1857 Edward O scar Ulrich [ ],

-. 22.2.1944.

1884 Yevgeny Ivanovich Zamyatin [ -
],

"" (1924),

,

A. Huxley "
(1932),
10.3.1937.
1885 Ludwig Haberlandt [. ,
infecudin,
(1921). 22.7.1932.
1889 Gertrude Caton - Thompson [ - ].
-
, 5.000 .. 4.500 ..
(1924-1928) (
)
. 18.4.1985.
1905 Emilio (Gino) Segre [ ()
.

, (1937)
.Chamberlain Segre
(1959),
(1955).
22.4.1989.

+ 1 8 5 1 Mary Wolistonecraft
Shelley (. 30.8.1797).
+ 1873 Matthew Fontaine
Maury (. 14.1.1806).
+ 1885 Sidney Gilchrist
Thomas (. 16.4.1850),
+ 1903 Sir George Gabriel
Stokes (. 13.8.1819).
+ 1954 Edwin Howard
Armstrong (.
18.12.1890).
+ 1958 Clinton Joseph
Davisson (.
22.10.1881).
+ 1976 George Hoyt
Whipple (. 28.8.1878).
+ 1976 Werner Karl
Heisenberg (.
5.12.1901).
+ 1981 Donald Wilis
Douglas (. 6.4.1892).
 * 1522 l"uigi (Ludovico) Ferrari [ () ]. ,
G. Cardano,
(). 5.10.1565.
1802 Jean Baptiste Boussingault [ ].
, 1
, -
, . 12.5.1887.
1859 Henry Havelock Ellis [ -
'/]. -
,
.
8.7.1939.

1869 Charles Manning Mars Child [7 ],

+ 1704 Guillaume Frangois
,
Antoine (Marquis') de
. 19.12.1954.
IHopital (
() 1882 Jam e s Augustine Aloysius Joyce
(. 1661).
[ ].



(
three quarks for Muster Mark,
) -
Jo yce (1939), -
(1696), . 13.1.1941.

Jean Bernoulli,
1694.

I Hopital
+ 1810 Henr>' Cavendish
(. 10.10.1731).
+ 1865 George Phillips
Bond (. 20.5.1825).
17.5.1865
.
+ 1888 George Henry
Corliss (. 2.6.1817).
+ 1907 Dmitri Ivanovich
Mendeleyev (.
8.2.1834).
+ 1913 Carl Gustaf Patrik
de Laval (. 9.5.1845).
+ 1950 Constatin
Caratheodory (.
13.9.1873).
+ 1970 Bertrand Arthur
William Russell (Earl
Russell) (. 18.5.1872).
+ 1974 Imre Lakatos (.
9.11.1922).
+ 1980 William Howard
Stein (. 25.6.1911).
 r i- , -

1777 John Cheyne [ ], - W. Stokes
, Cheyne-Stokes -

. 31.1.1836.
I - 1821 Elizabeth Blackwell [ ], .
1 ...
- - .. 31.5.1910.
*25.1887. 1857 Wilhelm Ludwig Johannsen [ ], '
: ( ), (
) ( -
).
11.11.1927.
1885 Camille Louis Joseph Arambourg, [ ],
.
19.11.1969.
1906 George Adamson [ -
c ; r] - ). ,
- .
,

-5 Aloysius Joyce ,
in w ].
- 20.8.1989.
br Muster Mark, -
- : . - -
-
* 13.1.1941. 1921 Ralph Asher Alpher [
], -
1948 . Bethe G.
Gamow,


.


(big bang)
(1964).

+ 1862 Jean-Baptiste Biot

(. 21.4.1774).
+ 1 9 1 9 Edward Charles
Pickering (. 19,7.1846).
+ 1925 Oliver Heaviside
(. 18.5.1850).
+ 1929 Agner Krarup
Erlang (. 1.1.1878).
+ 1943 Edgar Allen (.
2.5.1892).
+ 1956 Emile (Felix-
Edouard-Justin) Borel (.
7.1.1871).
+ 1975 William David
Coolidge (. 23.10.1873).
 1776 Gottfried Reinhold Treviranus [<\ ].
, Ludolf Christian Treviranus,
. 16.2.1837.

4
1875 Ludwig Prandtl [ ].
, -
-

.
15.8.1953.

1893 Raymond Arthur Dart [-

],
,
-
Taung'-
.
1924-
(-
) Australopithecus
Africanus. 22.11.1988.
1896 Friedrich Hund [ Xouvr],
,

(1925)

, (
)-

. 101
, 31.3.1997.
1902 Charles Augustus Lindbergh [-
],
-
1927,
Lindbergh
33.5
, .
1932,

.
... ' ,
, (1936).
26.8.1974.
1906 Clyde William Tombaugh [
]. -
-
(1930)-

+ 1925 Robert Koldewey
(. 10.9.1855).
,
. 17.1.1997.
+ 1928 Hendrik Antoon
Lorentz (. 18.7.1853).
+ 1933 Archibald Henry
Sayce (. 25.9.1845).
+ 1939 Edward Sapir
(. 26.1.1884). 1925 Erik Christopher Zeeman [ ].
+ 1974 Satyendranath
Bose (. 1.1.1894). ,
 1770 Alexandre Brongniart [ -
], -

,
.
7.10.1847.

1840 Hiram Stevens Maxim [ -

],
..,
. 24.11.1916.

1840 John Boyd Dunlop [

], ()
,

(1888). 23.10.1921.

1866 Sir Arthur Keith [ \. () 1

.
1914 Alan Lloyd Hodgkin [ -
], -
A.F.Huxley
- (1963)


(
).

1915 Robert Hofstadter [ -

],
(1961)



,
. 17.11.1990.

+ 1790 William Cullen

(. 15.4.1710).
+ 1935 William Morris
Davis (. 12.2.1850).
+ 1961 Helmuth Theodor
Bossert (. 11.9.1889).
+ 1977 Oscar Benjamin
Klein (. 15.9.1894).
 1613 Nathaniel Highmore [ -
],

t
(
)

.
21.3.1685.

1695 Nicholas Bernoulli (III) [ (III)].

1870 Alfred Adler pu
Bernoulli,

Johann (Jean) Bernoulli. 8 , , ,



.
31 31.7.1726.
* .
(complex)
1802 Sir Charles Wheatstone [ S.Freud
]. ,
1831 W .F.C ooke
( - :
Wheatstone ; )

-
, ,
-

(
, ).
19.10.1875.
1843 Frederick William Henry Myers [-
].
1905 Ulf Svante w \
,
], j

I
,
(1970)*~:
1882
*
.
( -)|
17.1.1901.

1892 William Parry Murphy [ -

+ 1612 Christoph Clavius ], (
[ ] (. )
1537). Murphy - (1934),
1582 G.H. Whipple G.Minot,


13S
(1926).

(
9.10.1987.
11 1913 Mary Leakey [], -
4 15 ) ,
Louis Lea
. k e y -
.
+ 1804 Joseph Priestley -
(. 13.3.1733). ,
+ 1923 Edward Emerson
Barnard (. 16.12.1857). .
+ 1943 William Henry
Howell (. 20.2.1860).
+ 1973 Ira Sprague Bowen 1921 Solomon Borisovich Pikelner [ ].
(. 21.12.1898). ,
+ 1 9 9 1 Salvador Edward , .
Luria (. 13.8.1912). 19.11.1975.
 1824 William Huggins [ ],
,



. 12.5.1910.

1870 Alfred Adler [ ].




(complex) .
S.Freud ,
.
,
, 28.5.1937.
1877 Godfrey Harold Hardy [
],

(-
Riemann, Fourier).
1.12.1947.

1905 Ulf Svante von Euler [

]. -
-
(1970)
-
( )
. 18.3.1983.

1906 Oleg Antonov [ ],

,
,
. 4.4.1984.

+ 1884 Johann Friedrich

Julius Schmidt (.
26.10.1825).
+ 1960 Igor Vasilevich
Kurchatov (. 12.1.1903).
 1677 Jacques Cassini [ ]. ,
Cassini, Giovanni Domenico Cassini1
, , - -

, 18.4.1756.
1727 Jean Andr6 De Luc [Zav ].
,


. .
7.11.1817.
1795 Friedlieb Ferdinand Runge [ ], ,

, .
25.3.1867.
1819 John Ruskin [ \. -
, ,
,
1

(,
, ) - Ruskin
.
20.1.1900.

1825 Henry Walter Bates [

],
1
(Bate-
sian mimicry)

.
16.2.1892.

1825 Henri Giffard [], ,

(1851). 14.4.1882.
1828 Ju le s Verne ( ) [
]. ,

1

20=
(, ).
24.3.1905.

1834 Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleyev [

]. 1

(1869),

( )1
101
(). 2.2.1907.
1906 Chester (Floyd) Carlson [
() ], ,

!
,
(1937)
Xerox []

(1958).
19.9.1968.

+ 1856 Agostino Bassi

(. 25.9.1773).
+ 1926 William Bateson
(. 8.8.1861).
+ 1928 Theodor Curtius
(. 27.5.1857).
+ 1957 Walther Wilhelm
Georg Bothe (.
8.1.1891).
+ 1957 John (Johann)von
Neumann (.
28.12.1903).
+ 1964 Ernst Kretschmer
(. 8.10.1888).
+ 1974 Fritz Zwicky (.
14.2.1898).
+ 1975 Sir Robert
Robinson (. 13.9.1886).
+ 1979 Dennis Gabor (.
5.1.1909).
+ 1983 Henry Albert
Howard Boot (.
29.7.1917).
 1700 Daniel Bernoulli [ -
],

}
,
Bernoulli,

,
(1738).

-

, '
, (1760).
17.3.1782.
29.1.1700 .
1775 Farkas Wolfgang Bolyai [ ].
,
Janos Bolyai. 20.11.1856.
1808 Sir Francis Pettit Smith [ ]. -
(1836) 6
J.Ericsso n . , (1839)
(1841 -1843), .
12.2.1874.
1871 Howard Taylor Ricketts [ ]. -
(Rickettsia)
.. ,
3.5.1910.
1878 Andr6 Gustave Citroen [ -
],
,
.
3.7.1935.

1910 Jacques Lucien Monod [

].
1960, F. Jacob,
RNA (messenger RNA)
Monod
- (1965)
(
,
),

(1970). 31.5.1976.

+ 1811 Nevil Maskelyne

(. 6.10.1732).
+ 1977 Sergei
Vladimirovich Ilyushin
(. 30.3.1894).
+ 1994 Howard Martin
Temin (. 10.12.1934).
 1840 Per Theodor Cleve [ ], 1
, ( )
. 18.6.1905. _ _
1896 Alistair Clavering Hardy [ ],


.
22.5.1985.
1897 John Franklin Enders [
], 1
-
(1954) . .Weller
F. Robins,


. Enders
. 8.9.1985.
1901 Richard Dagobert Brauer [ >].
, 1 ...
1933, 1 ,
. 17.4.1977.
1902 Walter Houser Brattain [ -
].
,
1
drattain (1956)
J . Bardeen W. Shockley,
.
13.10.1987.

+ 1865 Heinrich Friedrich

Emil Lenz (. 24.2.1804).
+ 1868 Sir David Brewster
(. 11.12.1781).
+ 1878 Claude Bernard
(. 12.7.1813).
+ 1891 Sonya (Sofya)
Vasilievna Kovalevsky (.
15.1.1850).
+ 1912 Joseph Lister (.
5.4.1827).
+ 1923 Wilhelm Konrad
von Rontgen (.
27.3.1845).
+ 1944
(Eugene Marie
Antoniadi) (. 1.3.1870).
+ 1994 Fritz John (.
4.6.1910)
 1380 Gian Francesco Poggio Bracciolini [ ] (
Poggio). ,
, -

- . -
30.10.1459.
1800 William Henry Fox Talbot [
]. ,


(). 17.9.1877.
Talbot 1908 Sir Vivien Ernes; Fu
&
5

,
1821 Auguste Eduard Ferdinand Frangois .
Mariette [ - 1909 Claude C b e v a e . ; ;
], - - - c_ _ r .
(-
) (1850). Bourbaki .
19.1.1881. 1911 Carl Keenan Se^ed
:
- aq

1839 Josiah Willard Gibbs [ -

1945 Stephen H em ysili
& _.
<],
c
-

(1881),

(1902) - Gibbs
-
. 28.4.1903.

1847 Thom as Alva Edison [

],
,
(1877),
(1879),

,
(1880),

(1882) ,
(1900)
cameraphone,
(1906) ()
,
! 18.10.1931.
1891 Abraham Adolf Fraenkel [ ],
-
. 15.10.1965.

_
-

r ~ ~ Io ] ( -
fc r n |i, -
1897 Leo Szilard [ ], -


: _ . , - -
- ,
. - 1933 ,
,
...-


. -
... 30.5.1964.
1908 Sir Vivien Ernest Fuchs [ ].
- ( . Hillary)
(1957-1958).

,
Efluard Ferdinand Frangois .
.- 1909 Claude Chevalley [ ], ,
- - - ,
. (- ( Lie).
h S o tj (1850). Bourbaki (, 6 ). 28.6.1984.
1381.
1911 Carl Keenan Seyfert [ ].
, -
- . 13.6.1960.
1945 Stephen Henry Schneider [ ]. '

,

(1989).

- = son [

u w , -
1877), -
| (1879), - + 1650 Rene Descartes
- () (.
- 31.3.1596).

:- : - + 1799 Lazzaro Spallanzani

(. 12.1.1729).

' , + 1868 Jean Bernard Leon

Foucault (. 18.9.1819).
~ "
+ 1888 William Kelly (.
- - : :
21.8.1811).
ip r iw () -
+ 1931 Sir Charles
-
Algernon Parsons (.
- - -21 13.6.1854).
+ 1949 Axel Martin Fredrik
c . - Munthe (. 31.10.1857).
+ 1973 (Johannes) Hans
(Daniel) Jensen (.
25.6.1907).
+ 1974 Vladimir Ivanovich
Smyrnov (. 10.6.1887).
+ 1994 Paul Karl
Feyerabend (.
13.1.1924).