Problem 1

Host IP Adress 172.30.1.33

Subnet mask 255.255.255.0
Number of subnet bit 8
Number of subnet 256
Number of host bit per subnet 256
Number of usable hosts per subnet 254
Subnet address for this IP address 172.30.1.0
IP address of first host on this subnet 172.30.1.1
IP Adress of last host on this subnet 172.30.1.254
Broadcast Address for this subnet 172.30.1.255

Number of subnet bit

255 . 255 . 255 . 0

111111111.11111111.11111111.00000000
Number of subnet = 8

Bahagikan octet kepada dua dan kirakan bit bernombor 1 dalam octet ketiga dan keempat

Number of subnet
Formula (2n)
N ialah jumlah bit dalam octet ketiga dan keempat
28 =256
Number of host bit per subnet
Formula= 2n(0) (diamana 0 ialah bit yang bernilai kosong)
28 = 256

Number of usable host per subnet

Formula =2n 2
N ialah bit yang bernilai 0
28 2= 254
 Subnet address for this ip address Subnet address for this ip address

IP ADRESS 10101100 00011110 00000001 00100001

BINARY
SUBNET MASK 11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000
BINARY
SUBNET 10101100 00011110 00000001 00000000
ADDRESS BINARY
0SUBNET 172 30 1 0
ADDRESS
DECIMAL

Subnet address for this IP address = 172.30.1.0

IP address of first host on this subnet

127.30.1.0 = 127.30.1.1
+ 1

Untuk mencari first host dalam subnet, nombor hujung mesti ditambah dengan 1

IP Adress of last host on this subnet

127.30.1.0 =127.30.1.254
+ 254

Untuk mendapatkan last host dalam subnet ini, nombor hujung mesti dtambah dengan jumlah
Number of usable hosts per subnet

Broadcast Address for this subnet

127.30.1.254 =127.30.1.255
+ 1

Untuk mendapatkan broadcast address untuk subnet ini, nombor hujung mesti ditambah dengan
angka 1
Problem 2

Host IP Adress 172.30.1.33

Subnet mask 255.255.255.252
Number of subnet bit 14
Number of subnet 16384
Number of host bit per subnet 22=4
Number of usable hosts per subnet 2
Subnet address for this IP address 172.30.1.32
IP address of first host on this subnet 172.30.1.33
IP Adress of last host on this subnet 172.30.1.34
Broadcast Address for this subnet 172.30.1.35

Number of subnet bits

255.255.255.252= 111111111.11111111.11111111.11111100

Bahagikan octet kepada dua dan kirakan angka 1 di octet 3,4

Number of subnet bit

Formula= 2n
N ialah bilangan bit
214=16384

Number of host bit per subnet

Formula= 2n(0) (diamana 0 ialah bit yang bernilai kosong)
22=4

Number of usable host per subnet

Formula =2n 2
N ialah bit yang bernilai 0
22-2= 4
 Subnet address for this ip address

IP ADRESS 10101100 00011110 00000001 00100001

BINARY
SUBNET MASK 11111111 11111111 11111111 11111100
BINARY
SUBNET 10101100 00011110 000000001 00100000
ADDRESS BINARY
SUBNET 172 30 1 32
ADDRESS
DECIMAL

Subnet address for this IP address = 172.30.1.32

IP address of first host on this subnet

127.30.1.32 = 127.30.1.33
+ 1

Untuk mencari first host dalam subnet, nombor hujung mesti ditambah dengan 1

IP Adress of last host on this subnet

127.30.1.32 =127.30.1.34
+ 2

Untuk mendapatkan last host dalam subnet ini, nombor hujung mesti dtambah dengan jumlah
Number of usable hosts per subnet

Broadcast Address for this subnet

127.30.1.34 =127.30.1.35
+ 1

Untuk mendapatkan broadcast address untuk subnet ini, nombor hujung mesti ditambah dengan
angka 1
Problem 3

Host IP Adress 192.192.10.234

Subnet mask 255.255.255.0
Number of subnet bit 8
Number of subnet 256
Number of host bit per subnet 256
Number of usable hosts per subnet 254
Subnet address for this IP address 192.192.10.0
IP address of first host on this subnet 192.192.10.1
IP Adress of last host on this subnet 192.192.10.254
Broadcast Address for this subnet 192.192.10.255

Number of subnet bit

255 . 255 . 255 . 0

111111111.11111111.11111111.00000000
Number of subnet = 8

Bahagikan octet kepada dua dan kirakan bit bernombor 1 dalam octet ketiga dan keempat

Number of subnet
Formula (2n)
N ialah jumlah bit dalam octet ketiga dan keempat
28 =256
Number of host bit per subnet
Formula= 2n(0) (diamana 0 ialah bit yang bernilai kosong)
28 = 256

Number of usable host per subnet

Formula =2n 2
N ialah bit yang bernilai 0
28 2= 254
 Subnet address for this ip address

IP ADRESS 11000000 11000000 00001010 11101010

BINARY
SUBNET MASK 11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000
BINARY
SUBNET 11000000 11000000 00001010 11101010
ADDRESS BINARY
SUBNET 192 192 10 0
ADDRESS
DECIMAL

SUBNET ADDRESS FOR THIS IP = 192.192.10.0

IP address of first host on this subnet

192.192.10.0 = 192.192.10.1
+ 1

Untuk mencari first host dalam subnet, nombor hujung mesti ditambah dengan 1

IP Adress of last host on this subnet

192.192.10.0 =192.192.10.254
+ 254

Untuk mendapatkan last host dalam subnet ini, nombor hujung mesti dtambah dengan jumlah
Number of usable hosts per subnet

Broadcast Address for this subnet

192.192.10.254 =192.192.10.255
+ 1

Untuk mendapatkan broadcast address untuk subnet ini, nombor hujung mesti ditambah dengan
angka 1
 PROBLEM 4

Host IP Adress 192.168.3.219

Subnet mask 255.255.255.0
Number of subnet bit 8
Number of subnet 256
Number of host bit per subnet 256
Number of usable hosts per subnet 254
Subnet address for this IP address 192.168.3.0
IP address of first host on this subnet 192.168.3.1
IP Adress of last host on this subnet 192.168.3.254
Broadcast Address for this subnet 192.168.3.255

Number of subnet bit

255 . 255 . 255 . 0

111111111.11111111.11111111.00000000
Number of subnet = 8

Bahagikan octet kepada dua dan kirakan bit bernombor 1 dalam octet ketiga dan keempat

Number of subnet
Formula (2n)
N ialah jumlah bit dalam octet ketiga dan keempat
28 =256
Number of host bit per subnet
Formula= 2n(0) (diamana 0 ialah bit yang bernilai kosong)
28 = 256

Number of usable host per subnet

Formula =2n 2
N ialah bit yang bernilai 0
28 2= 254
 Subnet address for this ip address

IP ADRESS 11000000 10101000 00000011 11011011

BINARY
SUBNET MASK 11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000
BINARY
SUBNET 11000000 10101000 00000011 00000000
ADDRESS BINARY
SUBNET 192 168 3 0
ADDRESS
DECIMAL

SUBNET ADDRESS FOR THIS IP = 192.168.3.0

IP address of first host on this subnet

192.168.3.0 = 192.168.3.1
+ 1

Untuk mencari first host dalam subnet, nombor hujung mesti ditambah dengan 1

IP Adress of last host on this subnet

192.168.3.0 =192.168.3.254
+ 254

Untuk mendapatkan last host dalam subnet ini, nombor hujung mesti dtambah dengan jumlah
Number of usable hosts per subnet

Broadcast Address for this subnet

192.168.3.254 =192.168.3.255
+ 1

Untuk mendapatkan broadcast address untuk subnet ini, nombor hujung mesti ditambah dengan
angka 1
Problem 5

255.255.255.252= 111111111.11111111.11111111.11111100

Host IP Adress 192.168.3.219

Subnet mask 255.255.255.252
Number of subnet bit 14
Number of subnet 16384
Number of host bit per subnet 4
Number of usable hosts per subnet 2
Subnet address for this IP address 192.168.3.216
IP address of first host on this subnet 192.168.3.217
IP Adress of last host on this subnet 192.168.3.218
Broadcast Address for this subnet 192.168.3.219

Bahagikan octet kepada dua dan kirakan angka 1 di octet 3,4

Number of subnet bit

Formula= 2n
N ialah bilangan bit
214=16384

Number of host bit per subnet

Formula= 2n(0) (diamana 0 ialah bit yang bernilai kosong)
22=4

Number of usable host per subnet

Formula =2n 2
N ialah bit yang bernilai 0
22-2= 4
 Subnet address for this ip address Subnet address for this ip address

IP ADRESS 11000000 10101000 00000011 11011011

BINARY
SUBNET MASK 11111111 11111111 11111111 11111100
BINARY
SUBNET 11000000 10101000 00000011 11011000
ADDRESS BINARY
SUBNET 192 168 3 216
ADDRESS
DECIMAL

SUBNET ADDRESS FOR THIS IP = 192.168.3.216

IP address of first host on this subnet

192.168.3.216 = 192.168.3.217
+ 1

Untuk mencari first host dalam subnet, nombor hujung mesti ditambah dengan 1

IP Adress of last host on this subnet

192.168.3.216 =192.168.3.218
+ 2

Untuk mendapatkan last host dalam subnet ini, nombor hujung mesti dtambah dengan jumlah
Number of usable hosts per subnet

Broadcast Address for this subnet

192.168.3.218 =192.168.3.219
+ 1