3

,
(ligand) (receptor).

.


puzzle.
.

:

.
.
DNA ,
RNA ().
: ,
, , , .
,
.
.
.

.

.
19
 ,
.

.
,
,
( ).

T :

, DNA DNA
.

AP.

.
Golgi .
.

.
.
(
) .

.
() .

,

, .

20
 ,

,
(-conjugation), (-transduction)
DNA (-transformation).

(Eubacteria) (Archaea)
(Archaebacteria) ( 3.1).
,
(100C) (-110C).
, .

.

.

3.1 .

21
22