000
- P250,000). P270,000
Net identifiable assets in the combined balance sheet:
(P90,000 + P94,000 + P88,000 + P650,000 P75,000 - P350,000).......... 497,000
Fair value of the net identifiable assets held by Globe Tattoo
at the date of acquisition.... P227,000
50. a
Consideration transferred (30,000 shares x P8) P240,000
Less: Fair value of net identifiable assets acquired (No. 49).... 227,000
Goodwill.. P 13,000
51. c
Retained earnings:
Acquirer Zyxel (at book value).... P105,000
Acquiree Globe Tattoo (not acquired) __ 0
P105,000
It should be noted that, there was no bargain purchase gain and acquisition-related
costs which may affect retained earnings on the acquisition date.
52. b
Consideration transferred (fair value) P400,000
Less: Fair value of net assets acquired
(P60,000 + P175,000 + P200,000 + P225,000 + P75,000 P100,000) 385,000
Goodwill P 15,000
53. a
Only the subsidiarys post-acquisition income is included in consolidated totals.
54. d
Cost P180,000
Less: Accumulated depreciation (P180,000/30 years = P6,000/year x 3 yrs) 18,000
Net book value P162,000
55. c
Net Assets [P100,000 + P50,000 + P162,000 (No. 54)] P312,000
Less: Shares issued at par (15,000 shares x P10 par) 150,000
APIC P162,000
56. b
PFRS No. 3 par. 62 states that: If the initial accounting for business combination can be
determined only provisionally by the end of the period in which the combination is effected
because either the fair values to be assigned to the acquirees identifiable assets, liabilities, or
contingent liabilities or the cost of the combination can be determined only provisionally, the
acquirer shall account for the combination using those provisional values. The acquirer shall
recognize any adjustments to those provisional values as a result of completing the initial
accounting:
(a) within twelve months of the acquisition date; and
57. c
The consideration transferred should be compared with the fair value of the net
assets acquired, per PFRS3 par. 32. The gain of P8 million results from a bargain
purchase and should be recognized in profit or loss, per PFRS3 par. 34.
58. b
The consideration transferred should be compared with the fair value of the net
assets acquired, per PFRS3 par 32. When provisional fair values have been
identified at the first reporting date after the acquisition, adjustments arising within
the measurement period (a maximum of 12 months from the acquisition date)
should be related back to the acquisition date. Subsequent adjustments are
recognized in profit or loss, unless they can be classified as errors under PAS8
Accounting policies, changes in accounting estimates and errors. See PFRS 3 pars.
45 and 50. The final amount of goodwill is P160 million consideration transferred less
P135 million fair values on May 31, 20x5 = P25 million.
59. c
Fair value of Subsidiary - Homer
Consideration transferredP 200 million
Add: Fair value of contingent consideration 10 million
Fair value of subsidiary P 210 million
Less: Fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities of Homer............... 116 million
Goodwill P 94 million
Note: The consideration transferred should be compared with the fair value of the net
assets acquired, per PFRS3 par. 32. The contingent consideration should be measured
at its fair value at the acquisition date; any subsequent change in this cash liability
comes under PAS 39 Financial instruments: recognition and measurement and should
be recognized in profit or loss, even if it arises within the measurement period. See
PFRS3 pars. 39, 40 and 58.
60. b
61. c
62. c
63. b
64. d
Consideration transferred:
Shares: (100,000 shares x P6.20) P620,000
Contingent consideration. 184,000
Total. P804,000
Less: Fair value of net identifiable assets acquired:
Current assets P100,000
Equipment 150,000
Land 50,000
Buildings . 300,000
Liabilities. ( 80,000) 520,000
Goodwill. P284,000
The P184,000 is one classical example of contingencies is where the future income of the
acquirer is regarded as uncertain; the agreement contains a clause that requires the
acquirer to provide additional consideration to the acquiree if the income of the acquirer is
not equal to or exceeds a specified amount over some specified period.
65. d
Goodwill, 1/1/20x4............ P 284,000
Less: Adjustment on contingent consideration (P184,000 P170,000) 14,000
Goodwill, 8/1/20x4............. P 270,000
Changes that are the result of the acquirer obtaining additional information about facts
and circumstances that existed at the acquisition date, and that occur within the
measurement period (which may be a maximum of one year from the acquisition date)
are recognized as adjustments against the original accounting for the acquisition (and so
may impact goodwill) see Section 11.3.[PFRS 3 (2008) par. 58]
67. c
Deficiency: (P16 P10) x 100,000 shares issued to acquireP 600,000
Divided by: Fair value of share...... P 10
Added number of shares to issue..... 60,000
Changes resulting from events after (post-combination changes) the acquisition date (e.g.
meeting an earnings target, reaching a specified chare or reaching a milestone on research
and development project) are not measurement period adjustments. Such changes are
therefore accounted for separately from the business combination. The acquirer accounts
for changes in the fair value of contingent consideration that are not measurement period
adjustments as follows:
1. contingent consideration classified as equity is not remeasured and its subsequent
settlement is accounted for within equity; and
2. contingent consideration classified as an asset or liability
The problem on hand falls within No. 1, so no adjustment would be required to goodwill but
accounted for within the equity section.
70. a
Consideration transferred: Shares 12,500 shares P250,000
Less: Goodwill 56,000
Fair value of identifiable net assets acquired P194,000
71. c
Depreciation expense:
Building, at book value (P200,000 P100,000) / 10 years P 10,000
Building, undervaluation (P130,000, fair value
P100,000, book value) / 10 years 3,000
Equipment, at book value (P100,000 P50,000) / 5 years 10,000
Equipment, undervaluation (P75,000, fair value
- P50,000, book value) / 5 years 5,000
Total depreciation expense P 28,000
72. d
PFRS 3 (2008) par. 18 requires an identifiable assets and liabilities assumed are measured
at their acquisition-date fair values.
73. c
Selling price P 110,000
Less: Book value of Comb (P50,000 + P80,000 + P40,000
- P30,000) 140,000
Loss on sale of business by the acquiree (Comb) P( 30,000)
74. a
Blue Town:
Stockholders equity before issuance of shares (P700,000 + P980,000) P1,680,000
Issued shares: 34,000 shares x P35 1,190,000
Consolidated SHE/Net Assets P2,870,000
76. b
Cost of Investment [P20,000 + (16,000 shares x P2.50)
+ P500, incidental costs) P 60,500
Less: Market value of net assets acquired:
Plant P 30,000
Inventory 28,000
Accounts receivable 5,000
Plant 20,000
Accounts payable ( 20,000) 58,000
Goodwill P 2,500
When it liquidates, costs of liquidation paid by the acquiree should be for the liquidation
account of the acquiree and will eventually be transferred to shareholders equity account.
Any costs of liquidation paid or supplied by the acquirer should be capitalized as cost of
acquisition which is consistent with the cost model under PFRS No. 3 in measuring the cost of
the combination.
Any direct costs of acquisition should be capitalizable under the cost model reiterated in
PFRS No. 3 Phase I. This model in PFRS No. 3 will be amended under Phase II (pending
implementation possibly until early 2008), wherein all direct costs will be outright expense.
The fair values of liabilities undertaken are best measured by the present values of future
cash outflows.
Intangible assets are recognized when its fair value can be measured reliably.
Assets other than intangible assets must be recognized if it is probable that the future
economic benefits will flow to the acquirer and its fair value can be measured reliably.
77. c
Consideration transferred:
Shares: 2/3 x 60,000 x P3.20 128,000
Cash
Accounts payable 45,100
Mortgage and interest 44,000
Debentures and premium 52,500
Liquidation expenses 2,400
144,000
Cash held (12,000) 132,000
260,000
Less: Fair value of assets and liabilities acquired:
Accounts receivable P34,700
Inventory 39,000
Freehold land 130,000
Buildings 40,000
Plant and equipment 46,000 289,700
Bargain Purchase Gain 29,700
78. d
79. c
CC_____ DD_______ EE Total______
Assets, appraised value P375,000 P750,000 P375,000 P1,500,000
Add: Goodwill:
Annual earnings P41,250 P75,000 P33,750 P150,000
Less: Normal earnings
6% x Assets 22,500 45,000 22,500 90,000
Excess earnings P18,750 P30,000 P11,250 P60,000
/ capitalized at 20% 20% _ 20%__ 20%__
Goodwill P93,750 P150,000 P56,250 P300,000
Total stock to be issued P468,750 P900,000 P431,250 P1,800,000
P468,750 P900,000 P431,250
1,800,000 1,800,000 431,250
Percentage 26% 50% 24% (c)
80. a
II ____ _____JJ _ ____Total____
Average annual earnings P 46,080 P 69,120 P 115,200
Divided by: Capitalized at _ 10%
Total stock to be issued P1,152,000
Less: Net Assets (for P/S) 864,000
Goodwill (for Common Stock) P 288,000
Preferred stock (same with Net Assets):
864,000/P100 par 8,640 shares
81. c
Theories
1. a 6. c 11. d 16. c 21. d 26. d 31 c 36. c
2. a 7. d 12. d 17. c 22. c 27. b 32. b 37. b
3. c 8. d 13. b 18. c 23. b 28. a 33. b 38. c
4. d 9. d 14. d 19. a 24. b 29. d 34. b 39. c
5. d 10, c 15, b 20. d 25. b 30. a 35. b 40. c