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PhysicsoftheGrapevine PDF
PhysicsoftheGrapevine PDF
grapevine
Written by:
Matt Powell
Photos by:
Pramek
Student Assistance:
Aaron Cowan
Copyright 2014
48f Publishing
Using the Grapevine A Second Look at the Full Mount
The grapevine movement is a great movement for escape or submission, depending on the position of the user, The full mount can seem daunting because of the access it gives the attacker. As strikes begin to reign down
in sport grappling. But, in the world of combatives, many times ground work is based upon shrimping, strik- there is often a tendency to curl up or put up the hands and arms to deflect or block blows to protect oneself
ing, and vital targeting more than refined sport techniques. Making the sport based technique work within the from the strikes. This delay in effective defense can quickly lead to the overwhelming the defender.
combative space is a great way to create a smart, effective defense from the ground
But, when looked at through physics, the full mount looks different for two reasons:
Using a leg grapevine is a matter of physics and mechanics. By understanding the physics of how the grapevine
works, we can stop fighting the technique and start fighting the person. It is important that using physics in 1. Center Mass: The center mass (CM) of the attacker has little stability in forward attack. Because the load
combatives is designed not to make things more difficult, but more efficient. bearing area (or LBA as discussed in Breaking Balance) is the knees and ankles, the upper body becomes
unstable with a forward attack. With a press forward, the CM will force a balancing movement to create a new
The full mount is one of the most daunting positions we can find ourselves in a combative situation. It gives the load bearing area.
attacker the highest level of access to attacking the defender. While in the guard the attacker can be held to a
distance or tied up, but with a full mount the defender is at a high level of vulnerability. 2. Leg fulcrums: The connection between the legs of the defender and attacker create multiple points of
rotation that can be used to move the attacker, with the primary fulcrum being at the ankles.
The Fulcrum
The Grapevine The ankles must connect and wrap
The term grapevine comes from the wrapping of the legs together between two combatants. It can be used in together to utilize this grapevine.
both offense and defense. When wrapped together, multiple points of rotation occur. In this image we can see When the ankles connect, it creates
three primary points of rotation because of the connection of the two bodies. a rotation point, but also creates a
1. Hips - When the hips move, this will create movement in the center mass because of its immediate connec- fulcrum as can be seen in this image.
tion to the hips through the spine and pelvis.
Start by wrapping the bend of the
2. Knees - When the knees of the defender move this will create wide movement in the attacker due to the ankle around the other ankle. If the
connection between the hips and knees. attacker adjusts, constantly kick and
move until a proper connection is
3. Ankles - The connections of the ankles create a point of rotation which can affect the knees, and therefore made. The shin forms a fulcrum
the hips. While the knees and hips may move independently as a base, if the ankles move it will effect the entire (connecting the knee and ankle) that
lower body structure. will become very important to direct
the movement of the body, acting as
a rudder around the knee.
Post Roll
In this scenario, a firearm is going to
be used in order to defeat the threat.
But training with a knife, club, choke,
escape, or strike may be used as well.
You will notice the high defensive Have fun with your training and contact Pramek with any questions!
position of the arm. This creates a
box to fire within and removes the
arm from accidentally being hit
with fire if the pistol is used.