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Zxa10 c300 (v1.2.0) Product Description PDF
Zxa10 c300 (v1.2.0) Product Description PDF
Version: 1.2
ZTE CORPORATION
NO. 55, Hi-tech Road South, ShenZhen, P.R.China
Postcode: 518057
Tel: +86-755-26771900
Fax: +86-755-26770801
URL: http://ensupport.zte.com.cn
E-mail: support@zte.com.cn
LEGAL INFORMATION
Copyright 2011 ZTE CORPORATION.
The contents of this document are protected by copyright laws and international treaties. Any reproduction or
distribution of this document or any portion of this document, in any form by any means, without the prior written
consent of ZTE CORPORATION is prohibited. Additionally, the contents of this document are protected by
contractual confidentiality obligations.
All company, brand and product names are trade or service marks, or registered trade or service marks, of ZTE
CORPORATION or of their respective owners.
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are disclaimed, including without limitation any implied warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose,
title or non-infringement. ZTE CORPORATION and its licensors shall not be liable for damages resulting from the
use of or reliance on the information contained herein.
ZTE CORPORATION or its licensors may have current or pending intellectual property rights or applications
covering the subject matter of this document. Except as expressly provided in any written license between ZTE
CORPORATION and its licensee, the user of this document shall not acquire any license to the subject matter
herein.
ZTE CORPORATION reserves the right to upgrade or make technical change to this product without further notice.
Users may visit ZTE technical support website http://ensupport.zte.com.cn to inquire related information.
The ultimate right to interpret this product resides in ZTE CORPORATION.
Revision History
I
2.2.4 Database Subsystem ............................................................................. 2-10
2.2.5 System Control Subsystem ..................................................................... 2-10
2.2.6 Service Control Subsystem ..................................................................... 2-10
2.2.7 PONC Subsystem .................................................................................. 2-10
2.2.8 Bearer Subsystem.................................................................................. 2-10
2.2.9 Operation Support Subsystem .................................................................2-11
2.2.10 BSP Subsystem ....................................................................................2-11
II
6.3.2 Industry Standards ................................................................................. 6-12
6.3.3 Enterprise Standards.............................................................................. 6-12
Figures............................................................................................................. I
Tables ............................................................................................................ III
Index ...............................................................................................................V
Glossary .......................................................................................................VII
III
IV
About This Manual
Purpose
This manual provides hardware descriptions and software descriptions that support the
operation of the ZXA10 C300 Optical Access Convergence Equipment.
Intended Audience
This document is intended for engineers and technicians who perform maintenance
activities on the ZXA10 C300 Optical Access Convergence Equipment.
Chapter Summary
Chapter 3, Interface and Protocol Describes physical interfaces and logical interfaces.
I
Related Documentation
The following documentation is related to this manual:
l ZXA10 C300 (V1.2) Optical Access Convergence Equipment Documentation Guide
l ZXA10 C300 (V1.2) Optical Access Convergence Equipment Feature Description
l ZXA10 C300 (V1.2) Optical Access Convergence Equipment Hardware Description
l ZXA10 C300 (V1.2) Optical Access Convergence Equipment Cabinet Installation
Guide (19 Inch)
l ZXA10 C300 (V1.2) Optical Access Convergence Equipment Cabinet Installation
Guide (21 Inch)
l ZXA10 C300 (V1.2) Optical Access Convergence Equipment Configuration Manual
(CLI)
l ZXA10 C300 (V1.2) Optical Access Convergence Equipment Configuration Manual
(NetNumen) Volume I
l ZXA10 C300 (V1.2) Optical Access Convergence Equipment Configuration Manual
(NetNumen) Volume II
l ZXA10 C300 (V1.2) Optical Access Convergence Equipment Alarm and Notification
Message Reference
l ZXA10 C300 (V1.2) Optical Access Convergence Equipment Maintenance Manual
l ZXA10 C300 (V1.2) Optical Access Convergence Equipment Command Reference
(Volume I)
l ZXA10 C300 (V1.2) Optical Access Convergence Equipment Command Reference
(Volume II)
l ZXA10 C300 (V1.2) Optical Access Convergence Equipment Command Reference
(Volume III)
l ZXA10 C300 (V1.2) Optical Access Convergence Equipment Command Reference
(Volume IV)
l ZXA10 C300 (V1.2) Optical Access Convergence Equipment Command Reference
(Volume V)
Conventions
ZTE documents employ the following typographical conventions.
Typeface Meaning
Bold Menus, menu options, function names, input fields, radio button names,
check boxes, drop-down lists, dialog box names, window names.
CAPS Keys on the keyboard and buttons on screens and company name.
II
Typeface Meaning
Typeface Meaning
Click Refers to clicking the primary mouse button (usually the left mouse button) once.
Double-click Refers to quickly clicking the primary mouse button (usually the left mouse button)
twice.
Right-click Refers to clicking the secondary mouse button (usually the right mouse button)
once.
III
IV
Declaration of RoHS
Compliance
To minimize environmental impacts and take more responsibilities to the earth we live
on, this document shall serve as a formal declaration that the ZXA10 C300 manufactured
by ZTE CORPORATION is in compliance with the Directive 2002/95/EC of the European
Parliament - RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) with respect to the following
substances:
l Lead (Pb)
l Mercury (Hg)
l Cadmium (Cd)
l Hexavalent Chromium (Cr (VI))
l PolyBrominated Biphenyls (PBBs)
l PolyBrominated Diphenyl Ethers (PBDEs)
The ZXA10 C300 manufactured by ZTE CORPORATION meets the requirements of EU 2002/95/EC;
however, some assemblies are customized to client specifications. Addition of specialized,
customer-specified materials or processes which do not meet the requirements of EU 2002/95/EC
may negate RoHS compliance of the assembly. To guarantee compliance of the assembly, the need
for compliant product must be communicated to ZTE CORPORATION in written form.
This declaration is issued based on our current level of knowledge. Since conditions of use are
outside our control, ZTE CORPORATION makes no warranties, express or implied, and assumes no
liability in connection with the use of this information.
I
II
Chapter 1
System Description
Table of Contents
Background................................................................................................................1-1
Overview ....................................................................................................................1-1
Product Features........................................................................................................1-2
Working Principle .....................................................................................................1-11
Safety Instructions....................................................................................................1-17
1.1 Background
With the development of the society, people have more requirements on
telecommunication services. Besides traditional voice, TDM and Internet access
services, users require more new broadband services such as IPTV, VOD, online game,
remote education, remote medicine, video conference and video phone, etc. These new
broadband services help carriers to attract more users and get generous profits.
FTTH is the target of the access layer network development. The network solution based
on PON topology meets the network topology characteristics of the access network.
As an optimum transmission medium, optical fiber can provide unlimited bandwidth to
support various services access. The passive ODN device is small and does not need
any active apparatus. It has powerful lighteningfroof and anti-interference capability. The
long distance between OLT and ONU meets the networking requirement of carriers.
ZXA10 xPON passive optical access network is a comprehensive optical solution to adapt
to various networking scenarios. To meet the development tendency of telecommunication
network from IP network to NGN network, ZXA10 xPON passive optical access network
integrates EPON/GPON, Ethernet and xDSL technologies to support the access of various
services.
The ZXA10 C300 passive optical network system is an OLT system based on
GPON/EPON technology. It provides high-bandwidth data access service, VoIP, IPTV
and CATV services to meet different requirements and application scenarios.
1.2 Overview
The ZXA10 C300 is a multi-service optical access system, which supports EPON, GPON,
10G EPON, P2P, and smooth upgrading to NG PON and WDM PON.
The ZXA10 C300 provides the access of large-capacity, high-bandwidth and high-density
triple-play service and backhaul service.
l As an OLT device, the ZXA10 C300 is connected to ONU/ONT via ODN.
1-1
l The ZXA10 C300 provides various networking solutions, including FTTH, FTTB,
FTTC, and FTTCab.
l The ZXA10 C300 supports P2P FE/GE optical access.
l The ZXA10 C300 supports backhaul access.
Figure 1-1 shows ZXA10 C300 networking diagram (The ZXA10 C300 is in the position of
OLT in the diagram).
1-2
1-3
1-4
EPON GPON
Single shelf 8192 EPON ONUs Single shelf 16384 GPON ONTs
Single cabinet 16384 EPON ONUs Single cabinet 32768 GPON ONTs
l The ZXA10 C300 has non-blocked switching capability so it can provide more than
80 Gbps bandwidth at the upstream direction.
1-5
1-6
1.3.7 IP Route
The ZXA10 C300 can run in the layer-3 switch state. The IP package is transferred to the
next-hop equipment by its destination IP address and the query of the IP route table. The
IP route table can be configured statically or obtained dynamically by the RIP/OSPF/IS-IS
protocol.
The ZXA10 C300 supports the following:
l Static route
l ECMP (Equal Cost Multiple Path)
l RIP
l OSPF
l PIM-SM
The ZXA10 C300 supports the access of the VoIP services of different ONUs under a
same OLT or different IADs under a same ONU. The ZXA10 C300 supports VoIP services
interaction.
According to the general networking plan, the devices of access network are required to
be separated from each other. The access subscribers interwork with each other through
the uplink router. Such a network has high security and is easy to be planned. The layer-2
devices are separated and they interwork with each other through a layer-3 device.
Interworking through layer-3 handles the ARP address resolution and packet forwarding.
The interworking is realized in the following methods:
l The uplink router enables the ARP proxy function, the OLT implements layer-2
separation, and the uplink router implements interworking through layer-3.
l The uplink router does not enable the ARP proxy function, the OLT implements layer-2
separation, the OLT or the convergence switch enables the ARP agent function (based
on the VoIP VLAN, not for all subscribers). The OLT takes place of the uplink router
to return the MAC address of the router. Packets are forwarded by the uplink routers
at layer 3.
l The uplink router does not enable the ARP proxy function, the OLT enables the layer-3
function, that is, the OLT implements the functions of ARP proxy and layer-3 data
forwarding between the VoIP subscribers under the OLT.
1-7
Multicast Protocols
l IGMP V1/V2/V3
l IGMP Proxy and IGMP Snooping
Multicast Services
l 4096 multicast groups
l Receiving video data flow from multiple uplink interfaces
l CAC
l IGMP pre-join, fast-leave, and high performance processing
l Channel preview, setting the maximum number of preview times in a day
l Audience statistics
l Multicast VLAN and multi VLAN
User Management
l Multiple authentication modes for multicast users to meet the requirements of different
multicast operators
l Controllable multicast to control users access to multicast groups
l Multicast package
1.3.10 QoS
The ZXA10 C300 provides the network services with different service qualities, namely,
the high QoS guarantee. The ZXA10 C300 supports:
l End-to-end (OLT to ONT) QoS solution
l Schedule at both OLT and ONT sides
l SP, WRR, and SP+WRR schedule policies
l CoS (802.1D) and flow priority
l Data flow rule-based packet filtering, relocation, traffic mirroring, traffic statistics, port
queue scheduling, port rate restriction, and VLAN translate
l Traffic classification and priority control based on port, MAC address, IP address, and
protocol
l Traffic monitoring and traffic shaping based on the token bucket technology
1-8
l Traffic priority mapping and congestion avoidance based on single-rate and dual-rate
three-color maker algorithms
l DBA, allocating the bandwidth dynamically according to the change of user traffic
The minimum allocated bandwidth is 256 Kbps. The minimum dispatched granularity
is 64 Kbps.
1.3.11 Security
The ZXA10 C300 guarantees subscriber validity and network security. ZXA10 C300
provides system security measures and user security measures.
System Security
The ZXA10 C300 provides the following system security measures:
User Security
The ZXA10 C300 provides the following user security measures:
l User-end source MAC address filtering
l Layer-2 isolation and controlled exchange
l Upstream/downstream FEC
l ONU/ONT MAC address, LOID (Logical ONU ID), and password authentication
l MAC address number limit
l Restricted number of multicast groups added to each port
1-9
1.3.12 Reliability
The carrier-class reliability is taken into consideration in system design to ensure reliable
running of the ZXA10 C300.
l All cards are hot-swappable.
l The control and switching card and the power card support active/standby
changeover.
l The system supports redundancy backup of clock interface.
l Two power cards work in 1:1 protection mode. The power with higher voltage works
as the work power.
l The system uses the distributed power supply. Each card has an independent power
supply module.
l The system supports upstream link backup. The system supports uplink port 1:1
protection.
l The PON port supports Type A/B/C/D protection.
l The system supports optical layer test on OLT and ONU/ONT.
l The system has the capability of fault recovery.
l With the design of lightning protection and anti-interference, the system performance
is more stable.
l The system supports OLT and ONU/ONT alarm report.
l The system supports remote management on OLT and ONU/ONT.
l The system complies with module and platform-based design for developing new
functions effectively and quickly.
l The system supports in-service software upgrade.
l The system supports power monitoring information report.
l The system supports fan control based on rotating speed and temperature. The heat
dissipation system is designed with redundancy.
l The system is designed with perfect electromagnetic compatibility.
The NetNumen N31 system implements the unified management on the OLT and
ONU/ONT.
1-10
1-11
The ZXA10 C300 uses the backplane to connect all the components. The control and
switching card processes service signals, clock signals, and control signals, and then
sends them to the destination card. The ZXA10 C300 has the following cards:
l Control and switching card
l EPON service interface card
l GPON service interface card
l Ethernet interface card
l TDM interface card (CES)
1-12
l Data bus
It implements service data interaction.
If the VLAN works in N:1 mode, the PON card performs address learning and
checks the address quantity. If the address quantity exceeds the limit, the PON
card discards data packets. If the address quantity does not exceed the limit, the
PON card transfers data packets to the main control card.
1-13
4. The main control card checks the VLAN mode. If the VLAN works in 1:1 mode,
the main control card finds the destination port from the SVLAN + CVLAN list and
transfers data packets to the destination uplink port. If the VLAN works in N:1
mode, the main control card performs MAC address learning, and then transfers
data packets to the uplink port of the uplink card.
5. The uplink card does not make any processing on the service data. It only
performs the optical-to-electrical conversion, and then transmits data to the
upper-layer network.
l Downstream
1. Data packets are transmitted to the main control card. The main control card
checks the VLAN work mode.
If the VLAN works in 1:1 mode, the main control card finds the destination PON
card from the SVLAN + CVLAN list and transfers data packets to the destination
PON card.
If the VLAN works in N:1 mode, the main control card queries the MAC address
and transfers data packets to the destination PON card.
2. PON card checks the VLAN work mode.
If the VLAN works in 1:1 mode, the PON card queries the SVLAN + CVLAN list and
implements VLAN translate, and then transmits data packets to the destination
bridge port. After getting a LLID at the destination bridge port, data packets are
transmitted to the destination PON port.
If the VLAN works in N:1 mode, the PON card gets the MAC address and VLAN
value of data packets. The PON card queries the MAC address. If it is successful,
the PON card sends data packets to the destination bridge port and implements
VLAN translate. Then, it gets LLID and transfers data packets to the EPON
interface.
3. Data packets are transmitted to the ONT through ODN. The ONT filters the
unnecessary data packets according to the LLID list. It queries the MAC address
or LLID, and UNI table to find the destination UNI interface. Then, it implements
VLAN translate and sends data packets to the UNI interface.
Multicast Service
IGMP is used to control the multicast service flow.
l Multicast data packets processing flow
1. The uplink card transmits multicast data packets to the main control card
transparently.
2. The main control card uses the IGMP snooping or IGMP proxy protocol to
process the multicast data packets. IGMP adds/deletes the multicast table items,
or adds/deletes the multicast port. Multicast data packets query the multicast
table, and then copy the data packets and transmit them to the PON card.
3. The PON card also uses the IGMP snooping or IGMP proxy protocol to
process multicast data packets. IGMP adds/deletes the multicast table items, or
1-14
adds/deletes the multicast port. Multicast data packets query the multicast table,
and then copy the data packets and transmit them to PON port.
4. Multicast data packets are transmitted to the ONT in SCB mode. In the EPON
system, each PON port has an LLID which is only in the downstream direction.
Multicast data packets are transmitted from the OLT to ONT according to the LLID.
5. The ONT also uses the IGMP snooping or IGMP proxy protocol to process multi-
cast data packets. IGMP adds/deletes multicast table items. Multicast data pack-
ets query the multicast table, and then copy the data packets and translate the
multicast VLAN to user VLAN. Finally, multicast data packets are transmitted to
users from the UNI interface.
PTP downstream multicast service processing is the same as that on the PON card.
TDM Service
TDM service includes service traffic processing and clock processing.
l Service traffic processing
Upstream
1. TDM data stream is encapsulated into data packets according to the
PWE3/MEF/ITU-T standard and tagged with a time stamp. Then, data
packets are encapsulated into Ethernet data packets and tagged with
CVLAN. The ONT maps data packets to relevant LLID according to C-VLAN.
2. Ethernet data packets are tagged with SVLAN on the PON card and
transmitted to the main control card in 1:1 mode. The main control card
sends Ethernet data packets to the TDM processing card according to
SVLAN + CVLAN in 1:1 mode. The TDM processing card resumes Ethernet
data packets to TDM data stream and maps them to the E1/T1 interface or
E1/T1 time slot of STM1/4. Finally, The TDM data stream is transmitted to
the TDM line interface in the E1/T1 or STM-1/4 format.
Downstream
1. TDM data stream is sent to the CES processing card from the E1/T1 or
STM-1/4 interface. The CES card encapsulates the TDM data stream
into data packets according to the PWE3/MEF/ITU-T standard and tag the
packets a time stamp. Then, the CES card encapsulates data packets into
1-15
Ethernet data packets and tags them with CVLAN + SVLAN, and then sends
the data packets to the main card.
2. The main control card sends Ethernet data packets to the EPON card in 1:1
mode according to SVLAN + CVLAN.
3. EPON card bridges the data packets to the relevant according to the LLID in
1:1 mode and sends them to the PON port after removing the SVLAN. The
ONT finds the CES resumption processing module according to CVLAN. The
CES resumption processing module resumes Ethernet data packets to TDM
data stream and sends it to the E1/T1/E3/T3 interface.
l Clock processing
The EPON system supports two TDM data stream clock resumption modes:
Adaptive
If the public reference clock does not exist, adaptive clock resumption can be used
to synchronize the clock. The disadvantage is that the clock is not so accurate or
stable because of loss of packets or transmission delay.
Differential
Differential clock resumption is used to put the difference of the transmitting clock
and public reference clock into the time stamp of data packets. Compared with
adaptive clock resumption, differential clock resumption provides more stable
and accurate clock. The disadvantage is that it needs a clock link between CES
gateway devices.
The clock module on control and switch card Type A can run in the free oscillation, holding,
and locking modes.
ZXA10 C300 can obtain the lock from the BITS interface as clock source. Besides, it can
obtain clock from service interfaces, such as E1/T1, and STM-1/STM-4.
1-16
Precautions
The precautions introduced below are only supplementary to the local installation safety
specifications.
l Take extra care while working with the equipment to avoid any injury or equipment
damage.
l Only qualified and trained engineers should be assigned for the operation.
l Read the installation guide before equipment installation.
l Arrange power cables according to cabling requirements. Use blue cable for -48 V,
black cable for -48 V grounding. Use a multi-meter to measure the voltage before
power-ON. Power cables should bear the power supply for full-configured cabinet.
l Use yellow cable for grounding. Make sure that the connection is reliable and the
grounding resistance is less than 1 ohm.
l Use fiber sheath to protect the fiber pigtail. The bending radius should not be too
small. Do not bundle fiber pigtails too tightly. Do not place any cable on fiber pigtails.
l Connect user cables properly.
l Wear the antistatic wrist strap while inserting or removing a card. Insert the card in
the proper slot.
l For ease of use and future maintenance, mark both ends of a cable.
1-17
1-18
2-1
2-2
2.1.2 Cabinet
Cabinet Types
The ZXA10 C300 uses the following cabinets as listed in Table 2-1.
Cabinet Configuration
The cabinet can hold two ZXA10 C300 shelves at maximum. Figure 2-3 shows the ZXA10
C300 cabinet configuration.
2-3
2.1.3 Shelf
The ZXA10 C300 uses the IEC 19-inch shelf and ETSI 21-inch shelf.
2-4
29 Service line cards except the power card, Ethernet Slots for PON, PTP, and TDM
uplink card, and common interface cards cards
10, 11 Control and switching card (SCXM and SCXL) Control and switching card slot
12 17 Service line cards except the power card, Ethernet Slots for PON, PTP, and TDM
uplink card, and common interface card cards
2-5
18 Common interface card (CICG and CICK) Providing the clock input/output
interface, management
interface, monitoring interface,
and N:1 protection interface
19, 20 Ethernet uplink card (XUTQ, GUFQ, GUTQ, and Providing the FE, GE, and 10GE
GUSQ) Ethernet uplink interfaces
To enhance the system reliability, the system can be configured with two control and
switching cards, which work in 1:1 mode.
2-6
29 Service line cards except the power card, Ethernet Slots for PON, PTP, and TDM
uplink card, and common interface cards cards
10, 11 Control and switching card (SCXM and SCXL) Control and switching card slot
12 19 Service line cards except the power card, Ethernet Slots for PON, PTP, and TDM
uplink card, and common interface card cards
20 Common interface card (CICG and CICK) Providing the clock input/output
interface, management
interface, monitoring interface,
and N:1 protection interface
21, 22 Ethernet uplink card (XUTQ, GUFQ, GUTQ and Providing the FE, GE, and 10GE
GUSQ) Ethernet uplink interfaces
To enhance the system reliability, the system can be configured with two control and
switching cards, which work in 1:1 mode.
2.1.4 Cards
The ZXA10 C300 uses the cards which are listed in Table 2-4.
Uplink card XUTQ 4-port 10GE optical interface Ethernet uplink card
2-7
2-8
l TCP
l UDP
l ARP
l IP
l ICMP
l Static route
l ACL
2-9
l IP address binding
l MAC address binding
l Port mirroring
l Traffic flow control
l Broadcast suppression
l Port status management
l Port bandwidth limit
l Port priority control
l User log management
l MAC address aging management
l User port loop-back test
l Ping test
2-10
The bearer subsystem is responsible for service chip driver. It isolates the upper-level
software system from the hardware platform so that the specific hardware structure
is unnecessary to be considered in service-layer design. The bearer subsystem
communicates with the upper-layer module through the MUX interface.
2-11
2-12
These interfaces are used to transmit service packets to the upper-layer network.
l RS-232 serial port
It is used for debugging, configuration, and maintenance.
l Out-of-band network management port
This port is used for uploading, debugging and remote management.
l SD interface
It is used to back up data by using the SD card.
l Environment monitoring serial port
These interfaces are used to transmit service packets to the main control card and
then to the uplink port.
3-1
100BASE-Tx Interface
Table 3-1 lists 100BASE-Tx interface specifications.
Property Remarks
1000BASE-Tx Interface
Table 3-2 lists 1000BASE-Tx interface specifications.
Property Remarks
3-2
1000BASE-Lx Interface
Table 3-3 lists 1000BASE-Lx interface specifications.
Table 3-3 1000BASE-Lx Interface Specifications
Property Remarks
Interface type LC
1000BASE-Sx Interface
Table 3-4 lists 1000BASE-Sx interface specifications.
Property Remarks
Interface type LC
Extinction ratio 9 dB
10GBASE-L Interface
Table 3-5 lists 10GBASE-L interface specifications.
Property Remarks
Interface type LC
3-3
Property Remarks
Extinction ratio 6 dB
10GBASE-S Interface
Table 3-6 lists 10GBASE-S interface specifications.
Property Remarks
Interface type LC
Extinction ratio 3 dB
10GBASE-E Interface
Table 3-7 lists 10GBASE-E interface specifications.
Property Remarks
Interface type LC
3-4
Property Remarks
E1 Interface
Table 3-8 lists E1 interface specifications.
Property Remarks
T1 Interface
Table 3-9 lists T1 interface specifications.
Property Remarks
STM-1 Interface
Table 3-10 lists STM-1 interface specifications.
Property Remarks
96 km (1550 nm)
3-5
Property Remarks
Standards ITUG.703/G.957/G.783/G.813/G.825
STM-4 Interface
Table 3-11 lists STM-4 interface specifications.
Property Remarks
96 km (1550 nm)
Standards ITUG.703/G.957/G.783/G.813/G.825
EPON Interface
Table 3-12 lists EPON interface specifications.
Property Remarks
3-6
Property Remarks
Difference distance 20 km
Downstream: 1490 nm
GPON Interface
Table 3-13 lists GPON interface specifications.
Property Remarks
Difference distance 20 km
Downstream: 1490 nm
Extinction ratio 10 dB
3-7
Property Remarks
Property Remarks
Downstream: 1490 nm
Property Remarks
Downstream: 1490 nm
3-8
3-9
IP Protocol Standards
Table 3-17 lists the IP protocol standards.
RFC791 IP protocol
RFC826 ARP
RFC2131 DHCP
3-10
China Telecom EPON Equipment Technical China Telecom EPON Equipment Technical
Specifications V2.1 Specifications V2.1
3-11
3-12
Prerequisites
Before this operation, make sure that:
Context
To log in to the ZXA10 C300 through HyperTerminal, perform the following steps:
4-1
Steps
1. Connect cables.
Use a console cable to connect the console port on the control and switching card to
the computer serial port.
2. Log in to the ZXA10 C300.
a. In Windows, choose Start > Programs > Accessories > Communications >
HyperTerminal.
b. In the Connection Description dialog box, enter the connection name and click
OK. In the Connect To dialog box, select COM1 or COM2, and then click OK.
c. Set Bits per second to 9600, Data bits to 8, Parity to None, Stop bits to 1, and
Flow control to None. Click OK.
d. The HyperTerminal window is displayed, and the system enters the ZXAN> mode.
Carry out the enable command and type the enable password (zte) to enter the
ZXAN# mode.
End of Steps
Result
Login through HyperTerminal is successful.
Prerequisites
Before this operation, make sure that:
l The in-band or out-of-band network management IP address of the ZXA10 C300 is
already configured.
l The maintenance console can ping the in-band or out-of-band IP address.
Context
To log in to the ZXA10 C300 through Telnet, perform the following steps:
Steps
1. Connect cables.
l In the out-of-band networking mode, use a crossover cable to connect the
computer network port to the Q port (out-of-band NM port) on the control and
switching card.
4-2
Result
Login through Telnet is successful.
4-3
4-4
4-5
4-6
5.1 Overview
Various broadband and narrowband technologies are used to provide access to different
subscribers. The PON technology is applicable for residential areas, houses, and
buildings due to its high bandwidth and convenient maintenance. It can also be used
for the construction of old transmission systems, application of base stations, and
construction of the existing access devices.
The ZXA10 system is one of the fixed network 3G (F3G) access solutions. Figure 5-1
shows the ZTE F3G access solution.
5-1
The MSAN/MSAG, xDSL, and EPON/GPON can form a network independently or they
can form a network together. For example, the PON terminal SFU/SBU forms a network
together with other ZTE devices, such as IAD, Home Gateway, and Ethernet switch.
The ZXA10 PON and the ZTE MSAG devices are used together to provide FTTx solutions.
5.2 FTTH
FTTH provides fiber access to subscriber homes. In this scenario, the central office
equipment ZXA10 C300 (OLT) is located in the central equipment room. The OLT
connects to the upper-layer device in N*GE mode and to the ONUs in the downlink
direction through splitters. The splitters are located in the residential district equipment
room or in the corridor optical distribution boxy. The ONUs are located at the corridors or
in the houses.
Different types of ONUs provide different interfaces to meet different service access
requirements. An ONU connects to the phone through the POTS interface and connects
to the IAD or the family gateway through the FE interfaces. It provides video, audio, and
data services, such as Internet, IPTV, CATV, and VoIP services.
FTTH is suitable for new residential areas, villas, or for rebuilding network access devices
in old buildings . Figure 5-2 shows the FTTH networking.
5-2
5.3 FTTB
FTTB provides fiber access to buildings. In this scenario, the central office equipment
ZXA10 C300 (OLT) is located in the central equipment room. The OLT connects to the
upper-layer device in N*GE mode and to the ONUs in the downlink direction through
splitters. Splitters are located in basements or corridor optical distribution boxes. One
splitter is shared by several floors in a building. The fibers are connected to floors
in level-1 or level-2 splitting mode. ONUs are located at the distribution boxes, weak
electricity wells, or on the walls.
Different types of ONUs provide different interfaces to meet different service access
requirements. An ONU connects to the phone through the POTS interface and connects
to the IAD or the family gateway through the FE interfaces. It provides video, audio, and
data services, such as Internet surfing, IPTV, CATV, and VoIP services.
Figure 5-3 shows the FTTB networking.
5-3
Distribute the fiber terminals in buildings or corridors. The MDU device provides the
xDSL interface to connect to the subscriber homes through twisted-pairs. This mode
uses the ADSL2+ or VDSL technology and can fully use the existing cable resources.
ZTE CORPORATION provides MDU devices with medium and small capacities. For
example, the ZXDSL 9806H supports 96 ADSL/ADSL2+/SHDSL ports or 64 VDSL2
ports and connects to the OLT through the PON port. It uses the existing network
resources to provide service access for subscribers.
l FTTB + LAN
5-4
Distribute the fiber terminals in buildings or corridors. The MDU device provides
multiple Ethernet interfaces or VoIP ports. Due to the distance restriction of Category
5 cable, the distance from the ONU to the subscribers cannot exceed 100 m.
ZTE CORPORATION provides MDU/MTU devices with medium and small capacities.
For example, the ZXA10 F820 supports 24 10 Mbps/100 Mbps Ethernet ports, 16 E1
ports, or 32 POTS ports to meet the requirements of various services access.
5.4 FTTCab
FTTCab provides fiber access to distribution boxes. In this scenario, the central office
equipment ZXA10 C300 (OLT) is located in the central equipment room. The OLT connects
to the upper-layer device in N*GE mode and to the ONUs in the downlink direction through
splitters.
The MDU is located in the curb distribution box. It connects to the WAN through xPON
device in the upstream direction, and to the subscribers through traditional twisted-pairs
or Category 5 cables in the downstream direction. Each access device covers 800 to
1000 broadband subscribers. The ADSL2+, VDSL2, SHDSL, or LAN access mode is used
according to the users requirements on the upstream and downstream bandwidth and the
distance to the access node. For the users in the commercial business or in the information
districts who ask for more bandwidth, the optical fiber can be taken into consideration.
5-5
5.5 FTTO
FTTO provides fiber access to offices. The central office equipment ZXA10 C300 (OLT)
is located in the central equipment room. The OLT connects to the upper-layer device
in N*GE mode and to the ONUs in the downlink direction through splitters. Splitters are
located in basements or optical distribution boxes according to the subscriber density. The
splitters are connected to offices in level-1 splitting mode. The ONUs are located on the
office desks, on the walls, or outdoors.
In FTTO mode, the ZXA10 C300 is used together with the ZXA10 MSAN devices to
establish the network and supports the services such as ADSL/ADSL2+, PBX, DDN,
and E1 dedicated line. The PON system and MSAN systems are managed through the
NetNumen N31 unified management system.
5-6
Figure 5-8 shows the video monitoring networking based on the PON technology.
5-7
5-8
5-9
5-10
Card Dimensions
Table 6-1 lists the card dimensions.
Operation Voltage
Table 6-2 lists the operation voltage.
6-1
Type Voltage
Operation Environment
Table 6-3 lists operation environment.
Parameters Description
Air pollution Do not expose the equipment to corrosive gases (such as SO2, oxides
of SO2, and ammonia), smog, or oil solvents. Do not smoke in the
equipment room.
6-2
System Performance
Table 6-5 lists the ZXA10 C300 system performance specifications.
Item Specification
Supported VLANs 4K
Hot-swappable Support
System Configuration
Table 6-6 lists the ZXA10 C300 system configuration specifications.
Item Specification
6-3
Item Specification
Reliability
Table 6-7 lists the ZXA10 C300 reliability specifications.
Parameter Specification
Service Functions
Table 6-8 lists the ZXA10 C300 service functions.
6-4
Item Function
STP/MSTP/RSTP
Port enabling/disabling
Broadcast/multicast/flooding suppression
Port mirroring
Super VLAN
Static route
Equivalent route
RIP/OSPF/IS-IS/BGP
DHCP Relay
DHCP Server
8 K multicast groups
IGMP V1/V2/V3
Controlled multicast
Multi VLAN
6-5
Item Function
Channel preview
CDR
CAC
Pre-join
Fast leave
6-6
Item Function
RADIUS
IP/MAC anti-Spoofing
Upstream/downstream FEC
SSH configuration
EPON terminal management ONU authentication (MAC address, LOID + password, and
hybrid)
1024 T-CONTs
6-7
Item Function
E1 timing configuration
Non-structure CES
1+1 protection
Item Function
System log
Level alarm
Ping
Trace Route
6-8
Item Function
6-9
Security Standards
Table 6-12 lists the security standards.
6-10
RFC2236 IGMPv2
6-11
6-12
6-13
6-14
Climate Environment
Table 7-1 lists the ZXA10 C300 storage climate environment requirements.
Name Requirement
Temperature -40 to 70
Biological Environment
The ZXA10 C300 storage has the following requirements on the biological environment:
l Protection from biological generation, such as fungi and leaf mold.
l Protection from rodents, such as mouse.
Air Cleanness
The ZXA10 C300 storage has the following requirements on the air cleanness:
7-1
l The chemical active materials concentration meets the requirements, as listed in Table
7-3.
O3 mg/m3 0.05
Mechanical Stress
Table 7-4 lists the mechanical stress requirements of the ZXA10 C300 storage.
Frequency 2 Hz - 9 Hz 9 Hz - 200 Hz
Impact response spectrum: Maximum acceleration responding curve under regulated impact incenti
ve
Impact response spectrum II: Semi-sinusoidal impact response spectrum consistent time is 22 ms.
Static load: Packed equipment top pressure endurance in regulated stacking way
7-2
Climate Environment
Table 7-5 lists the ZXA10 C300 transportation climate environment requirements.
Name Requirement
Temperature -40 to 70
Biological Environment
The ZXA10 C300 transportation has the following requirements on the biological
environment:
l Protection from biological generation, such as fungi and leaf mold.
l Protection from rodents, such as a mouse.
Air Cleanness
The ZXA10 C300 transportation has the following requirements on the air cleanness:
7-3
l The chemical active materials concentration meets the requirements, as listed in Table
7-7.
HF mg/m3 0.01
O3 mg/m3 0.05
Mechanical Stress
Table 7-8 lists the mechanical stress requirements of the ZXA10 C300 transportation.
7-4
Climate Environment
Table 7-9 lists the ZXA10 C300 operation climate requirements.
Name Requirement
Altitude 4000 m
The temperature and humidity values are measure from 1.5 m height above the floor to 0.6 m at the
front of the cabinet without front and back protection panels.
Biological Environment
The ZXA10 C300 operation has the following requirements on the biological environment:
l Protection from biological generation, such as fungi and leaf mold.
l Protection from rodents, such as a mouse.
Air Cleanness
The ZXA10 C300 operation has the following requirements on the air cleanness:
l No explosive, electronically conductive, magnetically conductive, or erosive dust
exists.
l The mechanical active materials concentration meets the requirements, as listed in
Table 7-10.
7-5
l The chemical active materials concentration meets the requirements, as listed in Table
7-11.
Mechanical Stress
Table 7-12 lists the mechanical stress requirements of the ZXA10 C300 operation.
Frequency 2 Hz - 9 Hz 9 Hz - 200 Hz
Static load 0
7-6
I
Figures
III
ZXA10 C300 Product Description
IV
Index
A Q
Air Cleanness......................... 7-1, 7-3, 7-5 QoS ..................................................... 1-8
B R
Biological Environment ........... 7-1, 7-3, 7-5 Reliability............................................ 1-10
C S
Cards ................................................... 2-7 Safety Instructions.............................. 1-17
Climate Environment ..................... 7-1, 7-3 Security ................................................ 1-9
Service Flow ...................................... 1-13
E System Function Block Diagram ..........1-11
EPON Functions .................................. 1-5
T
F TDM Function....................................... 1-8
FTTB.................................................... 5-3 Technical Parameters........................... 6-1
FTTCab................................................ 5-5
FTTH.................................................... 5-2 V
FTTO ................................................... 5-6
Video Monitoring .................................. 5-7
I
W
IP Route ............................................... 1-7
Water Resistance Requirements .......... 7-1
L
Layer-2 and VLAN Functions................ 1-6
M
Mechanical Stress .................. 7-2, 7-4, 7-6
N
Networking ........................................... 5-1
P
Physical Interface
Specifications .............................. 3-2, 3-9
Product Maintenance ......................... 1-10
Product Outline .................................... 2-1
V
Index
CAC
- Channel Access Control
CAC
- Call Admission Control
CATV
- CAble TeleVision
CDR
- Call Detail Record
CES
- Circuit Emulation Services
CES
- Channel Element Subsystem
CLI
- Command Line Interface
CO
- Central Office
CPU
- Central Processing Unit
VII
ZXA10 C300 Product Description
CVLAN
- Customer Virtual Local Area Network
CoS
- Class of Service
DBA
- Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation
DC
- Direct Current
DDN
- Digital Data Network
DHCP
- Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DSCP
- Differentiated Services Code Point
DSL
- Digital Subscriber Line
DSLAM
- Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer
DoS
- Denial of Service
EAPS
- Ethernet Automatic Protection Switching
EPON
- Ethernet Passive Optical Network
ETSI
- European Telecommunication Standard Institute
FE
- Fast Ethernet
FEC
- Forward Error Correction
FTP
- File Transfer Protocol
FTTB
- Fiber to the Building
FTTC
- Fiber to the Curb
FTTCab
- Fiber to the Cabinet
VIII
Glossary
FTTH
- Fiber to the Home
FTTO
- Fiber To The Office
GE
- Gigabit Ethernet
GEM
- GPON Encapsulation Method
GPON
- Gigabit Passive Optical Network
IAD
- Integrated Access Device
ICMP
- Internet Control Message Protocol
IEC
- International Electrotechnical Commission
IEEE
- Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
IETF
- Internet Engineering Task Force
IGMP
- Internet Group Management Protocol
IP
- Internet Protocol
IPTV
- Internet Protocol Television
IS-IS
- Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System
ITU-T
- International Telecommunication Union - Telecommunication Standardization
Sector
LACP
- Link Aggregation Control Protocol
LAN
- Local Area Network
LLID
- Logical Link Identifier
MAC
- Medium Access Control
IX
ZXA10 C300 Product Description
MDU
- Media Distribution Unit
MDU
- Multiple Dwelling Unit
MEF
- Metro Ethernet Forum
MIB
- Management Information Base
MLM
- Multi-Longitudinal Mode
MPCP
- Multi-Point Control Protocol
MSAN
- Multi-Service Access Network
MSTP
- Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol
MTBF
- Mean Time Between Failures
MTTR
- Mean Time To Recovery
NGN
- Next Generation Network
NM
- Network Management
NMS
- Network Management System
OAM
- Operation, Administration and Maintenance
ODN
- Optical Distribution Network
OLT
- Optical Line Terminal
OMCI
- ONT Management Control Interface
ONT
- Optical Network Terminal
ONU
- Optical Network Unit
X
Glossary
OSPF
- Open Shortest Path First
PBX
- Private Branch Exchange
PDH
- Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy
PIM-SM
- Protocol Independent Multicast - Sparse Mode
PMD
- Physical Medium Dependent
PON
- Passive Optical Network
POTS
- Plain Old Telephone Service
PPPoE
- Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet
PSN
- Packet Switched Network
PTP
- Point-To-Point
PWE3
- Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge-to-Edge
QoS
- Quality of Service
RADIUS
- Remote Authentication Dial In User Service
RIP
- Routing Information Protocol
RMON
- Remote Monitoring
RS
- Recommended Standard
RSTP
- Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
SBU
- Single Business Unit
SCB
- Selective Call Barring
XI
ZXA10 C300 Product Description
SDH
- Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
SFP
- Small Form-factor Pluggable
SFU
- Single Family Unit
SNMP
- Simple Network Management Protocol
SP
SSH
- Secure Shell
STM
- Synchronous Transfer Mode
STP
- Spanning Tree Protocol
STP
- Signaling Trace Part
SVLAN
- Service Virtual Local Area Network
TACACS+
- Terminal Access Controller Access-Control System Plus
TCP
- Transfer Control Protocol
TDM
- Time Division Multiplexing
TFTP
- Trivial File Transfer Protocol
TTL
- Time To Live
UAPS
- Uplink Auto Protection Switching
UDP
- User Datagram Protocol
UNI
- User Network Interface
VDSL
- Very High Speed Digital Subscriber Line
XII
Glossary
VLAN
- Virtual Local Area Network
VOD
- Video On Demand
VPN
- Virtual Private Network
VoIP
- Voice over Internet Protocol
WAN
- Wide Area Network
WDM
- Wavelength Division Multiplexing
WRR
- Weighted Round Robin
XIII