ntry would be able to enjoy the fruits of development if it did not join hands w ith others in the region. Further, there would also be a possibility of other we ll-grayed countries from outside the regional shaping the destinies of ungrouped ones. He stated that a set of guiding principles, the complementarities of inte rests, subsidiary of functions, identification of specific areas of inter-region al co-operation and mutual understanding on international trade in terms of comm on interest would help. 2. Indra Nath Mukherji" ("Feasibility of a Prefferential Trading Arrangement in South Asia". Financial Express) analyses the preferential trading arrangement. T he proposal for South Asian Preferential Trading Arrangement (SAPTA) seeks to es tablish formal and full-fledged preferential trading arrangement within the inst itutional framework of SAARC in a phased out manner by progressive, across the b oard reduction in all tariffs and complete standstill and roll back of all non-t ariff barriers to the expansion of intra-regional trade. 3.According to the study made by the Research and Information System ("Economic co-operation in the SAARC Region, potential constraints and policies", Interest Publications) Expansion of trade between the SAARC countries has more profound e conomic basis than achievement of regional self-reliance. The study says, "Poten tial for expanding economic co-operation among regional countries, remains large ly untapped .