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. . The End of Liberalism (New York: Norton, 1969). -
: Jurgen Habermas, Legitimation Crisis (Boston: Beacon, 1973); Claus Offe,
Contradictionso f the WelfareS tate (Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1984); John Keane, Public Life in Late
Capitalism (Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1984); Benjamin Barber, Strong Democracy (Berkeley: University of
California Press, 1984).
2 .Philip Green, Retrieving Democracy (Totowa, N.J.: Rowman &
Allanheld, 1985).
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Participation and Democratic Theory (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1970).(
, , ). . James Miller, Rousseau: Dreamer of Democracy (New Haven,
Conn.: Yale University Press, 1984).

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5 .Fortune Is a Woman (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1984). Carole Patemans recent writing also
focuses on such analysis. See, e.g., Carole Pateman, The Social Contract (Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University
Press, 1988). See also Nancy Hartsock, Money, Sex and Power (New York: Longman, 1983), chaps. 7 and 8.
6 . Susan Okin, Women and the Making of the Sentimental Family, Philosophy and Public Affairs 11 (1982):
65-88; see also Linda Nicholson, Gender and History: The Limits of Social Theory in the Age of the Family (New
York: Columbia University Press, 1986).
7 :Okin, Women in Western Political Thought (Princeton,
N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1978); Lynda Lange, Rousseau: Women and the General Will, in The Sexism of
Social and Political Theory, ed. Lorenne M. G. Clark and Lynda Lange (Toronto: University of Tornoto Press, 1979);
Jean Bethke Elshtain, Public Man, Private Woman (Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1981),Citizenship with
a Feminist Face: The Problem with Maternal Thinking, Political Theory 13 (1985): 19-37. On Rousseau on women,
see also Joel Schwartz, The Sexual Politics of Jean-Jacques Rousseau (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1984).

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8 . Ronald Takaki, Iron Cages: Race and Culture in 19th Century America (New York: Knopf, 1979).
9 George Mosse, Nationalism and Sexuality (New York: Fertig, 1985).

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Public: Some Implications of Feminist Critiques of Moral and Political Theory, in Feminism as Critique, ed. S.
Benhabib and D. Cornell (Oxford: Polity Press, 1987), pp. 56-76.

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.Seyla Benhabib, Critique, Norm and Utopia (New York: Columbia University Press, 1986); Young,
Impartiality and the Civic Public.

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18 . Gary Ruchwarger, People in Power: Forging a GrassrootsD emocracyi n Nicaragua (Hadley, Mass.:
Bergin & Garvey, 1985).

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19 Martha Minow, Learning to Live with the Dilemma of Difference: Bilingual and Special Education, Law and
ContemporaryP roblems, no. 48 (1985), pp. 157-211.

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Hypatia: A Journal of Feminist Philosophy 2 (1987): 45-62.
22 Ann Scales, Towards a Feminist Jurisprudence, Indiana Law Journal 56 (1980): 375-444. -

vs. -
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25 .See R. W. Beatty andJ. R. Beatty, Some Problems with Contemporaryjob Evaluation Systems, and
Ronnie Steinberg, A Want of Harmony: Perspectives on Wage Discrimination and Comparable Worth, both in
Comparable Wortha nd WageD iscrimination: Technical Possibilities and Political Realities, ed. Helen Remick
(Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1981); D. J. Treiman and H. I. Hartmann, eds., Women, Work and Wages
(Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 198 1).
26 . David Alexander, Gendered Job Traits and Womens Occupations (Ph.D. diss., University of
Massachusetts, Department of Economics, 1987).

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Upper Egypt, Ancient and Modern (London: I.B. Tauris, 2010); Lila Abu- Lughod, Dramas of Nationhood: The
Politics of Television in Egypt, Lewis Henry Morgan Lectures 2001 (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2005).

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Press, 1986).

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6 Lila Abu- Lughod, Writing Womens Worlds: Bedouin Stories, 15th anniv. ed.
(Berkeley: University of California Press, 2008).
7 . -
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. , : Dohra Ahmad, Not Yet beyond the Veil: Muslim Women,
in American Pop u lar Literature, Social Text 27, no. 99 (2009): 105; Rana Kabbani, Europes Myths of Orient
(Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1986); and Meyda Yegenoglu, Colonial Fantasies: Towards a Feminist
Reading of Orientalism (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998).
8 Suad Joseph, Elite Strategies for State Building, in Women, Islam, and the State, ed. Deniz Kandiyoti
(Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1991); Nadje Sadig Al- Ali, Iraqi Women: Untold Stories from
1948 to the Present (London: Zed Books, 2007); Nadje Al- Ali and Nicola Pratt, What Kind of Liberation? Women
and the Occupation of Iraq (Berkeley: University of California Press, 2009).
9 Christina Hoff Sommers, The Subjection of Islamic Women and the Fecklessness of American Feminism,
Weekly Standard, May 21, 2007, weeklystandardom/Content/Public/Articles/000/000/013/641szkys.asp. -
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10 Amy Farrell and Patrice McDermott, Claiming Afghan Women: The Challenge of Human Rights Discourse
for Transnational Feminism, in Just Advocacy? Womens Human Rights, Transnational Feminisms, and the
Politics of Repre sen ta tion, ed. Wendy S. Hesford and Wendy Kozol (New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University
Press, 2005).
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just- ugh/.
13 Maya Dusenbery, Agency Is Easily Overlooked if You Actively Erase It, Feministing, April 14, 2011,
feministing .com/2011/04/14/agency- is- easily- overlooked- if- you- actively- erase- it/.
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Nielsen,The Danish Expedition to Qatar, 1959: Photos by Jette Bang and Klaus Ferdinand, English- Arabic
version (Moesgrd Museum, 2009).
15 Martha Nussbaum, Beyond the Veil: A Response, New York Times: Opinionator, July 15, 2010, opinionator.
blogs.nytimes.com/2010/07/15/beyond- the- veil- a-response/.

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16 Martha Nussbaum, Veiled Threats?, New York Times: Opinionator, July 11, 2010, opinionator.blogs.nytimes.
com/2010/07/11/veiled threats/; Martha C. Nussbaum, The New Religious Intolerance: Overcoming the
Politics of Fear in an Anxious Age (Cambridge, Mass.:Harvard University Press, 2012).
17 : Martha C. Nussbaum, Creating Capabilities: The
Human Development Approach (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2011).
18 (CEDAW) -
: Sally Engle Merry, Human Rights and Gender Violence: Translating International Law into Local Justice
(Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2006). CEDAW- ,

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in the Age of Identity and Empire (Prince ton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 2006); Inderpal Grewal, On
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81
 FAMILIAR EXPLOITATION
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 Studies in Social Justice
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