VnDoc - Ti ti liu, vn bn php lut, biu mu min ph

Gii bi tp SGK Ting Anh lp 8 Chng trnh mi

Unit 7: LOOKING BACK, PROJECT
LOOKING BACK

N BI (Tr.14)

T vng

1. Hon thnh cc cu bng hnh thc ng ca nhng t trong ngoc.

Ti sng vng ngoi mt thnh ph ti Vit Nam. Cch y ba nm, xm ti rt sch s v p, vi

nhng cnh ng la v cy xanh. Tuy nhin, trong hai nm gn y, vi nh my xut hin trong
xm ti. Chng gy ra (1. nhim) ............... nc nghim trng bng vic thi cht thi cng nghip
vo h. Nc (2. Nhim bn) ................... dn n (3. Cht) .............. ca ng thc vt sng di
nc. Bn cnh , cc ta nh chung c cao cng thay th cho nhng cnh ng la. Ngy cng nhiu
ngi s dng xe hi v xe my. Kh thi (4. c hi) .............. t nhng xe c ny gy (5. nhim)
.................. khng kh nghim trng.

Gii: 1. pollution 2. contaminated 3. death 4. Poisonous 5.pollutants

2. Vit cc loi nhim vo mng li t.

Gii:

Type of pollution (loi nhim)

1. radioactive pollution 2. noise pollution 3. visual pollution

4. thermal pollution 5. water pollution 6. land pollution

7. light pollution 8. air pollution

3. Vit li cc cu sau y, s dng nhng t trong ngoc.

1. Ting n t cu lc b m nhc qu ln, v vy ngi dn khu ph ny khng th ng c, (bi v)

2. Vy b au bng v c y n qu no vo ba ti. (bi v)

3. Bi v ma ln, con ng pha trc nh ti b ngp, (do)

 VnDoc - Ti ti liu, vn bn php lut, biu mu min ph
4. Phng anh y khng gn gng, v vy m anh y khng vui. (bi v)

5. Hin tng tri t nng dn ln xy ra khi c qu nhiu kh CO2 trong khng kh. (gy ra)

Gii:

1. The residents of the Street cannot sleep because of the loud noise from the music club. (Dn c (gn)
ng ph khng th ng v ting n t cu lc b m nhc.)

2. Vy had a stomachache since she ate a big dinner.

(Vi b au d dy t do c n ti qu nhiu.)

3. The road in front of my house was flooded due to the heavy rain.

(Con ng trc nh ti b ngp do ma ln.)

4. His mother is unhappy because his room is untidy.

(M anh y khng vui v phng anh y bn thu.)

5. Too much carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere causes global warming.

(Qu nhiu kh CO2 tng kh quyn gy hiu ng m ln ton cu.)

Ng php

4. a ng t trong ngoc v hnh thc ng.

1. (S) khng th cu ly Tri t nu chng ta (khng hnh ng) ngay by gi.

2. Nu nhit th gii (tip tc) tng ln, (s c) t tuyt hn.

3. Nu ti (l) bn, ti (s mang) chp tai khi i nghe ha nhc.

4. Nu chng ta (khng lm g) ngn s m dn ln ca Tri t, chng ta (s thy) s thay i ln

trong tng lai.

5. Bn (s i) lm nh th no nu bn (khng c) chic xe my ny?

6. Khu vn chng ti tht p. (S khng c) btk bng hoa no nu ch gi ti (khng chm sc) n
mi ngy.

Gii:
 VnDoc - Ti ti liu, vn bn php lut, biu mu min ph
1. wont be; dont take 2. continue; will be

3. were/was; would wear 4. do; will see

5. would ... travel; didnt have 6. wouldnt be; didnt take care

5. Hon thnh cc cu sau, s dng tng ca bn.

1. Nu ti l mt nh mi trng hc, .................

2. Nu trng ti c mt khu vn ln, ..................

3. Nu h khng b nhim, ................

4. Nu chng ta c ngh vo ngy mai, ...............

5. Nu bn mun lm g cho hnh tinh ny, ................

Gii:

1. If I were an environmentalist, I would save the world. (cu th gii)

2. If our school had a big garden, I would plant a lot of flowers. (trng tht nhiu hoa)

3. If the lake wasnt polluted, there would be many fishes alive. (c nhiu c cn sng)

4. If we have a day off tomorrow, we will go the the park. (i ti cng vin)

5. If you want to do something for the planet, you should stop dropping the litter first. (ngng x rc
trc tin )

Giao tip

6. Thc hnh theo nhm. Tho lun nhng g bn s lm hoc ni trong mi tnh hung sau y.

1. Hng xm bn x rc gn nh bn.

2. Bn ca bn eo tai nghe mi ngy nghe nhc.

3. Em trai bn nm qun o v vt dng hc tp trn sn nh.

4. Em gi bn tm mi ngy.

V d:
 VnDoc - Ti ti liu, vn bn php lut, biu mu min ph
A: Nu hng xm ca ti x rc gn nh ti, ti s vit th gii thch vi h rng h ang lm cho khu
xm tr nn bn thu.

B: , ti s t mt bin bo Cm x rc.

C: Ti ngh ti s g ca nh h v gii thch rng vic h ang lm gy nhim cho khu vc.

Gii:

1. You should not to do this and I will warn people about your wrong action.

(Bn khng nn lm th v ti s bo cho mi ngi v vic lm sai tri ca bn.)

2. You should wear earplugs to protect your ears and not to do much.

(Bn nn eo nt che tai nghe bo v tai mnh v khng nn nghe nhc qu nhiu.)

3. You should put them in the right place and make the room tidy.

(Bn nn t chng ng ch v dn sch phng c i)

4. You should take a shower to save water. (Bn nn dng vi sen tit kim nc)

PROJECT

D N (Tr.15)

Bn s lm g nu ...???

Hy tng tng nhm ca bn ang tham gia mt cuc thi lnh o Cu lc b Xanh trong trng.
Bn c hi: Bn s lm g gim nhim trong nc ca bn nu bn l B trng B Ti nguyn
v Mi trng?

Bn c yu cu to mt bc tranh dn th hin iu m bn s lm, v thuyt trnh v n.

By gi...

1. Lm nhm v tho lun nhng iu m bn s lm.

2. Thu thp hnh nh t nhng ngun khc nhau, hoc v tranh.

3. Dn cc hnh nh vo mt t giy ln.

4. Chun b bi thuyt trnh. Nh phn cng ai s ni v n.

5. Trnh by bi thuyt trnh trc lp.

 VnDoc - Ti ti liu, vn bn php lut, biu mu min ph
Bi mu:

If I were the Minister of Natural Resources and Environment, the first thing I would do is to launch a
nationwide campaign of conserving energy: turning off lights, computers, and electric appliances when
not in use; using energy efficient light bulbs and appliances. I would encourage using public transports
instead of using private cars, and I myself would do it first. Besides, I would encourage every family,
school, organization or association to carry out the THREE-R movement: REUSE, REDUCE,
RECYCLE.

I would fine heavily the companies which dump industrial waste without treatment. I would fine people
who do bad things to environment: littering, disafforestation, and waste dumping into rivers. I would
build the waste treatment systems and build parks everywhere. I would hold many meaningful
activities for the environment such as: growing trees, taking care of public parks, protecting the rare
animals and plants.

(Nu ti l B trng B Ti nguyn v Mi trng, vic u tin ti s lm l pht ng chin dch

ton quc tit kim nng lng: tt bt n, my tnh v thit b in khi khng dng; s dng n v
thit b in tit kim nng lng. Ti s khuyn khch s dng phng tin cng cng thay v dng xe
hi ring v ti s lm gng trc. Bn cnh ti s khuyn khch mi gia nh, trng hc, t chc
v on th thc hin 3-R: Ti s dng - Gim bt - Ti ch.

Ti s pht nng cc cng ti x thi m khng x l. Ti s pht nhng ngi lm tn hi n mi

trng nh: x rc ba bi, ph rng, cht thi xung sng. Ti s xy dng nhng h thng x l
cht thi v xy dng cc cng vin khp ni. Ti s t chc cc hot ng ngha cho mi trng
nh: trng cy, chm sc cc cng vin, bo v th v cc loi cy qu him.)