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Auwlya g Sail wuyol jSsait ‘Arab Center for Research & Policy Studies }geerexslel Lal yag Coloe SW oo pall 5S poll slo] = pall oll 3 Ln gal 1953 cel ar 5 ccale fea gbe 2S le ae S [silly ILE gVy QUI EsLaT Leys SY Plead 8 dels tol alll ae ine 5 Clore 3 take) — pew 24 tye 284 pe sth (254-235 ye) a byl le farts ISBN 978 - 614-445 - 006-2 Elna gall dee (Jb wo ES corse A datesY be yl yy SVT ALI diya! .o 526 306.3 ESS LU oye Cpe Uy gdb doa ode Economic Anthropology History, Ethnography, Critique by Chris Hann and Keith Hart PN ob ge Polity Press, 2001 ISBN 978 -0-7456- 4483-7 OF Baal a Y OLS Nha op doytptl oS aL Laljay Sb gy pl 3S pall lez; lables pl Gluskuull Aula 9 SW wuyal {5,0 i ‘Arab Center For Research & Policy Studies fg 66 ithe _ 826 25, ee pai = Bg 10277 1 yo RS. 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Slee te GL aL al OU yd Bb gr poleall goto gall yo pate: paall Fnitll lS, (gies ye (1748) (Montesquieu) pS anti ga Ly a Contes oll fod pall “gett 2h de ipoleall Land jul wads of pe $15) Ladle ga Le GL nS gle taal gt Bag AeSloeally glint! Seal! Lut BW GET he Baal (ge AUS ys daly (GSU! Kall oll de gay Ble dle pony agar toaleall Sh Lol yA bg al co Nol Wee (1778 1712) Glean-Jacques Rousseau) Sylar IB ye oll! ax jlar rer 3] cull Legs BV pba ALS sleet a3, OF gy glldl oli igdler LAS 55 B44) BF ULSI Lala dane BLL Sei af ast Us tbe a Ls OpbN cy deed By GLE eel og tbe lS gaglly _ylall pole! owl o (Lewis Henry Morgan) OLE) 9 5 28 jars) yt corer alee SY OAM 54 (Claude Levi-Strauss) 91a (-8J 2,15 I! te ell Bales le Sy 2 el oo LET gay ge tell C.-L. Montesquieu, The Spirit of the Laws (Chicago: Encyclopaedia Britannica, 1748). (4) J.-J. Rousseau, 4 Discourse on Inequality (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1754). (5) 27cb dard OASLSL Ge be od 0 II OBIE 929) tee pS ct Bl A ell Jo le Baily 6 ply oy J od Lethal! ball, dab Ue ci tS) alyliod fate oly fod os fous gelae Yl Gall OWS Spr ysl oy De» gy «(Pre social State of Nature) 4.eler-l J5 AGA ceed gh db Assy colany cbreel gS coli Ud tll sl esi 5 ade y gud gb y dats pilie ode (foci tm gall > Cals oo Osrrtbe IS ply Bp Balyb Ope BBLS CHa aa De ye By payed oe WK del Jott gt coral Nia sley (Nascent Society) Att qo p29) Ares bd] gill 3 otk nobel Soles assel vad Sarg sil 33 ably 215M OF gray cyact 95] Apel Tle! 357 BLS EIST yew AS 6 Dy pene O95 of Cay Glad se aoe dolly Ustolo J Lely gt GLEST aos Gil fy cls Al Ts LSI ole ol 2 LA cals 3 “py 93 653.968) b 2M Sey plead! . 22 Wis3 dros Bs) all LEN JS gd DLs y aerdl Ls gerd Gp > cll He pSlall tptedl elacr VI taal Wha ye sl OF gy) aitels Ins aa of ee ee Olt . | aS) Seer OS Lay og WL pe (ee dingy tall realy gl oe ob oY ode Ulery GLE! Cilsdus 3 Cyl! pas bas 13] ean y ale SI peli J GW ode y SLI Gory Old LA] O) dee Sblael Maly He 2H) HL pas 3 Vy Cel arty 59 ety Cla Aol ij 5e ally gill ety CI Rao) 5) ge Joly deel Qt.gy cast Lael A535 dated ever Al) 63 GLU dolly GyLal Leys oT pay 28BT AMSY de Koel Bde LMG 250 OF I Sy cs eV 65M ped oe Wt OF Crglase ah bY gar ogy 3 ESI dol ll od SS ly P99 EAI ered Batis 6 ye O55 og Lley ane Opts gD tater gees GLY LEY ile oe le VY pd eylisl et ol Bly de Sess fall pel ye Baya I] chow LT spay all phBL pig adds gl pligll SalI gery + Sh LEST SI ee HSI halle yds BP tek abd Golad Yl ole cage Cin gad bata gb Cals Ue gas 5» yal alae pl ail Glaalh oe BAND 85s ope Get HN oye Bim 25,5 OT yep abl Ms 62372 Pld datlall optodl 2 yr Dy lena J Cat laseal LI 5 Aall jlaily Sols prc BEN p99 HE dey Diba ye Ole patel yo J dln Jy Le Lege SV ALG GSS oop tell OI pom ci tte Len gl yey SY Fy gend LIL o g5] Ugloes ole Of ey cuslall wine esa fone pth 32 nits pelle acme wo BL ast os eo ee Lae Vy ASU, Reelare VW Lem ghey SY ola pte ope AS gpd oP IVY gp aabl LL oH tha YI, LIL 2 SY olla jeer 3 CBSE (otherness) Ody 2 [git Siud srilly 23S EUS Gohann 32 pa 2 pai gé bay Sach Come gb SIS pe Mtl ge LS Ag gS Lis y 5g) de 55 Lae I5L5 (1803 — 1744) Gottfried Herder) 4-3. Rousseau, A Discourse on Inequality (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1984), p. 131. (6) KAM oe ile dy bee pl pl Spl ee all oo ge LS chia! Ue dee ciel 149 0) dom AU dy pl Lake ge a ysbally 3 tLe Rousseau, p. 137. Q) Car pall] = (SE ly dace 3 gps 158 Go 29chy (pil diol ahaa le ate Fg (23 Ls Oka ptedy Lal ST (Universalism) 43 5) 46 331 ley Cras Clie Le gly SY! JS te hey bl oY JSS ee US «153 9d SE Hee le pte aul Ol f VJooed (Naturvilker) Zach Uyat lll yard pine by dba! LESH eo yt cbs (ll (Kulturvotker) 8 otal) gl oe Lgl gM ABS Heltadl BKe jails Oley ye feo ys rlale Anais Byard! eal Eh pally coisas ll TERT fod jall Ke ce eis! Ug Ly ss OG AN sae Zor gd 95 J gl Hy ghd (Sball AUS ge cept OMI gp Leggy SMI clade Glos Scien gS edo By Ver] » shall 5,55 ppeline tips plo! 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Ls 5 gb Uy tee gy LLRs al 5 pall lint 3 file 26 93 GY Gel (Methodological “Piregea!l Xgl Al Llu) YUS aay a L&I! Of el gees al oll de ype Y Git yal Individualism) Get Fpl ia JES SotaladW ae 8 epee ES LI olell Uae srs a AW Gols (5 ast! will Lley dp .0le3 YW) pL GN CUS ope Vag utah Lee Lil (5 SLEW (G5 + yells le fe le Ll I poll aa ple Ot SI) dy aolly 3 areal Lor gly SV! OF aieas L3ls (Game Theory) abil & 85 gf gy gh - adsl] ees Ste BY 3 sal i LISS I clos doled YI Halas La yr AM Cpe Beale quill HLT eer ont oe (Marcel "ja 0 fw yle cilaslins le eg All blow og fell A ua!l SEAMS pla oye le gles aced La Sy 0 JY yp JsISy Mauss) Bgey Lid le Lad (od Jota Y) (Circulation) glad OLS te OT ae Lele pl BI Ob oa 5 ele Vy Golesi jal pL Jou 3 tb (8) Cece yoSt] app I SUG gs Ss UT de gis SPM Sy tem oLibally i pattly Go sll foe cit jlall lal gs tle pie 5 (9) PS teal al phady, bara be yd bs de oly JO Qs gl Mp2 ES, Corll. doll psldly sedi ESI Ne ope CSU! raitt bt (10) PEST Lie oe Qh Jt pall al (11) 31Gees Ma 6 Bete yee lis 2b) dd pgrclily reas eee Ugh (le ie Line Cts gry gladly OLB Gye gull Colyer ot Ble cds jth Us Jk oS By Std Big Ol gy PLY co We De WIE ow ot TSU 9 gilly erect Ob ge Le ybesdl fo ye oye Gas Ol edeg clr JSly Jalsall lj 45,5 test oll Us del cage lial) By gl og cpa gl ope Bind de BY y Jy 24d Yl Gila! ge — actal oy «AU 025 .(Great Divide) C5 pL yo 4 jai @t Bott lls dake oF giuill Al UNS Lees oe tbl pod dal gp tdydell ASL ebil lu [BN Beil coat 3) oe oles LYS 3 Talal bbb SASH fol Saal oy tally golestt all ye ds Bs OSU pred ab J SV 9 4 0B Gi Gp le QB Moll ye LajS pS Gy peal OF pL W elele tery 45 CII cgatreally sla (Jal oye VIKSHD lpi » aj ll dale] Reciprocity) GT Gyo) Lays Teas leat Bay pally Linea Y he cataeall Lal] LS JULI ge By Gaye ge LL Lit rll ob Qaly Gli le L6j yall Lsles woll g+ @ae Otide Bledly Bil gaat cee god de ler ye Ser ally aptly Bpeledl Hele YW Gedy CAS ge Laas gals 25 pte! bi 5t) ey Cat UT at oll Gobel HUF ASL ol oe gil Epes Sle fee Lady LS 5 pee ZL if slLasil, 1a! U3 UL AIL A SS Ceca Hk Jee! Golesi SULA eal JEM god 05 OY 8 Gaalesl (93 LE Lad Aig Ge Angell Gb goals clgrdlinny Leland! Gyo Gest M. Mauss, The Gift: The Form and Reason for Exchange in Archaic Societies (London: (12) Routledge, 1990 (1925). K. Polanyi, The Great Transformation: The Political and Economic Origins of Our Times (13) (Boston, MA: Beacon, 2001 (1944]). 32JE oe fd pd le FW Ge SLAY pe (nell U2 pl da geod tole BY ee ot JS 25h Ad Gly Vy Shall g key ct Aa gl BLiaall ghee peall ope Lael Ali (ll 3 ,---SI (Generality) ye BSS pee LT Wey nade SB > LL2 SY Low of bye 5 SU SN fold I Leges JS rosy cdissly Lilo ty crt! Uskind glass cys Ugiarl » Condy atl Sj Le I pnt! to veal Gel 3 dal JI AIF Jb) pd SU BLA bel 2M EF a4) I Gd LI] ct CLA FSS G58 Sl) Jaaill aoe LiKe cos ey Sut GUN pobestl pla SY peuall daw geall Yaa ped yo > 3 legge pad Ul cs SY pe doled Obed pe BS dd 4 GT daly BB iplad yl Lega 2! av’ Jotsd UU Be pte oll OI Ol gs Laill CW frail! 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J sled 893 eLs] Gay ols af OLS 3 Lis GIGI jl CS pod dy Le oie 5 ales Gill Lots 5 SI 5d Lyi Sled pl Lalas Lely) SM Kode Lal Lae canes Wigs bs Le gor 8 BO op Ball five als Ily Bde Gop dy egot Epoleall Ladys SY le Lt Goby PRS pd ily BM gl ESI oe Sl alll (5 Hela flue gle slay! fol y+ doles Lely AM 65 oF le BW NA td) SF GUS By as sy Ley ed GLY Bota) OLY MI gs CSI JUS 289 LM pl oye 8 Kell fo all baie Ll co sli» idyll Los) p81 Stl SUSI La gli y OS) ADU Syly LT, Lat B SPST pe dig2 pats ISS CIWS cell Bg dee Le Vy cea US die co 85 den gia SLA tly OF Cadel ope Yas MS gael phled 6 Ge oO yilaall Soe Bf do yUI SAU gall gots tan Lay Ld ge 15S US of LS est Ilda Gp leah Bye you ane iallall dealt Ipod Le Less PY Oke pd yo ge Soll SO geld WS oye edit Le be Asay Wei ay GY oa aa PLY ola edly AN pe ple 3B te lized pgs Lay old pail Lag FoI SLASY Les foal J leg: cles pile 63.83 Ghliey Ee Ghle 34Kel Leys tt o} US pre ole b cd Cail La, oe 3 dul Gis YS) sled Le gly OV or Jolt Gel pe Golartl aaszeald Cadi Car sles Al Nplate GL It Jail pis Agia cand ge OF Us -podl gals clades 2,1 Opdl alg Yo dsl zo LEY dkny WL EL ll ge SM gta 5 yall eal Bay Heme Hee B late oy pb le LE yee IY aoM ogi 3 Solas VI Lesley SU BIg t y ght pal de yall yar ll gis Sys Lglbsl 3 WAI Lys 3 eM poy TNT a de am sll de pSbdl clit OS 5s 3 dy Ls Ling eh CaS el ll LL Ghul 4 Boal, Bae BjLeb jaall la pr2uis (Washington Consensus) Cals GU» oj SM gt VE USI ie GS Les (all ASL! Gy all I) a ys ell 3 cablis .2008 ple 3 Jl Lei aol Al isles yl ene ep AB ales Lene SV Gl bowel of aS Guth By ode 352 CASEY peas col] eaatl tlatt yo slid Uslically Datel pileall ys Bae Sj ICY! GUI gerbe GLAS rabatil AS toly oT OS Bylo} «pls -1 wrahgoll gle daz ll deste! _ 2 vale! O52) - 3 8g SN SL 4 Syl 5 ot tly ab he Gebsd Lad 5S OF (ple Last oie Jas bey LA gS G22 gem AT OF Ral gl gay Hele olue sll ASTI Lay lal re geemadetell sydd eee baat Shy Gp last eset ope JS oulye le Mitel! J] Gage oles Y thal 2 cl Vie cade AS pte 58 a slie oye KS (frail Lia dy Lapblly -Grded! Jy Bw Og gtd Ud dine y sla VI Ub B US oye LER Y LS pA BU (8 Lac LAS Sele (Aristotle) goood QM Gad Le doles GY 55% i) od 37Goikonomiad py-gie jg OU Joi Ey ws EIS asl at (9.5 322 - 383) cele Bl pall cbs LAI dag lal > (95 Gb cles 36 pl Spy SF 3 pal Pl gob gil Lely oly bl ol ga Sad Ny LEI YY bay HI Ly sl og] Ls HLA) GY OL bl Be 2 sblly ANU Soul he Dag Lally USL U OLE Levy FOU oe apd BS ted Snr Ub ee J OS le gd SI al PM Gilet oyeg servile) 45, ely 3N Jaall 53 ge lu tS yb Geb ope YK fod USL Syleall Holy Harel Ql CIS be V0 Sy Ub (OLLI Gtk! Ll obs, Y) eB aay Soul ples Jai thay Soul cf cticbl ald, Bb eM eer cr hs SI IKI ys pee oa fe tll Que APM po Wes Be AaLIT orl gs cy SU plans (3 cil aslly 32 Sieh Sled Gis Lil pall ola jyleety Slall 3 Ga ll RABY UL, baal Als ns 3 Soll Ex lye SV ESS OBS Ot Byte saad Ay lel jy blows Sylar ge C95 Oh stlly Gard ge “ap Caled y Ga lb gle begs Gras Late US ye ULL cca ASDA op vaidl SN AA Aly ae Sf. lps gbl aah bengal GS pS SoS pba SLIT IF Fy ASLAN aylecll gle 4, Sall (Landlordism) Batennl) DLS Sly alacal go 5 ot te 1500 NIG pital gS Ley, CSS y Legg st Gd - Sad 3 all ode AUS IS clyjLiy GoM ope Dyess CIEL Ole 3S gad JI Lea aS cae Lily Ui ll SL LN S85 8 Uple — Stree OLY II - Gly K. Polanyi, «Aristotle Discovers the Economy.» in: K. Polanyi, C. Arensberg and Harry (1) Pearson, eds., Trade and Market in the Early Empires: Economies in History and Theory (Glencoe, IL: Free Press, 19572), pp. 64-94, N. Fustel de Coulanges, The Ancient City: A Study on the Religion, Laws, and Instinutions (2) of Greece and Rome (Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1980 [1864]). 38G28 TM Oe stl Spel ole Fey Sy LA Lastey -p dl eg 29U asE Min Legend (3 OS ci My Hed ye OS eat Gall agente od ta OTS she gt oll of Ley ghd ots yrs mae Clad OS oF 545 cZoon Politikon) ol Lele pil, CAS y cdelenl) isle (UE J debe tal WW (aay OS ES pele cared Sy Lge Maes Sis SI Gb fats este Cyd ggt Liytell Sl eg Gated ope A gd Geos chy ptt Lardll ope Maes Bb pd GS Oikos) Usle LS Cy pal) US a gee OISy «pal EAB AS AN 5p SM ci geld Gad J SAIS Lally ple aste fst (eB S pty pte Qe LSM GoM SIL Yet aly ene eld ALS ope GG OS gly my pes pts 03 jh gad Evatt Bylo] lary SIS (AU (Autarkia) JIU ESI ya cp} OS) La age ga lds OSs S glly ola Labass Taye Gh abo! Bylo ye GK mey Goal Lad) 52 x5 CIS 5S oj ll city 5 pa Lis 5 go SLA J dpb CIS aol JEL LS pat Fpl gh nsf 255 Wise Sy! pliall 3 Las edi clay ela Yaw Ut dle Lay. AI (Khrematistike) 4 jlet ogde Wy yLeell ad 5 Gl paced nb hal as Oya ol ST Ae Legary a Bh eLisil Say LU auley i yall Wn acd 95 Sy take BL Bly lglly bY IS Lee Cit I galy gd Es Upiey b Gyp dl iyled Of pies AT Gb ye Glad feud Als CS UF hs ell ol! og dbldly Gal ls bss CSS MAK AL GUL igs Lette Ypaaitiy Lg, de Lisle Syl cool at SN cel Adel olacal le el sly aap FyLesl Feetaall MeN 3 el Tal 54 K. Marx and F. Engels, Manifesto of the Communist Party (New York: Penguin, 1998 G3) (1848). 393 Sell Btoally daw sll 9A 3 pled ae age USL (Plato) Ob 3 PH HL a DEW aS 3 gh! 25 Lesce Voted 045 15 53 Ups} Gsly (Jas peel ge Ly Sales 3 Sang ged pall lo aslace SLT CL O55 Lense cl Lule OS elo| (Scholastics) yaw pratt ately wdxled! wlLul le Cuatsll hie old (Albert the Great) SWI cs poll (35 3) tdaany iI Lag ygl (3 8 SH oe Vpn gy, DH ANS Sod Gib ye ght (1280-1206) ISU LS odead ly filly geal LarSe gill Getall, o5 gin bpsDkee als O92 Gye cabal OLE ye BF (1274 — 1225) (Thomas Aquinas) seall gglocll CY Lal. foal pedi le py CUS UY CLs ul egal OLIN plas a2 5 Le hing Lot gS ge Walsis Vols 46 i3 Coe Ses pl ale 5 SMI OS BS) gd Yo O yep gl dine y cagle WIS y [paling CAJol oll edd Ld Gioy abd yw AS OS y Line platy galas SIN ge Go y ot ye Gye WIS e ALIS 5b ge Ley LEE aoe pa be ge fold be ry re SI cp Sill plat 5 pilag Gell aay yd i peal 2 Lat Coe YbUs bye 3 SIE Y cals SSL de de ly Et Gal poy gm cghauf obs i853 WLS de pda Bld] I IS Wes or Qacmeall Nia Oly (eeceall le dibell ye sad Gus al te AZT dahl oly 2555 CB Gel 3) cgerlall GLOW aly ngdall gp eG Slemnll pla egal ce GAY Lays Led i LUL Jard all Zhe Shard O56 1B rel OAL LoL aa slel Ha Gd DG a ,Vy dpa! Head gy ig Lady Usaat oo Ll del, 3 Vie By dige ft g WE olin ly bln Vy yale Jpanl ats pil oo) Ke coral ONS 4,45 245 lore DL crys! (Varna) G jLall elas ols NM er ye files JSS le UgaS ghee TN oye Laucll cele (Wicomachean Ethics) (4) Coe pall] opel yas 40cath golly slaclly Ge bedtly HSI oe sll le Liye Lab cl] EAU Deny SLI planed he 225 pie ilps Or toprol He ep patie 9 sel IS doles HI Lyaal 3 Ul U9 BL OLLI eked noleall Jao st G2Y ESL: ye Os terne pg Ll ioe Sle tk dacge LEN Spell (gd So yet pi SUI USE OLLI Css eG I, Coe sly OG sails eee dale SH A pl WG djbeeIl by BN cas A AS pry ply Codd ell Ogdy Ee SM OWS y cal pall gd Lae Vy chtpeall Odell (5 diner Mi gde dst La jbeall oJ inal AUS Bye pepe (Adam Smith) Odeon eal Lay dnt I Ua ath oA jee Sab HI oye 2K peal oo gry oe CUS By paced Bel DM oye gd poll pascal gla Stee Lal. te cpaltt oll Ustsall alse Ged WIS JS Ar OK Gly Qo Lh Ltsll gy Ueber cde ptodl iglowlly G2 gp ermal AL pe Gu! LI AST YS 5955 OF le Uptoy Lege JgVI JL by haast Lag py bed IW gs ge Le ag! AIS phe Gale! OHI gd ppl galled LAY! (3 Web 1539 go IW 05) dl Ge] ope bey ber Mp5» 3s Pd? ea gy clad Ug Sie 5d aod (1111 - 1058) Rodeaedl oe Halas Cilyaall de Mal 5p pees ay pery Ll Che MOLT, HN flogy bys All ye eae CLS trical) OSD Le bus LE) 35 AU gS) ABS (3) GUS > le tad ol all pli lage ey hee Oily Coals plell polis poy Halal Spe Wy Dyll yy059 Skelly CLM, Jalal ye diner Saye I5isal Dor tall] ysl eel cvall B pe till Soul (UL 8 is sennll gb Cab yo : Mandarin (5) A. Smith, An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations (London: (6) Methuen, 1776). M, Ghazanfar and A. Islahi, Economic Thought of Al-Ghazali (Jeddah: King Abdulaziz (7) University, 1997). 41yy pall Clo] ey Gt § SEW A le oy yay USB diSay dslell caters GESW Coety LS Lal jl] Urls poe galas pil) ne byt | dey PLA Daly 2595 ye 5B (1406 — 1332) A oy SS gall IL LT ON TN SW LS ge 251 Bol Colas Ab 5+ gh wf Hae Le od SS AW iat Ob cag de Come pt JS cgplel 3 19,5 ce JET SLeT gb decd jaw IS 13] Key gle ge Gauls GSleall ASI y Sh Jos lf glow Hea detalles] OY ais ca, sh Jt Dg ptall SE oe gH pl Sen EHS ol yall OV Gacdy ede ctl oe Vay -Aybedt LLY or of gale opt all ctdale jan eon ee ge folly dy pelt oll OF, cisdel le le oLaceY! BS ly AI jad og tl foal oe LS ay 8) Leg cad] Blot, lasla JSA gle a Eshop Jae SIS ol PV cegabens Oy rl 1B IS pl aalnall Stuall Jal of pty gS) Glad ghd oll IRS A Rela StS le Ge LW Ls gil gated ge Bytooll 8 Sal Of 3] Sal belo Bg Bed Legal gd GUI pILdt (3 ele Lejydr oad Gp lly (hss BL ail Lie y FB Age WW Ul te GLI Gall § LAS] cals, 4 pISYL Lad ple Uy dite . BD, aay gly Zee ply sey SAIS Le IB Byer Reels hs Ub] and gy GG fre Cade JSS Led MLN at oS Gib ye dks Ae OLS 3 ULI! OL Lal Lat fap F Gopal ge ly PALe!] CS 5 OS Lace aad (gil OF Say IKE 1yAK A LS Tide gel je CilS Kay dy Sill gaol AJ ob sb tl gi LS) als oly yay gtlrall fal ols I) Labs lt Gedy Ylts (Dudley North) 4995 solr OS «rill (SLI tlie Tbn Khaldun, The Mugaddimah: An Inquiry into History (London: Routledge and Kegan (8) Paul, 1987). 42Lacs) tS alge (William Petty) (sr poly IS Lary sl oles! abe ple Gab CN; bey Sl Smeal oI) pat UP geetleel Dery dey polly rel Oey GA yd gigs tls Cydoatl (Econometrics) tll olas3VIy (Microeconomics) Z. ial sled YI 4, bs 3 weds de cot LNG 2,5 5 (1704 — 1632) Vohn Locke) Sy) Oye gail ALAN SIL he jas gates Guile ot dod eal Jw OY DHE Ms Soul gb Ybllbe ES J otha y pital Catrall C5 ell he Gn aU Ai de Uges Bol y JS Caldas tl evel Joly Ske SI IS Lgdy deagdll DI Lys IY! Ue poll UIs. Jasll Arete god he gl BBlgally GA)! ge LAW oAyoll (3 Olen Seal densi Lobel ESL ool Ke ge Lot oly Mle liows JUS dansy 2 Bll CSS tine pels pl Belin O50 ge 35 Bgl Shay GoW A Se 8 oslity opie I Abs Ue poll Lae 2ST CY ype tlell 8 tr OS pl oe Bo ALM Gub ge CgPd OV ISG cepel ends a OY) Unt aalibcnl ghar ns Bye I lg bo Le Ming cgi JSS le Th gb Ca5 atl pil gree ob py OF IS Loy ALS Sy 2) ys ST OL SL ple Um yo Ng) fiery AL pegenre arebne yet yrs oe le LW ali Udy AGW Ue pl day gil bY Ly Side Le Se le ow ANE Cees ell Geld he deci ys BF petted pele Lapel abs Le oe Gill jlo So} ylSy pgnntily oper Ly [pity of tl Ot Nydglined O gates aged OF Gobel dle (alga yo) Uglecy oils tl hall) Ab) de Wg ge yore W. Petty, Political Arithmetick, or a Discourse Concerning the Extent and Values of Lands, (9) People, Buildings (New Delhi: Pranava Books, 1690). J. Locke, Tivo Treatises of Government (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1690). (10) 43thay Ls BLL Vy haat Sb ESI SS ot sl Sp te galt Oil Joe La WI ple (3 age OLS Lat one PN gee SG Leal Oy AI (Physioeraty Oy 3 yjeill Libel ot Blue dake) 6 SeeS GL ae Leliall 3) pl date lye ply see ely War 4el)j byt 3b aight Oglly Y Lis sail ye pele p29 (1780 — 1712) (Sir James Steuart) 2 yh yrs prose Coears St] GUI foal Wir Sh 1S] U5 pa cpalllaadl Gacobite) A5LagU SAWS y PASM GEE SLY I Cele! alec YO cellavae pais ot PEL ly cont all ge ES pl 3 OT de pt aed be SUN sad My prlgetl ly Ke aay gl a be ol I tl dope Og ps YSIS 9S go> epee Way ball Lely ji ole gee Kaw er ge de SLA Lpity OT BY Ope Nal gary UpLed BS pt Jesll pend pled le y yes of Jalal Ls gay toll AS lee Ge all ge oF 6 oly OSs Lately ASU Cll ay Lal py ae eal LIU! Gy chy Spall Bsbral Glad 3 Jed! Wa dnsiy ly Sh May wll bill le por le gl gles .(Mercantilist) # desis yao al, 25 Ol ONS Sot ey wales le bee pl ee th oethelt alas! 2 yao dats LT 45) Lely I ae Sel Gulls 5 Lad 345%) Lay eS arg GO ST So Late (se g jst plas yp ASE Gallary abadY! isl Pe paSle plain Sol dd day y9 Vl Ob, shh Vl J, Steuart, Principles of Political Economy, 2 vols (London: Miller and Cadell, 1767). (11) LN frail ail tL gee No] pital pb aba OF Option mel] We Jy (12) APES Na oye 1. Wallerstein, The Modern World System: Capitalist Agriculture and the Origins of the (13) European World Economy in the Sixteenth-Century (New York: Academic Press, 1974). 44Cooly Apt DLT YK ATS Bl py lp er lee god le yo cdl te call Oi ny dale oyitl ye bay place nl Say AT BL bee fall I dal Etabe Gaoall HU (o> Cals coll Abrel jaraly gatreall 455 yo gine gy A pill, gard wrleatzeall Lgale S29 cel AS de Ud GY Ge Leh Bow OL fF tel yall ger gar ats Seb pd (1790-1723) een pal dt yee BS Cesgell Lan fell Ke (Mee o'all dene Jb Cals b WE LSD Sell NOMA By AS Gp Ube tly teal Lace dm yh fetta ely Ladie Ens fecal gal LES Lyle (I rel ols (ple od 53 5505 My Legh Sh bg GAS ype Lee ySaoll ye OK pty tirndbalo (Commercialization) Ay ghl o (Stll jj Vy etal! WLS oles SI sles y! tl shoe! elyy ait pS lel (BF OTIS Lely OLbardl GSyl tl af Ga LS Hy Sene Rib ty 2M EKLe cys Blatne CIS TALS OY cages Asad VI IS y gatreall le Uae GIy Slall 4258 af 88 LBL aI Stale as DL cals be Le yo yd Gad (ol oLacceeall Oyatlnall pty LIK. 3 paws Uplate! Shan So OSs cya peal) Annals Byars CAS La, ST 3 dL TNO LV: UI pls as, ols 3 daly) SAGA, CIM plane pola ISU cide Sly OL Cs resly Kptrall Jrcleedlt be gyleu UaI als, PLL wl ALS 2 pip Lely Lest pd jlo Gy lag SF gee opel led GL Ni ps af 2s BLY pe cy pbaldy otal Smith, An Inquiry into the Nature. a4) ESI Nin oe Gl Juadll gf atils gall (15) P, Bohannan and G. Dalton, eds., Markets in Africa (Evanston, IL: Northwestem (16) University Press, 1962), 45dlp qed Byte Gs Y iyleul OV Sigal Lele (AB phy A pbeeal Bt Labail og Way dalle GIT cee Blog eLidly ty pl OLBYY sels OW lg ol BS oye GS cere ESI gle AhL. GIS LL Wey Lge US sdpadoeall plot cd OF 2 pil beste af gene Gal Ls Bas Lee pal IS LiKe Mea Sd 25U pill gp al Oly GIy wl oy oLtsy Ls cori oat Zale Fpl gs Jatt ely LY Ghul of Jt dla 3 dal nary gio of oleill ble Cab oye Ueto JV Uele jks Y pou tl Ceageet Se ol MESES pgotbans mgelacal oye pp SUSul gf oo pl Rebel yy Goal gdh le W ise ASE wey Ges OF Pas oye OF Len Gh 1 Sb abs ll oe 3 GGL! gad gf Uesled NGAI 5S 3 oye Voy ely GUE le aja nigh Skea Upetly gle Sglicll AaSoodd Tg yy HL ay CAS Loge A Sed Oy AS decal oye eje ge Balolly Lata! J San of ts ze Bg Mee 85,39 BLS ol dey ol ee Jal dy GY LAB] aah pos de pd Vyae patmeall les Of esl ye led ola be glee 3 dh of O90 gs ob! Lily GL AW os 5 ods phe is yb Old ZS Hi ilae I ASL gf (abba CF ERS AID dhe 32 95 Wy Oghd> Oyalatil Agta 3] clio! BM SY GL dab bbs Netty ONS Cyee oT Ighe rh of O90 Bye cgenal gb GB yi Ley sete Sy tee ity de pd gall Gy ot A. Smith, An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations (London: (17) Methuen, 1961). Bap Redeye B toe ete (TAS Sa all dar ll oe 8 US decal adie rie 225 30 M2007 cay pe Lal gre ye esd whi) Sy) ger das el [pez 46PSS yo gable shad Y ahjpell bl bal ded de gal dhey pte alt Oa fill J 25k gb ell Les Pll he egal Fp Lal ay Il Ll 5 LAS, tg ES plecdll Lad W ld Sy OLS OU Bly galas pill doclvand 2s UB 6 (35 cys 98 (David Ricardo) 9215, spas OB tom pat I cat CLT BE eslaly yo code fA Lill Lal AUS cooled Lege ast asgell olay db ge 340 3 eras cy gee doly JS of Nites co sly ol ding (Josll) og tol clus (SLoSI Shol 11) apilly (259) Led a yd Ny 2! i. sell le Gag dpbecl cts Ley cents 92 Vy oly elle eal os Ewe pales iF ITs lal ct A dll elpall OF yo 1K) titel LI La gl chee Jd Viole pike pall dl chy tod lly sb she Se Gy ALS ly oped oe Gptl lage tad as ob ttt GLY obs 5 of ol dl sles ze! abe be ale I yard Ly cya steed ellen SL! cer talye WS Gis y 56S road A I EI Gab ge Feel las Upetly Jasll pei y (Economies of scale) poarch s dy Gerb cpr ab g Balely eae Le fosll Seba] Candi. foleall oi] OS JLo} etree oe 8B cry jot Se lel ye lel 5 gins (3 Ast CLM dig) dm Mt Lpagtl OS eg plod ELEM yo 155 +51 JISLah pad 8 Naam 6607 BIN Se iy OF ge Stell KIMI AS pl Le Lgnly eg pte Sr ged I) Lead yd goer hue dou pall leLvall ode ASTI Go sNI OLS catrrdas ogdoes pb Sl ly Ge gal Sis G. Arrighi, Adam Smith in Beijing: Lineages of the Twenty-first Century (London: Verso, (18) 2007). D. Ricardo, Principles of Political Economy and Taxation (Harmondsworth: Penguin, (19) 4971 (1817)). Cot pall] decal ESN 50h) ee ClsYl US slits (20) 47Bab 5 J] OB Le OKA gai ger Gala ao gil OS +P pl 52 g4oee Gb ge FV led cle hell al Joye bees chill LT Ge sea calla SI RBI Ste yaad pe foul Sy ype He pl Bybeall ar Wing Haat WLM 693 ger sbdll o395 yo BBS Realy TL lB jeoll OLE 8 991K) Lae LA whe Qe Oa Sale SIS gd Lalas YI be alg SY Ol (Friedrich Engels) °” jas) Ly. (Karl Marx) 4 -Syle JIS ze beeszeall hag Of yas ghd Y drys SM iljre CaS Yolisll Slug WiSay BV deol, Lit cles} pais ose sll dS eryeb oll L. naot Lea $5 oy pd ler tl AN aj peal Zola Yl GY pag of Ls bes 3 Lavodl 5 slall fall Sst Ue Coler Linke 5S BLA Sole GULLS 35) cual frail (3 Holes Ler Sys SY! A lye GI] Syl teal Uy LSE CAS ope Lilaal joc CY pial alse J BLS! gd all elar WKB acd any LILY Ay Joly Feel ay — etn aba WI elle rey gil il UI oye he pd ye Te gle 5 Je sted Ul 55.2) - Slat ly gee le 515 Ig LAT 2S alas I ny ial alt Locker Vl Le de BLING pal oy gay ed AI LIY ots BULS Citoly Te gt JS JS CUM yo GS yle te oles Vy jbeall (Bp OLSY OF td> ailegenl fed foal ye gulogh Ste 3, Sol Pe) ge MILs aloes Bey slyl ye UL atl oly Zpoleadl by cl et he eel fod OF OP Sale ly WI OLE fy eg F. Engels, The Origin of the Family, Private Property, and the State (New York: Pathfinder (21) Press, 1972 [1884)). K. Mare: Grundrisse (New York: Vintage, 1859), and Capital (London: Lawrence and (22) Wishart, 1867), vol. I. 48PWIA ely oper ele! por LIU Jl LJ ag ee MG y Blas 45 Qe Uf Sey Moly Babe ope She poly lull ly bd aly Seu Asal doe ob be yay ell ps LI dang Bl solace CLSYM dale] Dery Gpall eat Lae'y -cLIY hs TSB pSl oe byt J arb fasly St Jl AL aye ob Aah pS Al 38 Le RabasV SAS Sy roll SL Gail 455 U-Sub py shell JRA) ad WALI jas SLIM Qe kW 45) PLAT 5 Gogh yoly; ty 5 ll ete! ge Je AG 48 dG GUI Loblyodl es 4s Its gly Ley Agild Coe Yrs] op-Ke VEL coy bys apt eo te tly Fol LS SUMS Bay Gd Geen EF LS taal 2 Repeal pb Lenpdall (Metabolism) i 2tze ol aitl yp oad OF are Le Asa U Byer Bed Gad LL cha tl opr sll We ope Lyall pF GLIY ope si byt gz lel fall ga BIAGL VY] ULE LoS Y gl Slat Ld PSUS Galas Pls eee eB ge gh Wy Lal (5 GILL RS Bilge ge LN JU iy decal! de sla oolazel oye WEL pete 25H tydalany BILAN LS tot ashe fad y tell Qatpall US oe Uslae Vi tld Slats bel ilo! chill (individuation) Mpgde ie ys G2 gay Whe Yew med Bs Gull J CN bat Cabs ge Syke IK of Dele UIC Gols weet) gd UT Lge Pre ..capitalist economic formations. (23) K. Marx, Grundrisse (New York: Vintage, 1973), p. 489. (24) 49BL all Sale ding CAIs NiSe ptls 2 Ul 355, Dleal gl fs {Sle pladrnl ASy ccgollell gessbll os Cle Cy (gi Gall Os Ler ghya til J Woke 1599 VY] g953 3B ELI UT lll days J de gh LN 55 IM Bol po go gol pall Gly ete gala VI L-Syl Ua ytF My WLAN J3 olerreall 5 LA, Ua oy oy Vy Cage Laks slly AiLye sll cee call el pall eran Vy Labrterly AT ie 05S lpm sory iY plans Glee! Glee Gy Lave DE Raced LI OY isu, tide GS ce deg Ny EKee UI J) JL J oles iS > op Lge 1599 505 le etal WLAN ge Delt 28 Sb Ladys At jos Po gl Gb 3 Spd abt OT de Cytol pall J bs Cosel gt Ue Lato Ug le Leta SLA ot) es Y 8S ob cae Al Dalyell ye DLL CabT UT sy ch il gla 1S] (WJ «a-feat Wr cng tila Lyilenes ILS) Ae US fab Ges HY AS yo ANF Lael le Je alt Ot Be gas A Syl dee Uslad I Le Sy SUG likey Lot Gal SN ey Ugly JL clSYh bass ye Lest lel UnSabe dake Of gan pours Uke ule ary LT Ge Hale SI] she] ae caletal Ql G5 psu ybll pall (ob gS abS oye JY that of os eT cys Hay pKa! Lael LT, ASIN, Abed Tae bl ge Cat pale gat pa CPL ul, AB OB AM gS Legay FS) poled SLES 8 dope gall Hb) Balas ope OL cil oes Ly il od CLES gs Caed Alarens GSM Gps Sole K. Marx and F. Engels, Manifesto of the Communist Party (New York: Penguin, 1848). (25) Marx, Capital (1967). (26) 50lady Ley Sob gl LTS Haase) Sead gel po fo Leal lead 15 d Sl ud ols 15] EF oe eT ne oe OF gered OP SalI LSE danall LT Byte ONS Ty Byte Letrall Ott I} Lab Rene CSS LO BI gloat ps 55 Bale] d Gedy ela ede gM SLI grand Helall lol Ny UV Dy oe 4S 5 US pe Shy pM y SL Ef2Y dL egall Uylrealt eas ary BUS plas Lgl 2 ply cgpach gil yal yall gy Ueber Gee LIS ye Za PAS lad WS ches Cod HS uy leg JS pte Bye SW AS AN 5 565 ee HS BSN pl Cge ot gl Late, Ab tae Norge BIS s Sed phd oye cracgall JR pine yp ae 989 OP Gould Mad ALS 3 (Hegel) Jae GLI Gy ball Yas Bgl ge Dsl 355 OF ye Jar Ctl Sok gs SH SY at als Lage GL AMO) gm gb ESL La ol gol le ayalill a> gl Of oe gore OF I Galt Apileed! Dab Sawel 6 gee ye dowd Set (2S odany ach ll Loan ope gf doles ELI 35 59 LSS os all Bell Lia oye TS. 5 (Max Weber) Ob Sl: place WI lle (Rhineland) Hk! Ylois g Weed oo WY) Bsa tl Meare Lis USS gy Byd> WSs dy cheng I LI Sy Sly pal JS chat ol Il Sal ASMA, AHL! 4 aot] Sylell BP all gelee JS ogo Agb ll ILLS oj bey ely HS gall dae BEV 2 gill (5 WAS yh AG CIS OL) (> Leal : Bays ASL pall Bagh phe gent AI ol nee dg 3 Bade Ugly WS yall Cd G. Hegel, The Philosophy of Right (London: Oxford University Press, 1821). (27) M. Weber, Economy and Society: An Outline of Interpretive Sociology, 2 vols, od. G. (28) Roth and C. Wittich (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1922). 51eee (Gly BD Aro Kary BLES gaat!) OVA Jel 3 ot ke ON cast Cig 8s a gellall Lied pe pod ple BBN ald Hegel PL Sh Sustal 65d Roll oly yt oP geld yet IS odds cto) Loh cali LU cla SLI gy Bye Se SLs yep pHISie pF dae le (ila CS ll ALIS yds cde Libel Whe p gl Maly tes giler gee Oy eres call Vpny dad 3 OL gel J Cetlee pil ye SLoall acca 13] olidl, Jobb tty Adel WL Lye yds OT OSI Gate Y pple Gia le JS rg tb tly Og ly gal lly OL Sol es SP dgrton i Oe td OA lace 3 LAS Eb OL St Cais «ter OLY 3 Meiji) grecadl Le] IS > o> 4S oN ALA oll RBIS yall Sally galled J yu dude Wes yall Je Lidl a> gy hLasll are 5 ples Lelrall fol 533 Bylo] de 5,215 yo LD ASM OLN ye BS by He oN eel oll dole Y Bade ig byt Ole Kodi cass > sb Cis goer J SU Sey Gpdlerdl CYL 32s oS OS tt Deel de Pest LUN eel I Cella Gall Lay bia se 095 pe Bye EMU pally poled LSM Voy wo 5 lb dle > 2) ale Gohn 525 ajbable dpe Ai aly yd pall OppelasV! Lew os oH aged gill DLacW oily gs pes) Le Sol J Fas I] Maynard Keynes) yet SS 2S HUB oye tel SLY gS poll Lbs ay Capel A ge godly Ee oly Gp gd Lge We Ot bball Lb St ILA ol plea] (55 Cre Hobsbawm) Op glo p.58 HL} BUM ge cae OLE Sl be dLel se] C1912 - 1867) SUL abla} are (29) Coe pelt] yee Sod pay og i yas tao! lla 3 55,5 yall Gar] E. Hobsbawm, Age of Extremes: The Short Twentieth Century, 1914-1991 (London: (30) Michael Joseph, 1994). 52aby gala aw silly sill A yall cy2j Mle IS .1973_ 1948 8 ill Ugaiew ll Dg BtelLng (al BA Ds Cena) Call 3,55 Cle Sa dM Cpe Late Aybar By blah owe (call oI Urner gees WEB 5 nad 3 iy ab gine (5 (Richard Nixon) 35.53 syLtay Wye ford ob Sout Ob pldl SLAY! ge Se OIS 4B OY Og 3S soeblyall Qe tad ach Il dSlend I ato] pdr pS deb Dos de Eby WLAN 63 ye jE Gna MALS aa aI Le Vy UE Cree oye gobl yell Lea, og Leif (ote HB Oy gala Cytoell goo PLIUYI (3 ated 2 aod! tot ee dctiall WLAN IL Lely Jbl 2 Vt Gb IL Lad gar OSs fault Ke fb LbI dell) oh) cette peal ys eehoe Lich J Jest pales oy de li chy pada (Lb pbs EWG de Lb Legs Byald olby Wyo tay glare YT he ul jae ISlozel Lene ply tally Kindly really ele Wl yo A yobl yell ole Shee tne (UB Gb ge GLY og Gill ay th GS clés Look Cpl Viornd Tall Gil yall panty Ded Ui gaey fori aaj 9 dale] Al] AGS ghlall 3 Bey CiSY AK t pas LaLa ILA ge gal La G3 KaSy a3hyell lads Elid ope Mido! dy (GAM Gad ge SLI CRMs lally Hel de 33bI) SEB ge LAY PLB 3S Us pe SB els ol dG YI bal pall LF be te iy GLY eb NM Le Sod MG 2S Ley OV Cab G2 MI aba S75 ALS AILS or abeadl oe Lal ell olf Jy Qa ot bags yy E55 LS lhl Gli ogte ne of Yekl. Gli Joel OF BS Lays SUS pnd Gory -Lideall 5p SIS Cold USL 1505 Sly IS Eb Sy cdl Lod (ll prt oy Gab eles cps degill pines fits Leste Grol cee A SI sill 53Be yoy ot GAN gale abe) Gg} Dat 35Le J pst SL py Sl boot Ayla M Orel pls po 5 ALY ySeall ye US opted pe opal led GW LT Je Gaal Jel te Epa sily tL all) dda abbell sealable pprgll L206 Jb Lyall Lia 35) grand) wapdladl SWI o git UL 453 GAM Gael Lge gold gh ib LAT Og ai gM bs Upset des a pall Fy SN AN ed Bho] pay alell opi oyejny Last dee OF ge yall, Jal 5-1, Ladle SI. pasll US te pat, La AS A Diss) sayy egale dey B Lis La oS 3) alps dL abe OS Las Be ydg at Yt Sy psc alll Mand gle angi AS yh pay Bad Cat a By > gall! abe IS 3 Gye JS KE Lye Mead ogee SI dacle dad by ae belo Liege pllal (3 Gyles dna pSl ge day esd de py We A BLS] lp LAN Dally US Aly gy Cytol eal I, dye Cl, ANN KW aL eal oly tl de ye Of likey .d shall Coa tall Ol elles (3 (John R. Rockefeller) US 5) yx de cpa sISct ASA ola 5A ele be Saullo alll Agel: ppl OGL cot EA Epes le OU IS tN dass Jb by Cb py Sl te He Ugg Lets (A US Se UL PY Ye 3s Cog Byes USL oF Sil HLA (SI all ene oF au Way gli olan gt CLM raid od crams Spb OLLI 5 BY! de cg Kye nell Lot JLall DL Kod! Slay A yaladW Lely SM op WS SS LS gull Cadly Lara gS) ths JRE gle LN LS oe Lem Jel oo lid ily Lag de ool es plal pL le Ys asd C51 ,ally Bb OV (p> OS 2 Jens oS pple Greg be Oped GLI Jar Dall de We Leslezel gS cel yal Line Lge y yall ge ob) Abu Guat Sle Gly ead Leste SGLS oer eer 54Filles oye LK 5 jlai]y Sole IIS 13] PEs (SLI ye Bley pm ME clas yall flea JLae ge Malice Ls garee go Lal! LnLaal Osh pety gel Ld dilate J oll bins Of oid ydla ui I gles 3 9Hl OT 4UI3 JVI pliell 5 Sgt gio y Led 63 ppl pe dey hd gs Sob eet JS Jay Vol gad Gales YI el jail 43 ob! OF oe ppt ily adit oletuall Lig! Bye lb ab Sl Saad Nj 50 dabine da ylie 5 SU lS tt de gli gS SEAM ES) deh daoly tas 93 IK al le permet Ue ULL gals. AS pte NTE ys Wye pas 35h earn ge BH I OW Foclas ed Cle yareey [31a] euslal dyed oye 5 SN LSI Holes Gliell le dadbeally Saall 2b pli a gb Ste eat Mab a 54h Hal BY OK Jen bays dylLcell ie C395 OF GL AG OLE oyry lS Ay GL Soul Lasker 3 ite ALSY Lal ine y Yeleles Sb Soll a rll CS SY! De 58 geet! Ge UI Of Al GAM gy Bezel Leal Uyedy tll clay CIS AI Vp EFF SoM Atl dy Sal 5] 545 J] dal Uy ll yy cota the Bay GI) God! ae pony oid sth Cos gpa slly Git pall Se oe Stel att Sy lll LM ge Opa lal Legh re AS OL peels oe SI le gil Byala) AS NI ge be Uskiey «gil daglis dg ye 3 ESL ye Leal eat OF ARE eLall LE A Gul pie SY Gb ge obasdl dpolall (ll abel adsl SLE gay Bpuilly Les UL Osaces al st ae tee ge Hb J dled 4 Sb hp Gd) Slit Label blast! bot 2 COLL aed ol UG Le Vy catece Gly ad dt cys ol BY go Ute IS tNly Sole Soul clint y by re Gest gd Bil give y 0955 lanyy Gill ge Sey lee od Gilad! gS) stl Gan dl 55AS oll ys Lely Velden! C5 SY! yale Plt 25,6 Ske perl! chm So peeny Legis JS oHKat nt I] Goold AI zl lll padll 3 SUEY dere che ele 55 I} AF LAU gl Cikonomia) LIS OF LL, cd] Gag Lene doles YW A bl cilsy 3 Lal d95 3 F.9 Bwatiny yay > My jy lat bbs Gb ye sill Les oom basal Bagel Le jacel'y US OSL Gyles! Gols Gb Bava, Shs de ay sb Jools bad oS. pelnall an ad pal Bg By oo tM GB OG Le Wy old! gs GT galt Lec ot Spell LES ye LY A, Sal tee ISM OL al Sae US dey GMs foal pend I LL Wy Dal gey Ko AS 3 Ban Cod Cady be Ole GI ot ya MIS Mn Algst Lb go be gay Sled ye Sell pans play 8 pnS Lp HV y TLS Bho} 4d God nid coal dytll oF pe ¢ittlly Spell Colas OF gall gs Mag HY dled SL ally sds er ye sant Uh yo Vey IBLadl eens SY Of J yill Kary Oye Gdn pldewl oS Focal) leer (omy (ga JVI SST! J (a LS gt Shane, Lb Nee oh a aba DLs by HN ols 2, BML pts Ladi AIS Sieh adel ode Po pdt geo! cle cd SLT oe eM be Spt date SUI LS oi Sy cde be ASN billy 2 SLU ary peared atl! saa Wa SS. Su stdl Ji Mie Isl (3 od LISI LiKe y oj) pall Lad bs 15] be SKE ys JSS Gh Letty Gs 4 IS od Ch ial ail ye oe pe Mots Jo Le poye IG LYS 56chal al sate Ja Sisale ol gts ya fo Se ybdl B dks ot J OF ede Cae Theat oda 35 fol tI ole JS ye biny Seeslees (oI! cp ba fat cha 5 folaall 3) 9b COIS IB] Ly Call ES SL aS > HOW JS ty aba Of cdelroll (I) Lely yl OF Grue (Cyberspace) pou! Lad J bi5 AI i5y IYI Gis) OS) dled Sh Ij Le pila old Leak bys pall gl oles LB cat gps Wl pe Bre (a ale Le goles Wi lst le 55 al La p ype 5 Bt ytsll Se YG poll ge OL SVL UL Uyrll gb dandy odes Lal Se pny dey ae 5 Et Bpoled! doles VI Be LLL tp tall Ma pe Gadel Gab sae] Jat aL by GLAM AS ple fe sinki we lad Lod! Gi pall Bhp fe je zy Chee ate yall J je a5 JP CoL SID sae lg cecal BULA 3S yay A GS OF omy 15S olla Qu Ul ge dn le ates OF kes YS oye Clay anyon pSlall ee folall IS 13! Geel Ulead alg cLael biog su WY GS dep Hela soll cli] dole] Of UT! ESTE cste Lately Libel al glerdly 2 pI ope 45 coll Lalu GLY! WL Gab ye st bey galas! pL (2 ig ND tet de 55 cI ipa pally PLESY) oye Be SI ales Ob yey I OF alg ye gh wf a hel Jalsall abazeW oye thse LL a I ge Weeds ¢ Jhl PSY 5S Bags Ud ola O95 5 al by And pl Sk ae Ales Deal sll ley yok YS EM AB ayy see Gola W Ge Jbl 09S LAKe Heel Yoole LG Coe (lle - al - Rte - Lee) Jott Lele By Hes bly cits GUI aly Gligdbll 3 Oyte gee JS Sy SV eatreell MSA Maye te Gib US spall tbeclly 57cI be pl Lalas OL jleclly ISSEY (5 SDN Ly Lew Ser 8 tect panera eV ONS LOLs Lge gd toll OL gall cd MN Daal OB eg SU pi tsalee Gye Wola faye Caled 5p La ce WaaiNge pID gil ye cry el Retreat Olyed 5 ps elas LLG L538 YY all cel te Le ody AEN Bago opr oe JST ELS it be Vd JL aL WP es de) engl SI camall ote GF All Latwull 3 all Lo Gy! CIS Le Sea OS oT oe Ue Vy LET Leng ge Ut pilly Gall oF os ge Be Led ty petal peels pel ent ep ptleell LS ope AST ya corel J iia gl Let day ipl 583 Lem ghoag SY 9 Conta! slat! ale s9nse be pSale JIS Ger ohn Stuart Mill) Jue Cry) tow O yma G zat Shoe Ba KIM Geemrleel galas AT al aly Gli TW Ul Jor 1B Fe el ged! WS ie ol! Ya b 45 LSI GATE Gye Ok Le SN te Ht Oa Oba oe ell Era Saker ply DS -pgdll sled ple oyu lj Le Gil tte! SSI Oped os? (Carl Menger) nev SIS y tile ig? (William Jevons) BFE Gall Jel Mia ayy ade le JS cil 9} (3 (Leon Walras) (pl Sy -1874 _ 1871 3,28) 3 (Marginalist Revolution) Jou! 3531 Ulol Godly Vnelicod choly Up] tam Gye Slyder LS WS 5 sll oda CIS 3a Hd Ug gga Wl oLG JI told I veal Ligne gy Cdl Lal) he yo yp ESL lie y Salad Ladll Jf LS Ogre SY GSU SbLodl le 55 0 dale Olid Yule gles ey galad YI SLSYI a5 5S oda Cay Leb agai polis i} GAN eal Le yoda ol SLY (Marginalis) g-adodly Joe of a Pte Blo all ane (Homo Economicus? A 5W cine 3 Lisll Fl ol cpt Stee oy tall Oil opt ee Lele VI glall J. S. Mill, Principles of Political Economy: With Some of Their Applications to Soctal (1) Philosophy (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1848). 59Lae oe asa BE LAF Sy gold LL Mir gargs of JoW AJLeW Spe ope (3 Mol let lj fo Lele! Lae AST OLY yo Bho He Gadel ga dels Vb diSay gel! egal 46S 8 Ante! c3 yl (Alfted Marshall) JL ,le 2,1 3, oaks Os I LAF GLa J yousll lie jLaly .(1890) Malas! pe oe gle Weley 5 gil AUS dead tN olay piled! La oes Wes Joy Bats Gobel ile Wy O1S tl als of 2 pial AST slaxe VL, O goles VI fay (Francis Edgeworth) ty gre) pend 3 spsdl ddd Le Wh GS pI US of ae ch eh I GL bII le AS abet ple pres cllas cys ay gle Syl ned i tori (Ludwig joule 398 @ba9) IIE ye Cadyy SLEL 4035 (GU Jytactt LW Sal FYI (Friedrich Hayek) ALols 4Ls jy 3.9 von Mises) BPM ogil J Ryle A bil A ob] Djree coles I pe e So75 Sly ghd oda CIS Lary (Edward y gli 2,152] OIS Hale tgale le Cal il cot eels ple x JyIS9 (Emile Durkheim) peteS.232 eels DLE a 9 5 8 orsly Tylor) Bade) LAS SY OL bac! Leal beduis Oy >> Ty (Karl Bacher) Osby AGM OgoladW GS ply de gro! & Sal peiliel ol Ht Ail ge B Lerend GA Syke ga SI eb GS ep gry ISS OGY CUS Seed CIS y Cie gl SYD Tae oye da50 (51ST 3 I A pee A Social) 5 A Ved geste gee col] (Sociological) alnas por jl. (2) Cpe pall «elect ‘A. Marshall, Principles of Economics (London: Macmillan, 1890). Q) F. Y. Edgeworth, Mathematical Psychics: An Essay on the Application of Mathematics to (4) the Moral Sciences (Charleston, NC: Biblio Bazaar, 1881). F. Engels, The Origin of the Family, Private Property, and the State (New York: Pathfinder (5) Press, 1884). 60Sets pd ASI A SLIL NS Vlacal gral Gi MOLE g6 I 52S Asal tepals op ond fe iS y Jalaly cLY! Label Lo yale Yt dans lb Py gh Ll Led! 3 Gedy Og) OS ded AB cgi std! (39 opi pazl foley LN tol BLN take Olney Cy YY AS he ya SHI OCG SUD er tna tl ge AW Sond oy OF AL 2 SU per es AY GS gS of bay 8 Bale BB GL taal pales ts 3 LIS ol peB clad Epeyliols 3 Lalazal (Evolutionist) cpap ght HLA JST a> ats Ld ae Yel] Os yety LilS ol dyolas YI sal ees ae 3S OL ad YL gl Games Frazer) 55293 eee Al di Se Ole jae pb Lol po ASUS ope Boles A nail ALS fais oi gt SL 5 als CW play OLE) aS II GL ge Up dibs pbs dpe Led U2 p+ Sale clagee Sal ley Adall gl pall GLa ASL sels (3 Oy A Gly Lire ltl py ped la al 3 dll yo pall OL 525 crating cob ESL pl poh 550 LE all G8 OL, tall ocle 43 85 GAN ESI fears PUL g pearl oA 3 PSL ball gab 3 BLS BE ge Glbs ile § Ulge 3 sled! L. H. Morgan, Ancient Society, or Researches in the Lines of Human Progress from (6) Savagery through Barbarism to Civilisation (Chicago: C. H. Kerr, 1877). E. B. Tylor, Primitive Culture: Researches into the Development of Mythology, Philosophy, (7) Religion, Art and! Custom, 2 vols (London: Murray, 1871). Bas O92 ge ee ge Oped gelll Oger ster AY pm MAS ger dyes tt (8) Leet ND bee tly Ue 0 gale, 2 clelaraly gat J. G. Frazer, The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion (Oxford: Oxford University (9) Press, 1890). J. G, Frazer, Psyche’ Task, a Discourse Concerning the Influence of Superstition on the (10) Growth of Institutions (London: Macmillan, 1909). A Discourse Concerning the Influence of Superstition on the Growthof Institutions. ay 61SS SY ESL tel gd Ostet Oy.) shall Oy Harald dol Le 15259 seed fecal Byars LAS tld Fold ye be J Bak MN cleaned) yaad Ub bbs gh b 5 ge and Biull! dab I lal (3 Galas beg SVG EY Gn ob LS By Beall OLY Ay Gilly yy GLUT e513 (8 yal gl stad! BAAS Ul wary de gts Qevads LAS gy clade Jule tsbll Po ob dee gh gS Recodly Lala J pcVh Lileoll dbl font elalall N50 ge ote chely poled! LS GLine gi ore fp ttKe Of pl Gld GLY Gabel Cage foal OS fo iggblice Jol £5 /V! Ladd 5 ple UES SG oJ GLE fall ge Unnb 1558 25 ULI PES ASW AS pil 88 CIS GSI dey 8 8 Ge gall 56 3 Sool 285 gl Sus ply Syl dab ppt > as SLE Lill Tr LL! 4s GI OI Lb Sly cs! blgT OLA, Sle LAS pepslST rate Sof OS y Aieall OLLI Uysal ll Lol! aby goLaiil ¢ 5 p49 «(Nationaldkonomic) 2b il Le pS 98 pod CLUS ge LB ye Stil cca Nl peel Sl oles elabed 25,55 de jl GLa 5 ght CA) tye deg Olina INS gous cll LO fot oll dy Spall clined sol pF BAZ AW OLS gaol ob Lyall ste woladl Boge pay ey Jos OP pry BS Cet Ge He pe yell aisha (gb Stel wdlpte 528 olel le lial ge tony OS sll OLY of ty Be apg ge ghbedl goles Aust oye Sy Ue pall peal Jd obec! 3 SM CY Gg AI LI due Il ie y K. Bucher, /ndusirial Evolution (New York: Holt and Company, 1901). (12) 62ELAS oy dN oly jil sed Sle 3 Sill eds 25 dela! PN ee MA LAL pe GLalyo 5 (Alexander Chayanov) 3 ,5LIS Bp Oy 5 ed psd ttle Sb OM GV JIS tales Le by pelea CSM Lid spe 5 ged gd «(Marshal Sahlins) ban SLA,L ot Oda aSIy ASESY dagdall Je py ade ghee d Ie dey OC Sal Aly «(Subsistence - oriented) [BUSH] SUES CLIY! plas lye jane pil eel Nig) 15.5 cial deal Cytody deel Ualall deal LAN ty Sool cllS as BE ob SS Blatt Jef of cy - gLuyl sLed I LS (3 UP iI LAS) Malady Laplesll I paca Jol (bY lela! Label abl oe BY Joly» BY Sh deal GW aS ly Ce oF Lele 8 ey esal AD Dy east Ue gl goles VI (Volkswirtschaft) poleelt cb sil sla Vy (haw sil Os pall (go iS Gye! alracil JRF AS 655 OT gall ge OS cool HLS gb ey AS BS Lely 9 yt Gt Eat ome dey ele Yl She fai Je 5,5 Bp SY fled dagelly BLAM ge ye GLE SST Cuts ct aye J] We foal ye BUS LAT C5) Lill oak (,3 occ HS ce MI LOY deg De gay IS QO Lu Jota GS Vali hs aad) tabs) GAIN oye bey Hees «fot all EE CAS foal dite aT By pe ele 3 uly alas) SLC 3 ABN yo Chee By LA Lan Vy cle nt Jos! Aloe ¢La deny cobs Dab oo del byes Sf coal eas Wal faall yo gem gall A. Chayanov, The Theory of Peasant Economy (Homewood, III: Irwin, 1925). (13) K, Polanyi, The Great Transformation: The Political and Economic Origins of Our Times (14) (Boston, MA: Beacon, 1944). M, Sahlins, Sione Age Economics (Chicago: Aldine, 1974 [1972)). as) URI Lia oye gal) Jail jst (16) K. Bucher, Arbeit und Rhythmus (Leipzig: Reinicke, 1896). a7) 63oll a Hail UN oF poy oS oy OM Lad J lel seLis LH UB elyy gyal slgll barat EDK A On Slee phe Cot OI gy Will 3 gl Oikos) UsLdl 12 3 OLS (3 (Eduard Meyer) js 2153] tal glut Re SH, AUS JS phy «(Karl Rodbertus) (51 33299) JIS Ugadds lise OLS yall a FMI alas O) AI Go 5 99) 3S ye Bly BB polesd! TSI ILA U A UG ge Ua ye dibs tools Gay oe ¢ gla sly (Xenophon) 0 93 95 co] Gat 15) et toale! UG cul dye YL, OS 5 oye y Sf Lb 2 Ul 03 1 095-4 lal CAS y AJL TN ad gg oT SU 35 Lal 3B da Ges JS Oa po (Methodenstreit) (qe alell AS aad 3 SLal A>» boll Lhisl pe lead a bad 3 Sto! pew Ube CLs gad stil ode pledl Sa GLAS ob olny and Gable Lita pa al Sete! Las By 65S cdot dal pall I ree cles pe bb 3 clay Wye yy fig Dine Doyo JS He BS & LI Gabi Kant ge gS pS af Ud (3 SeLad Vl sLodll ety le ol gt gt gol! plies IS CAs OT he 6) Stell Legal Glo Hy Gp ott tool of WS Mae ate gall Label 3 Cae Vy qgobed I AL seek days Jd dle 3 tell ig le 3 Sk sy OS oo) gS ead) OG IL pag LS Le tal 2 sil ob (2 pacoually alas US SEM ped cpt Uae Kad ob I gags Ghr I US be bil edits TALS pe IS Ad hy Wad Jae Ge bode CAS Le te SI nail ogi IT EA NGES ad ST alae ite aad pads GEV 3 GLtsll K, Polanyi, C. Arensberg and Harry Pearson, eds., Trade and Market in the Early Empires: (18) Economies in History and Theory (Glencoe, IL: Free Press, 1957). ESI Me ope gl frail jst (19) M. Weber, Economy and Society: An Outline of Inerpretive Sociology, ed. G. Roth and C. (20) Wittich, 2 vols (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1922). 64coe Lt gall Form) JSAM op) PLB AGLIY! GISLaII ge skill ils Gab oe Gols lI Sto ‘gi (Substance) 8 yadly « fidt older 4 a grly LALA (Rationalities) GWE Tl yall OF ye by lp Smeg AEB GE le fp nod Hilder GS pl lad 3» SSM dad aly edge oT dealt Gt el Jl pla pean J ced OS. oll Etre jolvas GE) CASS O55 (Lt Ley UUs) golacil (NES eS) cto ala pled SLi dale ll eo lablece cll ad Aine g NL SY SAS oe SUE gs cde yrrey Vtg Kee pS glare Tait be egy ud LI Ol blll oda BLY Cals Ugo k CS5) EU Stall BLS Ye Ejbegll - SslLnelly TUS gt bl oY ge Le slyes BY gb call J oprall qaliall 15 po wozley ALS le SW Le (le LIN Lealbs Gpedd Ley OSA LpslesY ell pall gf dtm gill tha gl GIS Ij ytd! Anadetl (Richard Thumwald) MS) g ojLryy golinaill fey iplas VI i ri - SVG feared rad alah all Ma 3g oe ee gle RSW Spall clan cael, aLIVG Cabtsl Obl (3 DLE tog Land ASE GUI bd BIAS ies) tle see LS coke Xe «plas alas ple IS 1945 ple day AASV Zapsls'Y! pol I} gold SLI Ute LS Sup 3 ollislacet ULar > y GDI le td) 3 Udo LET IL, gb IS OPEL So Sz tll Lal gle gpante gil Wilby GMs JLall rade all obsLed o- OS eI Aalbdl G pl oll Of Baad Lee Golly Ley CVV, thaely Led ney «(Reciprocity) Hatall Laat gl p+ Jal ls, $ USNS Jar ty Le fy ele Vl pel asalge Gye Cantal ne gine 52 lad Lila yell ay lie 95 CplSl os Isso Ast} es R. Thumwald, Economics in Primitive Communities (London: Oxford University Press, (21) 1932), 65Lazy OS (gill alas yo Embeddedness) (real) ¢ ype Last jleuly BIN ys IS foo gb igh Boge ys CaS 5 SAN AF en caetbcadl oge gl OS jhe deni dey eB CSI WL gS tree GS) sy UI Lepaall 3 Roche i BY ijl Lol Syl] LLatal Goll bbs 3 ee 32 ydoee eS jhe CAS Hide 39 [ajdt] 5s yall gS I Faby Ne A pars ps ySon pl a ale Lo 5 ji doy do (S| CIS, etal OA LI 3 Ell Gok Eels gla J) sas! Ubi ye Lis ates lity gd Iola Sede Lvs, ols Leslee BM pena e ef ates Sb gle TK ed LS glinns RSL Spl lll 5 LAI ced Lee 3 woe fee ol dpa Se gle sd \(Trobriand Islands) hays ofS i Wusasy (JsNI seg oly eh gd GAS Sdsell Josll le Cages o5t lai, 3 lati NF geal Moog od pe Gl aL SV gala loll pat BY Lily FY cee SH bgt oddly 4S ang ode yay Vege Ug Cal (I Cracow) sIS1-5 Ele cal op oly yS2 tales Jt dlesl oIyls in y bt (oe OF ay cd beg Syne dy sb el oe JK LET Ka pte 3b 5 .(Emst Mach) Cle il foil Gy La Lesh 2B Lat clon jy pie Bae ge Gill ey eed Al ld Le tly thay gs ge Lal Lu J Jot Golesi cally Qa eget eal all Le Se (1922) 0 Gl (yb gitSoue dpe Pa pameg Bike ll Blood ado UE Glas all aes ell OUI Fa pall condyo god py ASL OLS iy Bley Jol pe Sires B. Malinowski, Argonauts of the Western Pacific: An Account of Native Enterprise and (22) Adventure in the Archipelagos of Melanesian New Guinea (London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1922). B. Malinowski, Coral Gardens and Their Magic: A Study of the Methods of Tilling the (23) Soil and of Agricultural Rites in the Trobriand Istands, 2 vols (London: Allen and Unwin, 1935). 66nd YS cola VI Slee 3 fal SY OP pone gll eatreall 3 G pally ata ge Apel! way gs pygie 25 25 Lap Die B carl pok tlds gp woledW Gos Si ple pte Skip yf Ol foo ol gle «(Economic Journal) 4ala3Y\ dew! gos Abe y: (galadY! OLY 35 Gad ole dl shad fed J} GNP yb gi tSime alee ye Gagll IS OPLEadle GL] LES yas 099 ye big Le (J Bybee) pyre pls Lb] ge CSS pac OF OLS Sy eetedl pL T le Vg SI pL Jey eye sf op of dtl He Oyters SpA Soll oS 2 yep Eada (Kuta) VS eL_2T J gla Cp? 3S G2 Bagh ol tl Lasley pgelsl p pid Lethe Lead Like ype pratend Oysbdey ob HT JS de OValall ode 45) Kady CayLnolt pe OF LB Sb dle gS ties Lily Toler! 043 gad Lnitall ify oA SW Cz gl gl leo he (Functionalist) (4b JW «2 pbs de NL yy Ub fay pot Gite, of al 1 Led pled obitiny Lb ll ode cu UI 455 _3 (Positivist Philosophy) PBL ILS Sl est ag UB oe Vy ea oly dar dpe glad gly Ua pussy Kile poll gilded! ES oye Sg Already eS ped poe 9 (Yam) Pad ey dey joll gaboeall IKI Gilded Ubwais lies Gb 95 Ke OS CY pb Bp Light yy JP OY cues Bye aS IIS USAGE Dyer Ler AK AST oll gs Opec B. Malinowski, Crime and Custom in Savage Society (London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, (24) 1926). B. Malinowski, «The Primitive Economics of the Trobriand Islanders,» Economic journal, (25) vol. 31 (1921), pp. 1-16. Rodd Vy LAY edigg BUSY olyy ce Gar dey V tae ctzat aly Jats YS (26) Cpe tal] yer gy Yours fale} gf RAIS A nal Cpe all] 3 plot lat ats JS aie 2.027) 67pV ole oe atl ST} Crigubuy yagi rye JRE le Vilas ae IGS ogitlin sglins 1525 O gals: LIS all Lead S135 BMY dol fe pater by pa tate allt at ge 5,53 ol Op ary dod! jsleey GIS! Used Leal L2,) red gdle bo Vy Lad sl ole sty posed endl dLee gps ASU Gartll past pi sll SBT LS efedd gee AS IIS cals CIS 559 pel gel Lelar! Bd 69,8) LSU Le Nhe BL 3 TU LS Ge VS Lol OL Vols 259! ELLs pls Ubnads oy Sud gle pots chal Vs eB Cane Ln glentily gant TWh uy F Ow Ly 5 Call GL bit Cbs ode ESL LHe CAS ce T I By Le OLE J isle gy shall lll ao Lad Lede alle Cultey cata y olen VI pagel J Contig Clie UT LS Lo ESL 3 Bal Bynes 28 il cal Lede Vs ast Stl (3 Q2.YI HLS ge dU LSU, SI OLE : Aigal 3b Pals Je Sls obts atole OLS al Aske poll GlodiI Gerke 5 Sil pce col fabesy Lal yaloell OSS Slest yp paar (giSI Lae A512 Yl B pasted 15 slaally Oy telly Oper Sol Opa gall OS ge GI CASI Lela) ope de le (gi datly Bode Ayla LA 22 al goey lpartnall J (Applied) ZL! lesb AY ogee peat bes cSlealh den 3> cl] Killa, ysl pol od Cabal ne Koc Liye oF dS OSs Ls Coe Dyke dyglLudt Ly bl Vl ed Le Vals Gon] OS Gem cha st} Cae ote Lidell Leg ay SY BAM oe foal poet SL yh Aol Spill J 141 Lol (isaac Schapera) sea pd MG ale 3 fe SOY ceed cod fo I ea be GE Lam (28) Cpa pall) tc y5 Godt gle BIKA doeres (gII aalab e M. Gluckman, The Ideas in Barotse Jurisprudence (New Haven, CT: Yale University (29) Press, 1965), 68Gh ASN ge BBY Lelya OM j0 jb Ge af esd LS 22 gL olesraes oe De Jf UD Ll) IL Leos ge Sag yll Gob Le coy foal ce lll 6 epg pertll add ye 5S Ota Ln pi gl eee plea dis ge 45 Slecl cr jably .obudl parle (3 yyrlat (Rhodes - Livingstone } y-rnts — (99) gas oLiacl LgsS «(Copper Belt) Rado 21) gb pele BSS Gt Lp Sed I gerry AY Ol tas, os Dy Ayla blvall ge Sctll OY ell duLy> e Ayal Wa Age «(Cultural Contact) ¢ Sta! Sto Vi sale Yd} pote RS pe BY gab Lads 3 dy bp yb Sed ger ly SM pL Gl sll pall 3 Lalli abe glans actly cell Olga hia Lgl SM Rest Sad lle 45) parc ool Hig MN lela LAT cle op gle by JI 3 qogll Lal By il dagll ale Us Gee roy gory Mayda 1 Landi ob Fei Sisk G4 YS Cpa) 3 ge Wal Bp) ye Loly> le ows erslelly al als 3 LAN Bey gil I] SIS fro flyby «Xinotong) SATUS .(Yangtse) O? nstils Ls 595 Moly 05 Jobs Gb oe PAM SL AW ge Cte Coe Bad Bp ay JF Sd galls palsy pe OLE (3 ole glicll 3 Mab yall Ub 45 hey Hh Sall ayie J Ugll> 45 IS ll (Ceremonial Barter) (4a Lalisling 55 PBk psf or 3 hs o Byler Layee gb LE gS Ke ple Sd gle aad I. Schapera, Migration and Tribal Life (London: Oxford University Press, 1947). (30) A. Richards, Land, Labour and Diet in Northern Rhodesia: An Economic Study of the (31) Bemba Tribe (London: Oxford University Press, 1939). H.- T. Fei, Peasant Life in China: A Field Study of Country Life in the Yangtze Valley (32) (London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1939). B. Malinowski and J. de la Fuente, Malinowski in Mexico: Economics of a Mexican (33) Market System, Edited by S. Drucker-Brown (London: Routledge, 1982). 69cata OA oe ghee o giall 3 Lilley od Leggs 8 ule Come Vive ge thas SYD owe Il elerY Lely AY ob Lees Sh ALG By sla oil pal Gall hin ay Gye eel Gill pe GUI OP shy ANSI Ae gle uted Sb cle Gal LAB gl de zl Slee] 56 Ud 569 OLAS ply PLY ye Job VJ od SS Obtyell Mia Dlr ge dally Oly sloop ghysll faut 3 desl gall gcd Lab Sh Gre be Way aera yo Uyles lie die y Lull AY Sab gle oka) GFT OLS ce WY LUG 35 «(Structural -functionalism) oe il (Raymond Firth) 4-5 13 yal) p-8 Lad WM Gad Lays (5 of JN 3 Ladys Galiuly Mh y5 Ae oy (25 La I ESB GSpot IS QS) ASS OL gs LES, (Maori) gysLall C38 tl Od OI (J aba Od Leyte 3 bad SAS oles Vi re iw Boley reared OP pros oigd goles VI 23 fb a Gy b JS AN ble Llp JSS le duel OF GBY GHW alee yo Sy Godel Spel og wld s po pst Wo zb Abels dpes p ges) 3 (A dlyaly Heed! sles! Ae pale Cal MN DL > 35 cl Ota eg pc) yd LAW ye ely (55 LAY oF de eae Sad glls Lge yb pill (Pseudo problem) Anil Bgl oye Goes Y (Tikopia) La jSS OK yy Gina Solace ny HS deny A Saal goles LSI Uys eed Coll LLY AST posi he a pte clear gay oh ISIN SST oT Je ad} by a lad LAL sles YI ple clined 3 padculy . Jbl pail 5 aeay TA LN oye Spare Co yed gt lye gid ade US GSI od rad A. Radcliffe-Brown, Structure and Function in Primitive Society (London: Cohen and (34) ‘West, 1952). L. Robbins, An Essay on the Nature and Significance of Economic Science (London: (35) Macmillan, 1932). R. Firth, Primitive Polynesian Economy (London: Routledge. 1939). (36) 70BLS gS] Ly tensall Gb pad Ming Govaitll go 2S elacr Wi GLI OF PIS Gols AKI Ole glecll Jus dey gry bas ol gall Lee «Phill USUI S. ol Adal red rdleg a3 ye JS erred gl me pall 3,55 CIS SoA LAW ple 55 B55 y+ te. 29 gualad Yl O59 y+ GGEK (institutional gm jal DpwdlasY! G5y5 Fy! ELS 3 SL“! Gohn 73 5455 .) Osx9 (Thorstein Veblen) cyalab (yl) 9 dat, Economists) Dole 3] cently eetle aor gi OS sLad YI pte 5+ SI R Commons) Apel Se ASH sla phe Ob 6% gtd CSI yo Dake 3 cold Shae ph pl LA OP gayS pLE ye of My gh led V Lar gpl ad GS Leb) I} Hel Byedl ES IT Dybedl BUY oT Gade Upber ol} Gt lel eat ge SdeLy Jost of GL le Gre 79 Bp biall LSU IS co gl AUS gh y iy Ja CIS Lage feast pUasL Laldl dal cold Gib alew] UlSy Gol Gi Fon renew) coded Ab CHS At ye Hola 4B A le OV dew g paall IB CASS Lode aged Us oll pple! Ll dala Glial ge Ueed OF Dts BY S Ser Al gal yall gt Lod ale V hols nb pled ote ols Sqqecl bbe le trl ors CLS ard pl ote Gps CHS Le (3 Boel OLY 53 gal OP doy MB Jdaey adel yeK ew AS! T. Veblen: The Theory of the Leisure Class (New York: A. M. Kelley, 1899), and The (37) Theory of Business Enterprise (New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1904). J. Commons, Institutional Economics: its Place in Political Economy (New York: a) Macmillan, 1934). Y. Yonay, The Struggle over the Soul of Economics: Institutionalist and Neoclassical (39) Economists in America between the Wars (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1998). 71PI ly: BB Lode go bey SY J ELI Leja cals Coe Bee cpelee Laglael O19 Ay yrs gd Lael S dale 3 La de AS 5 2M BL lye G25 (53 WIS) OLASY 56 OL eral ed AN ASL joes ye Uh ae J Lge Latin Cadi Gale galley pL dilare (3 (Kwakiutl) [Fy S195 > g28 cya OPES gl Lyles ly BUGS jl Lin OT EY gps al aw) Gy All JL SN G2 CS ye Gly sLaail 0 5 OB le ol ley Gla lie! Oe BAU 41s be oe cniele pgber pte Ql Od 3 ole gill (Melville Herskovits) 25 Siw ph Jaile OLS ls . Coral ly sLesYI Ce) Gig yy till jalan yeas OMA! Gy td dslad Yl shoul Oger 99 5Y OS ASL poll LAL LE SY) Oj Le] I yusles! PA Ning cet 39 Des Ge Hal LeU abel yo LT O55 pl Bho spot Cos ale lis 5 OI LET p23 Se Of ee coed (See ot Lad aly folly Gos of Lap SLU date a] Go coolest at cae lel esl oped eliall 2 oblad ,3 Lab ssl 55 S331 aay of J ddl LAT wt eS) OM Yaw es Ble Sd HUIS 9 Sa 9 aids FS SM hee dala Madea pb oat oye ite SIAN crazy SU Piney Usd Le SI Gy pt GLasal 1S clill Lilens FS Lesley gl eal pgeadd CUS gpl alee) ge le WL I Iley GLO Garg oleladl Late ceil flat PL Ye ELE Opti Ga oil lio! ab (Potlatch) (40) Cpe AD AN eet ee Clady Waal G58 Gab ye Ee ial ly ay Sool Slat M. Herskovits, Economic Anthropology: The Economic Life of Primitive Peoples (New (41) York: Norton, 1940), M. Herskovits, Economic Anthropology: The Economic Life of Primitive Peoples (New (42) York: Norton, 1952), p. 303. 72td Seer oe JS eure Gil 6S? paw 9b Ey gr OLS y -(Conservatism) ASUS) gL (5 GL) Kall (g§ Lola! Leys SY ods Blan iy gate Sellar SSM ALS (ab 4S ge Gch B Gating Wag ADs lay pad AI doled YW Ol il 4d Las gill plaly pclar Vl ety Bye pad Geel te py opel ee ails Gi pall USB 9h Bog LT gay (CMW GUI Osdoedd Sul pel ye amy bl Ah LOS OT ey te Gp Blood 55 85d ol of dy > oe Gah J Vie Gls Et py Wie oT yy 2 lbs Gat OS Sy deSI Bolas Go Al lps Sas eh Sl by Kell 3 205 BAN oye cash aba g te helen ode OF GN ye Ue sgie 668 39 Gelll cpateall ge W Sul go LS y sll call J] (Ba Wad Eo AS p Halal Lal Oe ALK B Gl cull Sb tel yay c(alited Kroeber) p95 2 il Jo Yery Bla as Ll be Bg Wage OLE ONS As x Cleared CIS Ugel arleb, UI cats: cshely Sal ola 215+ J (Robert Redfield) ALS) S19) gh Ly AB ge Abbdy dole 4b Hye Gbeljo) oe Utd dle Ls) OF Rnlzo Ugasy 10 1930 ple dloyw city og? (Tepoztlan) OW 5 5 BOS Tg dF SH o ST SI 10 1948 pLe 3 (Yucatan) LIS y Ua, eg panel pall pact pls Late op tall Ol ob net Mga Weep gilaaree CAS I Otalkyy Gland! LLP gr WW SJ G. Foster: A Primitive Mexican Economy (New York: J. 3. Agustin, 1942), and Empires (43) Children: The People of Tzintzuntzan (Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution, 1948). G. Foster, «Peasant Society and the Image of Limited Good,» American Anthropologist, (44) vol. 67 (1965), pp. 293-315. R. Redfield, Tepoztlan, A Mexican Village: A Study in Folk Life (Chicago: University of (45) Chicago Press, 1930). R. Redfield, Folk Cultures of the Yucatan (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1948). (46) R. Redfield, Peasant Society and Culture (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1956). (47) 73ee Ail ld As TOPE 6 Gey feels Jory aS GL se ele see sll borate Lilly o Ul WN ge ye Sb IL & ol Ld LEW gl ab of Kd gle Std G25 (1950 - 1872) Gays qed #5 dagedle oo LEI pane OS ca All LAS Spal Jo 3 B Sable te oe J aS BLY LLG GIy oa! of cl, gald I SSI Be cp gal Las y a lis VSI dale teats 4b S35 Bde lel 3H) Lud I olaccrell bdo ge yell Guat te Rad Doll lal Seat gl} Lyslas Vl Lule dll le cage Szily Lanta WSF ley LYS Olrarreall J dey ly Leelee Vy thes ge Sled CSS LS) ELF edly pelioe eli ns oige berg tl He ty SIS CEI ESN Spaz A] SU (530 hall 65 MLNS te eo il Ui I Sb ley WLS Ke Sasd Waly ely GL sel le rand ly diyhse Ol endl 9 4h Strat! Spas Lor ya 8M 5 lplezel bry LEY Ya gape Geel ge AT Le eal dade Ey ty oer 3 LISIG Gab SB LE lee se GS) cjlaln Sd slay Gash et id ols Chal Ml Yay AUN oe tants IMI pLaadl § aL ad 5S CIS Ls 13 Vall belnaally (aetrall? Of epolrall lll og oo HSL RB LAS oe ele galasting tac W led te cae Le shng SY jeled V dene 39 guray SM esd ogi dd le Cals p2leS.239 Seal ears CW ole 6 Try lis J rled ple Vy pale gl (Annee Sociologique) iqplazeY\ 4) gc) Uae jlo Lib al yo (Maurice (Si gS (poy 909 (Francois Simiand) leemw Spoils Lyd M. Mauss, The Gift: The Form and Reason for Exchange in Archaic Societies (London: (48) Routledge, 1925). 74PSV Jo bS OF GsleSa92 a galas! J bell Halbwachs) ALM Hele I eds SOP pasrrell J foal pei ib pee FF atl Gb oe BL ATY pasll 3S CIS Addo! CSS AUS ye OF day tgeee pT amd Gl 5AM Las phe Heyy Ml CIISy cay glad LLM 8 Lash Jom Tales Lgl all coe oe Bnd) (Herbert Spencer) poms Cy y& Lge ole rol eke EBA ode palgS.n99 She 5 pate Uy 2 Lajl yr J 8 t5oll Lor gp pail cy ES SILo Eee yas! pond of [54s cd) $LedI (Teleology) DIS 5 g0,pill foal! GLI Uy Spry ccs sil Lee cel ene quails cere tM Gb Ho pill op tall ol yf 9 slay Jl atl tt ys patel) AUS all 8 GAEL 2 patalld alte (gl goles Lah SIEM; Bally Dylly OSU ope Gaze gay Kae aba Jor gil LAST Lite abary of gd pla lle Lage fea Az tall Qo bly BI BLAS optuae Ye goles W tall Ss 3 pall O55, tds hol ose Elly yl BB He oF ulSr99 GES op Btls gD lie joes Jab gh Gaur Y Gey SS) tial on Gila Fb peal le Ore» oo Gade) gat 3d Lait, te ky Vad A Ys ty JIS Lea gS ge sri gee eA Poles yoy (Glo J deel Sagi OT ye Lega 051 5S gl ct eedall Lad co gia 5 ht OL nt Lgl Aad GleLodl of AW a, Saly CA HY) ELef Gils io All Lalas pee ged oho GUY Leste Ole (8 Ga phil Lb dy ly] cls Bpolell AS pul Ke che ceeds pny Fel 57 CIS df iw! coe dina felis ob gle oder getll J ytll fous GL Joe] Ld} dL St GM ofp GLY! bw Gale polar pl aWy dp tl & pl veplod areal L4PIEt 3 Y 4K halle ositlly E. Durkheim, The Division of Labour in Society (Glencoe, IL: Free Press, 1893). (49) 75OF tb Ne ye todas Gill ole Glee dee g yKal Y CII plaadt Ala gers sl — sAcgll pop Blade! deyuill » gil Jat claves OF AS dethil day 4 tI OG bie oY QISY I Ft ot EL Seed S35 Le poy Prestation °C gol gl] tage I Bbaly gyre ge Say ated lyoge call Uhaaireall SID Gab cats aS dolar! p63 oye doll ge LMI ISM o> Myo ag aed pty pt Lyogy OF oben call LM ye Sls -(Systems de prestation totales) 41S [egal] _Jelidt dalail pul lyele Gut SAN oye ght OK JE JR le rate US LAY aalacal 9 gl St Jo LN ye ashy lh Stall pat phe AS geal leleadl 8915 yy Aalto Latkes Jalslt digit ye JIS ode cna oP datelly Uy gd Bed) oe Ld Gop Ip IIS, ab ils Fal ll ge de Garg ll tl sf cad Lal Old olereall SF ely pagel gl eats al Ball Lo Le Sgt Lede oI eMbandl oye Hyland obeys LAT Le Nally OPEC feall oS eal de BASU east cath, cael gr OISy Cats Lgl Je tbl Gaied vyey EUS fy cde je ASL Aglt Lal ted OK JS 3 GLY OLS af Ready dolar Wi bay MAST UY cyolt god le hae SLI ASL Lebel o gaa B> Gyo obey] Uyloes of Qo LSM oye DOE oS GLa agi fe Yds Geir) AG 2 Ugly cdaglayb Tyler 0 Weer apres aH thal A gales US yot 3 LIM ple dope gs Iga 5 (50) Sg Apel dae Gt Lee all der glges SW clrllaaally ptliall 2gLIY ple 20 pays Cece! pat] (1998 SLED gle jalreall 33 lal) 61 tae aU geyill gy Hall dase ee GE eM gall dace Il ge Bb pt po go ES Gy OLAS Grae Lee 5 (51) saben AMI Clarina! 3 dalall UC ig gp We eye Jess al alle cll (2013 Barratt Spt OES la 129 2) pl geal dames body Lae 3 ‘M. Mauss, The Gift: The Form and Reason for Exchange in Archaic Societies (London: Routledge, 1990), p. 4. 76SS oo BL IY La gel gl Letery 1 al gle Last! Leber SHG Toba ally Lee qarrally opal doy le WK BUS! de sad ples rte Sols oats gy Ve pL, (sm Aslesel 55 J chon OUI ode ye dol y plirins oo plas TUS gal belts Leal ob gly GhsYl Oil gl dyes 9 Agel ey Ale (J tholesrns 3 GL JH Le [esolgl] plat onl Usual gp WIS. «(Friendly Societies) 4,5} ELLY chad! IS pall O} 0 SD yoy grb Jal opae Boy ADL yg SV dsiloee ood pepe Lee iy (pl Jae! gs Seba! LeladY! Bend ae Sptell gall, oliglally drgell olaardl gl ql GIS y Las] Lancet OLaaT 3 Ley ol gy Say Los Uslle Helacr jii-D UGS olay aigII Lbis 3 B yo yall US pall al ybll Holos y Ls Sl GLujey US cornet! S45 Lgl cae, tls AGS AJleadly Aly US Age Ae goal (4 46 game 3 JS I 1S bs aK pd GaSe Il a pla dams Jol jglaatly JU 25> esl pees coils: able Coy WG S ay caerreall chelace VI BL Gus poled! Uae dell ode 68 oop eV ola eLgenay Gnd Uy Se ay sbrahy DAS HL I aS US Lalss gr dealy EE! I ge be GL tee Ys OP islarY cul dared O52 5b gabe) pup dibs Si Sl pli Line Cohen y eA UA ops gall ALE Oy pall Lt, I pay ctgalgll Why F apr OK Lob VSI Lil cud 3) dle UT Lad Syleam CIS Ligh geld La Ge yey Lead ap Sell pilezs Mauss, The Gift (1990), p. 102. (52) 77Byalb b gre Bol y JS 68 erally pact oye de peree aoa Bed Dols OK Hye led I] Ctl ghd, WY Las geal ie eg GLE gale W for 3 3% I arp Lig Lat JS oth ead 3 AUIS pL GW Gnd ho, yy dio GEES, OS Cae AGES Bl Sad sclle OT jad a eye eal Loler AUS ph bad pees Bai 5 pS ibaa Fd Eee VSI eLal oF de M500 a gh Rte 3 fe yay OS OMe A Likaey Jalal they purrs tqeal spat oF Sed OT tay YY] ded 2 yey UF 5S ob i ee GLAM Lie le Bee Seal LEV coed of by ol add dae U5 el LAY SIS toler us yar pated oh ee Be JS ye eins Lat by (ob Y te Lait og, GB al ds we GS Dy) dL. VY] 3,5 ops tales Vibe ge oT bay cil ye UB? Of Cam pgs 9p BIS C0 Ss Dea) LLY oF ops ol dle Bay tld Eyeys py Le ol gly Ht U3 Rhy Solel 45M tobe! ge Siler! Le sb cli otel af LAT stead age SRY spare hy SM ge ade je Gd gay iibeeal VG 0 Fe gare Cale SN By paall oye Mls B25 OF Coy Ct Spall pan tag ye (Populaire) Sye1 ys 23> BL ped LES gl OIS GY (Uses le MELE GE HN Lad OS 11924-1922 6 ale 20 OS ALS aI ae dae Ley Iw Lg ISS Lobes py Bg ety gay IS AN AD deen Le Lathes eg ULE all PLB pSeatll ody SLY 3 Jel ofS Galt y pd] Gal Malinowski, «The Primitive Economics», (53) Mauss, The Gifi (1990), p. 127. (54) Ibid, (35) M, Mauss, Ecrits politiques, Edited by M. Fournier (Paris: Fayard, 1997). (56) 78de SS ie ear Ciel gall CIS 3] cb all pee 595 Ga 9B ELL, ¢elard ntll ple tLgled fait SLi al b dad co yey [lS 29) tie 955 YAS ditty Se Sy dy Leal yee Y sll EAD cescreall, grat Daag) By ytiad pb By 3M gd (1924 hyd Weary gb ll pall Led gf OL Le gy Us odd yg ge Ladi Gals Oly lb eye ey Lady OL glia AI Sey OLY Ord Hertel aly tL gen’ (8 Ue hs 0 OF das O15 aLsbes of ST Oye ge. Relar WI aU Lab) a6 -Guridical Socialism) 43 gd 451-49 Uolasil 5 goes ee aaa syte Ltt yond Bude Ay GLb oe of aS ApladY sell Sb be yas of U3 ty Ky -Lyanely Ui ghey gill sel ceed all ep ad Gers (ge We COM ot reall LU emmeer cdi pall oligny ght! ya Ll O99 ope tegen LpaSoey OF O gadetny GAS 13 ay OF dase MSL SS sf Gea of LIS pls Wan 895 OF ale ge BLIY Lad Glas mad Ge Ory oll op Me Any Casi Of any WAN LBLG ya Ling eal eplm Bb opt BY cele ll SL LM dors Bey Cdl ge Gsladl op Lalas Lely SV os 4 g923 ple SB oy Uses Oljby Cuptty ses Goodly Aa sy Lilly I dad, A wily GUY 251 2 LLY, Othe WB oy Sud Sle Meliad 595 gy ley all az M. Fourier, Marce! Mauss: A Biography (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, (57) 2006), pp. 212 and 390 n. 105. Foumier, p. 390 n. 105. 2B sung + BI (58) 79OF gr ctgal gil Laoeal dirs 93 WS I nd galas OLY of cA} ed digs egy hed 8 oe 3 5dL OFT Sd I lbs (LSE) ata DAG) Leyte (3 cuales code} Of Laskin ls Lge y OS eNO per hgg SW UL agli! bled gb clots |, Sled aL ploy Aptedd SSM abeasiW phe yer Slreall 3 1,53 cll 79 ptlgS.292 CSTs HU jLeat AST 11S ech I Adds 3 pane jal ASon diz Jotl inilll aro de paler Odile gis y Joly V! DE planed Oylowal IS IH LL, ret sf Jolt eb Spill aH JL cigs gl Lal 032 oe gated Aged gM cbr oF fall clale sf Eat Ia! Ler BD WoL Laredo gd OM pa et Cee ney Li gels Lnin Eel ig b Voy 5b oda elas pte auth Oa 1) oe LILI (3 5dz0) OLY (> Gail 83 (Homo Erroneous) 4 Dist OLoY Lb} cde Led Slee (padi OS Bjowe LIL] CS p09 (Homo Gustibus) Bo Badedl ES IS ALI GOL) pile lb deal ade GI glad! OLSYP pul Goji OLS pitt GLa Olin et Hall Of cd est! Ld All ode CI} (Stal y .(Homopaleoeconomicus) (4)] OWS Bley 8 SUEY any GUI goles! d,s JI SL rll blal G35 Sez MdKay op poles gay dl 1 PY Syl Lt Atbatadl (goLaSVI OLY olds oo Gale Y2slaal goles Vl VY Bla OS Y bake piel pelt JIS ye tie oe aU as Fol ps se oll op ih Gee Obs sell Gale go Jalal Oye 33 198 Ks pl ayitlly Bybee DN J 2d Olam BU eye JS Sayed Ai gaily ARE! Sf ccpedreell IK ge BLt pst OE Hades Os) J gar bl 53.2 ill Heath Pearson, «Homo Economicus Goes Native, 1859-1945: The Rise and Fall of (59) Primitive Economics» History of Political Economy, vol. 32, no. 4 (2000), pp. 932-989. 80OI bre yet BS SL yates Le gl yey Py Le le ps (Professionalization) jaar! Jar 3} cp ptall OB ole ty he et 56 de ell SLU sf Lob OL galt be Jot Jel gd poet Ogolad Uneh, pelt gad de dil Li 955 I ober WG AS Sy vo ghalerty gall Kad gle andy Gl goal Le pede edly Gybt oul Glyn side le Listed 2] HS ya ye oy glad es Obs 3 tr jetl oly of 3 Sey Od edged Se AS alas ple cliwad lf (Blew! Olde polos GAb| Leads Sy Lied le 3 ge Ving Ld Saey oJ HUB 5S LO guy Cee ges Comoe Ob yb Gy Bb AI GLI! Gpdl we BLASS AUIS aI OS I] Ser gee LIS of SLT Lag Gow Ja GS) FILS ye Vw ely sil hin 814 eA Aga leat Y! Lim gl ga hl uae egal y gate ge ASU dal Op] cated pall o yas ees Bala dela os Al oj pds cyl WS 3b Sadly GS pl dt>y ating goull Oglally pldl GWG Gora! GLY I dele lll Bas p25 LU WIS SLU Ger (J goles Yl plas jM oye 5,53 dbl ee OS ped bay MAS y 2 patel oxy gle dele W p LU y oLaaled) Habs CSlSy C5 US 3 Balad Lalas SY pag of Elie ALA gl - BIKA Jet ge By yi oda J Gal Sh ge 2ST fae Gi eg jlen Ay Lala gel La js page Oy pb ly (BE Bae a5 Wel Lely) SY UU) de 7 att RV LS dat om oye le Spey SVL Vy Lad VL Laats 9S eal 3 labs e ll cb gt Stal on ol J sly Jt al all sto GL (1964 - 1886) SY 9 SIS 90 2 patel! Ge lul clog 8 Osi Poo 95 pay Les Liab, Ls aaatsl Ble foes Jy Lalla pul J lylce — Led Cine J Gules IM AS p25 05 1919 ple fb Eylegll 8, gl Jtd de Led (3 sles! aad Sus ope LOT yay £1944 ple 5 3 Ash SII Spo! Dae de carmel fad By Re abl dtl Lily» (3 G pall Gy St PY 9 Ups tee: Jed dy doled W Aled le Bale Gy! Cate dai fats pb Lem toe pal Oil OLAS 3 LISI 8 tall I 83(Workers Lpoglet! ULesII dpese tocbesl ol oles ill fo Lindl OLY I SL Liles» ge Sli! Cae wie Le (55 -Educational Association) oslby Canglallo Lastneell abel ge oT Co Coy gpl cit ocl Hayle & pe A lean gS dale op Shela WI otere J stall poll Lie soar ans PW ZS cil, GPM closleall Lobiy Galaga My dle Wh god Be eS) Gabe BUT lyre 15 0 Sl a gall IS actal Youd pll pla plane Iydacend Ob ala Large AM Gas ge GB CI GU AIS Le dhe Labacal 5S jer epee ge Ld Lele Lil Gr polrall 239M Md p est pt opal Ladys tl pe odd olay Vy Eve talef i> Sees pl tyes Pinte dag ASLASY la oped lZtly tuted! SAS Led ple 3 aL ols al ly sich 543 MIR gy tall OI oles J 45933 ros Gill dla Vig 3 (lM at 5 ai de Ve YB dl olixaly Cg Ie Zee Leh il od 3 Slo il Goes ge PUI oSe Be yode cp gl ope Bak5 G6 ebay Bed Dp dl Coed oF ayy ALS claly anita! Ogebag af at J] dtd) cleared Jd ole gl ul en set 5 Gil sal dew Ol pgrlidl gy ole L aa jf oP lla plane wha t)l oye Bly dep gay 431 a godt do tolls GV IS die y Lad pce food A LY tlie 3 JY» dolew sled galas 2615S 66 pe grlly ASA gatnadl Ob pe Glee col Bolg Ala Rho col den gly GL ga BE I a ING K. Polanyi, “The Economy as Instituted Process,” in: K. Polanyi, C. Arensberg and Harry (1) Pearson, eds., Trade and Market in the Early Empires: Economies in History and Theory (Glencoe, UL: Free Press, 1957), pp. 243-269. 84BBLS heb eakty UN call ace cae aC ll) Laas YI Obl o> Jd Nig Leb! Slee CF Key ogee eames oe sO) artis 8 gest eal, Pa Ot 8 Vy bau) te sede Ls sleall CHSy Le Beli 91555 eo ail ys go CO L Et sLabalh J Lele Vy cote etd Ol Gg ASL tye goally (JSD ye (Karl Menger) eine JyIS (ts elale Gab ge goles Wl lbs! olooy SEW pera frst de IATA Hjlall dy pd GaSley ? $4 SLII Ato! SI oles VI pre rele Bled ode oe re) BBN Sop poll sp creal aM La dP Aad bs > SIE oye LEIS Ligh aagd Sey ggsll ie a o> wLIelly Goll ppl Of dls de pace St SL GY deal Oe lly OSIM Jaf CUB JSI9 35S OF Byl Laye plats hd BV y ate Ul goles VI J ypc NS 3 Jake 45 IIS _gellal GoledW AU 5 3H! oe dal pT YI 558 ty Gigi bleLy ols tool ob SI Ot PATA 0595-3 ei QS) thelial 3 ole! 3 Gp JI oe Aalto (goles UKE Lala CIS MEW GULS (3 de gareall 5% BV SI Hale 5 LS slice BIKy eed Glee sf obs Centricity) 1255 pall tear ce Wedge ay) gill Bale] CKey iby 5 LEW Bld BLS ceil F plas pe lyri gi sles oy] yell x yoy eer IKAY oda colbrly oy sl) Slatdl S oN Jolt gle Alo Y! CAS 3) peed Gash Jodi She OS gS etal of cLuY es gl CSL SI) Egalitarian) 451 sleet! Glee PF Lb Wolo! K. Polanyi, «Aristotle Discovers the Economy,» in: Polanyi, Arensberg and Pearson, eds.. (2) Trade and Market, pp. 64-94. C. Gregory, «Whatever Happened to Houscholding?» in; C, Hann and K. Hart, eds,, Marker (3) and Society: The Great Transformation Today (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009), pp. 133-159, 85Uae 2p a5 gil dale] oF GAL ge OS ge pb dey OL, By elas W gill CSI ope Hane La yny GAS Ge SS LK] madd gt ONS al pus dell Las geal obeeczeal (J Uleull oda colts MB Gy gate bb BUT ed er ole Gig Gay i of basal g cher ol hal ol dl 3 SLL lead oy» Vy BL get te ee TAS 5 Up UIT Se ety te eit Oa OLY fo 2 285 cll Cees pal 3,55 cle GIS LEK Tile. ob I hae ores IG deal peels MWalally Lalisio oI) anki rh SS cael y AHI ob nctrenll J Boyes Glo CaS gals Ce seandelD) Qe WN gel W plat 3 alas cL Khag: JS AA adzal he pIlte god gle bane Usa] By plall Lajlond Cts 3 US po Gobel) LLAI ats UW Lend as pW MiSs cdhyyb Zun5 ot tb ESN 8 thal oT OLS Cem chins aykes Liked 3 wdeny Of OL StI Gahy = ahead Later gh ll Aaabell ol gy oe GU a pe? AI — ey eKeill LAS] 9 ell yyrlt Ja Gy obed eoe + JS Cad a te Pl La Sous O15 cL. YI (Disembedding) (prea eh gold CLV oye emnall JAH OSS Balt Lied tog gh gl He Ugaagy Ae Qarmeally LIV y Seal elo Jaron OF aacreall phar MSA y 49 gi) aally 2 2 (Fictitious Commodities) C4315 elo? JSS labaatil gr gpd Mar 9952 Sod BV yp ado dead ge CUI SI ee Hele VW da glasdd og of age coy (Laissez faire) Gy Sly dela) > TB tyall AS poll ge phe ot! OA ley gb Css Leslie Ly) -4zb Ji (Protectionism) A slemell => JLosd! GL Lay (Chartist Movement) Oi lt CS care yoke V god gle tld ge eet Enw cold y Min ye Uypenell Gpell Lbae ob gy: p65 tell aay ey ox tal 86Mew Deal) PdgdoaN gqali Sl Leshew df egSlgll fy or pdt Go JI Heol deploys Bde Uo pay petesll Bertola big isl 3 ob N99 jen AMS Gl eagle CH ol 52 si OW hele Je J ola VE lanl ad re Gly Glee Bol BY GS oo) dl ES OSs 4 aot Las gd atl Od Oly te J ole ite HS J alte GLa CY LaLa SLE 9 45 IVI Gala! Reda AY ch bi otrals ig 6 ale Spb OS) Sada Jl Uo geyes Ali gd ig dley ty ge adel LE JI IFES Dlg Low Laks CAS gpaor gh yyy OY Obes 95 Laat I as ywla acta fod (nt JI Bleed Spall Las Bl lS y dnl Byloay ols co Goran SM 459 15 (Paul Bohannan) QEay dpe OS yen I LI George Dalton) Ol Cy yr Lely CAS opr J td Ke pe PM lye Jord ll Bjperell de parcel Le Lory oles (5 Helvall 2 La dl 3b olen 6 om ob ol abl yay OLE JT cols plated dy Ghar Cael be DLE I GLAM os te Ll gl Ot GEW ATAYY Lijlis 5 bd Gl WW ods Cok ed ey Bayh bla del 5 ded cdo G yd Liye 3 gana LEde lS qeay AS 25a OT Lee test Gab ge WOE ell Lea, peeled! op Agee ll Olrcreadly Skill Gly elie B53) INS So pM ents Goby ed qui, etl quali 4) glows gb Ady «1939 1933 le yg BAraall 3 zal yoler VI Coy Galas sll dagell oe px pall] 1929 gle Gb Recall OLY J 5 SU LIL L5M1 UT le Lae) K. Polanyi, Dahomey and the Slave Trade: An Analysis of an Archaic Economy (Seattle: on University of Washington Press, 1966). P. Bohannan and G, Dalton, eds., Markets in Africa (Evanston, IL: Northwestem University (6) Press, 1962), pp. 211-233. 87LBL ESM ples ge Vyg en Malay Lt Qo) OLA y ats Veg abies Lyre 3 (Tiv) Gad ge BLS Taha yl ge will Cat Liat a gil The Ctl Slime! gs fal solely Jatt) Get SV 4 ele GU BE all Lege tii Bly pol Ula totes Lilie (Lill dy (Gly Csi! felt Fl Old 952) 5 Gal te gests oe awh yo (elsdl 42-51 Old 25 dlny (Lio 4’) (General - purpose Money) 2 ely lbs de Dela lS i re A (Special - purpose Money) Veet 2979 ge SS Sail oda blag yob elrall pb pill PULA y GLA tre alge CHS ast Ct gd iw (ols Ayal J gl eats dolor all Yel pe Ju gil ly BMS dy pS oH lear lea] OS, 51S LY Laie (3 hall ode clos dibseal! OV Gell gu Jalal Gye ple CY pea ge Ib YS aber b ol 5 lgbe ge pr gly SM AS il Goins he ble Ut oil le Ugdle Ost yjell ot GL p peal Bian y Skee oper gh yey SUI cys dels de pare LG cel LoS «glare! Gs Labesal 2p Bil ops Sle yrell C25 gall Goan 2 US oye pb I be tool aig deep Jole Sh cge pA lth abe cp ely Ugh le ott GV y he iT Lie Ls (LS Jail!) Gagne cary Ral tI agi joy omer Ebel o aly LOU at Ltt AM N43 pall IW Geb ye az ol ob op GURY le gis Y L, Bohannan and P. Bohannan, Tiv Economy (Evanston, IL: Northwestern University Press, (7) 1968). P. Bohannan: «Some Principles of Exchange and Investment among the Tiv of Central (8) Nigeria.» American Anthropologist, vol. 57 (1955), pp. 60-70, and «The Impact of Moncy on an African Subsistence Economy,» Journal of Economic History, vol. 19 (1959), pp. 491-503. 88Alpe Qed opi BBall Gp OF cae ob tty be gay Mp Bs) Chan es May open Vg Sey LET cays ald goal alias! (3 gill Jol ot ye USL bil ted JR, gill SI Ga Slee ily YG bull Glee SaaagLéal) 2 iN foo ope gh pol cleat Lay Ke call Wath y teed pqendiy Lovell Gly 8555 CEI Lge, PB by ee ll Led 6b yey eed Byy pe Yoo Carrol Lajles te 3 lide re else Gls ge SLeetl EUS Maso GUL! hes sp Ll lia ho Ke of GSES ei x GE Gre] pas dele Gble gy Hew oS gabe ge) HS 48 pe gill 8 fall pends Jl al et Lege ay Lp beled GLA 5 BLea co gill plaszel Jie Sol ally gel Slecly dussliall Slee! AB gaat ay AIL pad Oy alg Cd fa gg LIK Be alas tglinnd pe poll phe i Jp e Gate 2 rel sal A qatestl te Myles J laghel GI Wy op8U 2,5 dike gl Holt Syl fe Uglte 02 gall OF BV y, tized y ould 52 op Bsa) for Lay tg Lidl » 2b L ee Wet ye ly bis sts Eb Gop Gnd! toads Fle! ge sed Y fred) i poll lg Dyloesd! LUG coral SL Ll dpi CALS oo itl oye alliny jo J ICE ge Vy Se OS) tr bl fled AL oye UT ae! lawl pe dye shad) she ge Fell ols Le HE 3) oLejky oLelbdl ols LE WE K. Polanyi, The Great Transformation: The Political and Economic Origins of Our Times (9) (Boston, MA: Beacon, 2001), p. 72. Polanyi, The Great Transformation, p. 58. (10) 8912 gD AIK ay fond cba gS de nd I op Gr bly Jel sare fp Lgildy date Ug US Hal 3 38 fp dal 455 oI CAIs cay LASS ySaz cbtl Barer Cyl i> Ld thee cls Ash A Bal Spey Bile Gle 3 Qi sil Jarel Razree ol 9G pM sLadl ge Gls dibs 45,5 oS GE oe eS 1931 ple B sll QSL Call duel slog ots Grd JR, alt JA og: LM A Lalagl US glut LSI J yl ball ueY ZV: Jens ell Lin go 2a dydbe oe lbs gil Fetal ealgis pela Slog rad AB OWS OD poull Ley Eye yell oI BV y abe Lette he ple Aeeltall Ld Le Sloe isles Lalys GLb] depres oy HN ott gs LN GS Cy they Garda tt iby cree al ge ram dab SI Olea! oF ga SLs Hola} le 3,0) Lalhed Le Ming olay gujselly idl ling cul SALEM GgazD attra 5 y0 pM ye agdone ote IIE Ge Les! dyyey oleth Datel tb Wt Lars Laually Esha SY ST oL5 Ayal 5d 2 wb? yg Uaglzel Cary: be Ming cdiles NS Hg A oe GLA te GY ode Vy cLsl Gb eee thee day cil Cat Gi Obey Lode sll Wat sll oVbeua ey nd Shree pad S te ge VI) dale etl Jal Ke Y A yendH Lily ASIA ol yall fee ge GUS Gtr Sys SMI SL oat gb Hh AUS tary obeeadl BL 8 Byte OK lp pe a! Aly aselee OSU gy HSL dard! 21 oY hol eye agdome sapally Slade foe Be S deny J] Oyo Lge jh Polanyi, The Great Transformation, p. 196. a1) K. Polanyi, The Livelihood of Man (New York: Academic Press, 1977), pp. 97-121. (12) 90Uegy LB Liles pad FeV cde Cals ee ball Ulnady CASS So OV oe EY tall LT dln Ls gs dol pe SII OL AY Nate coll Lew Vy yet Yl 3 Biol OSD 3p SHU Yad pangs AI UL tI lees oe chy gd grabls etal IS 3} CLaT Gb Su OWS Slee JS ond y parcel JaLll Gs 28 OLE Jory Lies Sal OS o> 3 dpb Ub» LEI po Raider eS BES taal Ls gee on pl G2 a old hs Lal I LU cp oll dae y Jil dre gy teed 8 api Dp ney dy bol Cae ol AS AVG oe pple AS 3] LAGS Kal ple Oly Bre palin: et sl eon OF pated ol yt al aby aba pd Shs cla Bb Joy Ldl aeel Ube og ats aly ol nil Biol opal Gather of ILS pW Le SY ge bl lod 3 tbyb pang) IS Lary Ot ond Fall lracreall Ye Jalal OV bw pygie Lib 4! ble SLY pte GbE gd! OES (5 PULA L » al os LS Katt re lake J) Bled ALI Oy poleall 3 Shpall teas at et ytod! Ce) ea Was AY oy pols be iB) (pad goed 2 ital Lai uess WEN gd 58S atl IIE Bperall ES CLI BIW Fee AW oye pala fee ye AS jan AI Spell de Guan ol 5 Bylaw Gg Col gll pylees pps Hd gS Lily Ladd IL. Jy ela) od gal debe 23 ald le J pron clos Ula» 5 sl (BMW) Coben ba eh ope dee 2 EIU os o25 UGS LAN odin cAllS any Uyeres GIGS Rydell 9 iN pe Grebe Gp All Jala Lol! GLUDU Say 0 Sa BUS Le pars Legliall os YS AL oF Ss Wt 6 a Eble sd ge wiglter bo MH call Ot de dual L5lkz I Label weght Ser Y Sail A. Marshall, Principles of Economics (London: Macmillan, 1890). (13) 91PUSLS Set (655 5 all Vee Ghee ge 1,55 lie Liebe Halal dLutly 2351 2 iy Aa og 3.85 OF gob g Y abl oles JS pd nse (by Ey Jl Balily U5) yall GIS 5 ress LS al Nj be cS SSI I tl Otel SIS LA ally 9 gill Of glad Dp Atal cy VW cdi eal ole 255 6PM OLEbI JS 5,5 Lab DAES Cd J aS at Gyane ll jl ped diSay 0 gep01V dyed OF Gay Salil BL Ib le Code Wy paiy Hsligll Brod B eigeat Byres EM he) Gralla gall oe al lel yo Tals Og peed! pall obslaill abs O15 gil jlale SLEjLs ya Ge te gl Seals (4S J5y okesl J YESS 8 OS ig ly Byte OVS Board te SI 54 ye Gosh yshiias 4b yo (Oceania) LI ge GL ay 6 et Sars SN pnts HUB ge SS SS .PeLee sll (Big Men) «LSI Gr peal lysed GS HAF pad ccpesN ope tay ceil a yl Hot albedo i. GY GLa 3S et GH LEM ee I ale pall ples AKI 5 Bytl a sia sad Le Vy cjaledl Spel Lad le cheers! le Gebel [By Cale pore ple as al le ere, Lael) Leste ST ute ale pi ghd Bay nd Grats slag) Bi gall Lia OT pad pe 46g Sal Le ghey AVI gests Greall Su ta Dek YW Sle, GLU eal gl cadly Ub tube pb SIC ed of ae ISL! La bl OY jbl Lec Yl jy bee oy Ladys gary ala gps Wight Ji) A Lal le GSLs! ObLed I ade gh ge Teal leer Lal Gee oe poo alt M. Sahlins, Stone Age Economics (Chicago: Aldine, 1972). a4) M. Sablins, Social Stratification in Polynesia (Seattle: University of Washington Press, (15) 1958). M. Sahlins, Stone Age Economics (Chicago: Aldine, 1974), pp. xi-xi. (6) 92grbal £Y Gy ws Uys de paral de J dots! Did iss (gril Oh Jolaed U.K. Galbraith) Ba SE ye CaS Sol mye Bde BB tell oF Dw pd Le 53 gil earned ge eli ct DEN eh Opens Jat JR ty Oglen cobalt el + Gl pall oy ApS Byloelly Lgll Bre A pad Sbay ge sljoll oLelee plies all oe cal fe Aol Lana plal pry ple Jot doLslly Grol le de gaol! Valcell BI le Iles) Gb ole direrally kee) FV Gait de GLI AJL J) (OLY! 9 LS galt A GAY ell as Mal sall Lots aw bag iy GB pall gle ba OSs Aol ais (3 BY LS LS (oll ALLS OL Boal Jalal BY aie ope gb ty tl Gan Sel UG Joba! Blas S gbl Lf aL alate yo JSS aT le LaF nad is lnall cess Mag dyed CLOY! Laast I yd egal cS] pe ty BUS WLS Ulecl oye dytley Oikos St yes be feat GS ale IyNS pool D shares cd LSI oye og Lact ge dp eh ya Lee 5H 3338 Geel pas! obbadl OLS fs CVs ne Sb) TaN lly C5Ty geal pal doled Le yy SMI ar aalacal jolale Ai be dle pe Il gl dey gle sil bail adh SAQA GLE ge TW Gs C85 hy fell Wr ge dle 3 Fa gee Mb] pad OPA al BLAS V GSU AGS yy deadly MY wl Tle gUb] gd Cass Ler 5) Glee at o,15 plage! - gS M. Sahlins: «La pensée bourgeoise» in: Culture and Practical Reason (Chicago: (17) University of Chicago Press, 1976), pp. 166-199. M. Sablins, «The Sadness of Sweetness: The Native Anthropology of Westem (18) Cosmology,» Current Anthropology, vol. 37 (1996), pp. 395-415. 93gs AK cree spre 1940 ple 3 fol ad Kr pe foils dis Ih] Aye yey (Frank Knight) 246 ALL dB galas Vy ger gl yey SY oe sil Wa oye 0m be be pw 15 ball label Ge oly LS \pegis pS Dlgall Lie ge obs af oe Wily Cob US aslel ys Gael delgd dart ges Lay sy sled ye 465 VI cle sf oLadVl teal 2 pbKU (Ralph Linton) O25 al OSS OLY SAK 225 ypedy ll Jb [Lace] le Ups de Lala Sang IK OS Layee ie Salad VI JSS dda WY aa Lace BL rail pos IS Lee Gye Y ably fs. tw! larry pees gl lesrzed ye tb KR et GB (de OV gis Je coe al gees OF LT Uy Sd HY pV gl pled Lats lestresll oe itll ¢ gl I] EST oL aI ee Thee of pe 38 Cb LT asta pate Shoal od pelts ce HagheN AS 280) LY NT JSS Vtg fort ge ol tly SAN) ope ged GE padID fs cops Gh See OF Ly LS HS ce gh dey OC faddl, pila be Ler foall Byung (Vie gland tate US J bay eg AY ele p glall Lo a all Lisge nd I oat OS HIS aba phe OWS y dag pred CSS egal La Le weodoy tend Las Vy ba prey Loncdly tools oe ZERHM Sele parry SLtell, 2 te aS Lege HUIS Lids dtodd! 15 parc F. Knight, Risk, Uncertainty and Profit (New York: Dover, 1921). ag) F. Knight, «Anthropology and Economics,» in: Selected Essays by Frank Knight (20) (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1999), p. 108. Knight, «Anthropology and Economics,» p. 109. (21) 94dyke cyan ghy LES OS of GLAS SL ye Sy paell A gay Layee pH OL em lle Ve Ql ote Of Aja aly GoLisr 2st ppedasy ALL Lhe LEST MY cL Eagell sf cle Y lle st ey SY chai Gb ge lee oe Gill gf plas 5 tal VT MS Lae Gagtee Ler] ay B59} olen] She Sally Lalas W tealeall Love gy hy gly Gall 5 Se fee Cll I ae Jd! ge LS eplilly Kame SS 4d Gad IK tS EES po sla ple tools 45 Le eNga ply dt PES, per gpa tl agil leo poled iy of BU paler Ge pa suy aT Je Oysbed de gill o gl lel 2 Ugdhe 0359 Cul dart ye 2b Sa ne fered OF Gee Ea phe gh COzlisd! Lad pler dF sy Sly VOSs abs shasny OF gp Kez phe cof Of Ltd 5a) 55) dle all a paly $ Gilad oles WLAY O45 Of yar sf epodly Cl le Luar a gy pS Hs | tla th ts IT ty ey OS slge Se aU OS DLgkes J Set ge Oger gly SM way ads he anti Pye dey HS Opté (J UNS Les Y! ple FP set Gal Ma 3 tly OS S| Geel Goll the Gan Tinbergen) gf y25 Ole bee Cadi y® grated dole oli VI day grad ogc art. 9 (Tjalling Koopmans) 5 ile 5S @-Sleiy abaSY Gib fais By all ne HSH Deg oo Zp JG pul yl A ylie Suey Bidet gtuljee le gles gale ees al A US Glens Jory er tye goles! SEU Ajlaally Geuedl bre fe Rated agile Ogsled VI asly t Adel ILI ded Knight, «Anthropology and Economics,» pp. 111-113. (22) 95(Repertoire of [oli poll] A pthn Lad 3 3 gre Me poreey pbs TU ESL Spel lee y PLE My Lill py dy Theorems) INI UM 8 we pl te 35 gb Chee All Lgl dW eke pd lth Seb AI Olbel S pe Oy shi B21 Spall oe Ob by LB yr ye Jb CSS! ob Be Slee le JLaal) cody PCBs Lode KAS abe phe Ghee e+ eaallt PUI 50 J Lge tage Y (all oad te 5s 45 pl ole Sac Lee Vs egg ul plal OB Vg ot IK: Hyder lll gail a gall Ke le Bole LBS pI GIL gba roll yaplad Ger ys SM Wagar pgendil Ii) tide Gd yed mer oe Guay Btely dnd) dated a Mle nb cLsgl de BLA GLI Lad YI ple Olyal Oey og ald ee ope Geb IG egal] Bal deel pgalaall Cals Le ps a LSS HLT do ola 1556 p GY IK JS Egoism) GV Glars Mi bangs Bal Gy bf ol pV 0,000! Sola OV ase Fb Lgl Oyal a yedl weed Stel I] Apel! BL pads SLA gp anal LY ISS LS G25 gill dalel, Lge call abpall ope 1525 BY y: abet tte frm bd Ae 2 zoll Case Candie sled OS ES Seed Blas aor OF Sil ot Bee SISA GRAS gS) Toes Leola OIK2II 3 Aysladd ded ESAT Le II (yAS 5S ol pall odie paendd Sale] SI oly (SF OS pS nF Bl yy Lene! oblall OLS 8 Ore Bhs 37 OK OF Sg dls gbly 15l+ by Oye nd 6 oye Lp a > Sead Oper Lew 5T pL ct Ee HS Ng op ge gp eb BY pod OLA TYL cL IL P. Mirowski, Machine Dreams: Economics Becomes a Cyborg Science (Cambridge: (23) ‘Cambridge University Press, 2002). 96F190 UI 0g pola OyplasY ass A dail as GLsl SI AS aba phe 45 ce SAL Robbins Burling) A =3 » deadly GeV I debe Gar sles SY af te jel OP ret pbelly sil sb BLES GT iy lS Ladle Lela 2 1 Cus Balad fos glee ILI b yo AS Wilyy disduall ob plas EY dead ye SS eds MG LIS ELST aN eb il darlin (GAN Na plane 2h pl dase NN LIM pe Of 5] el 6A le de par ler cals sly lets Jol oy A A MT AS 2 ft Spa 955 ool ALG Gy TMT Sh ols 2) Ga IS (AF Gl Cals Load Lett ea Ug bs) ais of Gee yo Ot Zed 3 Ul cco Yl dol) BL Lease SS (Bl agae al] clad Gill JL gle rand of ahead Le ot St IS glons OT Ge le OIS Lay «asd WL cals IB, CIS US Gey -cdgid SO sty Gl al pW Iytioe US JS Die OLS le pp Gy ll OL LA] ole ole LuSkecall Jona SUS EB fad GA desks Eo all GeV owe Ghee ee Shp enelly Slaall cyet DILL Vapor Wa Cpt Seal! og af alah Bb le lS oy SLU ge nally plavall ote ofj LIS GN Pax) Gules gal Hyyliall odie Cuasls 2ST 4 Lyle, of 5M abs dss LOT be cg MM 8 poles OF le pol Leas R. Burling, «Maximization Theories and the Study of Economic Anthropology,» American (24) Anthropologist, vol. 64 (1962), pp. 802-821. L. Robbins, An Essay on the Nature and Significance of Economic Science (London: (25) Macmillan, 1932). A. Chayanov, The Theory of Peasant Economy (Homewood, III: Irwin, 1925). (26) V.L. Lenin, The Development of Capitalism in Russia (Honolulu: University Press of the (27) Pacific, 1899). 97Aol A ols 3 le GUIS Alisa gr 23 DLT I AGlady Ugliot! CA call aged BS Ugg ge LS le 9S ISI IIS cal pee OST GS 5] Py code LS LeU SN call de Lyout pele gpleall of gis al ee dS SLI Syl le iad Leg iS Ady phe S| Oglyey Wee Mamey ULE Oyo con pr poy sll Bat oe COST Gow ge AS Gy pl Ley cg ot ELo 53 oll lessens clacl ab ol ye, SMSAI Kad gaye > ph Cony yell pad Col b Bf qegeh OLLe Opabiy |pils Lage aT oles Y ta 2SaHl Oeil ye Stell KAT A dl OD goking ASSL gif coll Les py gt ES LL Sl 6S AU] AST cle god che aS NS Gt bi Cel dy9 JI peaks DL cats cling lel gine Yo clad ely J cal Late placa! asad of VI ALS CAS Hel 5 yy by db epee pKa GS pe Gate Joel lim cb AS any gatreall cLaf dale] JABS Lee yas oN jan Lees Lola QMS ast o> hI GAS My gral, pres age oye ely jl La S1but Aloe (Allen Johnson) OO gad gem Gi Ly Sec le Spo eed gb Lab Jl Slall st ye day B yaad oye Aagell pe AV ONS Ling thal a yalans Ope zal SIS ABLE SY Sly apa Jl dl Wye OS oy pHa OSTA py oS reten g¥y CLA EL. Sle gill (Scott Cook) N45 Ku Vga Taree a I AIT hed LM a all yo dsb LW 8 yal (28) 1 Ue aT al SI cle pany ply eo Ul opting Bp ULES! 99 2) Steel, Ti Fae Cpe pall QoS oa 5 cally ed pall Ob A. Johnson, «The Limits of Formalism in Agricultural Decision Research,» in: P. 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