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Pre Production
Production
Post Production

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Pre Production

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BrainStorming
Think Tanks

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 Script

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Single-column (single camera action like stage play or
radio)
Film or screenplay format (filmed dramas)
Fact, or rundown, sheet:
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Two-column script
Two-column news script
Newsrooms. voice over.
Two-column documentary script or documentary format
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 Two-column script breakdown
Two-columns (dialogue/narration is fully scripted)
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VO (voice over)
SOT (sound on tape)-
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 Script abbreviations/descriptions:
Camera shots:
ECU-extreme close-up
CU-close up
MS-medium shot
LS-long shot
ES-establishing shot
Audio
VO-voice over
SFX-sound effects
Video transitions:
Cut
Dissolve
Fade to black

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 Two-column script example:
Video Audio
John by the phone, looking SFX: Distant Traffic sounds.
for change Occasional cars going by.

John approaches Mary John

whom is sitting on a bench Excuse me. Could you
break a five dollar bill. I
need change for the phone.
Mary gets up and walks
toward the curb turns Mary
around and faces John No.

Freeze-frame of LS with
both Mary and John in Susie (VO)
frame John searches the streets of
Portland for a hand out.
Fade to black
Music
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 /Visualization

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CU, MS, LS
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Visualization: creating a mental image of a shot or sequence of shots. This is
an indispensable preproduction tool.

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 Video Audio
Establishing shoot of bus stop @night SFX: Distant Traffic sounds. Sirens
Pan over to phone booth with Jon Occasional cars going by.

CU of Johns hands counting change

MS of John looking around
LS Mary sitting on a bench
OTS of John approaching Mary SFX: Shoes walking on sidewalk
CU of Marys surprised face
2Shot of John and Mary John
MS Mary getting up and walks toward the curb Excuse me. Could you break a five dollar bill. I
turns around and faces John need change for the phone.

CU of Mary Mary
No.
Susie (VO)
Johns addiction often leads him to the streets
Freeze-frame of LS with both Mary and John in of Portland looking for a handout.
frame
Music
Fade to black

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 Scripting for multimedia
two-column .
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Video Audio
John in his daily routine SFX of cars, people
looking for spare change (natural sounds)
on the streets of
Portland
Dialog exchange
John going to liquor between John and
store store clerk

Johns intervention with Mom crying, John

parents yelling
SFX of door slamming
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Mary waiting at bus stop
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John Mary,
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CU (close-ups)
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 4 :
Sequencing

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 Storyboard

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 Storyboards

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Copyright ,
2015. . .
. : 1.0. 2015.
: http://opencourses.uoa.gr/courses/MEDIA100/.

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Creative Commons
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[1] http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/

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