Background What is a rocket? According to NASA, the word rocket can be understood in various ways. Most people think that it is a thin round shape vehicle that lands on an object called launcher before the energy is at the point that it is ready to take off. In the early days, one of the first device that was successful to flight a rocket used a principle of a wooden bird. Objective The objective of this experiment is to learn more about physics and chemistry by creating a rocket experiment. This project involves designing the rocket and base, calculating how far the rocket needs to go and hit the target, and using baking soda and vinegar to create a chemical reaction which will then help in launching the rocket. Furthermore, we use our knowledge that we have studied from our classes and apply them to make this rocket successful. Materials Pipe Vinegar Baking Soda
Pipe connectors
Spray paint Food coloring Pepsi bottle (1450 ml)
Play dough Materials Tape Tissue paper
Rubber lit
Clothes hanger String Plastic sheet
Glitter Methods Research Prepare materials
For launcher :
Use 20 cm. Of water pipes (8)
2 of them stick with the 3 ways connector in the middle, other sides stick with the 90 degrees connector in the bottom then, two more stick with the 3 ways connector and put two more stick together. Put 13 cm of water pipe inside the 3 ways connector + stick them together. Cut to make holes in the 13 cm pipe. Cut 2 pieces of hanger Cut a very thin piece of water pipe Put a rubber lit into the 13 cm water pipe. Stick the thin piece of water pipe with the rubber lit inside the 3 ways connector pipe. Decorate it!
For a rocket,
use 1450 ml. of pepsi bottle
Fold a piece of plastic into a cone and put some play dough inside the top of a cone Stick a cone to the bottom of bottle Cut 4 pieces of plastic board and stick it with a body of rocket Decorate it! Ready to flyyyyyyyy
More details*
Use any kind of rope (can be any size)
Cut a piece of hanger and bend it (tie it with a rope) It is flying dude Discussion of Physics Concepts
-Measurements
Mks- system or the metric system
Meter is the unit of length,
Kilogram is the unit of a mass
Second is the unit of time
Discussion of Physics Concepts -Newtons 1st, 2nd, 3rd laws of motion Discussion of Physics Concepts -Linear motion (free fall) Discussion of Physics Concepts -Projectile Discussion of Physics Concepts -Impulse and Momentum Momentum is a property of moving things. It is inertia in motion.
Law of conservation of momentum:
Momentum before = Momentum after
Impulse is the change in momentum:
Discussion of Physics Concepts
Work is done when force is applied to an object and moves that object.
Power is the rate of doing work.
Unit of power is joules per second which is
known as watt. Power is a scalar quantity which means that it has no direction. Energy is the ability to do work Unit of energy is joules Potential energy is known as an object that has stored energy.