Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Ms. Bumbarger
Period 3
Saint Valentine
Saint Valentine is a third-century Roman saint who is associated with courtly love.
There is not much of Saint Valentines life that is reliably known. The two stories that involve the
two different saints that go by the same name is not officially agreed upon. Saint Valentine was
martyred and buried on the Via Flaminia to the north of Rome. In 1969, the Roman Catholic
Church removed St. Valentine from the General Roman Calendar due to the fact that theres not
that much facts known about him. Although the Church still recognizes him as a saint because of
The legends attributed to Saint Valentine are as mysterious as the saint himself. A
common story about Saint Valentine was that at one point of his life, he was on house arrest with
Judge Asterius because he was the former Bishop of Terni, Narnia, and Amelia. One day,
Valentine began discussing faith and religion with the Judge and told him that Jesus was real.
Judge Asterius was curious and decided to put Valentine to the test. He told Valentine that if he
cured his blind daughter, he would do anything he said. Valentine then placed his hands on her
eyes and restored her vision immediately. The Judge kept his promise and broke all of the idols
in his house, faster for three days, and made his whole household, including himself, baptized.
Unfortunately, there were other stories saying Saint Valentine would get arrested again
for trying to convert people to Christianity. He was sent to Rome to be judged by the emperor
Claudius Gothicus. There is a story that tells how Saint Valentine became imprisoned for
marrying Christian couples and helping Christians that were supposed to be persecuted by
Claudius, escape. The story also says that even though the emperor and Valentines relationship
began to increase, Valentine still tried to convert the emperor to Christianity. Finally, the emperor
had enough and ordered that Valentine were to be put to death if he did not renounce his faith.
Valentine refused and was beaten with clubs and beheaded outside the Flaminian Gate on
February 14, 269 A.D, which is Saint Valentines feast day. There is another story that says while
he was imprisoned, Valentine healed the jailers blind daughter and left her a note that was
There is a rumor that says Pope Julius I built a church near Ponte Mole in Valentines
memory which is now called Porta del Popolo. Valentines Day was said to have begun in the
Middle Ages, when it was believed that birds paired up couples in mid-February. Valentines Day
was most likely created to replace the pagan holiday, Lupercalia. This day is recognized as a day
I can be more like Saint Valentine by standing up for my faith no matter what the
consequence is and not being afraid of punishment. I admire Saint Valentine because Saint
Valentine wasnt afraid of death when he tried to convert the emperor to Christianity and didnt
stop healing the people even though he was going to die. Symbols that represent Saint Valentine
are roses, married couples, and love. Saint Valentine is the patron saint of love, happy marriages,
Jones, Terry. "Valentine of Rome". Patron Saints Tom. Archived from the original
Novembris, Tomi II, pars prior. Bruxellis 1894. lxxxii, 195 p. S. Valentinus, p. 20.
De Voragine, Jacobus. The Life of Saint Valentine. In Legenda Aurea, compiled
around 1275
Thurston, Herbert. St. Valentine. The Catholic Encyclopedia, Vol.15. 1912