a dey Sain cle leo Basics of English Language Prepared By: JT. Ahmed H. Shatha Fale gum aaa) HY) atae] 0592429570Fath gues sani sie! sue) 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Afimed H. Shalia Int Sat ing ctl fol op ae et enti ig Express English ous gus Gy = Bary gh SS ly gel OF pcs art gly Ula Jt Lily dae ol he gt lags 2STy acl Jobl ect B ye WP OKs ley) dab OY — -Capital Letters 45 3-41 ‘gee DE F GHI J K LMN R S T UV WX ¥ @ :Small Letters 3.0) G 4) ieee h ji ok lemma b x y @ -Vowel Letters ( xs) Gye Opi pt A, E,1,0,U 3-4 - Consonant Letters 15 G yi youd Bo 4) Jy Ul - umbrella Jt ype Oe [Se de aS OLS aw J Theale” university dese Se So ge os,Jabs gue dani GS ste} 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Aimed H. Shafha +30 lt 9,91 9, Sige. Zero One Two Three Four 2S pl dy : % ug pe gi! Eleven sail Twelve re es Thirteen (pe inl Fourteen pe Fifteen pie de Sixteen pela Seventeen Eighteen EeAsk ges asl Ly ate} 19 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Afimed H. Shalha Nineteen Twenty Thirty Forty Fifty Sixty Seventy Eighty Ninety Hundred 1000000 Thousand 1000000000 Cobb) Opel Million Billion (Milliard) Second Third Fourth Fifth SixthRSLS gee deal LY) alae) 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Afimed H. Salhia wl 7 Seventh pul ra Eighth ee Ninth pil Tenth pS gall Eleventh pe yell Twelfth ps ls Thirteenth seals Fourteenth (Ae tb Fifteenth Oy pall Twentieth gs 30" Thirtieth eau 40 Fortieth Oped 50" Fiftieth Dp wilh 51" Fifth First Selly yl ot Sixth Second pled She a Eighth Third Too" Hundredth 1000" Thousandth 1000000" Millionth 1000000000" Billionth LastJabs que suai Gui ala} 0692429570 Prepared By: T. Afimed H. Shalia 1S fate, Zi ae +26 Thirty seven OPW ine : 37 + t Forty three Fifty five Oat Sixty = Ogey dely: Seventy four Opes taal: Eighty Fe Dyity ow: 82 Ninety eight Q :98 , tf ~~“ One hundred thirty one Og y wrigy de: 13 Lo te Nine hundred eightFabs Gen sani A sue! 0692429570 Prepared By: T. Aimed H. Sfaffia Three hundred twelve ie S98: 312 Five hundredeleven te surly ts: S11 : outer Bie? “RE One thousand two hundred thirty five 2258) i+; ow, i : 1235 “ Suyel t t_ bd thousand five hundred twelve + Wi; de +, Ogi oe ——————e———EO—E—AE=SE—_—=—S aoe Fourteen thousand three hundred five >; is o>85 (wi te aul: 14305 en ey ee r Mg ‘ Oyu yly Liars dee Oy WT Oy ey arlgy dee os : 651345 , , r Six hundred fifty one thousand three hundred forty five (pie Bly Olslay UW Op my yy ta ay, ol phe : 2453212 1 ' r ‘ Two million four hundred fifty three thousand two hundred twelve Ali pe ple el book SS. apple ta . school iu. house J viel — (America (5 ys London 0.3 , Mary is). James <> —__—abe Ge dani Gui! sla] 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Afimed H. Shalfia fle TN gh eat AAU Ell Bal y Ai prey BSG pe ey ee all AA BT bw ey — (deepal ¢ dea pny ge aya gos Raya 6 td Oy aye ol ga saya SMe" gL leh Ga Ga ph aly i ny SS OW ty pe YN dal Gs’, «school , the school) : J school : (usd Oyu Reyle cl) dee «=, the School : (dee du yey La yall May am! go dp ldy dal J pSoh ataly san jac 5 OSs le Nal r DH OS tadae Mam aly Sls pel oo Jyh BH é vlna gay 3 ie ly all dal Se le gu ary VL ple ual g = school -> schools (ys ¢ depts Je gel 29 "S! Boe Bel worl cle gli —Salt gus sisi Ha9) st! 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Aimed H. Shalha bus > buss , fly > flys ht eel Sly le VB "Synth pet” lel Gi pal - V2. Rast gl Byatt VI et Jt) pal Present (V1) - Past (V2) - Past Participle (V3). pend CTI Ci pal Nal piel putin gli cy peclly poll pbc SySTh Gite pall “els Codd Jeatlle wp" pill woibly Iygenall gill Lad AP ged My da ple tall Judi pads = “YE haath tral y I ie el a gt yl dal ed OS Kalla! Jud gf GLEN pe LY Nae" all oo Med" fail 95 Blin, Clty gl ie pac play - played - playedFats owe sani siiail siue! 0692429570 Prepared By: T. Afimed H. Shalfia "YSU Jaill Joo pe LS gl dy SUN y gid) Gi pal Sy pb aur US pike i B9L) ld) ee aly ot aly eat - ate - eaten drink - drank - drunk hurt - hurt - hort Mind Sy ght Jub) odlny OK go pe CH mtg gute Uy rr pt el A EY) alll Stall ys Jad J = rast petlh Jali /Y jl oye. UST ee cell G Ste bee ey ye coll faith - * Saal AY Bh] Oe cle plgned Slab) plies dele aa g — -Regular Verbs iis) Jd) 4 Love > Loveed , Cry > Cryed st reall Sips (he Lie :Present ¢ Lat Jail) eg sep « play ak: Je fail "potbi” Jgh! edl aats pe g plant Jail Ss OS - sit -l¢ . eat JSU. drinkFats que ead HY! sie) 0692429570 Prepared By: T. Afimed H. Shalha Imperative pi Jail eZ ZZ «drink G21, play Gui :jo Jail "2 S99) ape gw pil Jb So = sit tr! . eat JS baa qd al ahah ete "Ag" Sus ch Ld poUb tne gf Wat! 0 gSo eae Sg) a pall Std Lal 5!” Dhar Negi! cont beady xt gi "'ss"" i's" i eh!" yi at gee Sh Cais 13 bus > buses 2p) :Ju as ge Leys -es Gis WS os SMe! UE Agee LS Cais” 13) ide Ves hw; fe if Jit -3 dey we scarf > scarves ¢\4;, wife > wives is; Sb Op dO! dyes LIS Ct 13 do > does Jai 1) -s go eye -05 Hs -5 By a PADIS lS elite Photo > Photos 3. , Video > Videos ». , Kilo > Kilos Ls , Piano > Pianos su sgl Be any Ny" gee LIS COE 13) _ Je cles ny y Bid -8 tty ue worry > worries 34 , ery > cries So Harry > Harrys :plsi steiueuJalsa ual HY sic! 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Ahmed H. Shafia an) BAH SS bake (at Coad db fea oat by ty SI) JUN "ing" Gus pl ed — peed ply ped poll — joel pllly joel polly It dani go JS fe tel pan babe al et St Uebel ofc pitty miss 4 > missing 244 (ie) feel _»+ > feeling ) + @—! She Bo dis Ne" gee LIS CI 13) come > coming gi =o ing iw, e Gis -ing ti) ue be > being Jail ist sie a dagen LSI CuI 131 lie > lying 24% -Je -ying 42; ie Gi¢ -ing ie) a co NSA Bots ot Be + ype Oe t+ SU OS Age Ul Cis 15) ols pit bead bat of Ce Ub) ode GY 24 -ing die} te 1S de cing Ge US o_o) Gt he -ing Bs} we run > running ¢ 4, stop > stopping =, plan > planning bb Aid jl oe JS ded! OG ue Regular Verbs irks) Jui "-ed" Gus py pL fet ets gts ptt coil = Stl = pel piely all aby Abe SY Sed same a grely Heel) SHS ES pgm gal dhe Gd Litly «Cte MOT ay Magee LS COIS 13) ode wed Guziy e Git sed tile) ae use => used puis, like > liked Jad 1S Gp an "Y! study > studied ».4 : J» -ied aay y it -ed dis} oe ———_— ge Lh cas 1)AaLs cece aan) Hau alse] 0692429570 Prepared By: T. Aimed H. Shalfia gers Ww! gee dal Col 13) Bp pat BB ge fae bed Ip net ph Ble Ay oe Ole Y ed ae play > played —L :Je st co A Bla, Se Oe t ype Oe tS Os he dl is 5) Tels gill Sad iF of Og UU ode GQ? ote -ed Be] dey Zl see wed Gas 2 LISH g go OBI hw ed dts] wo stop > stopped 4», plan > planned bbs a) bc Sly Alnit ALdy Leng aL LP oes Ly alt alll Jor oF Od w Owl Jy a = Abeta Baty a len & ply al spall Db ple aa ae Gls - Subject + Verb.1 + Object de ie 4 Danie "gS iy pei” oat el ot SAL a! etd Lee cw Jol ae "gS izes Tot. They gage. Wed « You iiFats oma dani cai aise} 0692428570 Prepared By: T. Afimed H. Shalfia [ clabably Ul yt Jilall pv 3 pac! — 7 clog Sb sf cll Shoes -“apples" ¢ ui 24 J geil « "eat" Job; fatty. Joh" og : Jou iad eas 13] John eats apples. Cha Sb oe Jolin & yz :2 pie pel” Je OY eat Jail 's' Lass ie bey Spe ep a paw feud © pusia Sopa sf pala S Opal acy “football” pa 66: Jilly. "play" Oya sadly. "They" 2 sett Pad! ena Ud} They play football. padll 3,5 Opal ae “They .2° Jeidi o¥ play Jail "5" gs de heey Sey et ple JS tl Lie oe lS Ww football Ss yf ew tei ad Muth cnt gd se gel faba anf gg a ha Eo de Spell) "play! a aly Cats! data ‘in street" ilabt as 13) Cats play in a street. todd Oyo gah sl Ele Beals baka) Cats play in the street. og 6 lS" gL Scab abil "oF pel’ foul OY play Jail "'s" gas J ue boy eee a ee feu Elo gf elo ace "water" cu: Jail; "drink" + :Jaly "He sew side | ena 13) He drinks water. ole ps gt EEEGalt ges ual ie) 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Aimed H. Shalia “He o* JoWi oY drink Jail s any te bey a Sch) sald ew LeU aa [i 9b water I ids Sth gle Bled pale Bul - Verb.l + Object Rad 4 dyads "ptt ah pe” oF ol gl sghetl ocke jy fast — Have lunch. haall oJ ghs « celtal igh gls ctu Yl « ehaall sls « ctaalh Jgto Drink water. AU ph GM gy hc tl ge alld pote tl GS oD yp DAS «AUS a ys, US op LUST, US os as ll yp a Be sure of that. Be careful. weil yhe BS Caplio gd Uo Ide BS Give it to me. 8h) glee Give me the pen lilt gins! You go wcAAbh gu tga gall « LS Lal 6 gah ale Cab ca Do whatever you want. .0 ju 5 | suit, bay su Dail «ety gle dad a le Jad lei! ihe § DO gia Silly Do have lunch. Do drink water. Do be careful. pill Cool G Jeaill 4,0" id! diy 3 Do not (Don't) = Jill, ep ea od yf oy AS Ta MEY AU Set Um key tS Let de ad ale of be OS 200 BY Gap dal Ug eee ElFads owe ani AW! sie} 0592428570 Prepared By: T. Afimed H. Shalia "Carlos" ($6 Jew "a hero" jiu: J pill is He , She . Tt, spe pel sys Uae op od he Sal ool 15) are >You , We , They , ae! am >I OS" Gat Was , Were Werls '0 0" bbe is, are, am JW, clad gas 13 Carlos is a hero. “Carlos $8 1b ai" Jew of is ay us bey Nie ot Sy Alas OS ea IEE Qe dell Bah ae Uy or ay Se BIS cg "OS MS HE Jatt of oll Un ee He is > He's , She is > She's , It is > It's John is > John's , Aliis > Ali's Haw Gb) pede Jel OSs OF b pty idk JS de re > You're , They are > They're , We are >" sal) sda Ay a = (You are/You're) careless. odep ci Cats are cute. ie debit This (cat is/cat's) cute. id ail aie (He is/He's) smart. agg (She is/She's) smart. ASS ye (We are/We're) smart. tS oi oF (They are/They're) smart LSS ge EE— =fabs gua sai Mud) sae! 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Ahmed H. Shalha (It is/It's) lazy. HD pS [SguS “Jil pb" cal ye (Lam/I'm) busy. Jace ul oo "Cats bhi 9) oF Cats're U! Cats are = 4 duh id) § of bey Ft peel ly ois oY smart , busy , lazy , cute , careless" SWS) J a So diol ad SN olall Coed G feed ptt clef cody lie fot ade J otelSi x 4c 4 . =a British Language (1h, 9) iui /9,\ Z X:30 half past X (1 9:30 half past nine o'clock. 12:30 half past twelve o'clock. X15 quarter past X (v 11:15 quarter past eleven o'clock. 22:15 quarter past twenty two "ten" o'clock. X45 quarter to X cr 15:45 quarter to sixteen "three" o'clock. 21:45 quarter to twenty two "nine" o'clock. wd gb ct 10:32 ten and thirty two o'clock. 14:05 fourteen and five o'clock. ‘American Language ES pos da /L SF yp A & por WI Jew Ls — 10:15 ten and fifteen o'clock. 9:30 nine and thirty o'clock. 20:45 twenty and forty five o'clock. ElFads Gem dani iui! ale} 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Aimed H. Shalfia yt cabal O > :iy all daly and gu — -Jobn and Carlos. Ai Oe He and she are smart. lS ag PS ay pe OY di ad are lees eps ath heaily apt Century :03 . Month: 4: . Week :¢j-i « Day :ty Ere ll — Saturday (Sat) <—' , Sunday (Sun) +4), Monday (Mon) 27), Tuesday (Tue) vi , Wednesday (Wed) «Ww, , Thursday (Thu) .—', Friday (Fri) ia+ spoetel = January (aly gill ogi February Gla bu March ely) 357 ‘April (hh os May (aby atl June ep ler July Gx) jf August Kerlintl OT September Ga) dyl October 8h IN as November Crd 9) Bell ts December Cees) Jy age aa EEEJolt qua ual SLY 216} 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Ahmed H. Shalha th gots hf cet § Se I bed eo ees wale a S gly ee la = wd rend old pad Sty 1999 nineteen-ninety nine 2000 twenty-zero zero 1631 sixteen-thirty one “en eA 6 er Go eel AD ei eey - Npoetll” gah J gyi BC 2/5/1320AD two/five/thirteen-twenty AD 3/12/1401AH three/twelve/fourteen-one AH 1000BC 9 ue ii 7° century eo ay 1 century dM oaFats wa sani a aise! 0692429670 Prepared By: T. Afimed H. Shalfia es yd tae g cota lly en gt Up cs Aaah ed gilly Oa Alb J cpaallh oy By J Me try = PSI OE one HE cpcilll p lS al Meh eS Gb eM Mealy Ul ccpailll oy hte Ngee plb yg Syl olny | Sadly OS pall A glale Lpegds OF Ogata) cil ll oo die yt jtgde God act gh ul oa ali § our / ory — Agett Sul /Y;i Zee. thy aS pall arbour arbor Bhyy9 92 je OS armour armor ee behaviour behavior Sybe colour color og endeavour endeavor favour favor fervour fervor glamour glamor harbour harbor honour honor humour humor labour labor neighbour neighbor odour odor parlour parlor rancour rancor rumour rumor ———Prepared By: T. Afimed Hf. Shalfia Aas Qe wand Gi sue} 0592429570 savior lt, le splendor Je yy Gry whe saviour splendour vapour vapor vigour vigor cre /-er) 4 center fiber meter centre fibre metre piastre piaster sombre somber theatre theater Spal catalog dialog monolog catalogue dialogue monologue prologue prolog isl counselor counsellorFabs Cem dead Hiei! sae! 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Afimed H. Shalia jeweller jeweler ler kidnapper kidnaper be programmer programer veer traveller traveler ple worshipper worshiper jaa cee! 30) il ott Loe ZZ ley nl ail defence defense evs licence license Pad offence offense shh. Bell practise practice wl pretence pretense stent apartment apologise apologize ey cheque check Spee atte ge film movie grey gray holiday vacation moustache mustache petrol gasolineJald gus sai GLY) ste! 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Afimed H. Shalfia plough plow ae oi programme program ws pyjamas pajamas Gas) poll OU recognise recognize ot realise realize Syk sulphur sulfur eat tyre tire ans ib waggon wagon aefalse teal HY) sie] 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Ahmed H. Shalha vt Select the ONE lettered answer that is BEST in each question: 1) 102" is written as: A. one hundred second. B. one hundred and second. C. one hundredth second. D. one hundredth and second. 8014698 is written as: A. cight million and fourteen thousand six hundred ninety eight. B. eight million fourteen thousand six hundred and ninety eight. C. eight millions fourteen thousands six hundreds ninety cight. D. eight million fourteen thousand six hundred ninety eight. run + -ed: A. runned. B. runed. C. runied. D. Nane of all above, wish + AL wishes. B. wishs. C. wishies. D. Nang of all above, matrix + "8": A. matrises. B. matriss. C. matrixes. D. None of all abave. lie + -ing: A. Hyeing. B. lieing. C. Iying. D. None of all above. read + ed: AL read. B. readed. C. readded. D. None of all above,fale pea aal HY le} 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Ahmed H. Shalha 8) love + -ing: A. loving B. loveing . lovving D. None of all above. Choose the eorrect sentence: A. Dogs drink a water. B. Dogs drink water. C, Dogs drink the water, D. Dogs drinks water. E. Dogs drinks the water. 10) Choose the correct sentence: A. Play with me, B. Played with me. C. Playing with me. D. None of all above. 11) 10:45 is read in British clock as: A. ten and forty five o'elock. B. quarter to eleven o'clock. C. quarter to ten o'clock. D. quarter past ten o'clock. E. quarter past eleven o'clock. 12) 9/10/2005AD is written as: A. nine/ten/twenty-fife AD. B. nine/ten/two thousand five AD. C. nine/ten/two thousand five BC. D. Nane of all above, 13) The most difference between British and American Language is: A. Grammar B. Vocabulary. C. How to pronounce words, D. None of all above. 14) About the clock topic, all answers below are correct except: A. Americans use PM and AM. B.8:15 means "quarter past eight o’clock” C. There is a big difference between American and British clack. D. 10:22 can be read in British "ten and twenty two o'clock". Chapter 1:i Chapter 2 c 4 - hes | English Pronouns Prepared by: T. Ahmed H. Shalha AaLS Quen aaa) GAY) alae} 0592429570als Gwen deal ui ale] 592429570 Prepared by: T. Ahmed H. Shalfia BL aL eT te peal Milly lly lS oo UU pos Jel oe peel Subject gh fs Agi Zyl. STO nt 3 aN lSlN opal _ Mad! gf aad ys OF Luge Capital Letter 25 3,6 tails FO I play football. padi aS call vi Tama hero. ge of oe et ab le pt We play football. pull 65 Gab + We are heroes. adie ys aE a ail Lal ale alt ae gly Sal gah 3 ll LAL oe pel wr pall 5 Gab Gal pall aS coal ool You play football. pull 3S Otab Gal pAb AS O geal geil pall 3,5 oa il Youareahero, 9 fecal ty cal EEE EEEPats gee seal SM se] 9592429570 Prepared by: T. Ahmed H. Shalha You are heroes. Spat gas Sali 2 pl att oe pull _ He plays football. pail 8S Cal, He is a hero. jee eT aa Sal 2 ill ual oe pen er She plays football. pall 3S also She is a hero. Alay ge BUN gal gm 6 gat ane fSlall pi 2 ill Gata ge pond _ It rains daily. Lay jb? ay It is large. a4 aps ul ARP as fll py Coll Sal abl at el oe psd A pi 3, Olay WP ‘They play football. pal 85 Opal eo ft ES gal oe Oday LP They are heroes. Sul es ele, 314 gua vai ded 2] 0592429570 Prepared by: T. Ahmed H. Shalhal eS gf ul ey stl ay Sandlt 2 pencil (Objective 31, 23) sae [Lv Pl Sye te gb NSA cb" gas 2 ill SEL yo pel! = She tells me everything. ae Epis po He goes with me. oe igh gun ti gi I She tells us everything. et IF ee He knows us well. ge Ld ye ab BS" ga Cilly SU ably 2 dll heal oe ed OE Glas canis OF ds ow atl canis OF Lunds ge She prefers to go with you. Sas a of fant os pine sans ot ads ow oS ans OF Jind ASM A ola gat Sl ls al oe ol I know him well. ine def ul assghs dpa eta" gag gh 2 ili Gaal ge peal! = I know her well. sae bet ul Nit gab ot ae Jill gb 2 ath oe et Tread it. ai gt vf Te pt I aby Cay Saal gah ME cal ye ol) ec I know them well. fae eat el ul ——___S115] 0592429570 Prepared by: T. Ahmed H. Shalfia Aen float Je olbe ll ae = oJ) het steal gx Jol SE (1 I> gi, He > 41, She > 1, We > u1, They > pf), 1t > uy. 4) tis your turn. <3) 4 SAN WIN Oty dt ye Sond! He , him oi eal Ub prey (f He is my dog. a sgh IY Sul oe Gaull She , her o} peal Ue pane oF She is my cat. gh a Dally DgAlhy Si lly GAS a5) Jill pat She , her ol pelt beeen Ue cf aghl Dgge" LE Gy pe gb ans oo Samal Tt pel Joe (@ Who is there? It is a milkman. ob git ay fle os fell oe pS Tt peel Jone It is my brother who told me. weal gall gel a HiLadly Chg pill epee Lay It is a hot day. a ee aLMale! 0592429570 ho :Possessive Pronouns 4s - hes - Se AY in ely ASN fey ASI lie gy Gall ple dal poyla ge el = IF tp dS ph ASU ee Mal Ripe gl pet gs ASU Sotbe f J old ASU flaby ASU tbo cy Gy ay gh lady U6 Bye gl al yds y ASU Olio Prepared by: T. Afimed H. Shafhal Possessive Determiners iSUi oli Possessive Pronouns 4Silt tee This is my house. age Na This is your house. elt pa ie This house is mine. od dpa a This house is yours. 0 Spi ie This is his house. a Spa a This house is his. J Spl This is her house. avanpear ey This is its house. Ba gb" «Spa hin This house is hers. 1b Spl Ma This house is its. fit ge" ad J all de This is our house. eS pa be This house is ours. od Spt via This is their house. ete a This house is theirs. opt ipl ti BSbe dike poly Lalo Ae pee gh MOF BIG > oe — I go to the cinema with a friend of mine. I go to the cinema with my friend. Sete go etl Sy atl ul ote ot et J at of Ee eel AT E'S lal Le Sa @ a ca ae ot! Jel! O15" 15) This is Carla's house. a has eadt OS This is boys' house. MS J hn pa pe eT GG gill Bley LSLall § Les cm peel oll O15) 2 -es gl -s igi J a =Ls gu sani Ri! we! 0592429570 Prepared by: T. Aimed H. Sfalha | | self ebaili WiLoy g Lary anki Joli yo Oy Laue as Spall os pal — ayalt at! myself ourselves yourself yourselves himself themselves herself itself She hurt herself in the garden. ARDS end a ge He is talking to himself. Lab po plSo pp " fetdlh ga ay galls Lea” ae Pronouns a) vie fill pig Cadhly Sell Josey 0 53 gee yas gl eal UI ps — Tbe Ua gat Jiu by ogy Sa alo OR This is a table. Uy oda “als ob «SS gat fll pb y chy Si ao dal CE That is my brother. yet pals Aa gerald Sy 'ada" gat Jill ey Cally SU A eel) ee ‘These books are yours. Si odin | bY =—_—_isle Gece dani Maal se] 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Aimed H. Shalfia SUT gat lah by Sally SL) ad) ae! Tinse” Those are my friends. vagal pet wel gf | By ‘+: Who? , Whom? au :What? phe Gelb andl denial ssi: Which? $4: Whose? “ge: When? AE ae gl ett oe Gy coe pl of Jel cle i gf ake of et te J lee ee - ale EB Jal puotenyy Leg le J Jel le a gh gi Gat dy ee OO et a That is the man who told me. vga l gal Je als The man told me 9 4429) 4.41 "the man" yo bs jo Ji Urb Joi) Ab yg BN ll gl Dyn le Jaa gl oll” gato pl pee om ety 2 al be Ful py peg This is the doctor whom I met him yesterday, 4 ji 25 sil) bli ga tis I met the doctor yesterday +. 4e4) Lt!, "the doctor" ys ks pedi de 3 4 Sail EeJali pa usi diss! 0592420570 Prepared By: T. Afimed H. Shalfia That is the man whom I talked to. teal sill Jor J e, I talked to the man -y2 tLe) Ubi “the man" ya ts Jogi dle J 5) 41 scooby 3 al ta yl paris "nS Gt pe gf nal pe or" This is the car which I bought. gee al gl Byte ode Sey Bry aly Jt te FUE fomny la Jit gay a py, a ple! Se polalt sei Mee who , whom , which J+ J« of -who , whom This is the man (whom/that) I can trust. a gl gle sill Jo J in I talked to John (who/thal) left yesterday. ir jUlh at ci Oger w CulS ul & oqebl stele which Jogi ge» pune Se = sea POS par Woy gary sil gal The team which wears in green is our team. wll pee a si Je till le sane sill anil ary EY perl dle pial ee = + 1) This is the man that I can trust him. eg This is the man that Icantrust. 4 Gy) ghost oll fr iti we 2) This is the car which I bought it. tee This is the car which I bought. (geet gil BL olay ee 4 Syl de aye Sill fe dh pate Bl Sa i This is the doctor (whom/that) I met him yesterday. This is the car (which/that) I bought.ols gua seal SY) 216] 9592429570 Prepared By: T. Ahmed H. Shalha bie ‘Select the ONE lettered answer that is BEST in each question: 1) Pronoun "you" A. Singular Subject Personal Pronoun. B. Plural Subject Personal Pronoun. C, Singular Object Personal Pronoun. D. Plural Object Personal Pronoun. E. All above. Pronoun "him" is: A. Singular Subject Personal Pronoun. B. Plural Subject Personal Pronoun. C. Singular Object Personal Pronoun. D. Plural Object Personal Pronoun. E. All above. Pronoun "they" is used to express: A. B. c D. E. Pronoun “it” is used to express: A. People. B. Things. C. Animals, D. BEC. E A& BEC. Pronoun "those’ A. is the opposite of these. B. points to thing that are near. C. points to people that are not near. D. E. FE. Choose the correct sentence: A. She wishes to be an artist. B. Ispeak English very well. C. This pen is for a friend of me. D. Look at all that houses. E. None of all above, EE.Fialt Gas seni wi! se) 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Aimed H. 7) Choose the correct sentence: A. This is the building which I work in it. B. I read these books whieh is on the table. C. Look at that man, it’s my friend, D. Iwill marry that woman that works in the brary. E. Nane of all above, Choose the correct sentence: AL Itis mine eat. B. She is mine cat. C. Ieis my eat. D. He is my eat. E. Nane of all above. Choase the correct sentence: A. T want to play soccer with a brother of your. B. I want to play soccer with a brother of her. C. I want to play soccer with a brother of my. D. I want to play soccer with a brother of our. E. None of all above. 10) Choose the correct sentence: A. That is the man who I bought the car from him, B. That is the man who I bought the ear fron. C. That is the man who bought the car. D. That is the man which I bought the car. E. Nong of all above, 11) Choose the correct sentence: A. That is the playground which we play in. B. That is the playground who we play in, C. That is the playground which we play in it, D. That is the playground who we play in it. E. None of all above. 12) Relative pronoun "that" is used to express: A. Singular. B. Plural. C. People D. Things E. All above. F. None of all above. 13) About "that", all answers below are correct except: A. Itis used to introduce a defining relative clause. B. Itis similar to "who" and "which". C. Itis «singular pronoun which indicates something not near. D. None of all above Chapter 2:as Bdes leah | Shadell Auxiliary Verbs Prepared By: T. Ahmed H. Shatha AsLe Quen taal LY) jas} 0592429571Hatt ge sai eti21e! 0502420570 Prepared By: T. Afimed H. Shalfia apo ipod ayy Sb Sa estat JWI) ey Jabl bLe Baek Stall go Buel Jud) — Geoffrey Leech ) +5)! yess gate JLT gy BLL Jud op [ate ST dyalat JLdN OF MLN ype oe ees basi JW oyu Le gy YP cued J! Auniliary Verbs ict Jui) is wieleny sale Jai 4 gily be - have - do :Primary Auxiliary Verbs pty RB Sid jt sir} paoue Modal Auxiliary Verbs will - would - can - could - may - might - shall - should must - ought to - used to giM-ing"' fs" 4S Guat y acl adlt of go gate ails welll Jail ge Gt i scuth Jad ows 15) Y) musts , musting , tomust = 4 > ay; iui'-ed" gf M8" pb Wel Sod "be , have , do" Lad gy (etn mals ake Shad dla! BMG fete aly ate Shab fail OS Of be pe Oe pti oT Se yi "ing" SSF igse yds te ab eLls fail OF ga ceotall fadlly wel) alll oy oat esaly JR ty Spy at hey wy yall fad by Gets duets Jute He wills go. He will go. SIM ach haat hy gt tetas Jai oly pill ats adil [Ss Sy of Oey —_ ing jis dum 5, —EI__Felt Qua seal HI I] 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Ahmed H. Shalha He will going. pend Beet all Se Oy of a6” (hae He will go. (eh See yy ae "Bye gat dell bel puri sole ad willl ob Lake is > He , She, It, 2% 1. are > You, We, They, =. am >I. De DES pS US ag IS" gat PW ARI Le te (4 dactls Judi ay (1 Pi Oye wet spel was > 1, He, She, It, 24+ el. were > You, We, They , x. sedi past been > 1, He , She , It, You, We , They. am ,is,are Jui pains - syed g fet ppt pn suds pSed hae Sed (9 Sool Se OS 6 OSE OSE nt Ope LeU one Lae ye Lele Sed (Lam/I'm) a genius. hae oi ul — g de ul (He is/He's) a genius. chs OS wg de (She is/She's) a genius. Wis pris EEE EEEfale gue ai IYI] 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Aimed H. Shalha (It is/It's) a genius. tis is oSfoS fis ps" plp- diss ise opie (You are/You're) a genius. {ds OS eal — ig ,i8 cal (We are/We're) geniuses. sy he OS oF — Oy de oF (They are/They're) geniuses. vee Be ES p= Op Ae seblh JS) le her oS He is > He's , She is > She's , Itis > It's John is > John's , Aliis > Ali's sda ab) peor Jeli) O9Se OF be phy Sth JS le haar Se — ‘You are > You're , They are > They're , We are > We're Iam >I'm Was , WeTe OSiaili poy — Tet cad gd Leable yt" weds pollt go ped fuels Sha (4 EF 8, OLS OS cob yas pall Jones feud cw dary ue ae lg Iwas here. He was here. She was here. It was here. Mee CASS “le pb" a] ym You were here. cha OS cal We were here. ka LS oF They were here. en 1g gt be Jail pany = OSL gan ate Sead (4 I will be there minutes later. Gils dy Sao SL Gf SelM ct gh fails opts" jarall pall ode ty pity poli Ee OEfale gua seal S81 218) 9592420570 Prepared By: T. Ahmed H. Shalha He pat spe has > He , She , It , 24s a1. have 1, You, We ,They , a. sete as pally pol had > 1, He, She, It, You, We, They. has > He's , She has > She's , It has > It’ John has > John's , Ali has > Ali's ve > I've , You have > You've , W They have > They've o has , have oSadli po, — Set aI GS feed yas" piel jocally alll Joely poi I dae JS Tas Shed (4 pak a8 « pte (eal) elle at Lote Sea He has friends. wslbtel awl ge gl stiuel UUs ww She has friends. weal gl ph gf Biel lle It has friends. eine! Lgl gale gf slBaol OUE/Lle "ull pool yn Thave friends. etiaol geal bf yf etiauol alla ul EE ——E—fists Gen seni 23 Sale] 0592429570 You have friends. We have friends. They have friends. He has to go now. She has to go now. It has to go now. Ihave to go now. You have to go now. We have to go now. They have to go now. Prepared By: T. Aimed 4. Sfialhia Bol hut cal yl eduel el cal catbel l od gh eel alle od OW ab fae ce OF Gar ol le OW Gadel ak oF “fill ne" yale /ole Ge OW andl oF le St OF cms OF te Ot (OU Gas of de LOW yaks OF gle Ce shad Jatt paren, — gL Sd etl yt lh pty pall tl Mane JS ne Std Mo a) sz Jylss cal OS" gas has , have pols Lote Sea (¥ He had friends. SOS yo She had friends. It had friends. Thad friends. You had friends. We had friends. They had friends. Bol qal OF ya sibel yal Cais ge satel Yl asad OS “alt 2 al pe sthcel gal aif ul aihcel oh oF Cat wheel wll of of stb duel peal 19S ot own" 5129) dalls j "lle « ees" ae ge 6 08" yi have to" col ge “to” OD ad of ale At OF Ea EE He had to go now.Salt gus asi 9) si! 9592429570 Prepared By: T. Afimed H. Shalhal She had to go now. oF Cabal ye Cs ot It had to go now. OF) Gab] oad of idl pb" dela Ce oi" Thad to go now. OT ail of le Ue OF You had to go now. OW Gab of elle Os OF We had to go new. OF) qa of ile Os They had to go now. OF tye Of pple We OS" as spe do >1, You, We, They , = i. does > He , She , It , » 4+ 1. ae! did > 1, He, She, It, You, We, They. el Gi pal done > 1, He, She , It, You, We, They. do , does , did Jus) pases - (gil Be al Wel Sad 4 iad de ed Nee ad CF ofall AS Lad Las Sed He does seem good. UL Sa yt ye She does seem good. Baer Wie Sab ts gt It does seem good. Baer UNE Sad pl goes "Ble gb al go Ido seem good. vie His Sad gl Uh You do seem good. age his Sh yas col We do seem good. aur Wie Sd ys ye Ee EEJatt ge sai seJiste! 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Afimed H. Shalhal They do seem good. Bae Wis Sab Og meh pee et bee ane Lote Sad ct He does his job well. wher [Se erry She does her job well. ae JS alan pi oe It does its job well. wee JSty plan p plans pais "fBle gb" al gm Ido my job well. sr JS lan pl vl You do your job well. wer See tens pe cal We did our job well. Spell ae JS ble bel ot They did their job well. NU ar JK plan Ip a. tel will > 1, He, She, It, You, We, They. ed Gi pay pill would > 1, He, She, It, You, We, They. will Jad portion, — By ga fi aad Le Sad 9 Susan will be here in half of an hour, iL is Joe wo Gy oye SWOUNE Jad prions — "Bet gas pial Lal task Shs (4 Future in the Past col) es jaeali Joy J Listas std (of Conditional Clauses £2 =) jig Wes Sd or edad Spelt Rie ob eg alll ae apie Shad Would you lend me your pen? edlge Ab hl ale S eee fefabs gua ai LY se) 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Aimed H. Sha + seul shall > 1, He, She, It, You, We, They. SN Be pally piel should >1, He , She , It, You, We , They. SHiall jail par — Lali g will Lie Jo ody We gi T foul otf 1p ago" gar Jets a Let Shad (9 Sent har 0g Mages Jah f Logit Jones jie dl gt dal GF aS at sla Jodi Shall we go abroad? TUlgied * oe y S) e e ee ie jo SI, instructions otal yf al ys pel Wel Shed All students shall attend the class. iad ty as of Outta le Ce ‘Should jad parce — iar EA Gb BY ASL y Skt OF funds y ay ge Le las le penal Mel Shad 4 See PSL at pelt pt of dag le Ce ‘The government should lower taxes. NaS Jab SIs" gest JS bb Jas of ole Oe You should phone your mother every week. oo. rules & instructions Gute! y 1612) ge pal es Ded (1 told saying pS Js; 28 lyre of Y yf Juba) de ‘Children should be seen and not heard. Agden Cor ty at at oe nll ele Std (OF “iB yar arp Jos” OF bad of a piblh Je We The plane should land right now. uf Sus db Jar de Jas Lig should + have + V.3 daly gl bas ct Shab J 13H ita ode fg of elle Us oF You should have posted those letters. Why didn't you? —_Fold Gee teal HAS) I! 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Afimed H. Shalhal Sym cl dash 3d der J ptt § 0K of ule Ce or He should have been home long ago. Where is he? = spel may > 1, He, She, It, You, We, They. I is pally pelt might >1, He , She , It, You, We , They. may Jail pare — et could y can psx" permission «,— 25 5 3/03) ge pel ele hed (4 “si May I come in? TOBY Ae” GS yA pelted May I use your cell phone? "O3) GIB" ig ABI elite Slee abel Ls) ge Jet i, Ig possibility u Sls! sf i318) yo peel! LoL Ss "perhaps | Wheres James? | way tee ate? ( Orbemay be 100 \ ( larytocomete alg deta yd Semlt dre OSG Ey hed The news may be true. OR Perhaps the news is true. fab joao hy It may rain tomorrow. OR Perhaps it rains tomorrow. ——_ABLE Gwe deal intl sie] 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Afimed H. Shalfia possibility + Jet of Sy Je Jy Migs may + have + V.3 dal gk ae cr wyg2lll He may have dead. sol Ke) ge He may have been ill. la pos es possibility + Jie! ji aS le Ju igi may + be + V-ing aay ob var (¢ OW Sst, He may be coming te school on foot. pablo da jal Ly Gg Ley gm might Jad) pay - AY By dl bay Ay de Sy ll ae Ly could Sota Le Seoul 1 J could x; might o» as ul can >1, He, She , It, You, We, They. I ie pally piel could > 1, He, She, It, You, We, They. CAM Jail pariins — "Sid, ghee” gat bb! J ability G4) yf Alia 5 yal yo pel ols See (4 He can speak English. Aye Gane of eee yo You cannot smoke here. ten cgotacll hiSe could parce! Jak” permission +. ar 5 3 O38 oF pen! (¥ Spal dN a lanl dared tet sgh OR" AE py or pal dh alee OLE You can borrow the radio until tomorrow. j-2s" ‘perhaps Ls," gar Lis yi 241 J possibility Jot sf Se) oe pel! (YF may ples The weather can be very hot in Delhi. ape dr be aS, i —__,_——Jolt Qa ual MLN 21] 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Aimed H. Shalha could ail parton, — OLS KS, gil" yas alll § ability Gott Lael baal opel Le Sea (4 “Sow, ges He could learn English. du jl polacy OF ¢ Uae ga edad 1) 99 cu pho Uae og pts OF LS IS pl OS In those days, you could buy a coat for $20 only. . . re gh fd Sgr Slr! Sl) Gas of Se ls Joe oe punt Lael Shad Tae fab Of a Lee spl eld db ppt tr Y Sy ae ee ot See It could rain tomorrow, but there are no clouds in the sky today. Sipps gem Ot te Slee dar hes ett Sy ey displ aot al One day I could become a millionaire, but the chances are very small. permission +) 2 3 sf03) 36 pel (¥ Spal iy Arlee acts ORI AB py gr pal fh lee! ULE You could borrow the radio until tomorrow. ‘Conversation #14 sis J) 51 suggestions ott 39\ G Jom Lsta Shd ct Hyp gal gurl SU ads HBte 2 Sui TCL etal ye caylee oe saw J Uylé of able lm splat Student: What will I do to improve my English? ‘Teacher: Well, you could try some of these grammar exercises. ey eed) Oe sMUst jad pare — obligation 9p yi speih is pall ye peal Wee Shad 4 You must eat to live. “Syed as fais Poy hw SI fsb of olte Us ap gh ole gf a ellen Sy ot gl Care OF by By ae go ae ye poe Let Sed cv Cola! UN ce O58 germ il cle This mosque is very old. pet ened Ot By yee” Lee ead dee Nn Neab ail go yo fan Sg gi lead 1S 0] By pe gb hae lead 0S OF Cs arn bin This mosque must be very old. aJolt a ai M8 216! 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Aimed H. Shalha :Conversation #2141 ois Jj 4) woUllg Au gate alin eA tc Syne bt HN Ula bl Up fee tats ga gt la 0 OF gl Yael al Shs Seb Sy A. There is somebody knocking on the door. B. Yes, it must be my son. He always gets home at this time. frauest Shave to ol dpi ee if gall ir eb have “syhave to cot past ad poli § must oe pel sl her, gf 03) Ab te could Jl! Jind p Od Cb) Opin ge can , may , could iui anal) = Subject + usedto + Verb. + Object NSO pole pad etal! alll ia — used to pine - OU gee pb Sly coll G per fee oe pone (4 She used to be a teacher. “les CJ OF Sy" eles Ca oe EE#122) 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Aimed H. Shalha| She used ta be a teacher, alae 8 but now she works in news paper. AA gf eg 091, eu are Nay S fan te eS eg fame i SG eel OF! ute g eh os ul Lused to work in Madrid. Now I work in Kuala Lumpur. spast habit peu! fob jf tybe site oe pend (1 wpe iste” alll os bal US Suit ane When we were children, we used to play in that playground. UP (pil otek olin = suse to Jj used to + Js; "didn't" si "did not" #21 Jedi sy ao y (1 Malas Comme! ON" delae OSS de She (did not/didn't) use to be a teacher. aptly used Jail ay "not" dS Ley (y Males corel OY" dala 350] a She used not to be a teacher. UF Shpall Olek Se aa = suse to J) used to ¢+ Jos; "Did" Wt! i dg eee () Did she use to be a teacher? Slagle onal Oy hala CIT ge Het! Soi J} used adil bas 1 Used she to be a teacher? Shales Cond Oy dole CuI om Jo “daila pb Siptly id! J used to pliscat" apt Ui fll op Lege 2ST gm Stat dl Gf 0 a htt 4SJali ua ani Sis! 0592420570 Prepared By: T. Ahmed H. Shalfa (FT el ab le deine Jad al of Se 48) 2 USA Na de uJald gue sai 3bu8) I! 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Aimed H. Shafhal te Select the ONE lettered answer that is BEST in each question: 1) When we ask a permission, we had better use: A. might. B. could. C. may. D. can. E. None of all above, “must'' is used to express: A. Possibility. B. Obligation. C. Ability. D. Intention. "may" is used to express: A. Possibility. B. Permission. C. Ability. D. Suggestion. Choase the eorrect sentence: A. Could I get that pen? B. Can I get that pen? C. May I get that pen? D. Might I get that pen? may able to come to your party if Thave the time. A. be B. being C. being to D. can 1 nara Speak French without a problem now because [have had many lessons, AL may B. can C. have D. could A. Modal Auxiliary Verb B. Primary Auxiliary Verb. C. All above. D. None of all above. ——_—27. Aimed H. Shafhal E. None of all above. When we say an old saying, we had better use: AL must. B. could. C. should. D. used to. 10) When we say something we do not know if itis true but we have plenty of evidence, we had etter use: A. must, B. could. C. should. D. may.‘are Sheds) tes Neat English Verbs ~ Prepared by: T. Ahmed H. Shalha Fate Cpe deel [KY! alas 0592429570ald yum deni ALLY! shee) 0592429570 «= Prepered by: 7. Ahmed H. Shelhe shh Geshe Hel AL GS Sl ped — Present Tense 1 (4 Past Tense a (¥ Future Tense ji) (r IS nal lp dani od go JS Ean — Simple Tense bi ia (4 Progressive (Continuous) Tense j=) i» (¥ -Perfect Tense pul 4 (¥ -Perfect Progressive (Continuous) Tense =) pil 2 (¢ :Present Tense = :Present Simple 4—i +41 Ag ZZA. aad = Subject + Verb.1 + Object eu w fe dyads "S gM! ie pel” at et gt 23h eel It, She. He Jews as 3) SB ABLet sets jee cw LAY ew Ms!" add He, @ ei DT. They. We. You Jedi of 13) — sig? gl Jail Gun, 9AsLs gues sani fUY) alact 0592429570 «= Prepered by: Tf. Ahmed H. Shalhe He plays tennis. 1 live in New York City. Agila Bale (9 She plays tennis. “Aadta Bale spall CA et deeds dinar yi dails Ie (4 Water boils at 100°C. Niatla We dag de ya Vo cae liv tld ‘The earth moves around the sun. Male ide" att Sym yy :Present Progressive =)! foe ZZE. dali) — Subject + i Verb-ing + Object -ing + Js 4 Syne at et sl sab tl It, She. He Jew os 13 iS hs Jew! aw gb ee! They. We. You Jew ais 13) cares ble Jeldi ay ab T Jou os 131 2AM 3 2 Jel aw abMale Gea taal /HLY) alae! 0592429570 «= Brepered by: T. Ahmed H. Shelhe Al (He is/He's) playing basketball, alia? uty ge (They are/They're) watching the TV. jal O yay oe =— ie : a OT Ds be ee (4 (She is/She's) watching the TV. "ON Seat! jade ales ge (1 am/I'm) having lunch. "OH Gas claw Splat uf deb js Ue (¥ ade eal ge Sl ol ais arf of geet y of I cannot find a flat, so (1 am/I'm) living with my brother. "be goimg tos! will Jteelt tive porrice! Liss! Se" a dl deel eas (1 (They are/They're) traveling on Friday. "2, pi" datipy oy si Std ode oy pe fisly pelt e Jai, love +, prefer Jai , hate», want 1», wish0592429570 «= Prepered by: T. Ahmed M. Shelhe Akad ode i) bit lgder Tye gate Of dap go He is wanting to buy a new computer. i> He wants to buy a new computer. ~ cell oH dae 3 oly State Verbs “i991 31 Jud! want Jad oF “think'' Ji J» Action Verb , State Verb jw oi Se Judi) ae le gle ei si Action Verb yx3 "Sa" dedi 3 vail O18 15) Tam thinking. taste Jail go aptly WIS, This ice cream tastes disgusting. . }\ 2 3 ps bu), a ¢ 95 6S NN Ne ST ple Jf glk Ca 18) cod ead Gyn yw He is tasting the soup to see if it needs more salt. ADI as Jy 1) She works here until Monday. ee She is working here until Monday. (ot ee ge few ty we Hose eth) oy pool potbl dae pices dd pe ile 2) He is seeming very tired. ies He seems very tired. (lie ee Nye ae) ee Ge ly dl et dee we Gh State Verbs 3113 3 Judi 4 seem Jail a bt deHab quen teal SLY) alae! 0592429570 = Prepered by: T. Ahmed M. Shelhe 3) Where is John? He cleans the car. the Where is John? He is cleaning the car. lt ly 4) 09 eh ee ee PE ty peel PU de pind OH) ut Jor 4) Vegetarians are not eating meat. be Vegetarians do not eat meat. (ppd ogish yoy we spaced IBN ply ee pb Hi pelriced (della Hale Present Perfect psi 1 /us ZZ siti Subject +84 Verb3 + Object ee ae 4 ake FCN Gps” yg 8 peal of 23d eal Tt She « He jew ais 13) chas i pile fold tw Gb @ oi De They « We. You jew a 13, shave 32+ Jodi te gh (I have/I've) read the book. tS) Sig sat (He has/He's) watched the TV for two hours. cpl Bal judy wats aa +At a? Irregular Verbs #321) Jui! + read Jad! read - read - readBaths cys deh LAY shact 0592229570 «= brepared by: T. Ahmed H. Shelhe = ah’ he Mi fog pie Mle ly ciel La ae le Ja ple Sy eS be 29) go Lee SAN Sib eel get Janda le 3S ll ays Lane (4 Ya la fy Ly Se Ls iste NT ge 8 ad (He has/He's) broken her leg. “Baader Byles gle Chae : SY uur dyke Cy sel (I have/I've) bought a new car. "OAS fe OF ed pe 2 pl J) a (She has/She's) gone at home. peat Au. Ht TAP fel tle Bab oe Daan) Bb pe UL OF ay OT ge Lees ijlay poll Jy Jae since is , for ab “UpleW apt CL" apt Lajas JG oly of de apd Gaye (I have/I've) studied English since I started in a secondary school. "eS Bed lO epee ep glee (Lhave/I've) lived in Hong Kong for twenty years. Neb ey SAS oF Jae Ib” cine Bah CB py Sole IS oS fae a (He has/He's) worked for Microsoft for two years.Fabs cue deal MGUY) slaet 0592329570 «= Prepared by: fT. Ahmed H Shalha chave + just + Verb.3 da! Je Ue gky Lae Jer b Jae oe perl (He has/He's) won. je a (I have/I've) just had a delicious meal. agli Ary Ci gs ad aay hae ad Jaa Spe cai calf Ja Dye oy a4 fy gall f Sue be ae ct ie WE atl oe Gil tn before J , already o¥ , never ‘i, ever i>, once 6» , yet iw several times sj i» , many times 5,5 Wi, - times ([have/I've) seen that movie twenty times. i 526 pLii wld Gui, 1 ( have/I've) met him once before. oh pip elt ad People have traveled to the moon. wpedll Bl old Ny il al np D fel Sage go) ste | aL JatsHath quuce tend (LY she! 05924295700 Prepered by: f. Ahmed H. Shelhe ([have/T've) been to France. ([ have/I' ve) walked on the moon. ; reed celal ca Gat = I haye/I've) been to France. a have/I've) been in France for six months. ley Lad gov of dy to France Lis Qy¥i ald J Aes bE diyley Ld Sal J! es im France Gu) dt J SS ce cet OSs OT tal peed fer ed (1 lm erly ote eee (James has/James's) not finished his homework yet The rain has not stopped. vii J bt UAT OS OF 6 al ne ee erly oti gm Uy Alt wig BOS OF Os ol eo Bie J bb ast alah We Sake fee cle ated pall pelt Lal due Linde gf Aare ONE cle July deel pole! — Nyame 08h SIjbe gl Tyee Sige “yet dane dle at gd dated el I live in New York City. MN gd OS ad oy ee Sy Aye ate J Rel YON Spy ys ae G Cee “gle deal ce tal gb cee (I haye/I've) lived in New York City. "Spe dag Rel UT tyes gf Bal Dyyigs dee § Ce (I have/I've) lived in New York City for four years.Fad geen don) UGLY alte) 0592229570 = Prepered by: T. Ahmed H. Shelhe seasdlel cgobeht ya O = I work for that company. (Lhave/I've) worked for that company since October. pent Chat gm (pe pel) ow AL dl a le i fs ge ( peley Sy dt OW bed fam ijbey (Dy co p55) pet) ge GAS thd G Present Perfect Progressive —1i ¢'i > jini ZZ dial a) — Subject + been + Verb-ing + Object ml have Jes ving + Js adnte oF et al we , Lor FR a a Ae) 8A sg Yh eel pldl pp ale gh ye — sing >) sigs heel ga Se gs = “G) H] et ver Sol de Soy gait (I have/I've) been living in Moscow since I graduated. (He has/He's) been watching the TV for an hour =e. sal ju) wets — La’ Bla pd go hn 88 eo Gh OF ty erly JS OW ge [ae Sijley poll lly has (4 2b asl since ix , for abSats gun tan) [LLL shee) 0592429570 brepered by: T. Ahmed H. Shelhe Ml le acl Copley De NALS GP cgay Ceieal al cay ih ey ST ([ have/I've) been writing a letter for two days. Nilay she oe Daa Sept Cle pane” (La pl ghey sg ew hl Fite peer “ad (James has/James's) been teaching at the university since June. ar ep Chipley baud go GM yo f Shy ad a atl 3 is Ud al uf “oh (I have/I've) been studying Italian since I was ten years old. yeu eel ei lately s recently gw ish of Sey ins 3d gr gle Y OF byte late Lay le ae oe pel ( cpp ips judi was go (She has/She's) been watching too much television Ja lately. Recently, (I have/I've) been feeling tired. Pedy als Mary has been feeling depressed. Sigs Fy pts Ca Gee AB gb yy atl pul poi de J State Verbs Sisyty +1 Jul gbol Sey = til kl eb be gd Magee Gath Chal all op iy spl paced pool hy pl ob ow ely GY dew — eal le pala JS, eeeHah Gun taal LLG site| 0592229570 Prepared by: 7. ALmed . Shelhe pt eb Lily ON ge pace Thjley ell Le ae ner pricy pl paced alt — FIM as cg Oh all de petal JS ey sam Ligh yy pay ot Sy Spe ate oo Cat ad lp id Oo ad (Lhave/I've) written the story of my life. | aah cp gaat PP AS LT ([have/I've) been reading the book. Wp je woel Be Cage al” th Gl al (I have/I've) read the book. ce Saas gf feat ah le Sy pt paubi Of ga gtd) eel otbty pil ob oy GJ ie Hi fod Gu O98 aa foal le Sb pt) wel) outs ul TU oll Joa) ld Agee oan iy YAS gel AA” ol ple CUT (I have/I've) eaten your sandwich. "ge eh al" bi ples JST OS ([have/I've) been eating your sandwich. Ep aT jg pe Syl lh fly a og gel Whe Lh pall 3 Gl “at gf (I have/I've) been playing a lot of football this week. ay a padll & gD oe ALD eh awl” ig pall a Ts” pul 3” Cal (Lhave/I've) played a lot of football this week.Fabs Cee desl (IY) sleet 0592429570 = Prepared by: Tf. flimed H. Shalhs pes Reg ped pith paca eu Li pila las hog atl polbl plata Se Gye! — wip TAMAS peel 5k ella” cree he Bal allt § ote (I have/I've) lived in Cairo for ten years. Tyo Sly ed eel jl de cy Sul all Fel Ul ([ have/I've) been living in Cairo for two days. eeiul"since , for" Jo uaa go kay oyry ts pe alll ui pes - Conversation #22) ols J) 2) dant den) id dey Ub eee A. What are doing now? B. 1 am teaching. A. When have you been teaching since? B. I have been teaching since three hours. sO eae nate ial ul Soi caily ga de I wales 8 dw af uf "phe Sot Sd ish be sol a Bae! olla del Bele I “since , for" iss5 8d go pace! pothi gh al SLY - Tam playing football for an hour. hs Thave been playing football for an hour. ~ zFats cue deal MLA a1ae1 0592329570 © Prepered by: T. Ahmed . Shelhe _as Tense «baal ‘Past Simple &—~! pots /¥ ZZ denali a) — Subject + Verb.2 + Object eu i dpe “yt i pall” wat et sl 3 —_ I worked in Germany. whol § Colas tf We went to the cinema yesterday. ede UN Lael J} Lead ot 44-2 Irregular Verbs 83) Judi) 2» go jail oY go Jail pote went Jail go - went - gone — ae’ pel 5 due be fos (4 Isaw a movie yesterday. Spell jar fest den GU Gi, uf eo WE Shy poll gd egsly pill Gly hee c¥ yesterday & WU), from - to, for - , all day py! Jit, all year 4 Jit, last week .-U! ¢ »! , last - , one year ago came bir}; dee oe that day »,J) 5 , at that moment wi lb 3, ... "OWS ctly el Gia fast 440 UNG oes Ghee Uf I worked in Canada from 1990 to 1995. “heibal gg OW pe coll F ggsty poll Fy ao” gel by § ple ye He lived in Brazil for two years.ALS cys ten) (GUY! alae! 0592329570 = Prepared by: T. fhmed 1. Shelhe They sat at the beach all day. -tgdl Sigh pbuh 5 ipallr om peel i age Ge de Siete peel chet bat Be Sateyy (bast le Caky clas Cdl ul I finished my work, walked to the beach, and found a nice place to swim. be gil Codi § Jeatly 4p" Conditional Clauses ib J) dat! a(t co LE BN dy all Cogn aby gi ell le pS St yg Lace Loa coll parts pete Glad! Tage Sigh GL OF gy JM Sy casts eset de Jae” iL os al (He has/He's) broken her leg. SPY edt Spt oy de 5 oll eg del del dl Or He broke her leg at four o'clock. . see deel ce elt Nn Qh Of sty cell J gps By ye eld Lent bo) poll pus yesterday i Ui, from - to, for - , all day pi Jib, alll year 4) Jib, last week ou ¢ 4), last - , one year ago 2 tartyie ye, that day py! os , at that moment i os 6... (He has/He's) left last year. ie He left last year. Goll al 3b yw) weFats yee deal (LAY atae! 0592429520 «= Prepared by: T. Ahmed H. Shalha (He has/He's) come back yesterday. the He came back yesterday. Gey ae yw) me seed clade cy Oy MT pepe yar Cham gh Jue le pil pot pes = Have you just had breakfast? "PH Sd gh Cha a Did you have breakfast this morning? Shall Mm gadll Ody Jo ‘Past Progressive =) 2th /Le Z Zz dieali ) — Subject ie + Verb-ing + Object jeu -ing + Ja 4 dade oF et al Sis 13." when , while" :Je+ Li, tages colt 2 yr y Yoel! eel Ue gh Ye — ee pels at AL OSS OT ed pees iol 1 AL fe = —r Al Ls =I) Iwas watching the TV when she cried. ee pe as jill walsl Lo poet gle dee ele Whe pe be pastes dell UUM) La Oye OS Lag While John was sleeping last night, someone stole his car. T was living in Argentina last year. Abit Lali gee Gol ES / — =“ Sa pt pele Mad! wees UE sald Spd oT for ated e poll Gs 2 OIF be for (1 "when , while" de dt 5 ¢¢ ofFas cic deal GAY shee 0592329570 © Prepared by: T. Abmed H. Shelha Sethe pay al feo abd # poli Ge go foot be Oly gsi bal OF While I was waiting for the bus, it started raining. ii 7 fay Las pap yA si OS 1 was waiting for the bus while it started raining. - Iwas waiting for the bus. eu Hstarted raining = out aly ce gue chy Fide Go cy I was playing basketball last hour. aol aL as ce oe fal oe & gl He OS Of Say gel Paw Cl J Obs Golee oe peel OF poll poll! dine cglakt O95 Of ty "While yo Lal, igen etal Sy pg iS OS La aah ES I was studying while Carlos was making dinner. 3 While I was studying, Carlos was making dinner. Twas studying, gee Carlos was making dinner. 21 zali ce NE a eg aly opts JS) See JS at ar oe pel always , constantlyBald cyan taal (GY! alae! 0592429570 «= Prepered by: T. Ahmed H. Shalhe She was always coming to class late. a pail ta ets gb tae Las cal gemetle y pads 18S pl gel dbl 1 did not like them because they were constantly complaining. segs cold! cy Od ([have/I've) been thinking. I was thinking. eee GA alk Sy" SAIS gat OL PSS Ly aly AL fl Sill co Lt opal gh ay gS oo cee f Cate ps pole) Gy Lad Bb den Sa cps alld (pee poly Baud Past Perfect pi Ee A de ZZZ Haas = Subject + had + Verb3 + Object et Js 4 dpe Te edi yy tl gh “after , before , when" =) 4 4, igs cele opry Yl ald! oll de goby Ue — doy pols Aji) lad O85 Of md Ab pols Sy) Uk) Cais 13) "until" Gel,FASES Cees tan) PMLA sleet 0592229570 «= Prepared by: fT. fhmed H. Sh anf Of LE uly Pe (He had/He'd) written five letters before she answered him. pee kao ial op Lagu OF dard g dead oe We went on a walk after (we had/we'd) finished dinner. seen pole Ae ee copped jib de pall gs bane When the play had finished, the audience left. pee ee ot =— Ee’ Beh pets A IA Jan of Sp td ae Sipe JE etal ae AT eat etl FB fel Ly Oh ho ctstly poetll Bly A Jaa (4 Completed Action Before Something in Past .ol) 3 7 ar pall gst Lake yale yygabt ‘The audience left when the play had finished. yale peed” lel Jaally Megs oe Uw AL foal MAL yg (ty gl keg gly Solty el OF STB baal Ce Of Jb agit AL eal The audience left.Fates Qa deal (M69) shart 0592429570 = Prepsred by: T. flimed H. Shelhe see UE ath og ll ie hy poll J oak chy Lue fae oe peel after , before , when , as soon as NANA ple b IS got Fadl SUS i G5 ail (I had/I'd) visited the U.S. once before in 1988. OS OY gh ye Baty Fo oY pd yUtl Ope] gly VE py oe gel ay wl oF dy sg ya ga tye as Bak SN ope Uae Cia pe Bl li ge els ames alee aH are EWS VEL eo dey Spl 6 a Aw Ll ale de Leb pes It was afternoon on 14 January in Las Vegas casino. At one of the tables was Joseph. For three years Joseph had saved every penny. He had rarely gone out and he hadn't spent anything on his house. Finally, he had sold the house and with 145,000 in his pocket... eae ig) le VE LEIS Che AY lel pel dane GAL fast Linsey oe al ott J Jette 0" Conditional Clauses ib J) dt) a cr :Past Perfect Progressive j=l) pli tht |e ZZZ. inal a Subject + had + been + Verb-ing + Object Jeu ~ing + Je Ste oat wel al fae U8 wislackent “after , before , when" :J—» by), ogy gale oye y 9 ool pid poll de Gb Y ae LH Ss of ad pe go Ly aL oe 13) "until" bof, el "since , for" WP Aili af pe dn) od age y YY] poll pil poll de gyQuen deal JUGS) slact 0592429570 0 Prepsred by: f. Ahmed H. Shelhe Jabs woibg of Jas Ga Ub (Ss Las (She had/She’d) been talking for half an hour before she stopped. pet gle tee pole da op SSM Taal bp US Of aw cual ff ae yw He left to China after (he had/he'd) been teaching at the university for more than a year. =— me’ -B gut Jodty A Jy Jas of > 2 wae A baal cetly coll GB fea ote bd call pba pely gol GA al (9 JB Jost Bab Sh gle Cae OF fb cps db he os CU (She had/She'd) been studying English for two years before she got the job. Nee op gp BA OS paced “Uap pat EIT a" A fell cee Le is pd Mall Lato oe Cage Ua gl BB oad La of J gal A asl dab yi She studies English eae poll fe tae a oe posal ( ada 28 oY Le Ol ge John was tired because (he had/he'd) been working.Hah Quen danl [UAH alte! 0592429510 = Prepered by: Tf. Ahmed H. Shelhe ee Dad paca pil coll UF golll aT Jas yur J due Le fas de Ja pil gol “for three years" i "for five days" Jo jaji gai pll sonly coll Gly be fos reese alabt ow 2,0 coil! G yi! Low fu ¢ "for two hours" jf ae Nall a> Sel Valle | (They had/They'd) not met an American until they met John. ia ge joey OF J dele Bub 0 gly 1g’ pe (They had/They‘d) been talking for an hour before Tony arrived. pea OF LE cash “Hpbi daa” ell J hy Sgt foal OF cps goby JyM ad! S gh oad OF (oan pls cole) AGUS Mad FU pe Uhl OF dar oF pal ipbl ga asf yidl yg phi eT gull eat Lay cgsly Barly de BL ety pall Lay gels pts” a? as deg fb teks tal tpl gf ‘Future Tense -"when , while , before , after" wv Jas jo yale sf gbol sey - I will see a movie when I will finish my homework. ie I will see a movie when I finish my homework. ~Fas ca deal fSLie! alae! 0592329570 © Prepared by- T. Ahmed H. Shalha sOLLY ode yay asl Ji pies will Obi ee — (prediciton H+ Sanu b Joc de pall (4 United States team will win. shee jg Bey Stred OU Gd 44 intention 4 5! decision 515 Je dyw (+ (1 will/T'll) leave tomorrow. ae (bb / pul Sys) of (I will/T'll) phone you tomorrow. fab Bh (Jaslf Jal Byoy uf “hi oeadl dalll ft OW Cus ol pep baal of Jybs oboud gy OF) Sue Ue Jac de pall "OY da OSs of At bg of Jet abi” OF) dau OS Oo) Ot bey be bot A) It is eleven o'clock. Norma will be in bed by now. Q “ a5 HSN Nda Space al IU gry) Mia OS of Ce aol Ah, that will be my husband. He said he would phone at this time.Bald caus sanl [UGLY hae! 0592429570 Prepered by: 7. Ahmed HM. Shelhe dal Gaul Sys § Leyes, present habit Ug eb Aye lane de dys ce "hid cil! eye Gls lel Bub 6 yl Guald Ld) Site Std Ly She is a good girl. She will play quietly for hours. pad all f obese yl by ae gle aalanet Would aeLl) Jal — sealed Be ty re aS pobre WOU Sibel! rt ‘will sl" intention 128 145 lps ye ll (9 (1 would/I'd) study well. bey * ae (aplal pal Spy uf I will study well. “ue fi Wopllppl apy uf Of Se ¥y gall gout f fre le Ju ig would + have + V.3 daly ab vue (+ phe ylll Goll d Jedd 4" unreal past cee utFai open teal (GLY) alae 0592329570 «= Prepared by: T. Ahmed 6. Shelhe iu ald ghee OS Wa te quill Ol Gite If you had lived in the ig century, (you would/you'd) not have driven a car. hii Jip do J willingness Gigs Hb Jo Uy cy What would you drink? "ode IL fo 5 of ay 3 ale What will you drink? “edd Ji tos of yg ble bid gid) Ue J refusal 42) ab fi de By (4 Madd aby” aN hag dpe bel od Ste Jack would not help you, even if you begged him. <3 Gil" lel) Syl § Leger past habit poll J gb yf Syl sfaote le dy! (0 "pb Db) bly Ip Goad 3 pois would of » would 2»; used to SN py ta SO pale tt Beall ae A JS Oj py fhe OIF Ogee pry OF LS 4 poet de gl te alas Ca” Before they get married, Simon would wait Susan every evening after work. Then they would go to the park, and Susan would feed the ducks on the lake. Future in the Past 22) o Jit kJ Conditional Clauses 4b =!) Jott a (vSab Caen ten] (SLAY alae! 0392229570 «= Prepered by: T. Ahmed H. Shelhe :be going to /ue Zea am Subject + is + goingto + Verb. + Object are Jet Ba a dat Ta lh ag Fel gl near future \ 2) |£) Us be going to we. wld! (ate el Sony of ae Ht The bell is ringing. I am going to open the door. to the cinema. : to go to the cinema. shetealt ht «aal/: OWN oe Loge Sy Ld plated will yo 5145 yo alll J be going :J& gonna Jt going to ght SeAsLS ce tan! ALY alae! 0592429570 «= Prepzred by: T. Abmed H Shalha Future Simple &-— jit [in y ZZ Meal Subject + will + Verb. + Object ye ae) a Sis "pM apes” gy Fel gh fi - - Al Cc H) (1 will/l'll) go to the school tomorrow. Lue &syalt dt (aSL fas!) Oy uf John will be here. chen (OK H/O gS Gps) Ope ee John oe" of Jobat John will --# {su ads J of bey ot Ely | ae’ cdl op OCH Spee shams fee oe peel (1 (He will/He'll) talk to you. (thal eel tel Ss 3 gery gt :Future Progressive jul) Jiu) (Lo Zz Ze nal d= Subject + willbe + Verb-ing + Object eu -ing + Ja 4 ae oat ot cas 3)."when , while" 2 bl) go galt ogey Yall ede gy We - cy pote Ah AL Ss Of nb pee fees Ly LRASL gc Leal [LLY alae! 0592329570 0 brepered by T. Ahmed H Shelhe (They will/They'll) be waiting. cas Op S10 95 Bes ga (He will/He'll) be sleeping. NR OSes Bg 8 ie SBA tS fee da oa ILE ald BS AT Jae tay JS me Jee cd _ -"when , while" 6 Wdt spe of wares eee ate Ata (OSLO 57 Bye) bi (I will/I'll) be waiting for you when the bus arrives. 1 will be waiting for you. eb The busarrives x opined f ue C5y Gi Ue Ged Anal endl fo Mii (OSLO ST bye Ul (1 will/1'll) be waiting for you at 9 o'clock. hi gb ty atl Leas J State Verbs sist) 41 Judi gb of Sey — spill edt fet aeFah Ge deal LA) alse 0592429570 = Prepered by- T. flhmed H. Shalhe :Future Perfect pi jit (Ls. Ze ZZ simall a — Subject + willhave + Verb3 + Object Jeu fo 4 aie a el al oe) “after , before , when!" J i) gu colt opry VW pid Le de yoy We - as pole aU ALY 085 Of Conk po fete Gy al cats 1a "by -" thet Ln = T OW ———s 8 = cael geod of J at ae fd OS yt The Post Office will have returned the package before I can take. ab jae bey pole bandh UNS oe ad gel gill CI Ie geld Cust wos uf I will have perfected my English by the time I come back from the U.S. eo hee fay pole — me’ B gt Jewty A Sy foal of od LB ct ee AT re ils GBB edt ug of JS peg eels J Le A a (4 Completed Action Before Something in Future Jib) 3 1 Joe Syi> eke tl say jl elas A See ot (She will/She'll) have cleaned the house after he gets it. i 2 After he gets house, (she will/she'll) have cleaned it.Fath ue sani JULY! tact 0592929570 «= Prepered by- T. Ahmed H. Shelhe She will have cleaned nee, the house. eu pub eu cfdell ut Cay |B duns fas oe nell (¥ (L will/I'll) have slept at 8 o'clock. doth od § CE dos vl :Future Perfect Progressive j=l pti Jai /leus Z Z = tinal = Subject + willhavebeen + Verb-ing + Object des -ing + Js dpe at et sfGah Quen teal LLY aac) 0392229570 «= Prepered by: T. Ahmed H. Shelhe Tae M5 asked — “after , before , when" jo tu); egg gelr oyry WY etl pl Lelie gb y - Ble a A Ss OF ad pee ps ee Sg al Cals” 1 "Dy" bhely — sla PN ad ge ej a ape peel pl US Jo el gl Peale gl — wig slab ber Grae le Bab ler SL of I will have been working for two hours when her plane arrives. es pT pa be =— me’ B ie bets A 59! fal odd ce SB feat ote ee ee ol py Pet Gee A fel 9 -B joali fay ae A foal gd CaeP hase cays U9 Gal pl GLb ee a Seen She is going to have been working at that company for three years when it finally closes. Neils IT sah oo Bd OS poe ay lee wh Sea aT yw A asl (GUE ae NE ge oo gee I IB fl ol J gee A peal aR ee dll Bh IMG dee Bak gals HB Og Se They will have been talking for an hour by the time Tony arrives. Ashe Gal |p lS wb Og Ss ag fe aneFL cee den) (AGA! alae! 0592329570 = Prepared by: T. fhmed 1. Shelhe bebe Glo Sikh Cee oe prc (1 cgi Bl Bed UY NS LEN ele GAY yaliy Laas al Se pA © yg George's English will be perfect when he leaves because he will have been studying English in the United States for two years. LB Gb yy pith pel Les § State Verbs siyy 31 didi gh ot sey —| opty Heel! ode Ge ped atl feat al ideal GAT foe gir LE tee be es de Job alll paeall — “for 4i"for five days" J joj go wey Le GL fe le Jud et Oy La g yi foal! LL 2 "for two hours" |i three years" at PP thy oy ke Sindee pb Liga O SL ti I will have read five pages when my roommate returns. ogo Chto bats dos dal GIS OSL Ui I will have been reading for an hour when my roommate returns. Nob e PIS OSL feat Fe Si) foal OF GE Jian) JM dled Ul gh bch oye Lae inde ob ELST ab OSs UF gf yl foal Lay of J peney poety bel fe AS a OL ut ys asl OF Cee pl wy SoU aL Hee Bab LF ab gL wl hgh ela pt agw ytl felt Lae 2B pgeieey Barly dele dul GP Uap oye ae cose cpa! oy Oy Be che ph oy Lats Malbes OSL, bi I will be reading when my roommate returns.fale gus ses) [Y! 2he) 0592929570 Prepered by: 7. Ahmed HB. Shelhe Be ehp oy was eu tal ois OSL vi 1 will have been reading for an hour when my roommate returns. Ag lads hl ad Fle ot ct Laer Ullae ceed alt a pally pase fufcone yt alah! hb gb tle pt gly Laser ele Gab Pub gS al speedy pcan pli Bho e Phale cast U6 Myle geetle as ult ye = it ee Subject + would + Verb.l + Object was Subject + were + goimgto + Verb.l + Object was Subject + vere + to + Verb + Object eased 29 Go gM dally id ft el I was going to buy a car. alee Sptle OS ul ‘They would go to the cinema. clap Jp geri 1 tS gn He was to become a president. Aes ae Os yp eu ‘They will go to the cinemaHad que deal [LUT slit 0592229570 Prepered by: T. Ahmed H. Shelhe = =e“ AH J Sy poll J Stl lg de Jae oe poll (9 I would buy a car. Neel gSly yg al Es of Iwas going to buy a car. Iwas to buy a car.Gals Que eal [MEAS alae 0592429570 = Prepered by: T. Ahmed H. Shalhe rere e Select the ONE lettered answer that is BEST in each question: 1) George hurt his head while he . A. ice skates, B. ice skated. CC. was iee skating. D. had ice skated. Max... for the CLA since 1992. A. will work B. is working C. warks D. has been working The last time I ......t0 Korea, [spent three weeks on Cheju Island. went was going have gone will go to Australia thirteen times. Before Jack arrived, Jill A. isalready going B. has alres C. had already gone D. None of all above. every day since I arrived here. when the game finally started. have cheeredFats Cyc taal (ML alae 0592329570 = Prepared by: T. flhmed }. Shelhe 8) By the time Sam pays off his student loan, he ...... eighty years old. AL will be B. is C. was D. has been E. had been By the time Bob gets back from the war, his daughter . A. will graduate B. graduates C. will have graduated D. graduated E, has already graduated 10) Every time we ...... to that restaurant, my stomach gets upset. A. will go. B. go C. went D. have gone 11) The weatherman says .... A. it would rain. B. it will rain, C. it will have rained. D. it have rained. 12) Andrew ...... the course on JavaScript programming. A. had already taken B. has already taken C. took already D. would have already taken E. has been taking 13) Bill was just going to bed when his wife A. is going B. is coming home C. had come home D, has been coming home E. came home 14) should ...... my books to school yesterday A. brought B. had brought C. to bring D. have brought E. None of all above, 15) Harrison Ford is a famous actor. He ...... in many popular movies. A. has been appearing B. has appeared C. had appeared D. appearedFaLS cya den) JAG hae 0592429570 = Prepared by: T. Ahmed H. Shalhe 16) ...... about you when I received your email. A. was just thinking B. just thought C. have just been thinking D. was just thought 17)1...... better start saving some money each month for my retirement. AL have B. would C. had D. will 18) My mother ...... school for thirty years, A. has taught B. taught C. had taught D. was teaching 19) 1 .sssos that Jack is very Muent in Spanish, AL will have heard B. was hearing C. have heard D. am hearing 20) The bus was late. The passengers were angry because they ...... for half an hour. A. are waiting B. were waiting C. have been waiting D. had been waiting E. have waited 21) The soccer team ...... a championship watil last year, when they wou first place. A. has never won B. isnever wining C. had been never wining D. bad never won 22) We have a cottage at Sylvan Lake. It . A. was B. has been Cis D. will be 23) The vegetables should be ready, they ...... for at least twenty minutes, A. are boiling B. boiling C. have been boiling D. were boilingBad gyn desl SLY! she! 059252957 24) You look tired. You ...... too hard lately. A. worked B. work C. were working D. bave been working 25)1 underestimated how much time it ...... to prepare for the TOEFL Exam. would take will take took will have taken. . at the new cafeteria and it was excellent. have eaten was cating *. had eaten did eat cold since Last Thursday. have had have been having have had 28) The homeless shelter ....., a difference to people living on the street. A. ismaking B. has made C. made D. makes 29) Steven was upset. He ...... his wallet, and could not find it. AL has lost B. had lost C. was losing D. was lost 30) Look at all this water, it ...... very hard. A. bas rained B. has been raining C. rained D. will rain 31) We ...... the game at home. A. will be watching B. will wateh C. All above. D. None of all above.AALS Cyt ten) MEY! alae) 0592429570 = Prepared by: T. Ahmed H. Shalhe 32)1 seas to phone you all morning. A. [have been trying B. [have tried C. All above. D. None of all above, 33) The Australian swimmer ...... the gold medal twice before. A. has been wining has won All above, ‘None of all above. . this new scooter. Do you like it? have been bought have been buying =. All above, ‘None of all above. to this beach for years. e come have been coming All above. Nane of all above. es] 20] af ene] fee is] ea] cata] eal alte flea} |e] pe ||| eles reel cs el cH} |eas sheet SS) es 1oud English Nouns Prepared By: Mr. Ahmed H. Shatha Aste Caos aan) UY) tle] 0592429570Jabs pea ual BLY sie} 0592429570 Prepared by: T. Aimed H, Shalha AA LSU Fy SF bi ete fot Noun pot bigs dull) Juil elias — gee JIL cle Sub) op sr he Se - see al JSS Ab YRS OS cle plies (1 play 5. oah drive 593. 34% be ait 29 sing" ital @ lar ote) aw (F eat Jst > eating Jsi teach _: > teaching 5 be al 9 "tion" ailoy Las ete pam educate gle > education pls ball Ro ye Gl YR cle oo iS ct choose ,\s > choice 5+! ask JL. > question Ji develop 4. > development i perform 33} > performance «!3i | Indefinite Articles = 4249) 40) § "aan" pSi yal ges — yi B31 OS, ue Gus Nal of a Man" yall Sh gl oe Ga Ste a pe te i y I GS oh ee Gus "an" y SL > fe AlN Sas AB ame oe hae BLE LISI ae Lee ein Sy gH cred an hour +. , a university iu , an honest Joe eedald gue sari ui ale} 0592429570 Prepared by: T. Afimed H, Shalha Hels OLS BAY tt Oo 2 ote oe 3) YY BY es hd "hour" ws -é "honest" Wis, an es 13) Gyo 8 0 331 our ius Bil Jo bes hour aa i “an umbrella" J» oS aad .*y! Bil wo G31 "university" aus ul Ge as bi ous cola) Asli y G9 pill alt pe slr pS shal Le] A We have a cat and a dog. Sy thd asl oF noth! Ge goal ue pS dial HiLe] Oe (am/I'm) a teacher. cop il (She is/She’s) an actress. Ate Uys LES ye padi ie pS 51a! Blo] LE afew 8, alittle 18 , alot pS ,a pair of +23), a numbers of .» saci ,a hundreds of .+ oe , a quarter &), a half of 3+ isi, a bit 0 abs, a couple of 255, .. We invited a lot of guests to the party Ui ode Jj) yall yo Si byes oF There is only a little milk left. eli Ad! op US a sper JSS" yo Lege Ss dial Lo) je once a day. OR once per day. all die twice a week. OR twice per week. te day two hundred a month. OR two hundred per month. —_ 4.) d eda bby 2s gel ly ae "What! — coed ue pS bal lo] Ce What a hole! Vode pk legally + pe pill Calf Joell wut Abstract Nouns sel LF Sasi dt) 596 ¥ "Dy! 21 Oe Udell ole LF Ss I went by # car. no" sy Xs dial tLe) jt Y Ihave no a pen. oe ctl at Thave no an idea. Sb yal sil od —_—_Fels que dani HLS! wise! 0592429570 Prepared by: T. Ahmed H, Shalha BLA pee NASLe pe pines il ele JF Su atal to] jy Y — This is my # pen. el ia Ny te gly ally gta clly sy Subly Dally all elet JF pS ai tLe) jy Y ait 21 alt Thad a lunch with John. “her” Oye ga slaall Ci gha ul I bought a Cosmopolitan at a Paddington Station. Ue pt dat et aight JB So otal Bley pt Water contains an oxygen. ASW de is yt ell 3 “any- , some- , someone , anybody , ..." J—5 Sa tai lel je6 ¥ 1S pedi Someone told me (that) you left. cele ohiy y yet yas ithe Definite Article 4 49) ui 3 "the" G pi ati ow — by ba a ly 2 pails Os Cb bely lSals ol id all cle iy pe taf Le] Ue - sald jah by aall dually "pS tel CS ye gee oi Bye ALI Ee elt SY ald of (Lam/I'm) going to the supermarket. BASU Sy cell tte Aa) Ty aad ad We have a cat and a dog. The cat is old, but the dog is puppy. Ly ashy pe fe de ly gee ee gl ele a lt tal tLe] Cg bh de Sty ‘The earth moves around the sun. el De jt 24) The President. dp! The Eiffel Tower. i cl The North Pole. bled) ealFabs Gee sen) Maui! aise! 0692429570 Prepared by: T. Aimed H, Shalha eit ol elerly Gloria @ glibiy Gata clori [Fay ect dial Ble) Ue - The British Museum. vigllangl! pal The Adantic. vag bei OU gl oe Ma gf ad gl ak oe IS dee Gay pal lai Le] je (The) Brazilians are very good at football. aii 1,5 3 lux oy 4 Op} gl (The) elephant is the largest animal on land. _2)¥! Je oig> Si La) Fb ill yg) Dhtty SUN y glad ee Bn at) start LF iy ll Slat die! Oe Tends lS gh of yi be igh The Rockies. "Aa poll Bia Loy Ok aa" Sy Ji Ile The West Indies. "ay pelt atoll Ley Ce OUfles Otel" dy all > yl The Red Sea. * Gal aisle] Cg OL tes Ole". 2 ae Fhe Amazon. "ps Bal HBL bok Vly etl” gg The Amazon River. "a poll all dL Gt Ghee Glett * Ogi pated Comal gb fay pops" lal) Jedd te diylbe is iy yl bial dike] Os a gs de atl le gill aN S218) Ls alt tae LF de at al diy Ce ‘The First Winner. tt pl (1 am/I'm) reading the second book. galt is 131 ul By Li gly Lally g sip tlhy UY y Dilly Dall cle LG Gig all dial aL] jy coldly Oiylelly Thad the lunch with John. “ioe y" ge qe cual Clyis of 1 bought the Cosmopolitan at the Paddington Station. ee! dat pel “Agen a al Li Se yl same ellen ; The U.S. , The Netherlands 15! g Nether-lands ; Holland 1" J qi y Netherlands ~ wpb spe CF Males ew FU ye ST Layo OF pal ala CF a gilJatt ges ual iiss) 0592429570 Prepared by: T. Afimed H, Shalfia AML sae gf Ae pone dled git cla JF dar stad Wie! py Yo — This is my the pen. gel le Le ok 3s lS ty 5 Late ald ALi gb chery ql clei L3 iy al Saf Sil} jy wpe JS The Water boils at 100°C, ages Bays Vos se lay ell Fhe Milk is good for you. tN le ltt I like the potato. bibl Col ul Badass BUF Cell cae gg ey Hagen dye Van ie ay gles JS ay oll SN ala ota ae a gl op a gs ly a a gl a i Lal ut Tl op Ce 9 ly Atal gpa ba ip bp § aapllaisl i Ss! as ¥ "go home" nt) to home. ) home. cost fy Casfast :Proper Nouns gi set ANGI ZZZ, PBI Sey ally lly © see ply el slaty OSU) pel treed peti ltl Nga jp Vy dlatt bad OI Loge Capital Letter a5 3s clei oda Ji she Bae Jodi Go WY "the" Ge wi dial "ay am" pSeli glo! cur George ¢) , Cairo 4 2d, Germany Will , Friday i419i iaeit se} 0692429870 Prepared by: T. Afimed H, Sfiaffia :Common Nouns 431 ste [Gv Gx oe SN SS Say SUM FLAS gf Gobel op deg de DW pias ceed yw tgs Of gy Lak oT gf Bane gO" 1S pao Boy Madi Syl fo 1) gS Gs eter 1h eal le J "the" Gi pct italy hai 9 ade gaan" Si gist sor] man j-,, teacher 5+ , cat 4 , book 2 , city :Material Nouns ast sit Od By hy Mab Syl GOW 3) Bs ole ade os Sy GS Ky ple Je ang cle ow de Mayan" Si ial siete ol yy oY abies deb) oT J hae GO pee oxygen cvSs!, iron da , snow ot, water s+, sand +), air sis,... ‘Collective Nouns got! «ii fast Zi Le CS gf Lee de gath ode hse is LAN gf Cbg b gf oA oe doy gle gil cleel go POLS 1 peo Gey Mad Jy J oy) gf Oe ete ade ye JW GSI Ky Lely if alt! 27 of dee crowd w+, army Jor, fleet Js! flock 3131 gid, crowds 2;+> , armies .»s , fleets JbUi,... Abstract Nouns 4 yal! ete") [Laie Zi ol SN eS Be clare oe Jy A Sy de ld fle Pete de al sel fee ba AT yf tee POUT I pte Bey Mt Id joy <=! , laugh cx» , pleasure ;~, ...Bale qua ssi Mihi ste) 0692429570 Prepared by: T. Afimed H, Shaliia k . aan aay oi) ay :Countable su iui +4 iigge SMa, aM 5.0 Glal car] Ips OF fy wokly a1 Yl i Ugaltrtnaly Lae Se cle'l ow oney "many" LalS wp" 36 guy saat Ue gj "the! Gat asl yi Ld 9 a the ide few" us yLis aman J), many men 05.5 Ji), a few men 0,8 Jie) many of men Jt ji 3» 2S , a few of men Ji 3! 9 ju Uncountable aa Udi 55 ete [Qu Lie. fs , Ihas , Ut Phan gi 2 ll date olay cabs OB G Yeltrieely Uane Se cle “the! Gis poll thal gies Of patty "ag am" Sal Glol cae] gies Of jg8 Vy ."E | Was, ele ode pay a al Ue Substances +111 cei (9 Materials 21»: cotton 345, cloth pd , silk » >, wool 24+, nylon o,Lu, gold 5, silver iad, ... Food pub: flour xb , rice 3), bread ;+ , wheat aj, sugar 5, salt ob, pepper Jié,... Other 1: butter 545, cheese 4 , jam yy, fur 53, skin o-, hair ~, ice we , snow 24, rain ++, soil 4, grass —+ , land i. , ground ;¥, wood +> , plastic = , leather ¢ yu ue , coal wd , rock i pe, sand .»;, paper ¥,;, cement !, chalk ,21b, plaster 24, paint sb, ...AaLs gwen aan] Hawi slur] 0692429670 Prepared by: T. Afimed H, Shalfia Liquids $1) (¥ water , furniture Sti, accommodation 455.42 , homework —';,... phe UW! Cond S Jeadly =" Abstract Nouns sti (¢ Soll clef Yoay “Tittle” 11S, LB yoy much" lS tage ge pay tall AL pb cle phe yall ety water «+, much water »5 sta little water Jui sugar S., much sugar »* S.,a little sugar }§ Ss. water <, much of water «ll! 3+ 5’, a little of water elll y+ J sugar S., much of sugar Si.» pf , alittle of sugar Si.» Jui eS ely andl opi ual She has much of gold and a little of beauty 9 lt lates (Ls Las S°5 ghy Uncountable Nouns aa uh gb clei ale — This water are sterilized. the This water is sterilized. (gi sll Way eefats gee sani HG sie} 0592429570 Prepared by: T. Aimed H, Sfialfia} mB BE pF OSs Of Se aud CEgh by sal aH 0,65 of Se clef allan of Sly yd = al ONS 13) al all LF ph OS Spl” dee Lad OIF 131 “Coffee” eat! Jor al) call ald 4S "Syd Old ee I want a coffee. Maal) 08" (6 p48 op Ulnsfaggd Obed wy I vf Ilike coffee. Saal Jad gb aygilh Col vl “tea , potato, ..."' seu si i Wis, se ALE gat Sy dal) Ue es Ol tel) Atal pb eter ad SE — The boy threw a stone. Naa) Li a ae gay gl This wall is made of stone. Maal ge” bl op ¢ pee gl BAN AT Sly ek the psy tall AU es OF geld eter) and gS = sis ead ue "5" ideas \S3i , opinions «\,/ , truths gu- se 5 Bd eT fb Skinny ib) day lal elerl prt dole OE J Se = she gat! I met three Johns yesterday. de hdl Og eels Geteeel a Gt uf be SY ge de ws at pT Ss" Gop BLoy pls JSS, ap leyi dali Bele aed — "OW cat Gea geo gat 8 dite) scr d tg oS Bhety "vel Sy ALN Bo Yoke fo yey ety Mel ME ces ght eter - leaf > leaves ou 4); , loaf > loaves 4+), sheaf > sheaves uj} , thief > thieves «| , calf > calves \~ , self > selves _< , wolf > wolves 2 , half > halves 0, scarf > scarves ¢;, life > lives i , wife > wives 4; , knife > knives hoof > hooves 3~ G4ow! sie] 0592429570 Prepared by: T. Afimed H, Shalfia sige aia Basti 5 LSE diy Joy ead iy JAI ial gd ele) gay ele — man > men Ji): J+, woman > women +3 ; si p1, child > children Jue: Ja , foot > feet pil: ai, tooth > teeth oui: ., mouse > mice oi 4: 0, goose > geese 135! : 553) , louse > lice Jad : 5 , ox > oxen j\¢i : )¢, oasis > oases irl): 15, erratum > errata 4b sie! : ate ik , index > indices 318 : 48, .. fee eel oN Edie i Ub let) ew Ue deer oY ¢ : Jit, sheep 41> : Gy >, swine jt: BR yee bo gel Males foley 2 be dae OND abl etetl jae eke people —- , cattle J+ , clergy 0 Ji), police & , poultry ¢->, public »4* , vermin i a1 => ,... Police have just arrived. op te Oley a "a3" gat "people" Jos ile gar Sy eat) tee ML cle ay pastel Se Peoples of Europe eat much of potato. PEN 3 Si Jot by) oe hte pAb UD sae Canal 13) la AT EMS matt date Us ied pet Y etl ole! pam tlle dozen : two dozen %}>, score : three score Us , thousand : five thousand i, hundred : eight hundred %& , million : nine million ©. , head : two head .}',, ... fie SA aie gals Ugalde Mayle hors) Plier aah dale Sy dozens of eggs 2W\ 3 0}1) , hundreds of boys 2434) 3» ous ee pple) gary ele gary 2 al later fetes YS) gat dae fad eter ella news ji, innings Jr 49, gallows 42+ ethics Gy+! le , mathematics +) - , physics ji aoe , doctors, 52 i ypS2, Judge 428 i p28, comsim JE ca yi SEY yl poll Cee sl all only artist 14 Jol , teacher a3i./ yi Sul ,ALS Geen saad HY! ste] all actor : Je boy : 4; boyfriend jae brother = ¢/ bull: 53 cock : ¢b> dog : Ws father : +i fox : ie horse : dLe> husband : < 53 king : ue lord: Jo man : J; monk : —', nephew = <4) 91 £4) gi ram: 25 Sir: Ae son : 32! uncle : J: pe 0592429570 Prepared by: T: Afimed H, Shalfia 2) pill C5 Uy SU le ONG palst egal placid — ea actress : us girl: girlfriend ti.2 sister : =i COW 2 84 hen : irtr> bitch : 1s mother : ¢ vixen ile mare: 3 wife : 43 queen : Se lady : Ups woman : 3 1 nun : is!) niece : C4) sf 4 ca ewe fins madam : pls+ daughter : | aunt : dle . deeMalt gus sei SEM) sie] 0592429570 Prepared by: T. Aimed H, Shalha spell Ld OS :Nominative gi ji a> hier pl Hed The boy broke the window. iN WS agi Ay ll all J dl pling Jail de gp as (¥ This man is my father. gl OSs Jor Jena Fl ya or J dn ante hy Jou eB NN tah da oe ly elles Jot cla all al OSS ym ally Ug path OS Object 31, ai de ‘wees z pil 2 dnb The boy broke the window. BHD aS gt Ap Yair Put your cup on the table. Asli le Ching ae gla} Ab de or He came yesterday. dey gl cb b Je yb -Possessive (SU) Boy ie dy, Zs ze "X's Y" dey ib 4 etl 27 dS ball Huy :o ali - The girl's dress. skal og 198 A] Glin ately Gls yay Lew og Shakespeare's plays. pe ole 2 Bai py Sli hy Hes Sie ae iJaLd Quen toni a8! sae] 0592429570 Prepared by: T. Afimed H, Shatha 05 fh n5 hey os eles aot OS Ol bet AT bd eu dle eat The girls’ dresses. ogi oy The boys' books. ays mT S'S Mey aly 3 lll dala Joly Mikey! she 8 i -S oy Ela ot pet! OWE 1 oll ‘The men's room. Jinja The children's teacher. Sua seat 3] Batty Guat oy oft 31 G34 plasty Lar "Y of X" abbr iid dad! ta) SS tet ate see se ot he engines WU pli dates er of0592429570 A cat's tail. The men's room. The women’s society. The beauty's queen. Prepared by: T. Afimed H, Shalfia BS iX's Y" Whe) db pte — API SUS) dle Ja gi ter a "AS" aed LS er oS die ads AT LL a Ay ps Mikny Ute col Let LOM a 0 Slab Se MY of X" eb pues - A NK's Y" dite) ab a ub of Sey tat de pb eleal gle Ja gil eter a The table's leg. The leg of the table. Se Ape Lier) Jniey X's Y" Bie ab ge bs ol Sey cele [Ss de ded leat as (7 Names of the engineers. OR The engineers’ names. ASU er be oly Sill pelt Bie CE jams SE — tk Ogee ah Spe My house is larger than Mark's. (= Mark's house) GFT Si ode ‘These books are my sister's. (= my sister books)fold gue ani Jui slas} 0592429570 Prepared by: T. Ahmed H, Shafha tte e a2 = Questions (I-10); select the ONE lettered answer that is BEST in each question: 1) Plural of "spoonful" is: A. spoonfuls. B. spoonsful. C. spoonful. D. spoons. Plural of "antenna" is: A. antennas. B. antenns. C. antenna. D. antennes. Plural of “omen” ist A. omens, B. omena. C. omenas. D. omen, Plural of "sheep" A. sheeps. B. sheep. C. All above. D. None of all above. Plural of "standby" is: ‘None of all above. Noun of "steal steal. stealing. stealance. steel. None of all above.ale} 0592429570 Prepared by: T. ‘accept is accept. acceptance. accepting, ‘None all of above. Noun of "administrate A. administrate. B. administrating. C, administrator. D. None of all above. 10) Noun of "callect” is: A. collect. B. collecting. C. collection. D. Nane of all above, = Questions (11-14); decide whether they are common, proper, abstract, or collective: 11) That holiday was the best. A. Common. B. Proper. C. Abstra D. Collective. 12) He's obviously the leader of the gang. A. Common. B. Proper. C. Abstract. D. Collective. 13) Every winter we used to go to Scotland for the skiing. A. Common. B. Proper. C. Abstract. D. Collective. 14) Paulline is so weary of the life she leads, A. Common. B. Proper. C. Abstract. D. Collective - Questions (15-21); decide if these statements about articles are (True) or (False): 15) An American man wants to make a business. 16) Water contains a hydrogen. 17) The earth is third planet from the sun. 18) 1 have just read news from the New York Times. ——_—_Fabs Guo sea] WS! se] 0592429570 Prepared by: T. Aimed H, Shalha 19) We have a lots of wood. 20) 1 visited the Niagara. 21) He went to the college. = Questions (22-40); choose the gorr le (a, an, the, nothing): 22) She is ... very nice girl, 23) Next month I'm going to go to ... Paris to see ... Eiffel Tower. 24) Wait, Ehave ... idea, 25) That is ... strangest thing I've ever seen. 26) Yesterday, I talked to ... MTV Producer. 27) .. Ukrainians are more intelligent than ... Italians, 28) Have you ever taken ... trip to... North Pole? 29) I'd like to be .., President of ... United States someday. 30) Who's ... guy over there with a duck on his head? 31) I'm ... happiest girlin town! 32) [like ... eats better than ... dogs. 33) We saw ... Mr. Smith at ... bank. 34) We made some delicious soup using ... head of ... cow! 35) It should take ... hour. 36) Please put ... gun on ... table and listen to me! 37) This is ... Europe car. 38) She had ... one dollar note in her hand. 39) In... end we decided not to go to the cinema but to wateh television. 40) Itis important sometimes to stop and look around you at all the wonderful things in ... naare Chapter 5: 1 2 B W 5 16 a 18 1» 20 False w a 2 a ‘an M the EF an Ed 7 Eg » a Ao}e]e|afale|>| >] > iS) se] Ss ]ee tape esas)cl am ered English Adjectives ee By: Mr. Ahmed H. shatha AaLe Quen deal su) alse! 0592429570Jabs ea seal HY sie} 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Ahmed H. SI a nose Jl2M OLAS G Ce SN olde J — vee OSs Fee gf amt Leg hat lial! Adjective ie 44 jlZ¥) Aa) ual oe ote law tual aad of Se Y tinal Smarts boys bs Smart boys. (ssl igh we They need smarts. CHS ly pel UT Lal] Opes ety we slbaall JiRe fe et lait gpa Vy Gout Ste EI tll aw (1 large ~ small seo. pS, old ~ young gull d pio gull yo We , old ~ new yar ei, long ~ short pai. usb, hard ~ soft gov 2+, rich ~ poor »#. 3, hot ~ cold 34. black ~ white 201. s01/, good ~ bad se. a 5 smart ~ stupid 4. 53, ... slace Biko gel LAGI oT J ike y 18] Ale billy coat ghaie ges Olde oo SII (Y -al: actual , final , general , mental , physical , special , ... -ent: ancient , convenient , excellent , frequent , urgent, ... -ous: anxious , conscious , dangerous , famous , serious , various, ... : atomic , basic , electric , scientific , sympathetic , ... angry , dirty , funny , guilty , healthy , hungry , icy ,... active , attractive , expensive , native , sensitive , -ed: confused , excited , limited , related , surprised , -ble: enjoyable , fashionable , possible , probable , sensible , ... -ful: beautiful , careful , faithful , grateful , skillful, ... -an: American , Christian , German , human , Indian , Russian, ... -ing: amusing , disappointing , surprising , willing , ... -less: blameless , careless , childless , harmless , senseless , ... —a_—_Halt gue sea) GY) le] 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Ahmed H. Shalha -ar: familiar , particular , popular , regular , similar , ... care pg > careless Jap prt Se Soe Pie alls, “Hess” alah Aged! tial! doled! ual ie ful” helpless wis + > helpful i+ hopeless + »¢+ > hopeful ou pate rhage oa dal STS Lely dad Las lial jam (1 sleep pls > asleep it live A. 6 > alive > wake bin. > awake bin» olay ddalt Soff "dis- , um-, il-, in-, im-" ebuilt Bey drat cues GL cE te dad of 6 sl det dae nd abla happy .— > unhappy accurate 332 > inaccurate gis 2 possible |» > impossible J>- ,¢ legal ,5 64 > illegal ys 5+ honest 2! > dishonest cw! .¢ oe OB Lee Bpoghy dial oly EY) Ma, am! pS ial sur} lial! Gus Of 58 Y — adel ls He is a smart man. Skos He is smart. eeFaLe Gun deal sii! se! 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Ahmed H. Shatha| co AS A 9 Aha POW Ait A ES tal cath Leas Syd Abed SS ala! bay Adel st GU Lab J Ul Ss asl any 8 "smart man" be Gyo gly dill pS ial ey pe C8 1) go gl Oya) "Smart! Li 09 is why pl dah Se gle Bye gl LF gb yl dal bal — pies rat os te Grey aha aye Beautiful table is dee ile pet Sze Capital Letter pS 3s lata sy gle pul gs dite Ue dys daly English language Syjes ake New York City am” EEAoLs gua seal SY) alse] 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Ahmed H. Shathal 45 olin fist Zz. nytt de Jus olbe o my/your/his/her/its > +4. our/your/their > a) “gill Coll Spat ee te gall 4S 2S de Js own" LIS dla Se (I will/'ll) write with my own pen. PE pelle St be sonst clad! oy Oy oh! gl Lael NOWnn" LAS Oui LS He did his work. He did his own work. Heb GLa aT est Sy gl fetid he ope 2 cll fol 157 13) ee SKY ENN eb sab Joti at fall Ob aoly gall iui pone hig pS hal Shae! gb Of ty ale gh ig gE I Opell deg cg cle ou Lyall "the Gy sch dial yi bai s ade Ga, an" along street Js ¢ 4s , a beautiful girl dx a4 , an old house ¢4 J She is a beautiful girl. Am 0 SSN "beautiful girl” ba Gpogy dial ya IS gf oY MAL aad! FS ala Lay epSsiial apyFiabe gues seal GY) sie] 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Ahmed H. Shatha nT) “am , is, are, was, were, be" jail os ts) Yy5 he Judit oe Wel dda gb y - SAY oe pay deal foul & 5 3 Linking Verbs Ly J) Stall jo Jail ots 13) 5 ptt JLsiiy Seeming Verbs 5; !\ Ji_ai, Perception Verbs |—+' Judi gut Cott J Jetly 40" Remaining Verbs «14: Judi; Becoming Verbs :Perception Verbs .~' Judi smell pis: ou) 40 oy , taste pis, sound bye jac, feel wok at -Seeming Verbs ysgli Judi + appear ~& ,seem j, look j,... :Becoming Verbs 3)! Jil 2+ become p=, end up -4! +1 d oe, get oe, grOW ~s, change Jz. 34, convert Ji , turn J, prove Gy, ... ‘Remaining Verbs «tii Juil 2» stay du, remain -S:. 4, keep bit, ... Bball ely — (Freshy eal L504 have a new computer. cae See gal bl gs Spell "computer" 5—s 9! pi yo hl, "mew" stall -"a mew computer" io Linking Verbs 4:4) Judi oi tn (4 (She has/She's) become beautiful. Ue Copel ail ps feu I Gy ogy "become" ya Jail, "beautiful yo 4 Jails sf aati a Jt Sudl) poaclt Judi js sey "become" Jail; "She" The soup smells delicious. Bled denil dae © gill leat ——ces usi SM se) 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Ahmed H. Shalha “The 9 Jeu feed, .“smell" ys Jail, ."delicious" 94 Jud faa (ang! Sladly 31 Sidi jo gay "smell" Jal, soup” The witness kept silent. leak pis aah "The jy» jou fy ont) kept" yo Jaity "silent" yo a Jyadll yf dial CaS Qual sui Judi 2 yy "Keep" <2 "kept" Jails witness" Valls be Jad! aw cr She is smart. a3 tay "She" yo Jedi ji Dpoglly Mis! ye Jailly "smart yea Jyaill gf dial rt! ele Ys Sy the te Gb of 3Se ce The young should look after the old. vole gu af os out 4g ."the old" 4 Jail, .''The young" » Jew, "old" , "young" ys tall SB plee oy J gad oy IS eet y Sl jae he (8 Ilike my coffee black. 0d ps OSS OF iy yh Gol UF My sister keeps her room very tidy. le doy gdb le BE Gol “her room" 5 "my coffee" 4 Jsali ji Gpediy "tidy" 5 "black" iia) Ihave nothing good. enh ptt ST Sal gat SO Ad pd silly lar otsdl ety nothing” 4 Upilt ji Spey "good" dial) "Thave nothing is good" 3 juts JS0i le dL Ld) LS yo Ihave nothing not good. cle Seige isl gal nd pS) ad ab oilty lar ctl dy nothing" 4 Jil yi Gye "good" wal -"Thave nothing is not good" : ju! Jott de AL at LS gs There is something missing in this room. a8 ll ode fo ghia eet alla EEABLE cae Seni sia! sa] 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Ahmed H. Shalhal 4d pe Silly hur gilts ky “something” 4 Jy! si See dt, ."'missing” iia! sgfldh JS le Lath LI LS yw eS There is something is missing in this room. sole yd GW pees — Equality a1 jl) & > (4 am ele Subject + is + as + Verb + as + Object are George is as tall as Johin..o4 j= 0 pry. yyr Usb of Ope deb spe oee dob George talks three times as much as John. oy 34 1 2 200 lS gy I will get back as soon as I can. eee ibs oel :Comparative 22) ov % Uli a» (+ am ele is + Verb-er + than + Object Subject + are George is taller than his brother. aslo Isle I want a bicycle larger than this. whe oe SU dels aeyl ul EEEFale gee sei HAY) alse) 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Ahmed H. S i pST jf AW oe Ba Superlative Wai Ludi a3 (r am hes is + the + Verb-est + of + Object are Subject + George is the tallest of his brothers. asia cay Sab gm page “est"® «hall «Comparative go) gj) iyo iba! "Wer" aladli Gas — Superlative Wah J nis ar ys La) ae UAT Ls yl GF J ao the alle better : sii bad : «+ worse : (pi worst : [31 much , many more : -s1 most : 4! little + 5 less : Jif least : 54 far : 42 farther : 29) farthest : 14) He is better than her. ges all ys He is the best of his friends. Althea! cre Jat ye Tony is the best. Jail wg — “e’ Sat gl Olball UI est sf er Bley U5 LE OU dels pe alae le ot gl Ube! dep "most" 5 cet oy Gt) dey "More" lel Ole dely ype alae oe AST de Sg Lasy Uni Joc Subject +am + more + Adj + than + Object is Subject + 47° + themost + Adj + of + Object EEEBalt gue seni Yl sie) 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Ahmed H. Shalha| George is more interested than John. sea glam George is the most interested of his friends. atnel gy bua! $9) oyesui sie] 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Ahmed H. Shalha 4 bt ities oo ee Select the ONE lettered answer that is BEST in each question: 1) Adjective of "automatic" is: A. automatic. B. automatically. C. automatieal. D. None of all above. Adjective of "late" ist A. lately. B. lated. C. late D. Nane of all above, Which word is VOT an adjecti A. friendly. B. © D. In the bicycle race, Harold was ... than Michael, A. fastest B. more fast C. more faster D. faster The World Trade Center was the ... building in New York City A. taller B. tallest C. more taller D. most tall Choose the correct sentence: A. Clark is gooder than Mark, B. Clark is more smart than Mark. C. Clark's cake is most delicious of Mark's. D. Clark is tallest of his friends. E. None of all above, Choose the correct sentence: A. She feels the best. B. She feels gooder. C. She feels bader. D. She feels good.Aad Gece dani Hae! slat} 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Ahmed #_ Si 8) Choase the correct sentence: A. Pollution causes damages more than working in miners. B. Pollution is damager than working in miners. C. Pollution causes damages most of working in miners. D. None of all above. Choose the correct sentence: A. Nice man has helped me, B. A nice man has helped me, C. Annice men have helped me. D. None of all above. 10) Choase the correct sentence: A. Michael Jackson is popular. B. Michael Jackson is the most popular. C. Michael Jackson isa popular man, D. All above. E. None of all above. 11) T'm good at football as ... as basketball. A. soon B. much C. possible D. good E. All above.as edlaad| cilgul English Conjunctions Prepared By: Mr. Ahmed H. Shatha ald Quen taal AY) alae] 0592429570iat Quen taal MUM It) o592429570 Prepared By: T. Aimed H. Shalha| Int lee aed UAT gf Lad Lag al) ileal Sigal AI nS — copill go Maid UL fendi ie dle — chp GAS ep lE Ma Fatal) St yal — and ;, or ,/, but .S , both &, either wi, while = , when Ls , what & jo% neither ... nor 35.21, then ¢ , as well as wis; , notwithstanding = +! + , whether ...131 66 s!ney s Vor" 5 "and" Ciel 3,6 cede ele! bey ee = John has traveled. Carla has traveled. AS Sf Ad er Jl sad OS dS Gis Nor yi "amd" Glas! St yal gatslll glo! oy ey Jt ans: Aad! as Thy Agu) Lad John and Carla have traveled. Ay dle BS jOgr “a ei John and Carla oY "has" 3» Yu "have" ws, by" John or Carla has traveled. fl AN YS slopeFale gee aesi AY) se)! 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Afimed H. Sha 1S "and" dibs Oe elie ols uae = she Jy AE lly del Ally Lela a alg My hobbies are swimming, reading, programming and sport. JSS Nn cle Uge Lt py My hobbies are swimming and reading and programming and sport. el et! JB ed "and" aa sins lly Wa cael ST as 9 1) She is studying both English and French. MAL BI yIS gery a YC 2) Neither she nor her sister was in the party. Syd SH Ui gk or 3) Meet her first then make your decision. cil AS y Tt ee ct 4) He as well as you is tired. = pl 0S Be ge Uy dager Sut co 5) Do your best (or else/otherwise) he will be the victorious. ML gh asl Of hp pls OF Jglé OF Le CE 6) We should try to meet them whether it is raining or not. A le SiH eh OF 1) Up we a gh La cv 7) This program shows whether your friends are online. AS ply ila) D> my gy 0B T por ale CS gall ele url ois" 13) — Tand he are going. the He and Tare going. UT uly wy ee eae the ah il wh ImeFabs Gea us) GAY se) 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Aimed H. Shaffia “~~... (Arable of Conjunctions at isd ea Ny ght laa) yal AB ce “ad Sle all Ga J" Ce Oph Spt Ma kiney — pil Mia beh J de a yal ng or function | simple conjunctions adding, listing: ‘and both ...and, not only .., but ‘allermatives: oF elther contrast: not negative addition: nor ‘neither ‘comparison: as than , ke ‘asi, as thought as eondition: if, unless seeing , given, provided contrast: (ahthough even though while whereas degree or extent: as far as exeeption: ue (that), except ( that) place: where , wherever preference: Father than , sooner that (proportion: purpose: so that . in order that Feason and cause: respects in that result: so that , such that indirect question: whether . if same time: | when(ever) , while , a5 now (that) time: earlier time: [before until, tt Tater time. after , since Just afer: ‘once , when , immediately (that) whereuponfalt Gaa mal Ys) 9592429570 Prepared By: T. Ahmed H. Titrites = oo oom + Questions (1-8); select the ONE lettered answer that is BEST in each question: 1) Which one is 2 conjunction? AL never. B. and. C. indeed. D. All above. Which one is 2 conjunetion? A. too. B. driver. Cc. but D. All above. Choose the correct sentence: A. He always eats chicken, egg and chips, B. He always eats chicken, egg, and chips. C. All above. D. Nane of all above, Choose the eorrect sentence: A. The first man has to work bellows and the second must fuel the furnace. B. The first man has to work bellows, and the second must fuel the furnace. C. All above, D. None of all above, ‘We will visit Japan ... New Zealand during our next vacation. A. and B. but Cc. 0 None of all above. My brother wanted to buy a novel ... I went to the book store after I finished work. A. so B. or D. Nane of all above. My teeth were hurting ... I made an appointment to go the dentist. AL or B. so Cc. but D. None of all above, Have you seen ... heard the latest musical by Andrew Lloyd Webber? but. 50. or. ——==_Hale pe ual SGU] 9592429570 Prepared By: T. Aimed H. Shalfia| D. Nane of all above, + Questions (9-13); choose the best conjuaction to joia the two sentences: 9) ‘The vacuum cleaner was too small for our needs. We bought a larger one. A. so B. since . but D. because 10) The man stopped his bicycle beside the car. The bicycle had a broken chain, A. ond B. as C. yet D. or 11) The tennis match was almost finished. The AL yet B. and C. nor D. because 12) The X Files is my favorite TV show. Dawson's Creek is his favorite show. A. so B. or C. and D. but 13) She was happy when her brother arrived. She had been watching for him for over an hour. AL and B. because Cc. as D. butrs all ed > English Prepositions Prepared : By: Mr. Ahmed H. Shalha Bath yur aaa) UY) atc} 0592429570Jalt gua tal G49) I! 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Ahmed H. Shalhia in BA oe he ep Sey eS Ae oe el pea al A - yh Gob ply Sally dy a Ua Jy HES oF sll AGU LS Gy ges Mea OLS lel fel we poe US pd > i se gf Dey gf Oe gf ey gf Me EB She is talking about me. a Se What are you talking about? Mpls Ide o> ‘This book is about the Second World War. .ise!) {lui G31 32 Gut Lia Tae Bee OLE akc Thave books about English. Aap day gles sal of IST PT aa gh ge Saal ung Laue fF Idream about tomorrow. all ple! vl I think about writing a story. iad us 3 Situ "approximately t 4" gs cé 1am about 20 years old. cla ies Veg ae Ul “around , round Jy" 3c (2 The earth moves (around/round/about) the sun... J 535 234!Habs Ges aa) SGU ae] 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Aimed H. Sfialfia| ‘EE SAE DT ga gle JS SHE OI oe pall (4 The children were at home. wd pl B1gIS Juby! I was at John's house. Oye Spe ue 8 vl at the back 41 J, at the end {yi J, at the center $3, at the front adi 4, at the top uid, ... HEL ge) ae Sy oe peal (Y The concert starts at 7:30 o'clock. iodiy dni dedi Glug dag joue ded ye poll (¥ at the moment 4 §, at lunch time +4) cd, §, at midday 2b) 4, at the present time ~2) cig G,... plc joall opal!" ats an C4 You can drive at 100kph. cle V0 6 ie ne apis OF Ke (I will/1'll) retire at 60. eel pe gsetel uf You can buy eggs at 80 per a dozen. gyal Ao ramet 6h ph ELSE stoldly « 8" gat (0 He threw a stone at me. wei ye look jit & (4 Look to me. hee Look at me. th By we There is a policeman standing by my car. Gj + ~ Db ae beisis Ges msi SLM SI) 9592420570 Prepared By: T. Afimed H. Shalha| vf ily db epee ble oe peel CH Stall ie de ye poll Byala ke Gt SIS Jal The thief must have left the building by the back door. I went to school by car. i yl N haat gs dee yl Ly aed 1S oe poll (F I drink tea sip by sip. Aly tilde Leth oo pcl tl Enter one by one. idety ely Igheat "on or before" c3 36 peel ( by Friday > ali finch! py Je aL Sh (gull ly om tb pl Sole 8 pale 0 S- yalt ‘The photographs will be ready by 5 May. -by + Verb-ing teal Je gb ol 3820 SAMEY Gent gb oe la! Sal) LSE We can increase production by improving wages. By improving wages, we can increase production. Tgealdl onl i fea upd” Joli 53 sue Jygrmell Ulat ol tue (W "because of"! b Gan 35 peal (4 BLN Ane es OIE del His success was (due to/hecause of) his hard work. = are (1 will/1'll) live here for five days. opel Le dal ee el (I will/T'll) love you (for ever/forever). AU ue "Sel es Se" gas cv (Lam/I'm) working for you. Sle Jacl ul Sp AO gas r Did you vote for the President? Sci cape fe Slalt gue mai Yi sl] 9592429570 Prepared By: T. Ahmed H. Shalha aT Noah gat Baus Aus) Be bly 56 posed (4 AMA S888 Ses Gees She lived in New York from 1995 to 1998. Bre l(t He moved from Canada. US cp isl go Lee ye peel! (F Where did you come from? tot ol Icame from Paris. nts ot Seal ul sal "Ge dont ane 4 (He is/He's) in the car. Aydt Ege gh ag Lots ww pally hg aad aad stl ae OF Joseph was born in March. ONT gah) og U5 aj ye Joseph was born in 1990 AD. PVN kee SS jp Joseph left the city in summer. waeall gayle inj ge AE Ie oe perl (1 (am/I'm) in Argentina. sor Ml bt bs yull Call J Jaidl yu" Abstract Nouns J5 ¢é Romeo was in love with Juliet. Obinee UIE CI pry 83) The passengers are in danger. ee Oy dL Tr Nols 8" gas (4 He went into the room. i) gos p divide Joi) go be par y (UI unt cet tle LI de oy pall we 0 Airports divide into local and international. 4) 25 244 J) pts 21k! ———__abs Ges a) SGN ae] 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Aimed H. Sfialfia| —_— (Sly 4S] Branly Buell oy fer (4 The Queen of Spain pis! , The owners of the car 8.) Su Ae pet pee oF ll (F A part of the cake LS) . u4i , An apple of the box G;42 »iw amounts OS oe pool (1 alot of noise soya) .» us, aliter of ol Gis 3, dozens of eggs 2! .4 231, thousands of balls , 21. -» Gv = ge GS" gt (8 The books are on the table. Bgl de SI dal fly oe peal (¥ Igo to work on the bus. et INL heal! St anal Uf Ay Cet all ew (We will/We'll) travel on Friday. dasdi:p y; flaca (We will/We'll) travel on 9th July. Ctl eden co wail py Ble welled MINTY ged epee SS ptt ode This chocolate will expire on 1/10/2008 AD. “seo dopa" gas co cpl Jing dg fol of sary gy 0S in of gt Jy Although this computer is cheap, it is one of the best machines on the market. SSE le Bo pel bth glans op pw got gl ia This program shows all most sites on the internet. ——___Li gee ai DLN) 26! 9592429570 Prepared By: T. Ahmed H. Shalha| <—+ 4 “Or atc ‘Come to me. ng Si He went to Canada from 1990 to 1995. .\44o J) \44* ys ad "1 Si" gas gh og to + Verb.1 tall le ete 1 (¥ I went to a restaurant fo eat. SSRI SSE Sy pela bp Saad ol To win, you have to practice well. cll wo yh OF Slade jt SI 2p poll by "S" gat Gh ol to + have + Verb.3 tall Je ete 13) (7 Ulam 826" JS Lig pel de Uh ler gs a LY yy a Iam delighted to have met your wife yesterday. sto £5 “not! was ced ll olibt gall Not to lose, you have to practice well. ce we yd OF he «eat SI I told you not to go skating. i! Saas ah ah po of dom Lh ther 95 his J bY Ogdaiee of We are sorry not to have met your wife yesterday. we adh LI, tot be + Verb.3 Joos de se (1) UE dl seemed stall Sa ae gy) LIU Sto + have + been + Verb.3 Js) -not to + be + Verb.3 Everyone likes to be admired. 4) CaaS of Jad jas Jo The building appears to have been repainted. 2 @> sow ob yes gh ipl OSG of ode Ve EY SI Not to be deceived, you have to be careful. == —_—_als Gea seni SLM se) 9592429570 Prepared By: T. Ahmed H. Shatha| STOP gat le UE OW caled ene le 131 CH I want to go. at Bi agyf b I want you to go with me. age cai oF Syl ul I went to see him. Lt SI 8 hy Shy + I rT pA Ob OSU Ge peel pa (4 (1 will/1'll) stay here up to Saturday. age te ate I walked up to the tree. fath get wil =a < tN aos Lal Sey ae” got bald OL i ze pel (4 (I will/T'll) stay here (until/up to/till) Saturday. <—' py a= ww al uf “rT “together o" yx (4 She went with me. age St (am/I'm) with you. hes tf ASS Vyas Ate ae ib elll peal gh ett pee Addl ty aa flee GLP lar Uy me, you, him, her, it, us, them SSM Gepast Jb oglt yall OS of ed Jad to" 21 BeAye dl ae BAe Uh ed WY Sb oy Bl es LH og" gu o> pinto 3 at 2 Gd) Le oske GU into uf poe Ui ote gi at S05 dy lt tall J "ye" gar Obs we Sally into ye Loge at plana! Se Shy ve Sel fey oe ell Oe on y by ey Gd! SAG Jill fy Jy ui "on" 31 2 > ugld Luis gL horseback ; foot iis EN ge pall Oe ys from 3 of 4 5A! BE god a ope ead OW 13) Of pues 1M OSs oF perc Ger yy at, On, in cw GA! pe [Site a CIS oe pall cat . wth as al fly pg Tom is waiting for his sister at the bank.Ys} 0592420570 Prepared By: J. Afimed H. Shalhal (Bgl pb Ld) dot! Ue Oy py Op SM ‘The players are practicing on the field. S The boxers are in the ring. é wool lig pa coh Aas) pS) Gi LGB dm 3 pte Yb aly IG pluiest ie adh ell gs ayiall in — celerY) ode 5 ol say dy wll dali ol pg SY Be ple J RHI (4 Please answer to my question. he Please answer my question. (elke o» le oe Ooh wo I finished from my work. I finished my work. gles CAA Ui He needs to a pen. He needs a pen. oS kee Hefale ja ual SGM] 9592429570 Prepared By: T. Afimed H. Sfialfia| She reached to the school. She reached the school. eAeyal Sole y a They entered to the room. They entered the room. Bb ll pla et We visited him in the next day. We visited him the next day. obi pall Babyy oF You ean join to us. You can join us. a) plas ALS raalisicol 29 Clg Coe pe Boe plied pas J Labi (¥ He is knocking the door. He is knocking at the door. We aes Please remind me his name. Please remind me of his name. bla ops aety y S3 He can reply her inquires. He can reply to her inquires. She waited you. She waited for you. I went a walk. I went on a walk. Don't argue him. Don't argue with him. —_——_—_RaLd Guan seni (GLY alae} 0592429570 Be careful from that man. Be careful of that man. He is good in English. He is good at English. He is sitting on the table. He is sitting at the table. Look to the picture. Look at the picture. Tam angry from him. lam angry with him. She is afraid from the dog. She is afraid of the dog. He threw a stone on the cat. He threw a stone (at/into) the cat. She was laughing on him. She was laughing at him. She was happy from him. She was pleased with him. I walked until the tree. I walked up to the tree. Prepared By: T. Aimed H. Shalha tel ge Ye Oo plat GI PHOS op Iyhe oS EN tal Se ye il glad le ale aa Sagal St ale Co ul IS ga HE ge a lo Lm oy om ae nas CaS a tay pas COT oe Beth ge ote ol id opt ge pel) putes until =aals quis sani GY! ah] 9592429570 Prepared By: T. Aimed H. Shalha BiB LN Set By > ee Upl> indny cine x Dy 8 ha A il po gs OF Ld A YS — cL ap Ugh gh lay abo dae gS He was accused of stealing. B ity ye ow ys lam accustomed to hot weather. wo bt de ak UF She is afraid of dogs. AIS oe OE She agrees with him. ish By ane i gn He is angry with her. ye ee The matter was apparent to him. wl ety 8 ah He will argue with them. pe Ae They will arrive at the village. da BS) Oi ghacs Bye ait He was ashamed of his conduct. AS gla a ene OS pw Tam astonished at the matter. PU tae of They believe in god. wale Ogee ot He is careful of his health. Aes oo Can I comment on this? Shin de lel of etal fom She always complains of the heat. ay Si ge pis lana a The team is composed of ten players. eis oy ile wo i The week consists of seven days. op leet ot Giles & gee The mountains are covered with snow. opie chs SL He cured of his illness. Ao pda gp wigan gdl OU pl ls Spall) od SS ‘The U.S. Congress corresponds to the British Parliament She depends on herself. cp gle das ge My book is different from yours. MS oe GLE GIS” She was dressed in black. Apel SAF CT I was engaged in reading. fei eats oS uf She is engaged to her cousin. ges oo Ret He failed in history. etl ay ye ElFale gua tsi AY) se] 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Afimed H. Shalfial They feed of rice. iy le Oye gam It is full of oil. cl Be gle aL Get out of here. rae He is good at mathematics. heb ee He is incapable of running. AAS Me pele She always insists on her opinion. gly de pas Lana go He is interested in music. oie AU pect She is jealous of her sister. wget ge gla et He is knocking at the door. lt gh Look at the picture. Sypali by ss She was laughing at him. be tows CHI oe ‘Can you listen to me? Sl ens of abe Jo She is married to a rich man. Shockey They are pleased with you. wth O gy pt ae I prefer tea to coffee. 4 yg gle gtshh ail ul He is proud of his father. ttle yg ot Please remind me of his name. weld op atl og 3 He can reply to her inquires. Bl Ladeat le oJ) gles go Are you satisfied with your marks? $ebUde ye ply cal Ja lam searching for my book. gS oe cal ul My book is not similar to his. AS dont Yuh” He is sitting at the table. yal dle lt ge Tam sure of his honesty. stl gy gy ul I want to talk to you. thelst of af ul He threw a stone (at/into) the cat. Aled le Lae ey oe Are you tired of reading? Sst All ye eal a 1 am waiting for a job. Sos fat uf I walked up to the tree. Jet ge ct bl afolk gua seal SM 25! 9592420570 Prepared By: T. Aimed H. Shalha I went on a walk. da dod ulJatt a ual BEI sie! 0592420570 Prepared By: T. Afimed H. Shalfia rite Select the ONE leitered answer that is BEST im cach question: 1) There is an explanation of photosynthesis... chapter 11. in of to ‘None The answers to the problems are ... page 227. A. at B. in Con D. to E. None You have tobe ... least 18 to vate, at in on wo None When did the US. send the first men ... the moon? at in on to None Are you going to the meeting ... Friday? in 2. on to ‘None The professor wrote several comments ... my paper.SLA Ge desi WY! 31] 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Afimed H. Shalha 7) The search ... the source of the Nile took many years. A. for B. from C. by D. at E. None The land was valued ... $10,000,000. AL at B. for c. in D. to E. None Tain going to talk... Clark. to on with in None 10) 1 am really good ... German. A. in B. at C. on D. with E. None 11) There was mo agreement ... the type of copy protection to offer. AL ot B. for C. on D. to E. None 12) This book expresses ... me. A. about B. with cin D. at E. None 13) He is opposed ... tax ents. at for on toHiatt gen ani lai! 26] 9592429570 Prepared By: T. Ahmed H. Shalha| 14) Seven people were severely injured in the accident, according ... doctors, AL B. D. E. 15) I need more time to study; I'm not ready ... the test. A. B. c D. E. for of in at None 16) Exeuse me, sir. May Lask ... you a question? A 18) Are you going to the Padres game ... this Friday? A. B. iG. D. E at in on by None 19) The professor made several comments ... my ideas. in on about to None 20) His teaching style is consistent ... his personality. AL B. G D. E. in on toalt que msi Beis! 592420570 Prepared By: T. Aimed H. Shalfia + Question (21); complete these sentences with the correct preposition (in, at, from, to, on): 21) George and Mary are England, They live London, ‘an old house. They go work by bus. They work 09.00amn 02.00pm. They da not work. the afternoons and often stay home then. turdays they often visit frien play tennis. the local club.: Chapter 9 : SJ GaRrirecrals smth, | Passive Voice Prepared | By: Mr. Ahmed H. Shatha Fab cya aan) Mad) atac] 0592429570inks gua seal “ELV s] 0592429570 Prepared By: T. Aimed H. Shalha penal ge we gpell galt Ky iy ae pb gi Vype Jovi ow ny Jygmall dla go - -Passive .-S Active :of yi Active 5 AetiVe pyle go) eg lS Jo Oye -cPassive J px gy ae wit SI Soe pall Iapeeny Jeti eet gga ashe ety sue de at dab fof Sy yalt ay LA fF Gees Jou su Ly Spall yey feud Bie ley dal § Sty foul ell i pall Sal) ees AuNiliary Verb ale Jad BAS a5 WS Hidy c Jelly plas dt e pST S pails plasm) O45 Lake Uggenall alad! Leal ty Haden Bole Joldll OIF 13) i by + Subject Jpgnel dali debi a4 G as old pee J Syne gly po fold oF 13 Uy with + Subject ea July axis Lane Jy He > him , She > her... 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