Calcium & Vitamin D
Why is Calcium &
Vitamin D Important?
Calcium is the most abundant mineral found
in the body. It is needed for proper muscle,
nerve, and bone structure and function. Food
sources of calcium include milk, yogurt, and
cheese. Many other foods are fortified with
calcium.
Vitamin D is important for bone structure and
it increases calcium absorption. A big source
of vitamin D is sunlight as well as fatty fish,
egg yolks, and other fortified foods.
i Recommended Intakes
CALCIUM VITAMIN D
Infants
0-6 months 200mg 0-70 years 600 1U
7-12 months 260mg —->70 years 800 IU
Children Pregnant or Lactating Women 600 IU
1-3 years 700 mg
4-8 years 1,000 mg
9-18 years 1/300 mg
Adults
19-50 years 1,000 mg
51-70 years males 1,000 mg
51-70 years females 1'200 mg
70+ years 1/200 mg
Pregnant or Lactating Women
14-18 years 1,300 mg
19-50 years 1,000 mg|| Food Sources
( qT
Milk, cheese, Dark green vegetables Many foods such as
yogurt, and other like cabbage, kale, and cereal and orange
dairy foods provide broccoli contain juice are fortified with
calcium and vitamin calcium. Salmon is a calcium and vitamin D.
Din the diet. good source of calcium
and vitamin D.
LJ Food Values
Food Calcium (mg) Daily Value (%)
‘Sardines, canned in ol, wth bones, 3 02. 32
‘Cheddar cheese, 1 1/2'02, shredded... 3
Mili, nonfat, 8 thd oz... c 30
Yogurt, plain, ow fat, 8 = 30
Milk, reduced fat (2% milk fat, no solids, & fi 30
Milk, whole (3.25% mik fet), 8 fluid oz.. 29
Mic buttermilk @ fluid oz, 29
Milk, lactose reduced, 8 fluid oz, 23°30
(contnt varies sight accor
ccoviags eneese, remit 9 cups unpacked 28
Mozzarelia, part skim, 1 1/202. 28
‘Totu, fim, with calcium, 1/2 cu 20
range juice, calcium fortieg, 6 uid Gz 20-26
‘Salmon, pink, canned, solids with bone, 3 oz 18
Pudding, chocolate, instant, made with 2% milk, 1/8 cup, 15
Tofu, soft, with calcium, 1/2 cup.. 4
Breast sink erange favor, pour prepared wth wale, 8 id oz. 13,
Frozen yogurt, vanilla, soft serve, 12 cup. 103 10
Ready teat cereal, calclum fortieg, up 4100-1000 10-100
Tun groans, bed, 1204p... 99 10
kale, ram, 1 cup. 90 8
Kale cooked, 1 cu. 94 3
Ice cream, vaniia, 1/2 cup. 85 5
Soy beverage ceicium oid, 8 id 180-500 250
Shines cabbage, a, 1 cup. 74 7
Torla, com, ready to bake 42 4
‘omila, four, ready to bakery, one 6 cai a7 4
ur sroam reduced Tat, cure, 2 bop 32 3
Bread, whilo, 102... 3 3
Broceoll, raw, 1/2 cup, 2 2
Bread, whole wheat, 1 20 2
‘Cheese, cream, regular, 1 tbsp. rr 1[] Example Eating Plan
Food Calcium (mg) Vitamin D GU)
Breakfast
Orange juice (Ca & Vit D foritiec), 1/2 cup.. 300 150
Oatmeal, cooked, 1/2 cup... 94 0
Whole wheat toast, 1 sice x0 9
largarine, 1 ts
erm T cup 305, 2
Lunch.
Turkey Sandwich
(Boz turkey on 2 slices whole wheat bread w/ tomato, lettuce, and
mustard). 30 9
Raw carro, 20 0
9 0
305 2
~Dinnor-
Baked salmon, 3 oz... 30 447
Brown rice, 1/8 cup. 10 0
Steamed broccoli, 1cup.. 43 0
Green salad, 1/2 6 5 9
Ranch Dressing, 2 10 2
Whole wheat rol, 1 40 0
Margarine, 1 tsp. 0 0
~Snack—
Vanilla ice cream, 1 cup. 168 5
Fresh blueberries, 1/2 cup. 4 0
Sun exposure (fair-skinned, 10 minutes). ° 410,000
Totals: 1,403 10,608