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The Latest Open Source Software And

The Latest Develop In ICT

Aspect : LA2.SOS.1

Name : NURUL FAYYADHAH BT M NOR APENDI

IC Number : 001220-01-0118

Class : 4 Ruby

Year : 2016

Group Member :

Muhammad Halizan B Mohd Zain

Muhammad Annas Shobri bin Mohd Ariffin


1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Meaning Of Open Source Software
Open-source software (OSS) is computer software with its source code made available with a
license in which the copyright holder provides the rights to study,
change, and distribute the software to anyone and for any purpose. Open-source
software may be developed in a collaborative public manner. Open-source software is
the most prominent example of open-source development. Open-source software is software with
source code that most computer users dont see, its the code computer programmers can
manipulate to change bow a piece of software a program or
application- works.

1.2 Meaning Of Hardware


Computer hardware (or simply hardware in computing contexts) is the collection of physical
elements that continues a computer system. Computer hardware is the physical part of components
of a computer, such a monitor, keyboard, computer data storage, hard disc (HDD), graphic cards,
sound cards, memory (RAM), motherboard, and so on, all of which are tangible physical objects.
By contrast, software is instructions that can be stored and run by hardware.

1.3 Meaning Of Software


Software refers to a program or a set of instructions and applications used to manage
and control various functions of a device such as a computer. Unlike hardware, which represents a
physical part of a device, software is virtual.

There are two main categories of computer software: system software and application software.
System software is a basic requirement for any computer, as it controls all main functions and
integrates all parts into a unitary system. An example of a system software is an operating system.

2.0 0PEN SOURCE OPERATING SYSTEM

2.1 Meaning of Open Source Operating System


An operating system (OS) is system software that manages computer
hardware and software resources and provides common services for computer programs.
All computer programs, excluding firmware, require an operating system to function.

Time-sharing operating systems schedule tasks for efficient use of the system and may also
include accounting software for cost allocation of processor time, mass storage, printing, and
other resources.

For hardware functions such as input and output and memory allocation, the operating system acts
as an intermediary between programs and the computer hardware,[1][2] although the application
code is usually executed directly by the hardware and frequently makes system calls to an OS
function or is interrupted by it. Operating systems are found on many devices that contain a
computer from cellular phones and video game consoles to web servers and supercomputers.
2.1 Example of Open Source
Operating System
Linux: A computer operating system and kernel originating as a UNIX system and
existing in many versions.

Ubuntu: is a Debian -based Linux operating system and distribution for personal
computers, smart phones and network servers. It uses Unity as its default user interface. It
is based on free software and named after the Southern African philosophy
of ubuntu (literally, 'human-ness'), which Canonical Ltd suggests can be loosely translated
as "humanity to others" or "I am what I am because of who we all are".
3.0 OPEN SOURCE APPLICATION SOFTWARE
3.1 Meaning of Open Source Application Software

Open source application software is computer software that has source code that can be modified
or enhanced by anyone. The source code contains the underlying programming code that
determines how the software looks and works.

Software that allows only the software owners to modify the source code is called proprietary
software or closed source software. In this case, only the original authors are legally allowed to
copy or modify the source code. Examples of proprietary software are Microsoft Office and
Adobe Photoshop. A person who buys a copy of proprietary software is actually buying a license
to use the software according to its terms, which often specify how many copies can be made and
restrict access to the source code.

3.2 Example of Open Source Application Software

Mozilla Firefox 47.0 (2016) -is a free and open source web browser descended from the Mozilla
Application Suite and managed by Mozilla Corporation. Firefox had 22.51% of the recorded
usage share of web browsers as of May 2009, making it the second most popular browser in terms
of current use worldwide, after Internet Explorer .To display web pages, Firefox uses the Gecko
layout engine, which implements most current web standards. in addition to a few features which
are intended to anticipate likely additions to the standards.
BitComet 1.42 (2016) (originally named Simple BT client from versions 0.11 to 0.37) is a cross-
protocol Bit Torrent, HTTP and FTP client written in C++ for Microsoft Windows and available
in 52different languages. Its first public release was version 0.28. The current BitComet logo has
been used since version 0.50.The BitComet program is a multi-threaded multi-protocol hybrid
download manager and Bit Torrent Peer-to-peer (P2P) file-sharing application. It supports
simultaneous download tasks. To complete a particular download, it can draw parts of files from
many sources across different P2P and Client-server protocols.
THE LATEST DEVELOPMENT IN ICT

3.3 Hardware
ACTION CAMERA

SJ4000 SJ5000

2-inch LCD Display Novatek 96655 + Panasonic MN34110PA


Water-resistant up to 30 meters 14MP CMOS, 2.0 inch Ultra HD screen
under water show video of shooting

Live Wifi Preview & Take Wi-Fi Function, the user can operation or

Control through Phone review via Android or for iOS Device,

Record in FULL HD 1080P @ Multiple video recording formats: 1080P

30fps and 720P @ 60fps 720P WVGA, Multiple photo shooting

HDMI HD output. modes: Single shot, Snapper, Time-lapse


Mini appearance, diversified colors
Support storage cards up to
available, A water-resistant casing that
32GB maximum.
allows you to film fascinating water
Multiple photo shooting modes:
sports up to 30 meters under water
single shot, snapper.
Support Vehicle-mounted recording,
Support HDMI HD output and USB-AV
video output, Support storage cards up to
32GB maximum
Software

Adobe photoshop lightroom 5 Adobe photoshop lightroom 6

Adobe Photoshop Light room 5 Organize, perfect, and share - Light


software helps you bring out the best in room combines all your digital
your photography. photography essentials in one fast,
Bring out the best in your photography, intuitive application
whether you're perfecting one image, Lightroom lets you get the best from
searching for ten, processing hundreds, or every pixel in your photos, whether you
organizing thousands. shot them with a pro DSLR camera or a
Breeze through your digital camera phone
photography tasks quickly and efficiently. Experiment fearlessly with
So, you can spend more time nondestructive tools - your original images
shooting--your core photography essentials are never altered
are included in one fast, intuitive Share easily - express your vision,
application. show your talent, share moments and
Share your vision with elegant options memories
for showcasing your images in customized Lightroom provides the tools you
print packages. need to share your best images for social
Dynamic slide show videos with media, the web, slideshows and prints
music, web galleries, and on popular photo-
sharing sites.
4.0 PERVASIVE COMPUTING
4.1 Meaning of Pervasive Computing

Pervasive computing is an emerging trend associated with embedding microprocessors in day-to-


day objects, allowing them to communicate information. It is also known as ubiquitous
computing. The terms ubiquitous and pervasive signify "existing everywhere." Pervasive
computing systems are totally connected and consistently available.

Pervasive computing goes past the arena of desktops so that virtually any device, from apparel to
kitchen appliances, could be embedded with microchips, connecting these devices to a boundless
network of other gadgets.

4.2 Example of Pervasive Computing

The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a space-based global navigation satellite system (GNSS)
that provides location and time information in all weather, anywhere on or near the Earth, where
there is an unobstructed line of sight to four or more GPS satellites. It is maintained by the United
States government and is freely accessible by anyone with a GPS receiver. The GPS project was
developed in 1973 to overcome the limitations of previous navigation systems, integrating ideas
from several predecessors, including a number of classified engineering design studies from the
1960s. GPS was created and realized by the U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) and was
originally run with 24 satellites. It became fully operational in 1994.
5.0 CONCLUSION

Open source software are very use full and have a very good function in this modern era. Its
also have a copyright claims to prevent impersonation copyright. Open source software is
makes it easy get the information using the internet access while
the latest hardware make it easy to communicate with each other and the new software help
us to gets the best in our photography . The pervasive computer helps us to get where we
want to go easily. Whatever it is open source software will make sure your dream come true.
REFERENCES

https://opensource.com/resources/what-open-source

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open-sourcesoftware

https://www.reference.com/technology/meaning-hardware-software-1a9fe5e844e5cbf5#

https://www.reference.com/technology/meaning-software-e615aa0cd2b6177a#

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operating_system

http://www.ictregulationtoolkit.org/en/toolkit/notes/PracticeNote/3182

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_(operating_system)

https://www.coursehero.com/file/p4iagp8/32-Example-of-Open-Source-Application-
Software-BitComet-originally-named/

https://www.reference.com/technology/meaning-open-source-application-software-
1dba10e61b2f331c#

http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/136572-samsung-galaxy-s7-vs-galaxy-s6-should-you-
upgrade-to-samsung-s-new-flagship

https://www.amazon.com/Adobe-65237578-Photoshop-Lightroom-6/dp/B00VWCKJVA

https://www.coursehero.com/file/p4f1oa1/52-EXAMPLE-OF-PERVASIVE-COMPUTING

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