Basic essay structure
4 paragraphs (260 words)
Introduction 40 words
One bullet point 80 words
another bullet point 80 words
Conclusion 60 words
1. Introduce the topic (go from general to specific).
Use two to three sentences to explain what you will say + end with a
statement on or question about the subject
Example:
Since a lot of schools have financial issues, it is of crucial importance that
school facilities receive money from local authorities. It could be directed
to various areas, for instance sports equipment or a library. However,
which of them would benefit the school most?
2. Your first argument. Discuss the first bullet point. Start with topic
sentence. Then reasons to support your argument. Then final
concluding/transitioning sentence.
Example: Sports facilities and equipment are undoubtedly essential for
schools. They provide the means that help students keep healthy and in
good shape. School children make use of them either during PE lessons or
joining a sports club after classes. A swimming pool, a wellequipped gym,
or a playground bring numerous benefits.
3. Your second argument. discuss the second bullet point. Start with
topic sentence Then reasons to support your argument. Then final
concluding/transitioning sentence.
Example: On the other hand, a library, is also a necessity. This is the
place where students can find books, magazines, disks, etc. They are able
to consult various sources for their projects, for example, and use up-to-
date technology. Or just spend some free time surfing the net and
broadening their horizons.
4. Conclude + state your opinion. State your [Link] or three
sentences. Make sure that all instructions were followed
(conclude/evaluate, etc) on the basis of what you have written above.
The conclusion should not open a new argument.
Example: On balance, while both sports facilities and the library are
important, I am in favour of the latter. Students could jog and exercise on
their own, which does not require money, but may not be able to afford
expensive books and the latest technology. Bearing all that in mind, I am
positive the money from the local authorities should go to the library.
