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3



1.
1.1
dx
:
s 1 ps 2 p=dsin= =n
l
dx 1
:
s 1 Qs 2 Q=dsin= =(n )
l 2

1.2
dx 1
:
s 1 ps 2 p=dsin= =( n )
l 2
dx
:
s 1 Qs 2 Q=dsin= =n
l

2.
1
:
Path diff =dsin =(n+ )
2
: Path diff =dsin=n

*** 2
***

1. 0.3 1
600
.
.
. 1 2
. 1 2

2.
0.5
4 6 2 1

3.

200

4.
750

5.
d
4 1 5
2

6. 0.03 2
5 14

7. 500

1

8. 500
1.2
0.1

9. 500
1.5

2 5

10.
0.1
1 0.5

11. 650
0.25

400

12.

1
2 1 580
2
13. 750
900
2

14. 380 760



d
D

15. 1.4
500

( )

16. 600
3
1.5

17. 560
1

18. 550 50
0.6

19. 640
30

20. 500
2 10

21.
600
2
1

22.
P Q 1 PQ =
x R R
R Q RQ = y y/x = 4/3
23. 600
1
3

24. I J AB
1 S1 300
S2 I J
S1 S2
S1 S2 570

25.
5

1.
2.
3.



()

p +r =90

n2
tan p =n1 n2=
n1

1. 1.309
2. 48

3. 1.65

4. 1.732

5.
1.3 1.5

6.
4/3

7. 30

1.732

8. 37

9. 60

10. 53

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