Medical professionals use several tests to diagnose appendicitis including a physical exam of the abdomen, CT scans, and ultrasounds to detect a swollen appendix, as well as blood tests showing increased white blood cells indicating infection. Additional imaging exams like MRI, PET scans, and further CT scans may be used to locate rare tumors of the appendix if suspected.
Medical professionals use several tests to diagnose appendicitis including a physical exam of the abdomen, CT scans, and ultrasounds to detect a swollen appendix, as well as blood tests showing increased white blood cells indicating infection. Additional imaging exams like MRI, PET scans, and further CT scans may be used to locate rare tumors of the appendix if suspected.
Medical professionals use several tests to diagnose appendicitis including a physical exam of the abdomen, CT scans, and ultrasounds to detect a swollen appendix, as well as blood tests showing increased white blood cells indicating infection. Additional imaging exams like MRI, PET scans, and further CT scans may be used to locate rare tumors of the appendix if suspected.
Medical examination: The original test for appendicitis, a
simple examination of the belly remains important in making the diagnosis. Changes in the abdominal exam help doctors tell if appendicitis is progressing, as well.
CT scan (computed tomography): A CT scanner uses X-
rays and a computer to create detailed images. In appendicitis, CT scans can show the inflamed appendix, and whether it has ruptured.
Ultrasound: An ultrasound uses sound waves to detect
signs of appendicitis, such as a swollen appendix.
Complete blood count (CBC): An increased number of
white blood cells -- a sign of infection and inflammation -- are often seen on blood tests during appendicitis.
Other imaging tests: When a rare tumor of the appendix
is suspected, imaging exams may locate it. These include magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), positron emission tomography (PET), and CT scans