Daftar Istilah-Istilah di Indonesia Dalam Bahasa Inggris
pic taken from [here]
Berikut ini adalah beberapa daftar istilah-istilah di Indonesia Indonesia dalam
bahasa Inggris:
INSTITUSI PEMERINTAH INDONESIA
Departemen Pertanian (DEPTAN) - [Department of Agriculture]
Departemen Perhubungan (DEPHUB) - [Department of Communications] Departemen Koperasi, Pengusaha Kecil & Menengah (DEPKOP)- [Department of Cooperatives and Small-Medium Enterprises] Departemen Pertahanan Keamanan (DEPHANKAM)- [Department of Defense and Security] Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan (DEPDIKBUD) -[Department of Education and Culture] Departemen Keuangan -[Department of Finance]
Direktorat Jenderal Pajak-[Directorate General of Taxes]
Direktorat Jenderal Bea dan Cukai -[Directorate General of Customs and Excise] Departemen Luar Negeri (DEPLU)-[Department of Foreign Affairs] Departemen Kehutanan dan Perkebunan (DEPHUT) -[Department of Forestry and Estate Crops] Departemen Kesehatan (DEPKES) -[Department of Health] Departemen Perindustrian dan Perdagangan (DEPPERINDAG) -[Department of Industry and Trade] Direktorat Jenderal Industri Kimia, Agro dan Hasil Hutan (IKAH) -[Directorate General of Chemical, Agriculture and Forestry Industries] Direktorat Jenderal Industri Logam, Mesin, Elektronika dan Aneka (ILMEA) - [Directorate General of Metal, Machinery, Electronic and Multifarious Industries] Direktorat Jenderal Perdagangan Luar Negeri (DPLN) -[Directorate General of Foreign Trade] Badan Pengembangan Ekspor Nasional (BPEN)-[National Agency for Export Development] Departemen Penerangan - [Department of Information] Departemen Pertambangan dan Energi (PERTAMBEN) - [Department of Mines and Energy] Departemen Pekerjaan Umum (DEP PU) -[Department of Public Works] Departemen Pariwisata, Seni dan Budaya (DEPPARSENIBUD) -[Department of Tourism, Art and Culture] Direktorat Jenderal Pariwisata - [Directorate General of Tourism] Departemen Transmigrasi dan Pemukiman Perambah Hutan (DEPTRANS) - [Department of Transmigration and Forest Squatter Resettlement] Departemen Pemukiman dan Pengembangan Wilayah -[Department of Regional Development] Kantor Menteri Negara Pekerjaan Umum - [Minister of state for Public Works] BADAN PEMERINTAHAN
Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan (BEPEKA) - [Supreme Audit Board]
Badan Pengawas Pasar Modal (BAPEPAM) - [The Indonesian Regulatory Authority for the Indonesian Capital Market] Badan Koordinasi Keluarga Berencana Nasional (BKKBN) - [State Ministry for Population / National Family Planning Coordinating Board] Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional (BAPPENAS) - [State Ministry for Development Planning / National Development Planning Agency] Badan Pengendalian Dampak Lingkungan (BAPEDAL) - [State Ministry for Environment / Environmental Impact Management Agency] Badan Koordinasi Penanaman Modal (BKPM) - [State Ministry for Investment / Investment Coordinating Board] Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Tehnologi (BPPT) -[State Ministry for Research and Technology / Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology] Biro Pusat Statistik (BPS) - [Central Bureau of Statistics] Badan Tenaga Atom Nasional (BATAN) - [National Atomic Energy Agency] Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (LIPI) - [Indonesian Institute of Science] Lembaga Penerbangan dan Antariksa Nasional (LAPAN) - [National Institute of Aeronautics and Space] Lembaga Komunikasi Pengembangan Perkotaan dan Daerah - [Urban and Regional Development Institute] Komisi Nasional Hak Asasi Manusia (Komnas HAM) - [National Commission on Human Rights Indonesia] Komisi Pemilihan Umum (KPU) - [National Election Commission] Kantor Menteri Koordinator Kesejahteraan Rakyat dan Pengentasan Kemiskinan - [Office of the Coordinating Minister for People's Welfare and Poverty Eradication-TASKIN] Kantor Menteri Koordinator Ekonomi, Keuangan dan Industri - [Office of the Coordinating Minister for Economic, Finance and Industry]
BAKOSURTANAL - [National Coordination Agency for Surveys and Mapping]
Badan Standarisasi Nasional - [National Standardization Agency] BPPN - [Indonesian Bank Restructuring Agency] Pusat Informasi Nasional - [National Information Centre]
BADAN-BADAN LAINNYA LEMBAGA NASIONAL
Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat (DPR) - [House of People's Representatives]
Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat (MPR) - [People's Consultative Assembly] Departemen Pertanian (DEPTAN) - [Department of Agriculture] Departemen Perhubungan - [Department of Communications] Departemen Koperasi, Pengusaha Kecil & Menengah (DEPKOP) - [Department of Cooperatives and Small-Medium Enterprises] Departemen Pertahanan Keamanan (DEPHANKAM) - [Department of Defense and Security] Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia - [Indonesian National Police] Tentara Nasional Indonesia Angkatan Darat (TNI-AD) - [Indonesian Army] Tentara Nasional Indonesia Angkatan Udara (TNI-AU) - [Indonesian Air Force] Tentara Nasional Indonesia Angkatan Laut (TNI-AL) - [Indonesian Navy] Departemen Pendidikan Nasional - [Department of National Education] Departemen Keuangan - [Department of Finance] Direktorat Jenderal Pajak - [Directorate General of Taxes] Direktorat Jenderal Bea dan Cukai - [Directorate General of Customs and Excise] Departemen Luar Negeri (DEPLU) - [Department of Foreign Affairs] Departemen Kehutanan dan Perkebunan (DEPHUT) - [Department of Forestry and Estate Crops] Departemen Kesehatan (DEPKES) - [Department of Health] Departemen Perindustrian dan Perdagangan (DEPPERINDAG) - [Department of Industry and Trade] Direktorat Jenderal Industri Kimia, Agro dan Hasil Hutan (IKAH) - [Directorate General of Chemical, Agriculture and Forestry Industries] Direktorat Jenderal Industri Logam, Mesin, Elektronika dan Aneka (ILMEA) - [Directorate General of Metal, Machinery, Electronic and Multifarious Industries] Direktorat Jenderal Perdagangan Luar Negeri (DPLN) - [Directorate General of Foreign Trade] Badan Pengembangan Ekspor Nasional (BPEN) - [National Agency for Export Development] Departemen Penerangan - [Department of Information] Departemen Pertambangan dan Energi (PERTAMBEN) - [Department of Mines and Energy] Departemen Pekerjaan Umum (DEP PU) - [Department of Public Works] Departemen Pariwisata, Seni dan Budaya (DEPPARSENIBUD) - [Department of Tourism, Art and Culture] Direktorat Jenderal Pariwisata - [Directorate General of Tourism] Departemen Transmigrasi dan Pemukiman Perambah Hutan (DEPTRANS) - [Department of Transmigration and Forest Squatter Resettlement] Badan Koordinasi Keluarga Berencana Nasional (BKKBN) - [State Ministry for Population / National Family Planning Coordinating Board] Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional (BAPPENAS) - [State Ministry for Development Planning / National Development Planning Agency] Badan Pengendalian Dampak Lingkungan (BAPEDAL) - [State Ministry for Environment / Environmental Impact Management Agency] Badan Koordinasi Penanaman Modal (BKPM) - [State Ministry for Investment / Investment Coordinating Board] Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Tehnologi (BPPT) - [State Ministry for Research and Technology / Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology]
BADAN PEMERINTAHAN
MPR - [People's Consultative Assembly]
DPR - [House of People's Representatives] MA - [Supreme Court] BPK - [Financial Audit Board] BKPM - [Capital Investment Coordinating Board] BAPPENAS - [National Development Planning Agency] KEJARI - [Attorney-General's Office] BAINFOKOM - [Communications & Information Agency] DEPLU - [Department of Foreign Affairs] DEPDAGRI - [Department of Home Affairs] DEPHAN- [Department of Defense] DEPKEHHAM - [Department of Justice and Human Rights] DEPKEU - [Department of Finance] DEPRIN - [Department of Trade & Industry] DEPTAMBEN - [Department of Mines & Energy] DEPTAN - [Department of Agriculture] DEPNAKERTRANS - [Department of Manpower & Transmigration] DEPHUT - [Department of Forestry] DEPHUB - [Department of Transportation] DEPDIKNAS - [Department of National Education] DEPKES - [Department of Health] DEPKOP - [Department of Cooperatives & Small and Medium Enterprises] DEPAG - [Department of Religion]
LAIN-LAIN
AD (Alokasi Dasar) = Allocation Base
ADB = Asian Development Bank ADF = Asian Development Fund AFD = Agency Francaise de Development Alutsista (Alat Utama Sistem Pertahanan) = Defense System Primary Tools AM (Alokasi Minim) = Minimum Allocation APBD (Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah) = Regional Government Budget APBN (Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara) = The Indonesian Budget APBN-P (Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara Perubahan) = Indonesian Revised Budget Askeskin (Asuransi Kesehatan Masyarakat Miskin) = Health Care Insurance for Poor People Askrindo (Asuransi Kredit Indonesia) = Indonesia Insurance Company for Small and Medium Enterprises ATM = Average Time to Maturity ATMR (Aktiva Tertimbang Menurut Risiko) = Risk-Based Balanced Asset B I (Bank Indonesia) = Indonesian Central Bank Bappepam-LK (Badan Pengawas Pasar Modal-Lembaga Keuangan) = Indonesia Capital Market and Financial Institution Supervisory Agency BAS (Bagan Akun Standar) = Chart of Account BHMN (Badan Hukum Milik Negara) = State-Owned Legal Entity BHP Frekuensi (Biaya Hak Penggunaan Frekuensi) = Cost of Frequency Utilization Providing Right BHP Telekomunikasi (Biaya Hak Penyelenggaraan Telekomunikasi) = Cost of Telecommunication Utilization Providing Right BKMM (Balai Kesehatan Mata Masyarakat) = Eye Clinic Services BKPM (Badan Koordinasi Penanaman Modal) = Indonesian Investment Coordination Board BLBI (Bantuan Likuiditas Bank Indonesia) = Bank Indonesia Liquidity Assistance BLT (Bantuan Langsung Tunai) = Unconditional Cash Transfer BLU (Badan Layanan Umum) = Public Service Agency BMN (Barang Milik Negara) = State-Owned Property BOS (Bantuan Operasional Sekolah) = School Operational Assistance BP Migas (Badan Pelaksana Kegiatan Usaha Hulu Minyak dan Gas Bumi) = The Implementing Agency for BP4 (Balai Pengobatan Penyakit Paru-Paru) = Lung Disease Clinics BPHTB (Bea Perolehan Hak Atas Tanah dan Bangunan) = Duties on Land and Building Transfer BPJT (Badan Pengatur Jalan Tol) = Toll Road Management Agency BPK (Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan) = Supreme Audit Agency BPKB (Bukti Pemilikan Kendaraan Bermotor) = Proof of Motorized Vehicle Ownership BPLS (Badan Penanggulangan Lumpur Sidoarjo) = Sidoarjo Mud Management Board BPN (Badan Pertanahan Nasional) = National Land Agency BPP (Biaya Pokok Produksi) = Cost of Goods Manufactured BPPN (Badan Penyehatan Perbankan Nasional) = Indonesia Banking Restructuring Agency BPS (Badan Pusat Statistik) = Central Bureau of Statistic BPYBDS (Bantuan Pemerintah yang Belum Ditetapkan Statusnya) = Undetermined Status of Government Assistance Settlement Yet BUJT (Badan Usaha Jalan Tol) = Toll-road Business Agency BUMD (Badan Usaha Milik Daerah) = Regional Owned Enterprises BUMN (Badan Usaha Milik Negara) = State-Owned Enterprises BUN (Bendahara Umum Negara) = General Treasurer CF (Celah Fiskal) = Fiscal Space CIRR (Tingkat Bunga Komersial) = Commercial Interest Reference Rate CPO = Crude Palm Oil CSR = Corporate Social Responsibility DAK (Dana Alokasi Khusus) = Specific Allocation Fund DAU (Dana Alokasi Umum) = General Allocation Fund DBD (Demam Berdarah Dengue) = Dengue DBH (Dana Bagi Hasil) = Revenue Sharing Fund Dekon (Dana Dekonsentrasi) = Deconcentration Fund DIPA (Daftar Isian Pelaksanaan Anggaran) = Budget Implementation Registration Form DMO = Domestic Market Obligation DNPI (Dewan Nasional Perubahan Iklim) = National Board of Climate Change DPD (Dewan Perwakilan Daerah) = Regional Representative Board DPK (Dana Pihak Ketiga) = Third Parties Fund DPR (Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat) = House of Representatives DPRD (Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah) = Regional House of Representatives DRDTP (Dana Reboisasi Pajak Ditanggung Pemerintah) = Reforestration Fund Tax Borne by the Government ECAs = Export Credit Agencies EMBO = Employee Management Buy Out FR (Tingkat Bunga Tetap) = Fixed Rate GDP (Pendapatan Domestik Bruto (PDB)) = Gross Domestic Product GKG (Gabah Kering Giling) = Dry-mill Rice HJE (Harga Jual Eceran) = Retail Price ICP (Harga Minyak Mentah Indonesia) = Indonesian Crude Oil Price IDA = The International Development Association IDB = Islamic Development Bank IDPL = Infrastructure Development Program Loan IFI = International Fund Institutions IHK (Indeks Harga Konsumen) = Consumer Price Index IHSG (Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan) = Composite Stock Price Index IIUPH (Iuran Izin Usaha Pemanfaatan Hutan) = Contribution of Forest Exploitation Business IMB (Izin Mendirikan Bangunan) = Permits Building License IO (Organisasi International) = International Organization IPM (Indeks Pembangunan Manusia) = Human Development Index IPO (Penawaran Saham Perdana) = Initial Public Offering IPP (Pembangkit Tenaga Listrik Independen) = Independent Power Plant Producer ISDA = International Swaps and Derivative Association Jamkesmas (Jaminan Kesehatan Masyarakat) = Public Health Assurances JBIC = Japan Bank for International Cooperation JORR = Jakarta Outer Ring Road JPY (Yen Jepang) = Japan Yen Kab/Kota (Kabupaten/Kota) = District KAI (Kereta Api Indonesia) = Indonesia Railways Company KAP (Kantor Akuntan Publik) = Public Accountant Firm KEK (Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus) = Special Economic Zone KEKI (Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus Investasi) = Investment-Based Special Economic Zone Kepmen (Keputusan Menteri) = Ministerial Decree Kepres (Keputusan Presiden) = Presidential Decree KF (Kesenjangan Fiskal) = Fiscal Gap KfW = Kreditancslalt fur wiedewafbau KK (Kepala Keluarga) = Family Head KKKS (Kontraktor Kontrak Kerjasama) = Cooperative Contract Contractor KKP-E (Kredit Program Ketahanan Pangan dan Energi) = Energy and Food Stability Program Kl3D (Pembiayaan, Personel, Perlengkapan, dan Dokumen) = Take Over, Personnel, Equipment and Document Kl4TK (Pusat Pengembangan dan Pemberdayaan Pendidik dan Tenaga Kependidikan) = Center for Teacher and Educational Personnel Development and Empowerment Kopertis (Koordinator Perguruan Tinggi Swasta) = Private Higher Education Coordinator KPEN-RP (Kredit Pengembangan Energi Nabati dan Revitalisasi Perkebunan) = Biofuel Development and Plantation Revitalization KPP (Kantor Pelayanan Pajak) = Tax Office KPPN (Kantor Pelayanan Perbendaharaan Negara) = Treasury Office in the Province or Regency Level KPRSH (Kredit Pemilikan Rumah Sederhana Sehat) = Simple and Healthy House Ownership Credit KPS (Kontrak Production Sharing) = Production Sharing Contract KPU (Kantor Pelayanan Utama) = Customs Office KTP (Kartu Tanda Penduduk) = Identity Card KUP (Ketentuan Umum Perpajakan) = General Provision and Tax Procedures KUR (Kredit Usaha Rakyat) = People Business Credit Program LAKIP (Laporan Kinerja Instansi Pemerintah) = Government Instance Performance Report LKBB (Lembaga Keuangan Bukan Bank) = Non Bank Financial Institution LKPP (Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Pusat) = Audited Budget Realization LPDM KUKM (Lembaga Pengelola Dana Bergulir Koperasi, Usaha Kecil dan Menengah) = Revolving Fund Management Agency For Small and Medium Enterprises LPS (Lembaga Penjamin Simpanan) = Indonesia Deposit Insurance Corporation MA (Madrasah Aliyah) = (Islamic) Senior High School MDGs = Millennium Development Goals Mendagri (Menteri Dalam Negeri) = Minister of Home Affairs Menkeu (Menteri Keuangan) = Minister of Finance MI (Madrasah Ibtidaiyah) = (Islamic) Elementary School MTs (Madrasah Tsanawiyah) = (Islamic) Junior High School NJOP (Nilai Jual Obyek Pajak) = Tax Objects Selling Price NPHD (Naskah Pinjaman dan Hibah Daerah) = Regional Loan and Grant Document NPHLN (Naskah Pinjaman dan Hibah Luar Negeri) = Foreign Loan and Grant Document NPI (Neraca Pembayaran Indonesia) = Indonesian Balance of Payment NPPP (Naskah Perjanjian Penerusan Pinjaman) = Subsidiary Loan Agreement Document NPWP (Nomor Pokok Wajib Pajak) = Tax Identity Number NSW = National Single Window ODA = Official Development Assistance OECD = Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development ON (Obligasi Negara) = Government Bond OPIC = Overseas Private Investment Corporation ORI (Obligasi Retail Indonesia) = Government Bond Retail OTSUS (Otonomi Khusus) = Special Autonomy PAD Kab/Kota (Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kab/ Kota) = District Own Source Revenue PAD Propinsi(Pendapatan Asli Daerah Propinsi) = Region own source Revenue Panja DPR (Panitia Kerja DPR) = Budget Working Committee, One of Committee on the House of Representative PAUD (Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini) = Early Childhood Education PBB (Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan) = Land and Building Tax PDAM (Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum) = Water Supply Company PDB (Produk Domestik Bruto) = Gross Domestic Product PDN (Penerimaan Dalam Negeri) = Domestic Revenue PDRB (Produk Domestik Regional Bruto) = Gross Domestic Regional Product PDRD (Pajak Daerah dan Retribusi Daerah) = Regional Tax and Regional Retribution PDRI (Pajak Dalam Rangka Impor) = Tax In Terms of Imports Pelni (Pelayaran Nasional Indonesia) = Shipping Company Peraturan Pemerintah = Government Regulation Perda (Peraturan Daerah) = Regional Regulation Persero (Perseroan Terbatas) = Limited Liabilities Company Pertamina (Perusahaan Tambang Minyak Nasional) = National Oil Company Perum Jamkrindo (Perusahaan Umum Jaminan Kredit Indonesia) = Indonesia Credit Guarantee Company PGN (Perusahaan Gas Negara) = Government Gas Company PHLN (Pinjaman dan Hibah Luar) = Foreign Loan and Grant PHP (Pungutan Hasil Perikanan) = Duty Fishery Product PKP2B (Perjanjian Karya Pengusaha Pertambangan Batubara) = Coal Mining Exploitation Work Agreement PKPS (Penyelesaian Kewajiban Pemegang Saham) = Shareholders Obligation Settlement PLN (Perusahaan Listrik Negara) = National Electricity Company PLTP (Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Panas Bumi) = Geothermal Electricity Power Plant PLTU (Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Uap) = Steam Electricity Power Plant PMA (Penanaman Modal Asing) = Foreign Investment PMDN (Penanaman Modal Dalam Negeri) = Domestic Investment PMK (Peraturan Menteri Keuangan) = Minister of Finance Decree PMN (Penyertaan Modal Negara) = Government capital PMTB (Pembentukan Modal Tetap Bruto) = Gross Fixed Capital Formation PNBP (Penerimaan Negara Bukan Pajak) = Non Tax Revenues PNPM (Program Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) = National Program for Community Empowerment PNS (Pegawai Negeri Sipil) = Government Civil Servants PPA (Perusahaan Pengelola Aset) = State Owned Asset Management Company PPA (Pungutan Perikanan Asing) = Duty on Foreign Fishery Income Tax PPh (Pajak Penghasilan) = Income tax PPJT (Perjanjian Pengusahaan Jalan Tol) = Toll road development agreement PPN (Pajak Pertambahan Nilai) = Value Added Tax PPnBM (Pajak Penjualan atas Barang Mewah) = Sales Tax on Luxury Goods PPP (Pungutan Pengusahaan Perikanan) = Fishery Exploitation Collection Propenas (Program Pembangunan Nasional) = National Development Program PSDH (Provisi Sumber Daya Hutan) = Forest Resources Provision PSO = Public Service Obligation PTKP (Pendapatan Tidak Kena Pajak) = Non taxable Income PTUN (Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara) = Civil Court of Justice PUAB (Pasar Uang Antar Bank) = Inter Bank Money Market PUAP (Pengembangan Usaha Agribisnis Pedesaan) = Village Agribusiness Enterprises Development Puskesmas (Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat) = Public Health Center Pusri (Pupuk Sriwijaya) = Government Fertilizer Company RAPBN (Rencana Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara) = Indonesian Proposed Budget Raperda (Rancangan Peraturan Daerah) = Proposed Regional Regulation Raskin (Beras untuk Rakyat Miskin) = Rice for Poor RDI (Rekening Dana Investasi) = Investment Fund Account RDKK (Rencana Definitif Kebutuhan Kelompok) = Group Need Definitive Plan RKA-KL (Rencana Kerja dan Anggaran-Kementrian Lembaga) = Work and Budget Planning of Ministry/Agency RKP (Rencana Kerja Pemerintah) = Government Work Plan RPD (Rekening Pembangunan Daerah) = Regional Development Account RPJM (Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah) = Medium Term Development Plan RPJMN (Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Panjang Menengah Nasional) = Medium-Term National Development Plan RPP (Rancangan Peraturan Pemerintah) = Draft Government Regulation RSH (Rumah Sederhana Sehat) = Simple and Healthy House RT (Rumah Tangga) = Family RTS (Rumah Tangga Sasaran) = Targeted Household RUU (Rancangan Undang-Undang) = Draft Law SAI (Sistem Akuntansi Instansi) = Instance Accountancy System SAP (Sistem Akuntansi Pemerintah) = Government Accounting System SBI (Sertifikat Bank Indonesia) = Certificate of Bank of Indonesia SBN (Surat Berharga Negara) = Government Securities SBSN(Surat Berharga Syariah Negara) = Islamic Based Government Securities SD (Sekolah Dasar) = Elementary School SDA (Sumber Daya Alam) = Natural Resources SDR = Special Drawing Right SIKD (Sistem Informasi Keuangan Daerah) = Region Finance Information System Silpa (Sisa Lebih Pembiayaan Anggaran) = Financing Surplus SIM (Surat Izin Mengemudi) = Driving License SKPD (Satuan Kerja Perangkat Daerah) = Regional Work Unit SLA (Penerusan pinjaman) = Subsidiary Loan Agreement SMA (Sekolah Menengah Atas) = Junior High School SMP (Sekolah Menengah Pertama) = Senior High School SPM (Standar Pelayanan Minimum) = Minimum Service Standard SPN (Surat Perbendaharaan Negara) = Government Treasury Bill SPT (Surat Pemberitahuan) = Tax Return STCK (Surat Tanda Coba Kendaraan) = Vehicle Test Cards STNK (Surat Tanda Nomor Kendaraan) = Vehicle Registration Cards SU (Surat Utang) = Debt Instrument SUN (Surat Utang Negara) = Conventional Based Government Securities Taspen = Civil Servant Old Saving and Pension Program Company TDL (Tarif Dasar Listrik) = Electricity Base Tarif Rate Telkom = Telecommunication company THT (Tunjangan Hari Tua) = Old-age Allowance TNI (Tentara Nasional Indonesia) = Indonesian Army TP (Tugas Pembantuan) = Co-Administration Task UKM (Usaha Kecil Menengah) = Small Medium Enterprises UMKM (Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah) = Micro, Small, Medium Enterprises UPIT (Unit Pelayanan Investasi Terpadu) = Unified Investment Service Unit Upstream Oil and Natural Gas Business UPT (Unit Pelayanan Terpadu) = Integrated Service Unit USD = United States Dollar UT (Universitas Terbuka) = Open University VR (Tingkat Bunga Mengambang) = Variable Rate Wajar 9 Tahun (Wajib Belajar 9 Tahun) = 9-year Primary Education WPOPDN (Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi Dalam Negeri) = Domestic Personal Tax Payers