Plant in Russia initially producing Ford Model A and AAs thereby playing an impo
rtant role in the industrialisation of that country.[13]
The creation of a scientific laboratory in Dearborn, Michigan in 1951, doing unf ettered basic research, led to Ford's unlikely involvement in superconductivity research. In 1964, Ford Research Labs made a key breakthrough with the invention of a superconducting quantum interference device or SQUID.[14] Ford offered the Lifeguard safety package from 1956, which included such innovat ions as a standard deep-dish steering wheel, optional front, and, for the first time in a car, rear seatbelts, and an optional padded dash.[15] Ford introduced child-proof door locks into its products in 1957, and, in the same year, offered the first retractable hardtop on a mass-produced six-seater car.The Ford Escape Hybrid and Mercury Mariner Hybrid are the gasoline-electric hybrvbvbvbvid power ed versions that launched in the U.S. in 2004 for the 2005 model year. Built in Kansas City, Missouri, it was the first hybrid SUV to hit the market. The Ford E scape Hybrid was the first American-built hybrid and the first hybrid vehicle fr om an American automaker, joined by the Chevrolet Silverado/GMC Sierra Hybrids d uring the same model year. According to the Environmental Protection Agency, the first generation Ford Escape Hybrid is 70% more efficient than the regular Esca pe. The Mercury Mariner Hybrid is a rebadged version of the Escape Hybrid. It fe atures revised front-end styling and a more luxurious interior. "Ford" redirects here. For other uses, see Ford (disambiguation). Coordinates: 42.315278N 83.210278W Ford Motor Company Ford Motor Company Logo.svg FordGlassHouse.jpg The Ford World Headquarters in Dearborn, Michigan, also known as the Glass House Type Public company Traded as NYSE: F S&P 100 Component S&P 500 Component Industry Automotive Founded June 16, 1903; 113 years ago Founder Henry Ford Headquarters Dearborn, Michigan, U.S. Area served Worldwide Key people William C. Ford, Jr. (Executive Chairman) Mark Fields (President and CEO) Products Automobiles Luxury Vehicles Commercial Vehicles Automotive parts Services Automotive finance Vehicle leasing Vehicle service Revenue Increase US$149.5 billion (2015)[1][2] Operating income Increase US$7.648 billion (2015)[2] Net income Increase US$7.373 billion (2015)[2] Total assets Increase US$224.9 billion (2015)[2] Total equity Increase US$28.64 billion (2015)[2] Owner The Vanguard Group (5.82%)[3] Evercore Wealth Management (5.58%) Ford family (1% equity; 40% voting power)[3][4] Number of employees 199,000 (2015)[2] Divisions Ford Lincoln Motorcraft Subsidiaries List[show] Website www.ford.com The Ford Motor Company (commonly referred to simply as Ford) is an American mult inational automaker headquartered in Dearborn, Michigan, a suburb of Detroit. It was founded by Henry Ford and incorporated on June 16, 1903. The company sells automobiles and commercial vehicles under the Ford brand and most luxury cars un der the Lincoln brand.