ANALOG READ

One of the Arduino Uno digital pins is

connected to an input analog device.
We want to know what value the device is
reading (e.g. a sensor for distance).
Use the analogRead function to do so.
ReadVar = analogRead (pinVar).
ANALOG READ
The analog read function returns a value
between 0 and 1023.
To get a useful value, we want the value read
to be consistent with the range of the device.
Use the map function:
SensorVal = map (ReadVar, 0 , 1023, x, y).
ANALOG READ
In this example,
the sensor range
is from 3cm to
100 cm.
ANALOG WRITE (PWM)
PWM stands for Pulse Width Modulation.
PWM enables controlling the intensity of the
output.
Devices for analog output can only be connected to
(~) marked pins on Arduino Uno: 3, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11
ANALOG WRITE (PWM)
In this case, there is no need to declare the
pins as outputs in the setup.
The function used: analogWrite (pin, Value);
Value must be between 0 and 255.
0 means no output potential.
255 means maximum output potential.
ANALOG WRITE (PWM)
ANALOG WRITE (PWM)
ANALOG WRITE (PWM)
ANALOG WRITE (PWM)
ANALOG WRITE (PWM)