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, 18 1902
4 1907 .
1 119 732. , 1 1914 .
N. TESLA.
APPABATDS FOB TRANSMITTIHQ, ELECTRICAL EHEBGY.
A FPLM A TIO I TILED J A i . U . 1102. REHEWED M A T 4. 1907.

1 ,1 1 9 ,7 8 2 . Patented Dec. 1,1914


N I K O L A T E S L A & D A V ID H . C H I L D R E S S
T H E F A N T A S T IC IN V E N T IO N S O F N IK O L A T E S L A
Copyright 2009 Adventures Unlimited Press
Copyright in the Bulgarian translation 2015 Atea Books Ltd

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, 2016
ISBN 978-954-8999-96-0

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1. ... . 7
2. (1886 .-1888 .) . 17
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(1891 .) . 39
4. (1889 .-1900 .) . 159
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335 786 , 9 1886 .
(No Model.) 2 SheetsSheet 1.
N. TESLA.
ELECTRIC ARC LAMP.
No. 335,786. Patented Feb. 9, 1886.

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1885 .
9 1886 .

18
(1886 2.-1888 .)

.

334 823 , 26 1886 .
(No Model.)
N. TESLA.
COMMUTATOR FOE DINAMO ELECTRIC MACHINES.
No. 334,823. Patented Jan . 26, 1886.

19

.

336 961 , 2 1886 .
(No Model.) 2 SheetsSheet 1.
N. TESLA.
REGULATOR FOR DYNAMO ELECTRIC MACHINES.
No. 336,961. Patented Mar. 2, 1886.

je uAC

20
(1886 .-1888 2.)

.

359 748 , 22 1887 .
(No Model.) 3 Sh eetsSheet 1.
N. TESLA.
DYNAMO ELECTRIC MACHINE.
No. 359,748. P atented Mar. 22, 1887.

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359 748 , 22 1887 .
(No Model.) 3 SheetsSheet 3.
N. TESLA .
DYNAMO ELECTRIC MACHINE.
No. 3 5 9 ,7 4 8 . P a te n ted Mar. 22, 1887.

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22
(1886 .-1888 .)

.

382 845 , 15 1888 .
(No Model.) 2 SheetsSheet 1.
N. TESLA.
COMMUTATOR FOR DYNAMO ELECTRIC MACHINES.
No. 382,845. Patented May 15, 1888.

WITNESSES: INVENTOR.
fu/Co~^a_

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ATTORNEYS.

23

.

381 968 , 1 1888 .
(No Model.) 4 Sheets-Sheet 1.
N. TESLA.
ELECTRO MAGNETIC MOTOR.
No. 381,968. Patented May 1, 3888.

WITNESSES: INVENTOR.

^ 3. BY
QasJCZ,
A TTO R N EYS. *

24
(1886 2.-1888 .)

.

381 968 , 1 1888 .

( Model.) 4 SheetsSheet 3.
N. TESLA.
ELECTRO MAGNETIC MOTOR.

No. 381,968. Patented May 1, 1888.

.M.

25

.

382 280 , 1 1888 .

( Model.) 4 SheetsSheet 1.
N. TESLA.
ELECTRICAL TRANSMISSION OF POWER.

No. 382,280. Patented May 1, 1888.

WITNESSES: INVENTOR .

ATTORNEYS.

26
(1886 Z.-1888 .)

.

382 280 , 1 1888 .
( Model.) 4 SheetsSheet 2.
N. TESLA.
ELECTRICAL TRANSMISSION OF POWER.

No. 382,280. Patented May 1, 1888.

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WITNESSES: INVENTOR.

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27

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382 280 , 1 1888 .
(No Model.) 4 SheetsSheet 4.
N. TESLA.
ELECTRICAL TRANSMISSION OF POWER.

No. 382,280. Patented May 1, 1888.

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WITNESSES: . / INVENTOR.
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28
(1886 2.-1888 .)

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382 279 , 1 1888 .
( Model.) 2 SheetsSheet 1 .
N. TESLA.
ELECTRO MAGNETIC MOTOR.
No. 382,279. Patented May 1, 1888.

ATTORNEYS.

29

.

381 970 , 1 1888 .

(No Model.) 2 SheetsSheet 1


N. TESLA.
SYSTEM OF ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTION.
No. 381,970. Patented May 1, 1888.

BY

ATTORHEM.

30
(1886 2.-1888 .)

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381 970 , 1 1888 .
( Model.) 2 SheetsSheet 2.
N. TESLA.
SYSTEM OF ELECTRIOAIi DISTRIBUTION.
No. 381,970. Patented May 1, 1888.

31

.

390 413 , 2 1888 .
(No Model.) 3 SheetsSheet 1.
N. TESLA.
SYSTEM OF ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTION.
No. 390,413. Patented Oot. 2, 1888.

WITNESSES: INVENTOR

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ATTORNEY

32
(1886 2.-1888 .)

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390 413 , 2 1888 .
(No Model.) 3 SheetsSheet 2.
N. TESLA.
SYSTEM OF ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTION.
No. 390,413. Patented Oct. 2, 1888.

WITNESSES: INVENTOR
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BY %

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33

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390,414 , 2 1888 .
(No Model.) %3heataSheet 1.
N. TESLA.
DINAMO ELECTRIC MACHINE,
No. 390,414. Patented Oct. 2, 1888.

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WITNESSES: INVENTOR
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ATTORNEYS

34
(1886 Z.-1888 .)

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390 820 , 9 1888 .
( Model.) 2 SheetsSheet 1.
N. TESLA.
REGULATOR FOR ALTERNATE CURRENT MOTORS.
No. 390,820. Patented Oct. 9,. 1888.

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WITNESSES: INVENTOR.

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ATT0RNEY3

35

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390 721 , 9 1888 .
( No Mo d el . )
N. TESLA.
DYNAMO ELECTRIO MACHINE.
No. 390,721. Patented Oct. 9, 1888.

WITNESSES: INVENTOR
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36
(1886 2.-1888 .)

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390 415 , 2 1888 .
(No Model.)
N. TESLA.
DYNAMO ELECTRIC MACHINE OR MOTOR.
No. 390,415. Patented Oct. 2, 1888.

.
.
381 969 , 1 1888 .
(No Model.) 2 SheetsSheet 1.
N. TESLA.
ELECTRO MAGNETIC MOTOR.
No. 381,969. Patented May 1, 1888.

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396 121 , 15 1889 .
(N o M o d e l .) 2 S h e ets Sheet 1
N. TESLA.
THERMO MAGNETIC MOTOR.
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160
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416 193 , 3 1889 .
(No Model.)
N. TESLA.
ELECTRO MAGNETIC MOTOR.
No. 416,193. Patented Deo, 3, 1889,

161

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405 859 , 25 1889 .
(N o M o d e l.)
N. TESLA.
METHOD OF ELECTRICAL POWER TRANSMISSION.
No. 405,859 Patented June 25, 1889.

162
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405 858 , 25 1889 .
(No Model.)
N. TESLA.
ELECTRO MAONETIC MOTOR.
No. 405,858. Patented Juno 25, 1889.

163

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568 177 , 22 1896 .
(No Model ) 2 SheetsSheet 1.
N. TESLA.
APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING OZONE.
No. 568,177. Patented Sept. 22, 1896.

164
(1889 2.-1900 2.)

.

413 353 , 22 1889 .
*No Model.) 3 SheetsSheet 2.
N. TESLA.
METHOD OF OBTAINING DIRECT FROM ALTERNATING CURRENTS.
No. 413,353. Patented Oot. 22, 1889.

*\cf. J

165

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416 192 , 3 1889 .
(No Model.) 2 SheetsSheet 2.
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METHOD OF OPERATING ELECTRO MAGNETIC MOTORS.
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ELECTRO MAGNETIC MOTOR.
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416 195 , 3 1889 .

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N. TESLA.
ELECTRO MAGNETIC MOTOR.
No. 416,195. Patented Beo. 3, 1889.

168
(1889 2.-1900 2.)

.

424 036 , 25 1890 .

(No Model.) 2 SheetsSheet 1.


N. TESLA.
ELECTRO MAQNETIO MOTOR.
No. 424,036. Patented Mar. 25, 1890.

J f y .2

Cretf/ J sioertZot'
-4 &

&4.*> & + *
eys

169

.

433 700 , 5 1890 .
(No Model.)
N. TESLA.
ALTERNATING CURRENT ELECTRO MAGNETIC MOTOR.
No. 433,700. Patented Aug. 5, 1890.

#& 2

_ ^ //&/*

CusiXCi Y $ y
^Sttoftteys.

170
(1889 2.-1900 .)

.

445 207 , 27 1891 .
N. TESLA .
ELECTROMAGNETIC MOTOR.
No. 4 4 5 ,2 0 7 . P atented Jan . 27, 1891.

171

.

487 796 , 13 1892 .
(No Model, i 3 SheetsSheet 2.
N. TESLA.
SYSTEM OF ELECTRICAL TRANSMISSION OF POWER.
No. 487.796. Patented Deo. 13, 1892.

INVENTOR
Hfe/a-Jljia

ATTORNEYS.

172
(1889 2.-1900 .)

.

511 560 , 26 1893 .
(No Model.) 3 SheetsSheet I.
N. TESLA .
SYSTEM OF ELECTRICAL POWER TRANSMISSION.
No. 511,560. P aten ted Deo. 26, 1893.

WITNESSES: ^ , INVENTOR

ATTORNEYS.

173

.

511 915 , 2 1894 .

(No Mode!.)
N. TESLA.
ELECTRICAL TRANSMISSION OF POWER.
No. 611,915. Patented Jan, 2, 1894.

174
(1889 .-1900 .)

.

512 340 , 9 1894 .
( Model.)
N. TESLA.
COIL FOR ELECTRO MAGNETS.
No. 512,340. Patented Jan. 9, 1894.

175

.

514 168 , 6 1894 .
(No Model.)
N. TESLA. '
MEANS FOR GENERATING ELECTRIC CURRENTS.
No. 514,168. Patented Feb. 6, 1894.

3
( >l DO u f o t
ku{ct-j^_,
afrotuci^o )

176
(1889 2.-1900 2.)

.

511 916 , 2 1894 .

(No Model.) 2 SheetsSheet 1.


N. TESLA.
ELECTRIC GENERATOR.
No. 511,916. Patented Jan. 2, 1894.

/f * cUvucntot
eij 'bvo Cittoetteij* __
(tCLy&tr*eA

177

.

511 916 , 2 1894 .
(No Model.) 2 SheetsSheet 2.
N. TESLA.
ELECTRIC GENERATOR.
No. 511,916. Patented Jan. 2, 1894.

178
(1889 .-1900 .)

.

555 190 , 25 1896 .
(No Model.)
N. TESLA.
ALTERNATING MOTOR.
No. 555,190. Patented Feb. 25, 1896.

S 'r y .7

\__________ _________ =2___

JZj 7
<2* J/Frt**-

179

.


568 176 , 22 1896 .

(No Model.) 2 SheetsSheet 1.


N. TESLA.
APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING ELECTRIC CURRENTS OF HIGH
FREQUENCY AND POTENTIAL.
No. 568,176. Patented Sept. 22, 1896.

Wiln&sjes: ^ jViAola,Tesla-, Inventor

180
(1889 2.-1900 .)

. .


568 176 , 22 1896 .

(No Model.) 2 SheetsSheet 2.


N. TESLA.
APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING ELECTRIC CURRENTS OF HISH
FREQUENCY AND POTENTIAL,

'(3/0('* ^ __ /-)

ATTORHtlb

181

.


568 178 , 22 1896 .
(No Model.) 2 SheetsSheet 1.
N. TESLA..
METHOD OF REGULATING APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING CURRENTS
OF HIGH FREQUENCY.

witnesses ,, .

!b.
h f. <- / x /7
7 ,,
ATTORMEYS

182
(1889 Z.-1900 .)

.


568 178 , 22 1896 .

( Model.) 2 SheetsSheet 1
N. TESLA.
METHOD OF AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING CURRENTS OF
HIGH FREQUENCY.
No. 568,170. Patented Sept. 22, 1896.
r m

INVENTOR

ItjyvL. / V ^ cubj~,.
A T T O H H trt

183

.


568 178 , 22 1896 .
(No Hodel.) 2 SheetsSheet 2.
N. TESLA.
METHOD OF AND APPARATUS FOR PRODOCINO CURRENTS OF
HI0H FREQUENCY.
No. 668,179. Patented Sept. 22, 1896.

WITNESSES j A , . INVENTOR

-S j * ATTORNEYS

184
(1889 2.-1900 .)

.


568 180 , 22 1896 .
(No Model.) 2 SheetsSheet 2
N. TESLA.
APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING ELECTRICAL CURRENTS OF
HIGH FREQUENCY.
No. 568,180. Patented Sept. 22, 1896.

w it n e s s e s : INUNTON

ATTONNETS

185

.


577 670 , 23 1897 .
i No Model. 1 2 SheetsSheet 1
N. TESLA.
APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING ELECTRIC CURRENTS OF HIGH FREQUENCY.
No. 577,670. Patented Feb. 23, 1897.

186
(1889 .-1900 .)

.


577 670 , 23 1897 .
(No Model.) 2 SheetsSheet 2.
N. TESLA.
APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING ELECTRIC CURRENTS OP HIGH FREQUENCY.
No. 677,670.. Patented Feb. 23, 1897.
..

withesses t/pL jdee-^ A . c J b t lt L . inre//

/L u t, Atmnerj

187

.


583 953 , 8 1897 .
(No Model 1
N. TESLA.
APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING CURRENTS OF HIGH FREQUENCY.
No. 583,953. Patented June 8, 1897

. . INVENTOR

f ft. /W .
/(USSL.. CcSaJtU
ATTORNEYS,

188
(1889 .-1900 .)

.

( , 2 , 1897 .)
609 245 , 16 1898 .

No. 609,245. Patented Aug. 16, 1898.


N. TESLA.
ELECTRICAL .CIRCUIT CONTROLLER.
(Application fticd ZMe. . 1897.)

IV iS / e ,s s e s :
J H A o la T e jla , I/w en & i

/..

189

.


613 809 , 8 1898 .
. 613,809 Patented Nov. 8, 1898.
. TESLA.
METHOD OF AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING MECHANISM OF MOVING VESSELS
OR VEHICLES.

( N o M o d e l.) i ShMtl$bMt I.

N
*

J/u/e/Uo/

190
...




The E lectrical World and E n gineer, 5 1904 .
om


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1898 .,

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191

192
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193

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194
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1904 . :
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195

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196
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197


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198
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, 1899 .
,
Century Magazine 1900 .,
.

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.

199

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-
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,

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-
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, ,
-, - .

200
...

.

, 18 1902 .,
4 1907 .
1,119,732. , 1 1914 .
N. TESLA.
APPARATUS FOB TRAHSMITTINO ELECTRICAL ENEEOT.
A P P L I0 A T I0 S TILED JA H .1 8 , 1902. 1CKEWED MAT 4, 1107.

1 ,1 1 9 ,7 3 2 . Patented Deo. 1,1914

201

. 645,576. Patented . 20, 1900.


N. TESLA.
SYSTEM OF TRANSMISSION OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY.
;An>tiotM>* topt. , 17.1
in*

WITHCSStS .

r
& t* s iZ c 4 Y ^ fa . ^ c s
0,

,
645 576 (20 1900 .) 649 621 (15 1900 .).
2 1897 .

202
...


.

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203

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.

204
...


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,

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,
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,
; ,
,

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- , , -
, :
!

205

.

609 245 , 16 1898 .

No. 609,245. Patented Aug. 16, 1898.


N. TESLA.
ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT CONTROLLER.

,
609 245 16 1898 .

206
...

.
,

685 955 , 5 1901 .

No. G85.955. Patented Nov. 5, 1901.


N. TESLA.
APPARATUS FOR UTILIZING EFFECTS TRANSMITTED FROM A DISTANCE TO A
RECEIVING DEVICE THROUGH NATURAL MEDIA.
(Application died S ip t. , 1 8 0 9 . Rnwe>t .<ajt 9 0 , U'O i.}
(No Model.)

W t/n CMje^s /
N i/w lu 7 e s?ci, /n o en lo r
d/. /?. df-rrVo.
/ .
6y r M 'y s

207

.
,

685 954 , 5 1901 .
No. 685,054 Patented Nov. 5, 1901.
N. TESLA.
METHOD OF UTILIZING EFFECTS TRANSMITTED THROUGH NATURAL MEDIA.
(A p?U etioe 81*8 Aug. 1 ,1 8 9 0 . K *B (v d 3 9 . 1 901.)
(ftp Model.) 2 Sheets Sheet I.

Ra i

Fij 2 .

w it n e s s e s t INVENTOR

r
ATTORNEYS .

208
...

.
,

685 954 , 5 1901 .
No. 685,954. Patented Nov. 5. 1901.
N. TESLA.
METHOD OF UTILIZING EFFECTS TRANSMITTED THROUGH NATURAL MEOIA.
(Application ffiikl A n ;. 1, 1800. R*nw 1 M ay 20 . 1001.-
(No M odel.] 2 S h e e t s Sh eet 2.

F ig 4

F ig. 5

Im 'c n l o r

by /<Um . /LgJY~Grv/^lvs

209

.
,

685 956 , 5 1901 .

No. 685,956. Patented Nov. 5, 1901.


N. TESLA.
APPARATUS FOR UTILIZING EFFECTS TRANSMITTED THROUGH NATURAL MEDIA.
(Application fllcd Nor. 2, 1802. Honored Mop 2, 1201.)
(No Model.)

Fig. 5

Witnesses: Inventor
Mkola Tesla
fa . iy J&Mj, GrtrfijM, Attorneys.

210
...
1904 . :
, , , ,

1929 .
.
, ,

.

212
...

THE WIRELESS
LIGHT; PLACE
A WIRE IN THE
ground ; t h a t
is a l l :

8 pi * 8
I*
Q *as 2a s51
the ^ JJ |
IS
6 V 6 R Y P O IN T O N T H E G L O B E . - T H U S f iL C G T R lC L I G H T , h e a t J V . - j.
A N O O O W E R CAN 0 6 D R A W N A T A N Y P O I N T O P . E A R T H . J i L i
F R O M A U N IV E R S A L ( J E N T R A L S T A T IO N . | is i
>9* S* 5 J

213

ruyn.y r a r e fie d medn/TiifOsulofing) _

'
fem
ttyere tftmmiu/otmg
?/ om

M O O N 'S S H A O O W J U S T TO UCHING ; S P fiC A D S O V E R T H E EAR TH 'S s u r f a c e


W IT H I N F IN IT E S P E E D

: ,
1919 . Electrical Experim enter,
- . :
1929 ., ,
,
.

214
...

.

685 958 , 5 1901 .

No. 68S,9Se. Patented Nov. 5. 1901.


N. TESLA.
METHOD OF UTILIZING RAOIANT ENERGY.
IAUc*Ui A
M In. !, 1*01.>
(I.)

-Q '

,
",
,
, - .
t', ...

215

.


787 412 , 18 1905 .

. 787,412. PATENTED APR. 18, 1905,


N. TESLA.
ART OF TRANSMITTING ELECTRICAL ENERGY THROUGH THE NATURAL
MEDIUMS.
APPLIOATIOM FILED MAT 16, 1800. &EBEVED JO BE 17. 1803.

216
...


, , ,

217

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. - ,

,

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11 1934 .
:

78-
, ,
10 000 250
, .
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,
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-
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( 1941 .), ,
, , ,

218

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.) .

( 1942 .),
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. -

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219

28 1924 .
, .
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220


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Alcoa Aluminum,
, .
-, 81 ,

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221

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(1989 .)

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.

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222


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225

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226


1900 1915 .
1900 .:
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227

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1904 .: Electrical World
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233

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234

TESLA, 78, BARES


NEWDEATH-BEAM'
Invention Powirful Enough to
Deilroy lCUHO Planet 250
Mile* Away. He Auerti.

DEFENSIVE WEAPON ONLY

S c ltn lilt, In I n to n itw , Toll*


o f Apparatus T h a t Ho Soy*
. .-Will K ill W ithout Tr.

Nilete T*!e. fe lh rr e( modem


methods of feneration and distribu
tion of electrical energy, who W
t l r u n old yeeierdsy^ annoonoed
which M sold, h i t o u M i n l (he
fia tt Important ( the TOO a i d e hr
him an fab
lie hoe .perteOad e method and
apparatus. Dr. Tesla aeld yesterday
In an Interview at the Hotel New
Torker. which will oend concen
trated beams n f perllclei through
the Dee air. or agrh tremendous
energy that they will bring down a
fleet of lO.mo enemy airplanes at
a distance of J40 mite* Dom a de
fending nation's border and f i l l
wee armtra at million* to drop
dead la their tracks. .

: ,,H h
11 ) 1934 . :
1920 . Electrical Experim enter
. /

.
,

XIX .

235

Bactiga ceneralKews

general news

1 2

"
; ; : V ,- > ; - . . rANir. - IMKNOWN

FATE
January
1990
D O
USA *1.95
CAN $2 75
UKC2

: > , 11 1 1937 .,
. - ,
81- .

. :

FATE 1990 .

236


, ,
1920 - 1940 .
, ,
.
.
.

237

-
, , .
!
, .

238

,
.
, .
!
,
.

239

T E S L A SCALAR WAVE SYSTEM S:


TH E EARTH AS A CAPACITOR
by Richard L . Clark
N ikoU Tesla engineered his communications and T h e elevated capacitor has really tw o (unctions.
power broadcast systems based on the Earth as a spherical Capacity to Ground (C g ) and Capacity to Ionosphere (C t).
capacitor plate with the ionosphere as the other plate. The T h e bottom plate only to ground is C g ,and both plates are
frequencies that work best with this system are 12 Hz and C L L 2 and C 3 are a resonant stepdown air co te coupling
its harmonics and the storm frequency around 50 0 system at the desired frequency. Sim ple calculations will
K Hz. T he basic Earth electrostatic system and the basic allow resonant frequency values to be determined from the
T esla designs are shown in the figure below. All lengths T e s la Equivalent Circuit diagram. B e extem ely careful o f
o r circu its m u st be one-quarter wavelength or some odd the high voltages in this system.
multiple o f it.

lONOsmoti

240

- :

.




. , -
12 ,
500 .
-
.
.


- (Cg)
(Ci). Cg,
Ci. L2
.
,

.
!

241

T E S L A SC A LA R W A V E S Y S T E M S : T H E E A R T H A S A C A P A C IT O R

Reactance CharT

242

LONGITUDINAL WAVE INTERFERENCE


(SCALAR WAVES)

- .
.

- ?

243

.
, -
. 1920 .
!

244
C h icago Tribune, S unday. A u g u st . 1986

Was Edison adversary

'
father of Star Wars?
By' James Coates the Italian genius.
To be sure, Edison invented the incan-
Chicago Tribune
desent light bulb. But he powered it and
OLORADO SPRINGS, Colo. all of his other projects withinefficient di
C Giants have trod the ground here.
Zebulon Pike, legendaryexplorer of
theunknownWest, gavehis nameto
the majestic white- capped peakjust out
rect current [DC] electricity.
It was Tesla who discovered howto use
the far more powerful phased form of
alternating current [AC] electricity that is
side of town. virtually the universal type of electricity
President Dwight Eisenhower came here employed by modemcivilization.
to carve Americas ultimate nuclear war And now, there are indications that
command center, the awesome North Tesla also discovered many of the devices
American Aerospace Defense Command whichthe United States military-industrial
to [NORAD] bunker, into the granite under complex is seeking to develop and build
-t*. neath Pikes Peaks neighboring summit, for the Pentagons controversial Star Wars Nikola Testa: Is his research helping the
Ol Cheyenne Mountain. antimissile defense system. Soviet Union build the ultimate weapon?
Most impressive ol all, the manwhoin Grotz and other Tesla experts speculate if someone wereattempting to implement
vented radio and who discovered the way that recent puzzling reports of immense Teslas plans for broadcasting energy by
that the world transmits its electrical clouds formingwithinminutes over Soviet creating resonances inside the earths
power did muchof his creativework here. arcticterritoryare indications that the So ionospheric cavity calculatedinColorado
But, wait. Weren't we taught that radio viet Union is testing devices for transmit Springs during 1899 experiments by the
was invented byan Italiannamed Gugliel- ting energy over large distances developed electrical genius.
mo Marconi? And that the legendary nearly a century; ago by Tesla. Each year about 400 members of the
Thomas Alva Edison devised today's elec Of particular interest to Tesla research Tesla Society, sanctionedbytheprestigous
trical power systeminhis NewJersey lab ers, said Grotz, is a widely reported April International Institute of Electric Engi
oratories? 9, 1984, event inwhichat least four airline neering (1IEE), meet here where the
We were taught wrong, said Toby pilots reported seeing an eruption near wizard of electricity carried out his most
Grolz, president of the International Tesla Japanthat appearedtobea nuclear explo startling lightning-crackling'experiments to
Society based .here in honor of a little- sion cloud that billowed to a height of discuss one of the strangest stories in the
known flamboyant genius named Nikola 60,000 feet anda widthof 200miles with annals of American science.
Tesla. . in just two minutes and enveloped their It is a storyof tormentedgenius. It also
Two years before Marconi demonstrated aircraft. is the storyof a little-knownbut intensely
his wireless radio transmission, Tesla, a In late July the Cox News Service re bitter feud that pitted Edison and the
naturalized Yugoslavian immigrant, per ported that all four of these planes had fabulously wealthy financier J.P. Morgan
formed an identical feat at the 1893 been examined by the U.S. Air Force at on one side and Tesla and his ally, the
World's Fair in Chicago. Anchorage, Alaska, and were found to be equally powerful George Westinghouse on
On June 21, 1943, in the case of Mar free of radiationdespite the fact they had the other. And, finally, it is a spy story.
coni Wireless TelegraphCo. vs. the United flown through the mysterious cloud in Many intheTesla Societyareconvinced
States the Supreme Court ruled that that question.
Teslas radiopatents hadpredatedthoseof Grotz said that such clouds could form

that foolish U.S. bureaucrats tests created artificial clouds a campaign to discredit ACby
shippedthesecrets neededtobuild around his installationand caused emphasizing its dangers, according
Star Wars that Tesla discoveredto lights to burnas muchas 26 miles to Tesla biographer Margaret
communist-controlled Yugoslavia away, accordingtonews reports of Cheneyinher Tesla, ManOutof
shortly after WorldWar H, there the time. Time.
by allowing the Soviets an enor The Colorado Springs artificial Edison would force dogs and
mous headstart inthe quest for a lightning bolts created during the cats to stand onsteel plates enei
particle beam weapon that is single year that Tesla lived here, gized by AC current and then
deemed essential to building any 1899-1900, have never beendupli throw a switch, electrocuting
missile shield. cated, said Grotz. them. He called the process
Inaninterviewbetweensessions The experiments establishedthat WestinghousingCheney wrote
at this Augusts Tesla symposium, lightning storms as they swooped UltimatelyTesla lost out toEdi
Grotz explained that Tesla was down the Rockies and then rum son and other foes, even though
drawn to Colorado Springs be bledacross the plains into Kansas his AC power systemprevailed.
cause he needed both the dry were resonating at a frequency of The visionarydiedin 1943ina
climate andthe furiouslypowerful 7.68 cycles per second.
Tisco
hisvn aturalinpth
heeno1m NewYork hotel roomhe shared
lightning storms that so often
eomc tumbling down the sides of red ered 96en
0son bywreas w ith
sid sevheisralon
pigeons that he con
Pikes Peak and Cheyenne Moun
tain.
searcher W.O. Schumann while
working for the Navv on ways to rapered
her said . ly friends, the biog
Tesla dreamed of supplying broadcast nuclear war orders to
limitless amounts of power freely submergedsubmarines, saidGrotz. Afterthewar, Teslas relativesin
4ndequallyavailabletoall persons Apaper widelycirculatedat the Yugoslavia petitioned W ashington
on Earth," said Grotz. Tesla symposium called Star to receive 17trunks of papers and
And he was convinced he could Wars Now! The Bohm-Aharonov laboratory equipment that hehad
do so by broadcasting electrical Effect, Scalar Interferometry and stored in a NewYork garage.
power across large distances just Soviet Weaponization" speculates Inrad
1952wth
as radio tran
amounts of ensmits farexplain
ergy, smaller
ed frigathteth
th needm ysteriou
airlin s tsclou
e pilo wedsreth at
cre aelg
B Teslaem eese
uhseu
rem item
th s weresent to
. eyare housedin
Grotz. ated when energy was drained But, said Grotz, What do you
The same energy beams, of fromone area and transmitted to suppose are the chances that ev
pourse, could be directed at the another using Tesla principles: ery
speed of light to destroy enemy
planes and missiles as well as to The papers author, T.E.
Beaden, a retired Pentagon war KGth ing was first copied bv the
B?
supply electricity, he noted. games expert andactiveconsulting "In the USAwedont evengive
Suchinvestigations takeoneinto engineer to the Defense Depart himcredit for inventingthe radio
the realmof themost complicated ment, said the result of suchener and the Soviet bloc is building
question facing science today, the T
so-called Unified Field Theory gytransmissions is a coldexplos
ion that could be enormously neesla
er. museums, said the engi
that Albert Einstein himself con destructive.
fessedwas beyondhis abilities, ac
knowledgedGrotz, anengineer for muchh
W ?"y do they respect himso
Noting that the cloud covered
thg Martin Marietta Aerospace 150 miles, Beaden wrote, A
company in Denver. singleshot ofsuchaweaponcould
Tesla believed that he could almost instantly freeze every
broadcast power by producing vi NATOsoldier in that area,into a
brations in the atmosphere that block of ice.
were perfectly in phase with the Grotz acknowledged that much
patural vibrations that exist in of theworlds mainstreamscientif
thunderstorms, said Grotz. ic community doubts the claims
Tnen, anyone with a receiver m
could simply tap into broadcasts
and acquire elccricityjust as they anaddeBeby adenT.esla fans like himself
i)eceive radio or TV broadcasts. "But, he added, Tesla always
Ona hilltopjust wheretheprai- was rejected by the establish
nes sweep up to the foot of the ment.
Rockies, Tesla erected a gigantic After Tesla began building AC
version of what is known as the dynamos, motors and other de
tesla Coil, a device that produces vices with financial backing from
dramatic arcs ofelectricitybyrap Westinghouse, Edison and his
idly changing its resistance. General Electric Company waged
Nearlyeverynatural historymu
seumand highschool physics lab
jn the world sports a Tesla Coil
capable of making delighted stu
dents hair stand onendor of ar-
cipg dramatic sparks from the
fingertips of someone who, stand
ing firmly ona rubber mat, holds
the other handover the coils top.
At the corner of Foote and
Kowia streets inColoradoSprings,
Tesla erecteda coil 122 feet high.
Tapping into the entire city elec
tric system, the .clectricial genius
sent millions of volts of current
into the structure and bolts of
man-made lightning leaped as
much as 135 feet into the
brooding skyto mingle withother
bolts created in nature.
The first time he threw the
switch, the entire citywas blacked;

246

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252

Our Future Motive Power


By
N ikola

T esla

D ecem ber 1931

A bove and to the right, the arrangem ent o f


one o f the great terrestrial-heat pow er
plants o f the future. W ater is circulated to
the bottom o f the shaft, returning as steam
to drive the turbines, and then returned to
liquid form in the condenser, in an unend
ing cycle.

Internal heat o f the earth is great and in


comparison with the demands which man
can m ake upon it, is practically inexhaust
ible: since the heated contents o f the earth
are sex-trillions o f tons.

This drawing illustrates the essential parts


comprising a boiler at a great depth, a con
denser, cooled by river or other water avail
able, on the ground, a turbine coupled to a
generator, and a motor-driven high vacuum
pump. The steam or vapor generated in the
boiler is conveyed to the turbine and condenser
through a insulated central pipe while another
smaller pipe, likewise provided with a thermal
covering serves to feed the condensate into the
boiler by gravity. All that is necessary to open WATtfi.
up unlimited resources of power throughout
the world is to find some economic and speedy
way of sinking deep shafts.

253

1931 .
-
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254

! N o Mo d e l . ) 2 Sheet;-Sheet 2
N. TESLA.
ELECTRIC GENERATOR.
No. 511,916. Patented Jan. 2, 1894.

2 1894 .

255

, 90 100
,
.



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256
-

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613 809 1898 .
.'613 809. Patented Nov. 8, 1898.
N. TESLA.
METHOD OF AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING MECHANISM OF MOVING VESSELS
OR VEHICLES.

Jffi/tesses:
& :

257

Tesla's Telautomaton Boat


US Patent 613,809 - 1898


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514170. -
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, 17 1911 .
1 061 206. , 6 1913 .
N. TESLA.
T0RB1NE.
iPPL IOATI OH F ILED J A B . 1 7 , 1911.

1 ,0 6 1 ,2 0 6 , Patented May 6,1913.

M L h & .'& Z a s r 3lluc,vfot

270
(1913 2.-1926 .)


(1913 .-1926 .)

.

, 21 1909 .
1 061 142 , 6 1913 .

N. TESLA.
FLUID PROPULSION.
APPLIOATIOS TILE D OOT.21, 1 .

1,061,142. Patented May 6,1913.

271

.

, 6 1916 .
1 266 175 , 14 1918 .
N. TESLA.
LIGHTNING PROTECTOR.
APPLICATION TILED MAY 6 . 1 9 1 6 .

1 ,2 6 6 ,1 7 6 . Patented May 14,1918

Trig.3.
*9
ZEng.2. 9 lEriq. 4 .
*0 >/;
7S

272
(1913 2.-1926 .)

.

, 18 1916 .
1 402 025 , 3 1922 .
N. TESLA.
FREQUENCY METER.
A P P L IC A T IO N f ILED O EC. 1 8 . 1 9 1 6 .

1,402,025. Patented Jan. 3 , 1 922.

273

.

, 4 1927 .
1 655 114 , 3 1928 .

Jan. 3, 1928.
N. T E S L A 1 *6 5 5 * 4
ATrARATUS A ERIAL TRAKSfORTATtON

Filed Oct. . 1927 2 Sheets-Sheet 1

274


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676,332 , 11 1901 .
No. 676,332. P aten ted June II, 1901.
6. MARCONI.
APPARATUS WIRELESS TELEGRAPHY.
( a !.) ' 101' a 1.

DT

ATTURNEIrS

, 11 1901 . .
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.

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289

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. 303 163-176
. . 309 235-246
. 320 269-275
- , . 326 309-312
( )

S u p r e m e Court,
APPELLATE DIVISIONSECOND DEPARTMENT.

CLOVER BOLDT MILES m b GEORGE C. BOLDT, J * ., U Exact).


tom or m Last Wo j. axb T m taxbxt or Gm m i C. Bo u t ,
DKSASSO,

NIKOLA TESLA.
! fjy iflb n f

THOMAS O. SHEARMAN,

et u.,

C a s e o n A p p e a l.

WILLIAM RAlwUIN. Ja ..
Aetrmty ftr im j-At+ttim t,

N c* York O r .

BALDWIN A HUTCHINS,
AUtrmtyi f*r
WILLARD A. MITCHELL,
Atk^mtj /r Dfm in t Jtn temimU T bomai
O. S n i m s .

290
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Copyright 1993, 21st Century Books, , , Colorado,


.

332


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335

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