..

-:

CISCO
Cisco

1433/8/1

2012/6/20
 / 1

password recovery to swiche 3560

I KNOW BUT I NEED 1 MOMENT TO SEARCH

Lap top

( )

HOW TO password recovery to swiche 3560

1 1&2

2 4&3

3&1VLAN 2
 4&2VLAN 3

1&2 ..

1VLAN 2
2VLAN 3
VLAN

/ / 2

/
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/
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/
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-

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- -

/
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-
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/
-
-

-

/
. -
ITIL
-
Level 1 Support - Level 2 Support


-

/
- VLAN ISP
VLANs

3 Route Map
ACL
CCIE RS .
BGP

 /
- Multicast

- BW -
PIM

/
40 -

EIGRP OSPF or Ripv2
OSPF

ahab / 2

( ) CCNA

reading writing speaking

CCNA CCNP self study

-
physical connection

IP dhcp default gateway
IP helper-address VLAN

/ / 2

-
-

ahab
-
:


 -



-
-

GNS3

(
)
( 10 warrior10
)

dual vlan vlan data qos
Intervlan ip helper address DHCP
DHCP call manger
server
DHCP option 150

redundancy core cucm
cucm ip DNs
auto registration css Internal

 registration subscriber publisher

/ 3

-1 ip google
nslookup

-2

tracert

server

packet

/ / 4

- CCNA x MCSE
-


DNS - DHCP -
Monitoring ISA
Active Directory
Network Resource
:
-
-
-
.


/ / 4

:
:

-1 fiber obtic




OC OC - 48
.
.

:

-2 UTP Cables
Cat. -
145

:3

-3 fast-ethernet
100 -

:

-4 ASA
-5 MICROSOFT LINUX
-

:

-6 Pin cabel
8 4
POE
6-24-1
 :

-7 vlan
-

:

-8ios image
NVRAM

-

.
-

ahab / 5

( )

utp
100 90

utp
unshielded twisted pair twisted

stp
shielded twisted pair

stp

stp
utp

multi mode single mode

single

5 3

CCNA

single mode

hub
one collision domain Hub
switch one collision domain

hub.........
1

23

3 ( ) 7 7 4 3

pc
route print routing table

rip
windows 2003 rip

Os



ip
isa user url
ASA ( )

fast Ethernet aux
e1 fxo

flash memory
ios

ios
romon

ios tftp

tftp
gateway ip subnet mask tftp
tftp Ios

4500

4507

7 slot


2 .......... redundancy

redundancy
HSRP

gateway pc .. virtual ip pc

redundancy
server
design redundancy

network card

HP

.. ............. storage

site surveys

pre sales technical

........ ......................

 :
.
network administrator
.

ipvpn
bgp AS ip
BT BTC .

..

6 10 6
600CV

:

 / 6

CCNA

CCNA

: ( ) = OSI Model
.

: DOD Model OSI Model

.

: : UDP TCP

UDP Windowing, Flow

Control, (Acknowledgment).

: DHCP DNS

DHCP
DNS
DNS
.
 : TFTP FTP

TFTP UDP 69 UDP

FTP FTP ( TCP
)

: FTP 21 20 ( )
Data connection
control connection.

: ARP ( )
IP
Mac Address .

: ( )

:
ICMP Network
Layer.

: POP IMAP ( (

TCP UDP .

: 21/192.168.1.0
32 2046.

: IPv6 IPv4 ((

http://www.networkset.net/2010/05/05/ipv4-vs-ipv6/

:
Console Port Rommon Control+
Break Reg 2142
Run Nvram .
 : TFTP
Copy startup-config tftp

: Dynamic Route Static Route

Dynamic Route
Software
Rip, EIGRP, OSPF .

:
NVRam .

: EIGRP ( (
Unequal load balancing.

: DR OSPF
Designated Router OSPF
Segment Broadcast
Router ID .

:
Mac Address Table

.

: STP
Loop Broadcast Storm
: Vlan
.

: VTP .
.

: VTP ()
Revision Number Revision Number .

: Trunk Port
Vlans
Vlan .
 CCNA

/ 6

CCNA

:
,
Collision

: Flow control
Buffer
Buffer
Buffer TCP

: Half Duplex

HUP Collision Domain .

: BaseTX 100
IEEE 802.3u Mbps 100 Fast Ethernet
UTP STP ,
100.

: )(hierarchical model
Access Layer, Distribution Layer, Core Layer

: SMTP
TCP .25

:
Reverse ARP

: Broadcast 25/172.16.22.133
172.16.22.255

: Enable secret password Enable password

 Show
Run

:
Console Port, Auxiliary Port, VTY, HTTP(GUI)

:
erase startup-configure reload.

: SDM
HTTP/HTTPS Router(config)#ip http secure-server

Router(config)#username NetworkSet privilege 15 password 0 networkset0

: IOS
Rommon Control+Break
TFTP.

: Administrative Distance
Routing Protocol
.255

: Troubleshooting
Show Debug

: Metrics EIGRP
Bandwidth, Delay, Load, Reliability Metrics ) (default
Bandwidthdelay

: OSPF RIP
 : Port Security
Mac Flooding
Mac Address

: STP Root Bridge

bridge ID Priority

: Vlans
Layer 3

: Trunk Port
Vlan Vlan
Vlan .

: Extended Access List Standard

Standard ACL Source Address
Extended ACL
Destination Address .

: NAT
Network Address Translation
Public IP
.

:
2,4 GHz g 802.11 b 802.11 GHz 5
h.802.11 a 802.11

: WAN
HDLC, PPP, Frame Relay.

NetWorkSet
 / 8

CCNA

:


.
Domain Name Domain Name .
.

:
Transport Layer
TCP & UDP

: DCE
Data Communication Equipment
DTE.
.

: DNS UDP TCP

Transport Layer . UDP. DNS TCP

: Private IP
Locally
10.0.0.010.255.255.255
169.254.0.0(APIPA)169.254.255.255
172.16.0.0172.31.255.255
192.168.0.0192.168.255.255

: 20/10.10.0.0
10.10.224.9

: Privileged Mode Config Mode

Privileged mode Troubleshooting
Config mode
.
 : Telnet

R1(config)#line vty 0 4
R1(config-line)#password telnet
R1(config-line)#login
R1(config)#exit

: Configuration register
0X2102
show version .

: Static Route

Router(config)#ip route Destination IP Mask IP next hop

Router(config)#ip route Destination IP Mask exit interface

: RIP, OSPF, EIGRP

Rip: Distance Vector

OSPF: Link State
EIGRP: advanced distance-vector

: Router ID OSPF
Designated Router
Segment.

: STP

Selecting the Root Bridge

Selecting the root port in Nonroot Bridge
Selecting designated port per segment

: Vlan

.3

: Transparent VTP
Vlan
.

: Ranges Extended Access-list

100 199 2000.2699
 : Network Address Translation

Static Nat, dynamic Nat, Overloading (PAT).

: SSID

.

: b 802.11
GHz 2,4 ,
11 .

: IPv6
IPv6 .

: Routing Protocol FF02::5

OSPFv3

: Asymmetrical Symmetrical DSL

Symmetrical DSL :
Asymmetrical DSL: .

: Authentication PPP
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP), Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol
)(CHAP

:
HDLC

: PPP
HDLC, LCP, and NCP

NETWORKSET
 / 8

CCNA

: Collision Domain

Buffering .

: MDI MDIX

MDI NIC .
MDIX .

: Windowing TCP

ACK .

: Ethernet

Straight-through Straight 6-6 ,3-3 ,2-2 ,1-1

Crossover Cross 6-2 ,3-1 ,2-6 ,1-3 :

Rolled Rolled 5-4 , 6-3 , 7-2 , 8-1 :

: DHCP Server

Broadcast ff:ff:ff:ff:ff DHCP

discover .

: ICMP

ping the loopback address, ping the NIC, ping the default gateway, and ping the remote
device.

: 13

255.255.255.240
 : RAM NVRAM

copy running-config startup-config

: Routing

( HOP) .

: IGRP )(IGRP not EIGRP

Bandwidth and delay

: OSPFOSPF Network Type

non-broadcast , point-to-multipoint broadcast, point-to-point, and point-to-multipoint non-

broadcast

: EIGRP Successor

routing table and the topology table

: ( )

Show mac address-table

: STP

spanning-tree portfast Portfast STP

.

: ISL Q 802.1

ISL encapsulate VLAN.

802.1Q Tag VLAN.

: STP VLAN

Server, transparent
 : 24/192.168.200.0
FTP

access-list 110 deny tcp 192.168.100.0 0.0.0.255 any eq ftp

access-list 110 permit ip any any

: PAT

NAT Many-to-one NAT

Overloading.

SSID

.
.

: Ping Loopback IPv6

Ping ::1 IPv4ping 127.0.0.1

: IPv6

IPv6 ipv6 unicast-routing

.

: Encapsulation Frame relay

Default IETF
.

: Link Control Protocol PPP

Authentication, Compression, Multilink, PPP callback

: Frame Relay

(non-broadcast multi-access )NBMA

 / 8

eng_aboodi

( )

CCIP

(average ) CCNP
Service Provider

TE DATA
. CCNP 3500 600




600 100

/ 8

< IT IT
..
Security

1-
-2
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-4
-5 firewall .. , ASA Firewall
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..
 Foadd / 9

unreachable
time out

unreachable
Destination Gateway
time out Destination Destination
Down Firewall .....