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Syggeneis Anomalies
Syggeneis Anomalies
.
.
15%
( , )
-
1.
2.
-
: M
(Nondisjunction)
: (T: 2n+1) (Mo: 2n-1)
: M [(2n+1)/(2n-1)]
DOWN ( 21)
: 1:650 (21q22.1-q22.3)
: , .
, , ,
, 5 (),
, , .
DOWN ( 21)
EDWARD ( 18)
: 1:8000
: ,
, , ,
, , ,
(rocker bottom feet),
PATAU ( 13)
: 1:25000
: ,
, , (
). o .
, , , .
TURNER (45,X)
: 0,4:1000
:
,
,
(neck
webbing),
(cubitus valgus),
,
,
.
2
, ,
.
TUNER (XO)
TUNER (XO)
Klinefelter 47,XXY
2/1000
:
.
, , ,
KLINEFELTER (47, XXY)
47,, 0,65:1000
47,, 1,5:1000
, DiGeorge (22q11),
Williams (7q11), Miller-Dieker (17p13), Prader-Willi (15q11-13),
Angelmans(15q12), Langer-Giedion (8q24), Rubinstein-Taybi (16p 13.3),
Alagille (20p)
:
..
5
( cri du chat)
, ,
,
ANGELMAN (15q12) PRADER-WILLI (15q11-13)
PRADER-
WILLI
ANGELMAN
.
,
1. :
,
2. :
,
FMR1
(CGG)
1.
20 %, ,
1 .
: , ,
, , ,
.
2. ,
3. HIV,
4. gondii
, ,
8 20 :
1. (, 2 )
2. ( 0-5%, 2 , )
- (AFP)
(,
),
3. ( 2%, 1 , )
4. ( 3%, 2 , )
5.
6.
7. ( 1 2
8-12
DNA FISH PCR).
IN SITU