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Head = Thanguer in hope aie of simple eyes (beck) <3 segmented pair of ortene Biting and sveking mouthparts "Some species have arm of powerful tothe pres in lower border ofthe hend = Some species have GENAL COMB (inportont in identification of sp) (Head (ee) Genal ca Thorex | = Consists of three segments - Some species have a comb along the posterior margin of the first thoracic segment Pronoral comb ce peer ia, (ponereee pc icamee peer «ite prodice localize inflammatory reactions on ‘beth Feet end on lewer legs 3/22/2017 2, Tunga penetrans (Sand flea) |. known os goer flea Attocks enimals and human |. Found in South America and Africa mainly |. Both d & @ ore bleod suckers |. oes rot transmit any disease but o ruisarce |. burrows into the skin (tes) > ieitation > 2ry infections one fot by brrowig @ fencle flea for eg laying + Usucly Adit ard larval fleas lve inthe so Fecundated femoles penetrate the soft skin onthe toe web spaces |. They become gravid - The swollen abdomen s full of egzs ond embeded inthe skin - Kags ore laid to the exterior and the 9 flea dies 3. Xenopsylla (tropical rot flea) + Notural host is rat + Vector of bubonic plague and flea borne typhus. + About 2-3 sp, are important in the transmission of bubonic plagve 1X. cheopis X astea X, brazilensie (% cheopisis the mein vector for mar) ‘Mesopleural rod (No combs + Feci of syhatic plague are krown in Tei, China, parts of Russa. S. Ameria and in African countries 3/22/2017 | ) LES f r al 3 ine — he he) FS ie fm ae ae aa loer ates Spats Are Hepes ton fe mo” ON am dae ple I FLIES - Belongs to the Order Diprere |. Possess wings Thvelved in disease transmission - man and animols = Mechanical (House fly)” Biological - Few species of flies couse myiasis ty eta psc carrier poteges rot unerges cligstery cre dercopnart nthe blood sucking ii Phlebotomus= Sandtles Simutum= Black fly Tobe Sromoxys: Stable Fes [Tsetse Flies ‘Glossina sp. ileal vectors of ryparsomisis-insb-Scheron nine Fld hic mings completely en theyre resting oe wa ste ecivan opt the oer) [Send fly Hwogerers- 1 Phleboromus (ined weld) 2 Latzomyta (von wor) Disease ranenited: Leishmaniasis (Leishman) Send fy fever (or) Fenele Feed on lod. They ee oa feeder which suck biod rom asl wound they make nthe skin Bites point Thee odie are densely covered in ly has Adit move in short jerky hops. arcereuty ‘noah par “beret toe meching wp hod oe sma ht Wiras = Have ofly one pair of wings The i por is reduced femal ‘= ids nfght stably Has characterise mig venation

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