at ~. “Foundakcon™ t ultimate ‘gorig copautty of sia fe mos a i : astes SFP be dl eae the load /unil amea ote fating Thad. caiese ‘et kes So oor Sasa SN 1-05 Sparel peat pases |; allowable bearing cpt Gag)= Fale 5 Ral a ~ 2 Mlamable SL Ste, Wes rs Det Depth of the, fooling ae peel 3} Can phasis 5 Ll a s| . hivae satan. gle, ae Bet {pearing vy Poet Lpate > spott BA eghs alba at) \ af Le Super Strada DCin sl go sobati gill 3 ecole, NgoS\ Ba ale Satct Ln Pela 9, ¥# Types of. shear Failures ‘for sei” i ‘th General shear failure 8 Bee Aggy a8 bese Sea: - dense Soil sw 23% Hae te i _ Esl Gil oe dey Toe | / , dese Sil For “Yomtor Sel wR SO bee of od Sue Gal Ge Gee Sel Ps [ze “Sine J) WL Ap wee a | [tended pendrin Tat] Wott Cod np cx) sa aabee lagen Vas CoP N¥36 vk pier Aswieal jai aot oe API OL OSS Cues war oe Eh pv BD. wl. did oy ; 0)seul alse Bens Qe 4 NPs Ohlins «poll deal) Abaya. Seren 33 uinlorm ace “sable 3) Le net giv 4 on S dew nee, WE (10x 8) nite st Léln Pyat aba + : ri 2518) Jp. oleae pill Leon aol : se MB CoPRe ye dol, cuca) Lo Mel Wie Wa pe bs. 36 6 hy cas Se aS, a es iseerie J staid» adassip tea r fon sal asl a Ga “The - _ Footing | | cn Saloni ote = rin Dg, ben pW | FS Hs wsitile oluld eakictl cabelil te i eonthh teat 8 BS! hed is Vest, Lesscdthin pt cy i | | I \ SRS pins Boobs ape oY maliad vcr! ee 2) gol with. dniGciewt. ee ‘ ekymecnas Gy Ga sipacphd? = Chahgy tn wos Contant swelling, BANDAS Lop Ve bits die ghar laaeZd| i Voces de ed nlp Jens es \ ~ ASM sae FoF ye S 3 mie oo ee: 2p sa seh sd ia caplwsle ost oULw si Seat rei b uj coms) Sata S15 5 SvLaal $58 yl esl ¢ Did pf sso bale saitlenad 22s Gane \ @i bbs po Keosdts late eee DAN gh 13) er ude Lez oo RL ous Sods NS con cel Ns cal Qactah Goo wad) Us cel, publishes | ia das¥). 48° 15s, tes | or pists Wn My SONS. 206) 591 Se ahs 8. all Vga 3) gl obliokes $6 CAA We s52h5s OEY 558! ay std Since wcadSral war NOs nails Ie ster adb Jags oul Datel ts gion tal ee yale evry breve bie be Wks ewotbe tebole IS yg || MMe I E28) 099371 Solyall pp hed dake 3. es oeagi Beary equabin 2s et . ‘ Vic BAAN Ass BWrasysbu sett Pa ne Fk vr on strip. Fooks Fondo. bion “teat oe | 5. = CNC cae Se eee ae Ne,Ng Ny + nondinersional ond Lunckan of te wl icon ook é C2 cohasion Of fae. sail : x for syuore found otto f 1 Sad Eee I g, = 13 ene + Qs 04 BBN Cre out Gti eae. Qioidebie He i eet 4 = ee ; h = wal Jug 56 Booting i Ado SL ash Se Capauty, rae # lige 4m ols dds alas) CLL we Beh FLY jaca 31 C65 Gad de g—ablls cout Oh CSE Overlap Sand Seva esl NaN oe ws Orthop Set) wea NeSS 2 Skea AVE pe tit Na LY Bee! die | Le Ship footing aie 31 2 sul Reosing, capacity Paes ete a pe 6)Gu = O87 ely cadibig pate OR CH + Wig +.0:3:1B Ny. — Ne, Ny, Ngl sald. |. Saami eee om Ex, ship. foting. of Um) willh ona. do wit. of SHAE es aifind. 4.n2 what is. the allowable wal oad. 2 Oe Ct ee dat By = ove. a Gplgu + LYBNy i q- 6909 =¥D5. = 13-3 > Wb = 570+.13-3-+0 P=0 became tts 6 Cay nt | Betas Ne=5-7 ® Qual = (Gab ® Bes) iia Ng =1.0 RS Ny =6 @mafitication OF Bearing opel for Waker fable » whos G76 ay No EGedts ek) \ BAUAE? Find the ollowsble eee ae rind) FS 23 ye eal 4. es fi=20'< 36 Dal Conboy HP, fs \ecal shear Aiiloe co, meee : fut 7 Ne Nea sift elay oshis» | = 0867 CNC INy + O4BY- - Nex 11,85 : i r sy J Heo 7 4. Nq = 3.38 ge 2-48), Ms (ie. #8) = GIP he 4} alt 4 1 att nf #4) PIF weiss bs Qailvae Suk wiPren Fs @age Fa ys. Fie > she. “ates ¥ Pr so. . Fes = oa Bo SPN ov pS gl E- | auze G0 > [Nyasl~v ®) Ml ed ig alight’ Shh A Nos PSA Nand eos da. bash aba |‘ex. Find Qos wth Fs 23! Elia soles Vala 8 saz? bh Generel, _) | pisiaw oe bp Sd Gy = CNe esked fet + N49 Fy Faa-F4,, _ASBNY fy, Fed Fi = 0% 18 +095 (N- 4-31) 2.2 Fg, = Figg = 1354 2013925 elt asm fag = Ftd =~ ~ = =! = No_ In chinotion 7 ¢ | = Eceentniially loaded founda Leone + ue a fitea eu \, ee poe at ee eo a - He _ aA oa! Tadion ye, YL ness le aakll pyar, Awe eSB when exe aa — Bee eee elt ee Boe bw i Py v => Hee Isp _ (S581) O19 state eguetcor ya saw “Efa-20) @Neyer prsposell hed Mictve brea - ridhad 7% a i af etsWies 94 9) Leslee Tze ei : 5 oo ds Glee Paige astill < te BLE Eek Boe ened ae 2 Mloe = Ne Fes Fed fe + no 4, F FFs tee 2 nF aT + shape Lackors; aselfelve dott cots “li oe depth fact doerst change. _ Qull=2000 ken = Es. E i concrete column. - ISAS BU ay boleh» HEE SND.) pf FB BB YOO AS GON, Malo. a9. LA 1000 As vi pila ae PV alt Deel aunty | CMD Co a op ye cw BON es adie 2 sus sapot Fume ts Beoritf Ih el aoe + 3285 3 ahh et See “eal Check. Fattr of Jafty against Inox FS= full! > 3 rman C)B= - 6. ae = oe he = tae | is awl SS toB pamcdnng slaor Jeri a will occu i the top. lager and genera} hoax oft in Me beffom loyer Ke Let ly _ssioiaelall EE Nada bral Con da by A. Gude op Wsd _& tis expected bo be malfiple [ago—~ ——* : = fie ae "= 2B ~ Bowls proceduwe tee, peau 33D dete le Wa LB ted line a A 22h) a ? SE bee Fa wrgersf ote QI na) oad 1g dtd NS azdlay eaetelns 38. patil d¢ToP Joyer is strong 3 cad amd bottom layer is roe weak soturated. soft clas. ono _“e<50 intak. Seow Heit i cog ciky: fig = =i 15 Mey bot EBYNY, Fy i a she “cookhicuk cece ee ied Pe oa F (fess eee eee a NG BOM oe)Be Bhan (oan — + HES) (VBS) tos ord ha = [% (et) Ne. @ + MW ae ®Le Te. Niger oo sot. Ub ee bottoun layer \ eturotel clay. aa hei cad ae (asp anes + (4 eB) MO dey — | Bip = (14 028) 5.046, 4 HPF — J Ce ae 0 [eS CENQ ors ne el Ya 16D ; San = (oongyomes's 8) OH) sth Sub Wis “gy. St ae yt > Ae tips) ete sts oe Hoy A oy B= 20A Mind) Fst ie ace rE =e = “nd amatacem yaagby W213 Ze % - PA isch’) = Fe (sup) i a: i B= 35° oe 29 kee De. wb pene tee Bo 6 eo 2 fy = -40eIe) = G00 kn/on® Qale- 2) ed Mw\_2 use B= O-Bm — Gtordard penebotin best i washes AS Millg bn Yes) ——- Ea XH Bowls Suggest thal = é i = Za Sensis) pe _— as Toltgan = | 196M. Lentet 4 (S) B Size m ener ss 3.26 Fabllinet) = We 48 Neons (att | Fa ae Baie Fd: depth, core | Retor = 2am V3 TE pee 5249 a0 . ooo ae | : | for doy Sov silhy aly C= Nese ce ee? WP (58) : ———Bo Chas “Wear aig = 4-6 210 ee | correction. Ny &)od Qa ure G3 2B gonwal 2, Dasymien, edbebich plate. Bearinry fete ceatatel whens ads JST Laytnas 30245, FS om _ gambersdy al ineremodstress O58 7 cc > wkimate extinated S i oat Bh Jel ee 10 __acalipl a2eall JA _shWe a3 Yat = ae ae aries | onbore cg eas Sly Syb5 cha : gives | seth OPS ale goo |v ww Mckee wy Rae TSR Sew SobsGnrs Noskic Ds, MB stat Oa ME BEL we, coal LQ dehatrobiol gh.2552 0 fea», NISSOY : AIF) DLL Jor siress Dw So GENIE See oY YarAS yr plate ttFor sod —— (20 af eee eee Beye tg (Be) | f ~Y (peetgy >= Jette). “fs*- “Ae ple fs} — fected sett. wnker .2.Giem intensity of load. soft. for cay: “fac. bec A nae 2 SSheadded thy S Sel So s9 ica Ga, shag SU pa) bec dyes, Bress 0 Day? os APS Ball eo hia. Recalls: of plate Beaviv Desk sie chain Gordy Sit feating & ae p2(0-209)x.0:305m 3 Determine te _size 5 squre | ry toad oF (asco ke) with sett of (25mm)? Fos corr.fgg ey —Q=A ftp where om. is me ee Pam HP Ex Result oF plat pearing test : eee + plate_ctiameter..Cm)___ oe wow -- Set Comm). 0-305 32.2 2o. ol eet ALG 20 Find the dimension 0S _ square with sell. = 2° mm BR 2 I (2.305) + + fe. 305) Ah we HG conte, 2 Ig (oil! m ea 0.6) wR 5) Bown 50:68. kuine™ we 29.75 Kulm Ws 2 9? (50.68) + Wes (24, 95) > Bee 2.8m ae |fo + Rak. foundation * oe ff yh mate sure cle (B26) N cowected LP Pe | nnn ' | Ialgay = 8 N, (ees) | eo et ani [TS 8A Mee Fa <5 Mars — 2s increage tn. Sal: fresore fe EDs. he cee Competed: aabthon. 2-3 bh ig dpe = Fate Get) = Abe Tents 2 BhTJ ar er: | sadurateol elegy TEES Gis Ko benet = Ell CG. lit ots BY +25) 7 = SMI )(r+0.its poy) (Lr 9d) ; 2 1 = S9512(14 08) = 624.3 Nw? ~ ae z ee T porib es re as i H Worse | J (se . WAEs i Ye BS Sie «it (so)(/+ 01% @2))(14 0-4 3S) + = SFl-23 + We Ds a5 OS = 10g Dez Wel m\i ao (ee wo ML SN iat consolidated ; Settlement se dele wie cole Way Hearne airs pe aeons «(Seapets om ‘ &S dated — 4. cleshic | ab -@ el. :selllemak csollemd oo . ERCP PEPE CEEEEEEEH 253 (Pies si stom 9 ES a fl sing — Klextble Seing wt Ds sou hace suiest ou Solarae y's stress A piss SpE stress (Qe akbne oth wh) sos Se sees UMMA selllet Goings 8 Salllond Jt Lois m2 chy D SMF 7 here: 3 is “fe medals of cash of dt Se cate hs ~ ‘ [« is ¥U)| - i te alean~ pa Plevible" Footing, with Dyno We sola ALY SBS Goss, Sel. 0 jhe E>, > WLAN Keb GF sll It EQN aba GB SOR 5 WS hee: Ge HE Sa Be (rae)f (isle )A « (v-we- ale) 5 Bs (corner) : 2 Be (i IG ME) a(-He 2d), 6] es (ni) oegerd on. (s, £Rigid footing. sy Yaad’ Or oh Gas Wa Vom a Siteri a ! igoxae) = fal oe we Sexe ragle | ‘jsolafldtoud 4g |e)©) aoe oe gllene a on. neat eh 1” He ) + depth correction Sactor = Cot - oneeliane | deetor Deflection ee J . ah basyo Nop MP oe wate ! Bot db, LY x ne Mi % “ ms PLY EDLs sul al 7 ons She ww bonds “cp h-$8 5 «(sen Wey (2) ) Se tee be. | Li uEs gos Macias variable Spode Al (wakige ack ate Reon ws yk WP S a E apsidnlivale| ies ee bal To: sitain ief lume Sackor dyrvgebied ? i vos Joad PE cede cly : oss- (uy ~ # For s quote and ¢ wre ing. Tye x ‘ gn feotingt. '\ Tp. 0@ Exongle + — resull- of Penetration lesb t d = 31-29 en[m™ | ' t 26x23 So Bt - layer AZo Yew a (wk ») f} fe 2450 B56 288 sa 2 (63430. 12005 e409 © —-GNBXIO. +H o4 12.005 0-499 a a ° ree pte? 5 I 06- O2 = ols > Ye 0115(0-5) +02 (2 tye} 27258 i@ « Bowelts! proposed (Gy) = ns eas = For §lexible Reting = [ J Bee Eee ee 4 L-@ SIMs pete Wo Ms ot SiMe ae eaeeines Babe tyclallese 3 \ealall 7 2 eer eet 3 Ailes Bellas Vaal oe os So ak the tartar of reclagiler fags : . : Se = 48" Ape hg cere - 16 Uslaw Agi) Geis. - I Ieme L. ( Se = 8. oe a = 0.93 Te . weeks@ 95.23 He 68 =. 503325) 2675 m 2 tm . Cdepth tote rigid loyer) Hoo , B fa. 082 ; Isa 012 | ORF pe OBS-= Setising standard: pendvation Test : oe Bake = au - Bravave =F Bera Ne 7 lowest 237 ue ote Sy eb eT Sev FB ein Oe i Xe — Beutive strep of below tte Reckivg es dry Soi) ~ Effective stress ot B. Bo by the ent water table _ Somaya = Sra 3) x oea 99 BY 16 = 967.94 = 997-94 (80 — Qilllese) —e Jel R= 13 42k ) = COREY 51302 = uy. KN ° Bt} tn Bh len hen ads Bom Be furs @) Es. : . a Soa as Saf xf i= wey = S18 mm tbe & 7] 2 fo-y{ aye | a 020 #2 SE EY egling Distribution oS stres, unde oo Heo! Sit { lbs é Slexitie ok gid ASV (igh cede Shes It Jt reasat nepal that CS) es For Tsslated feeding om cley Se gy = 65 mm. Foc Teolabed fang cn Saad Sey = Atm ‘fr Rall. “btig on clay Sent 66 x 100 get . Po Radl Pacbirg ere Saitl Sept Mb 66mm ML ee ey Loe a tek skeuchure NNR. ) Te leant ais} Sanction, (Ragidthy of the Pooling 1 aa y 7 |: to lady cul y ee = feces SANS, Se Ran : de ft ite sinolfph a, de Meee ep tcl estaagils a e MEPLY "Ficwatil selllenack eee L & = 20-10 = Mom — F ladpice Ditches $- _ verhiak aster —E— E p\ Cases 1 Bak, JobeminaModo Ae a WE FBSA basal Lateral Earth pressure 8 @soLaaL aor GL i MSni bay | Seesein Ln Se Jap Be ef ph > AGN Chen a ays It “Tareval Earth (oes | ' PIM AMD MeN) We D —\eterat earth prot Lgyenas 9 e Pr rewltawl Force esa ohn dle ust Yack ges alte seer S| tart Barth pressut of ROE. yy ue Earth pei seal BI ca Gore, patel oF tele pressure (Keo) : Ce tiling. sires) Tis st sof eek 7 Me ae cdkey dutoro ke x SE = kee me Sahecit « Vatwad HOF IN, Vickrey Gal Seer kk Wig, 2 way, 2S AME & 2 atte pie max.valee “t9 [Glse ce MEH) ab) PAM wh wD KLnecd — lincor, tile a petites Shona rss be eo oe __ Yar ighew Lp CLASS Gtnk QV is Woe ape RS ) For coarse grained Soil ( lose alla). 2 kgacoleleb ko = I- Sing 5 B rangle of Intevrel Frich’ow ~ é empirical relobin 2) for dame coarse gidined seh Coase ala)» : ys diy domy ber Be Poets -| % “es Salant it a Bas rainimunn dry donsty Jd min 3) For vorwally consslidaded cboy : ko = of + O42 (Pte) w4) for over consolidated dof. ore Ke = fe hormatly le over conSobdatiar ratio wn» * po (Ekofi) = ENH ke —vesubtint force. - ates eesrasetaneanaaen eee 5) fer partially submeged (sotorated) Socl + AICS bab 655 SI 2 a) 3 229 UDG hbo slid lec submarged. —[s5,si0 431 Hs effective ‘shres Soomergeel Pees Zi fe : Horizontal y ses ddvraynwyiy Le seress dNDgHOME wail tat) 22) P= Pi +Po+Ps + Pye BEA 5b99 momat Area (oR P mse gol atte Ex. rad Ge = Resbained wall aot Sen eS pns00 th Sore aa Yor kullu? et UUUIHEL G=3Z0' > (pose ‘same ake =I siw 20 SN. i Find pe HSH = $29) = 425 kuim® — (Sto ists) P= 4(42) (5) = 106.25 KAlna VANS Sato Se oft SG ahogl cule) Ose eat oY_* Ramkene theery for Lateral Earth Pressure 2% Nalaysts sia us Criheal defth=22 Nas pts ~ zo Lapel Its ph dpeic (ley ) A (dee 0 Mowe prem eel le te Ames Bore tod Po ¥ call | | 3a. - tekay) - 2cfue =O \ << Shenae +B opslyine » for undroured conol boo + Cu pardraved cabosror pb pl SE Sa) oat sll Apis kas! (oe 28 7 385) ial : ~Subap ots Gate bee 9 cp Labels deeds et : Fal : dave VAN GS Mao st OSs Gnbs ass Anse Be SS s ; yorular NAN WE pigex) ld 7 ih oP “geo co KOEN Vos) aa? + (wrdraived exit) “allS¥.038) » Ra lee D Vefave fertile eres is clveloped 5 Ged spew, she oll aa IE eae ae B gearing, Copacity Poblem~ - cob dV atl Whrsresioo sbudn st0s Lise SteA.Suull ofa sca <2 plneniry daige aed ster bh eet ne peal ei WL “at beast’ 30 a As a Aide 7 = Chede stohily 23 structwial design " a) ¥ a aie otf PY Apes 2218 Nah * i por of | \ Nae. ww, soy adh aa LP ney eee z yen a ; : ; \ i : [\ Gravity walk oXvAllal ctsioy x - Camreso wall 4. curl au \ Sf werlecs cash twtr ee ae ¥ Comk\\wor wal Ger deta > Fh ee nat open CHA economic Comber fact wall 2A GE Wake? Aeb EG & gem boy @Checking for shdin§ * ey BEOST foret# * suiding force * tr te aie wall moilhy a a i = eH A “is Phe pieiean tip teneeg ee oe ne? era}? a ¥ | vetisting face Epi apne au 1 resist siding of th wall. resin By Beda rws re Este * factor of Safty for slidtrg = [E(u] y +e Passive Fico + BCo ened horton rire fs 2 SEAN alti Bae (Riasaina 4 othe Gee WENN, tate) Boge 88 din atte» she Fem oath be ApS lar de bly ie Wi tue! Ibl2 * FS WS woe Weber z yee) I eS | SY green lial Be Ot a yatta Us 3» o pevide additior at Weal beak 48? 1 wiry Pieler Joop oro i "Dead! in | Bee teed re PUL ap oO eau ss AD active NEP -\ ey eh ae wide gel tn SEs Js | a eal : - ost ip 3 na give me possive adbhbionah force (o) resist)GPzpe octive ILvz! Nj Gaal ol “ x Checkin for over towning) ak fein ORs = Maeutis ie gpaton Mover times a, rover ter Satay = Pe (ky 72 ber hein M. cee ee eee aseeeeee eat deeeeeeeeaceeeeeeeaceeeeeeinnnceeeeEen fasting > + Ve SN ve forces ay neal + Sse Fs against Beoving capacity fad Lp > Fd Lotrate qt. abs) -— BY pspr * eg NOt OR!Deep Foundation 3 Tee Pile fourdation + relabiely long and sl. rmber that Is driven ox JWiteuS poured In place with 2. 4 Sum oeep cast i" z = Foansotion. Gaypee (precast) jPleeyebe Fi p30 15) chal ob Bou elise 6, Concrete _2Bb, Nelo BONE pier foundation > Fen ~ Sitbresad PLE Gb ig aww Lie W's set de abl aret pool! vies deep foods arofs ASO" 0 40, el mae ele ‘shallow \p cle.cisar! origina a chee Sreraea ___( Soundat'e vif Pile ts i oe hard ayer 2 2 oS ate sey SUE sand -W% Vorosgh weal Sad =e \etio (Stocting\ We. Pile i more costly thon Shallow fovrtovion « peep SSD ARP AF we, he “Dd say oy ye de Ee tO? Feeeeeea oo oepebis Lodge - x Nighy carprasile Sede bad lee ue) \ Soft weate layer 4 a camieaible Recte x SIractere is Subjected bo o horizontal oad SUL6 8 als vA GN Birxbuas SWE IAT nde Ys Alle yay pI - Ql soo Seg Roundalian * & Sarai) get at eippe wk Hyp [oh | ssa) 5D (es Pe ery?Bete lis opeysve or oisite se soll ail ly ale Ay LD slanbigs aaa Ju \ Jew ve“ HAE eat aaaet she (ab ae La at Se, deg SU bay» c Ad gh MANS ae in warsrcs! IFARF Phe Kouavesg 009 ae FRA sss a8) SB thes * brides. Yessah — hoams cap WN exe 2297 BBlor He + Pile Sb nf ue Deedes. load Mt Ble he of pean eat ) As aveorg Gedy Rede a AS. Sevichion god ge oe Neb sat SW 594896 3 Sith ake Jo the a sill {ps Beng 0 dae peadiy So le dl 10 eur Frichte b ok al 2% Mery ee Ws 05, Benes ae \ Seidio ss ci hickisr Pile” weak i wfloding Pile » soit u «for shin Fiction te mobibic lo sco(perovve ast) Y_pOU JR othe dy Boe 02 6.3 inde ; ofr Bearing to mobilize i \oy BS od pb pry On go % of Pile ckamie- i Miven, 8 cast {/ w ; rPile It Lge agpeslalal material ( max length @) ( ma load (ier, Steel unlimited Qehs‘s ytgedd nde ross of Shel precost Kyte 2B ae sivess, cant i plat + aera cea cased Yo a wncased 48 a i wood 36 | ee sonal Tue an steel Gd SA St ans Stone Renee oan) Sip vial Vssay slender SPL LS I SL paver + QBS So 5 gst Ss estas “cased » [re west cont vpn) gos ead Gab FS GalbLrsle . PES decors) Bh Ws) Cwirg, 21 alerw bY ‘Estimation oF Pile copach) t= TSS ~ eee Quit = Op Bers, aN basta, hes Gut: Ble av Vis Cae Reorir§ Nig cla eae a (5 pont 8003 ogee ae A > Hf & Cera & = Pelt) ; ie fer EM clon sectional ree of Ble 0) ee Yori spt : Gop CY Sst oF Ay sss Gon ODEN Dike Bt Story? Se SD Gants oF MV Si efeets oclelidls JX Dt Su Gal dm Upol Suclidiss Tod lg ota file, oleate Gs GF; ellrutive shes at “the levdl of Ore pile tpn (dna) * Me, Ng 2 Beoring capacity feebsrs Ciguce 9-42) reer as (G)0 apylat_sy @ sis perimeter C unit Shy fictan | JB2 TO Di \ogh — eexe care Ws Srickion. ane ededr WAN SD. BRRL or BL = teh st wl : Qat 7 Gut > Fs Bas gaeseea eee Estinahidb~ of 4p + ©) Gor send) Ip far sordlsm Megorhels’ equation increase with dept unt reach ‘a. maxinvin elie [liniting Value) we at critical opt =(IsD bo Unt > Ng is FA cowry oud oF the pile paeies ee Ok ee a A ee WO e4_ wu standard Quadlation Tek bles 4 = YONeorr 60 << HOO Neorg, P BS ~~ wat” Vinings “wel ae ah ag avast +} | delow he pee seas atl 88 Udvask: pee po SPD) dH YF toed As Rearing& concrete Pile 16 m long (4ox4e) om, embeded in Sand VYEtqlulit what is Qp ® Ba30" ps dey af Dk ‘Bearing Ip fuk» de HUW) from the Aiyore Wie > Nq =55 a Yp = te) = |6F20 calle {oa Sac aor ], = le) tan(3d) = 1597 LW, 4s 1-68 kent Heer 2 weyte lps © > Op =O (i587) 2 254k © eesti elf eet eS —— Jp For Clay 2m : Bi sai wy Aueing Y= Cane = CLA] Ne=¥ «Shallow Loudon alo GY Seep Siowlw ale #4, bose Fine pele is driven ov clef oudside diowdle daz 405 mm wall Huskness == 6-35 mm what is @ & e rab cl cus3e 2 Tp = MS kw ee rk Ee DMADL aco V SYBYds ewe | HGH HU Peo 1) Jed Arte \Ste Np sh Tee NGNY 9 Solid 50 pls 55 Knibing Volah jt on Sand! we calealote Et & 6-35 m0 Tipe Pele @©: sil Ale friction angle. MP ose S29 aap er Aaaviens k ‘ abt * effective earth preswae Ocffived >) LUIESse ger" [ees Pile “hee k kee Gor tense, Sona be, Bit emtee ed (iesing) 'e Frichion'al resistence "Qs 8" 1 ; wil, friction. : for sond Q = oe frictic 1 pein ‘ 1 loottoof file “Sistine iS dla ty O77. teGickior, stress at the depth under considerstiqn. nik glen OV gle Gedbsh a8 lo» otplawemsd driver Pile 1-4 (1-sing) Hig dbp dione Mle 1B (be sing) © COIL Sy vec dot ok oyAi Ge joys oes. o574 elg othe BAG Aol sie Caaip Min ge Ar Al Slo oe aeolvlenws el oy q STA. Lv ee Se @pile type. a Bored > t+ sing’ ;low displaced asnsasasemeen 0 © deen Pile ne P(I- sing), ; Higts diglasanas 25 15 ie Tle ASCE Sin By ~ QsEPat - fakog tong al. 250 0, fe. i eee) ad 22bm, 14x6 =1H.kwhe?, $—13(019) Kaunas Bs -\_kwh Fe a= eatinelon 23) + Gath (9) = ete cena z |9elie ToT CTT rm oHExample z= For spuare Rocking « oe 960 KKN Foot) ee cel LiL = 1600kKN i =20 MPa, fy = 400 Whe > Falloahtz cree G8 x48) cm Design the most appreprétte Arotiny ( a \sat cide cng s258) _ (arte ) a,pob(sb Visalia 26S oe {HBSS Sete 2h fer and Yure is no fomitablor on fae : Re site The wilth is lintel be 2m pot chase ame phen sett Solutions » NIGs lode le, 4 J altima£e soil pressure. a aeons a weight of the Tooking Acca of the Footing = working load Ob a eed column. ‘=(@4) (900 +1600) = 200KN 3 ald Glbed uh w\Aod stall via 205 Leg (net) Beas Ty SAN on allowable Bearing ny apectey Snibataet = Deb abe 2 [598m D> 5 wilth= 3-IIm 170 euse Ym Subbe = Pate = rade Led) Sete atte << load! +No d fom Square Footing + concetreted NO cut d= 666m =p We d-oFu No Need bo check wrole” siced_coledbion the footing wrt work as cantibove Y_ (yee oul = 1-96 / = fat 6)" __ = weet 196m : _ Ma = 352-4 (kuemd/m > calculate gel need) Perera to poe wa umain Peieforcomad »a52u= plasty) (d-%) = 09 [As (onder (0-7-2)] —O a= As Gs) = 2353As Bolo spat QO abt cosa : yer BE Ie" be > “ 88 ee ase As = 1-43 ¥10 Paha x check £ Il Pe Aat tae on gol, 5 Sui = He a eY 2 0-0085 Paks = 0-00 aa = P< Fin eex 2 se Pace and repeat calculate YO Srl Ba 1 fap rule, 7 wat z Asa Fmia (sgpaeage ae (100% ot = 24-5 obecp A = 24 = 2 Sota = 24s xB = Bend U5e 25mm Bord A= 4.9) om [fr ent hor) a (i HE tee b 5 Paurd = wo | = 20 Hak bars = 28 m0o bes + Pecks le = Aa? Gye Both weg ge : “A Goat or furnitled) = 200- 24-10 = Mel om lieS,08\ oS , Ld Gal) > blyep is Ld reared) = 30.0 No Problen~ because Gol) 7 regi rey i : oT a ne fo BEN) - = fic ice SS gh SoS gyi pitiete Wl apoly chek Beaving + Gane bejh ily Yat dowels Lah Vioosd gor Pear eng ‘ BsDUO8 FH wise py = or RKUS (RS sR eco 72 ti on de-esh ug bd = a bet 2 Qebgt = DE Oh Teun = 108% KyJlue\ Jeoboye A coluame fs coale = of pife' (SE = 085 (o-Dleo)x 1005 x : a < No Probie Bal < Lyyovable ole | Use min 8 of Doweds = eos) =6e5(ugeua) =se cant vin, Pe i low nse 4 Bows of to mm = 23 B66|| Ld =42 om > Ug ene Mind CAM se DY a i | yytaion 4 bars 20 (me 5—| 43 Cow ay jek ete te xi ee = He i Chearivg) No Weblew - Weel 2b min bars @-zew-Ct9 a if E> attuble Bite wa | i Ue stress, A re Phe art f | Ly eatealeted Doweb = Differen Gx the stress » T'coluwnn cre s ~-4y— oo “Pini | Teed = i600 GUSLS ¢ py, f. 3 Mpa, fy 2400 MPa eageadsncenes| : d= ap Mie» 1d = De and Lek LL = 50kn 2 250 Kim | 'Slload) et U5 ton XU om. : : (ales) = 2u0sk 25 mm bows e width of Ye F (pom tho most opprepviate footing ? Bashan Seb Sinw dp Pose s¥ LO” ponder | Sabon “weglt of the datog = cos[se I oN bic dniled to 2m eer Qi = weeks - EA} one > be Bb Bm 4 use b= 3°5m “ha But = fraet6)(800 2 300 kNIo® [ & i BB x2 7 ‘find depth of the Poobig *» | ned cedexgatr aa vo ld punkigolis’ (UBT p20 M4 house @ jeeasDd D8 i et f oS 7 osm oor BO" “dpe purthing

Hi Y <= “tus snoT Hees segue lak: — re > 954 = HB = 320 5 f <0-53m we [d= 60 em Le gs-ous_d = Gsas -d) a eet awh > shor forte = [fsas de nil x Roe 4682 2208 Ve = 0125 (Ro x 000 = SE9KWIw" i 4 d 2488-320 = eso = 108-3229 = s59d = 188 - d d = 488 RB Sus AS ee g49 dA = ea IE ae ck ie a= 0-56 7 525 O'= 3-5 -0-45 = Blin” Mae wt! - Sue (e)* = 320 320 (4s08)* _ (puree W064 05 (ue) ta (8 §) in Sime3421 2 0:3 (As (W0)(000) (80% & a= A (wo) = 23. Os 5) on B85 (2) > 3721 = 21g000 As — 4235 yohs? As = 21pooo +{ 216000°- wl). 1.76 yo’ ne 4 2( 42354) 3 ate te a “4.00298 . Glos) Prin = lea 0.0032 eee eo As = Srin (100 om x 60 ae al on [strep Asi tal = aine 42 om tise ag mm BONS => Avot baw = fa As = 44! en é =. hes 2th 2) 2 ype => we Wien Cte spun) = Ld recat png NLA cor i = 002 (4° 4) (402 york 2 g3—~ TQ Led, rep vo Ee om Pen [e PZ Gxie oT Codec 2 7 bars No Probar be enw Ld ld wal. rey = FOm eal cetera Renkicomod Gn Short Diet? 7 i 2 OPIS IM aa go i Steel ds consodroell uw o. bond ob = al ws. 93° wrolth- steel <[Evt7 Short Dire tein Mew = tule . 220(07)s 861 KNem Jn ae = 0a (hs oo whee @= As Mos. Gy = 216000 As — i235 402 Ast et “eo ABs = 25008 (aca (Wlasws6E) 4.4 yi" wk | based = 5 ¥jOo Ww : = EE Ta 2 (4235400) oS quae o.co07y just. From wile beam Thea | main steel ty “ene direction te lenol to te tack Fpue & PCat od the wall [shat Diredier] ae sine beng divedhigne een LG Vial pte | > Shrinkage stel) daue Si! een 2 ¥ there js NO (id) fer a : bp ph = 0-002 * Ae | oe wabldig ola Dab = Spoon —te A aoa ae 21 he A 76 dpe gw ke (10h) godt reuq he We sobeg ehh A ul wstights « ob (00 + 300) = 36k => a Az geosseer ce pau Be 215i oe 68D 390-4 | KN Lon® an ¢ dle = V2 Mow we gone tina #4 i:‘= 0895 -d 1 ye eB V2 ooo 592.62 0) va lege = (0-873-d)O (0D) li 2 3yhkd— 39074 ore Mead = ve al: > syeed = Big - 390290 : gle 035 > he de coer tetas g=2 0.899 m 2 > Ma pt (0879) MG UeNem) 1 4. 6-= 0-4 (As (415) (1008) [o35- «}) | a et ae PMI 2 28-99 Be oe fn => [N96 = -3 As = biquld me [ve Df phn = 000384 < Prose joes A 43 34° “5 AS 0:35 () | 2 pow 1A (im ga) oe WE ee we 1h me bers > RH T lbp = 20 ae 4 Sw fh bars = Ih x ebos git Zot spongy = 190 220 cok: te cokers lhe FRB awl No Prepon AU Dewkger tt Ld Hu eh yw i 2GF Bu 3 : v yySe Stel) i gages pL AID 0100.2 (100 bun 6 aT Givi 002.4500). = Fee 7 UZ 12. min y sin) om oi i (\ Saar IN pry 25M weal ESL Doll Lo ab je ll oA eres ere av k ge ailacts QolB Cas. 152. Ha # 2 | nt a carla -sbe nwohs UpartS he\nSod lbs Nea Tall Ten a [Swbouie- ee. | | ee, eu As sible bbs ibe bey re Coe ion) yf MAPK oP Large Momity Ea arate mvp Si 3. _\eon sites 29 Ee tt at oy ppp 3 2Su) dd |. Combined Looting 2. | LI Bctypes _ i at O Recdeun ans! OW jLal joie & Ac\ con rastie) guar ysis, pak os8 —shearc.ok the Gace od GshoRe) i Nea Callow abe she. os Vallawabhe evaikwal | = God ML.__.praadfuig 4) is chbileadl a Both coum. Lopes col cost Pls i Songs N58 5 pearckigng. Ms "Lee ss (ose2|tord: Says wide 3 Cs | sae yom wil < Lin catego SL WD pi se¥\ tis i (As) BN ieee S max Eve |__controllecl by - a i ea ca So ate AANA 4 + Sl! enced os ASG Qo - ae Sa ES tydls Wy Me “in lng Deemed Spa Wi todMMI (Ory one edge eee i Hats Pond V* ep sye—— | ak Lg pea usshen We Load Jk lilt a ee lof Food —Loeacing Capraci buR if He soil ts — oo uedeon the Coad ig telly and Savi ee footing fs sped, he space tsliuile : oe Sper Vee Pl) Reclangatar Comlined fanbingst ag — [Conner eal leak tea cbnaate toad Rt Dict et | then comeck $2 ulbinade : =f age toed ces Mat Atcha ct ee (RI Pain thea Leb & Age jsmecenay = | Semcendyated Delerrine fe Pilg lng malta, cbc kn His pein coinsides with the wid pein Cyn ks 4 “37 Lip Here is ep the col. it Shedd be incl ded DN cient the t Tee = Ee oa Sharad pombe lagoon lig baked aban Coded with suifecm suil pressure Cupwoal} and col. tendedeemtdsy- mes Delernive: foling depth Loded om she sstbieat se aeckin@ & Soe Coe bearshare checkek fom thy Paw cg swath. Shear: ng shew cae is. obcbeed atthe al eee eeerte Dekveine. the Hen salto Sheet ix Aesiged aging Hee cribicnl ‘proient¢ =) fears moment diag can» Comloined fostinge have —— long. Steel a. bath fap 2 ballon od fig wil aie. cate — WDelermine sheal ix shact Ai cechion, shee! isded. based on. on Spite Soil pressacel ‘apt. end ther cade M foreach Gli in aigeves3..—- He 5c. ae sone (gh) 2 Po Pui be. ae S 2 width ee atte of Adsl. i (AL deed cheaeharrt ee ee eceeeceeeeeeseeeeeeee et -eeeeeeeesee eee Draviag ade resco tices ca-eeee PPP PRESSEBO cxnfud d the t | =afsecti™? Alpe 2. ‘ = git Reet feat) 1 wi | preset Url gSe USL» Procechure ey sQnit = convert als loody | imker ulkinabe ood, tnd Gy * Detertn \ & aul (Bb by Using Har abewe eee) drew spear & Mopar Kegan ; Case a 3 Ade b) Gs JSup incor weshvijeP x 20taN9 Var-iat conb23.G5 mM hiptu deat chee 2 = EPudt 2299-0 12-1 Area. 15-93 comet Tye force per awit fecgt ep * ie y= 201 Milt rk dane finn) eet With | | Par74-66 WI Ig sods KWlist Ser on Seog = 65-49 KN]? 3 Fy bo Sell readin. = es.4g [sv22] Ou" ) " EQdt Lai), lbinale lead “oe A sey Festi ye PY Sw U rN med& D] tal atete the dohad col. loade a 6 she wok average applied presuvt on soil is: loge B@-sDo fe io For-notnevease @f wet soil prose Sully 5 Senpan seabed Pound.) goo. => Dee a si Rater gy Sate bycaganat beg” euch fry fork mapecrted fort CO Patied~ Bo BB, hecange-- wok been hhewite -_i EXanples f all Laloarts ore Spruce Corset on ffi ref) se lee Kain, Joe 2a¥ fa, Lece ky, Ll = 22 2eo a} Reco Ma 4 hoa e va I. Wo 2) a Ler cee aL ietns 6 a ewe ites a 4 [ice 480 4 loo04- Gen leaat hoo. ort ey al Bain. ae HO.63 ot moat = 98.504 osoay 4 eS HA FA Kew hu ek|S ct Ly Aclisidbb aes) s) @ ciail Ds [exua ea Raye (eb => hav > Bev J => R= : Re=fuelal sb rae Lictmolse able creet, @ ods> la al Melee Lee ‘ EN! esas aiso3]for pitanee. 8 . oa: waa a bediin use = ae vgn Be. sha sign foo kt : Sanya ney wee Sip~T $ 3 * 2 =250 | fa = Lo Kula st = Slo fi23s NP, m = z ce a] @lene dear. e-3Xe-3 wn m ez BE IF ee ese HER ae Gun = 230x942 439 Le. a 33005 Fs | 13st4 | PBS ee Be Ke Lp en 3 cx pace | sichew — oso fel ac eect stects Pz Shake iu = FIC Kw eae __| fo = a4e ky” Pu = 1 3ho Ke iy = [o.25 rous}y a2 "ES P= lFeaky Ff. = 2156 Ke _. Ryedup Cae) ohistt Mil = 2ee kw Ma = 320 kum —— 2156 7 — kw Jue eee ae -|6oL is 230 ke lu cS Pete aatige= 0.85 wt dg Soro a Hee |_Faé (5.4) = (EYno, 8 = oe EM Q = 21360 (5.4035) -Re (5-4 0 35) os 35) — 320 =0 Rr *