Planning day: 12/3/2011

RELATIVE CLAUSE

1. Defining Relative Clauses (Mnh quan h xc nh) Mnh quan h xc nh c

dng b ngha cho danh t i trc n, tc l lm chc nng nh ng (khng th b
c). Chng xc nh ngi, vt, s vic ang c ni n l ai, ci no, iu no
Mnh quan h lun ng ngay sau danh t m n b ngha.

2. Non-defining Relative Clauses (Mnh quan h khng xc nh)

- Mnh quan h khng xc nh c dng b ngha cho 1 danh t hoc mnh
c cp n trc trong cu. N b sung thm thng tin thm v ngi, v s vt,
mt hin tng ang c ni n. Mnh quan h lun ng ngay sau danh t, mnh
m n b ngha.
- Mnh quan h khng xc nh khng phi l thnh phn ct yu ca cu v c th loi
b m khng nh hng g n cu.
- Khc vi mnh quan h xc nh, mnh quan h khng xc nh c phn cch
bng du phy v khng th b i t quan h.

3. Phn bit mnh quan h xc nh v mnh quan h khng xc nh.

- Dng xc nh ngi, vt, vic ang ni n l ngi no, vt no, vic

no. Nu khng c mnh quan h xc nh, ngi nghe khng bit r ngi,
vt, vic ang c ni n l ai, ci no, iu no.
- Khng c du phy ngn cch mnh chnh vi mnh quan h
- Ch b sung ngha cho danh t, khng b sung ngha cho mnh .
- i khi n dng ch mt phn trong s nhng ngi, vt, vic ang c
nhc n trong danh t m n b ngha.
E.g. The boys who are naughty must be punished.
(Nhng cu con trai nghch ngm phi b pht.)
=> trong s nhng cu con trai , nhng ngi ang c nhc n, th ch
c 1 s nghch ngm v s nn b pht.
E.g. The boys, who are naughty, must be punished.
(Nhng cu con trai, nhng a rt nghch ngm, phi b pht.)
=> tt c nhng cu con trai c mt u nghch ngm v tt c u ng
b pht.

WHO : dng th cho ch t - ngoi

WHOM : dng th cho tc t - ngoi
WHICH : dng th cho ch t ln tc t - vt
WHEN : dng th cho thi gian
WHERE : dng th cho ni chn
THAT : dng th cho tt c cc ch trn ( c 2 ngoi l xem phn di )
WHOSE : dng th cho s hu ,ngi / vt
OF WHICH : dng th cho s hu vt
WHY : dng th cho l do ( reason /cause )

Bi tp v i t quan h - Bi tp v i t quan h

I. FILL IN THE BLANKS WITH THE RELATIVE PRONOUNS OR RALATIVE

ADVERBS
1. Jack London wrote Iron heel is a famous American write.
2. Rachel had never told me she lived.
* Ch :
- That khng c dng trong mnh quan h xc nh
- i t quan h ng vai tr lm tn ng trong mnh quan h th khng b c
E.g. His proposal, which the committee is considering, is related to exams system.
( ngh ca ng y, m u ban ang cn nhc, lin h n h thng thi c)there anything
I can do?
4. This is the house he used to live.
5. They are the men about I was telling you.
6. We saw the people car had broken down.
7. Is this the best play you have ever seen?
8. That is the woman will be prime Minister one day.
9. We all thank him gave us a lot of help.
10. Next summer holidays, our family will go to Miami my sister is living.
11. The boys are playing in the garden are my cousins.
12. He finally married the girl he loved.
13. The flowers my friend gave me have withered.
14. Mary is the girl bicycle was stolen yesterday.
15. Love, is a wonderful feeling, comes to everyone at some time in his life.
16. I saw many people and cattle went to market.
17. The man to you spoke is my boss.
18. Swimming, is a good sport, makes people strong.
19. The decision was postponed, was exactly what they wanted.
20. I know the place, you can find many beautiful roses.
21. I was Dr Fleming discovered penicillin.
22. Budapest , is on the Danube, is a beautiful city.
23. They show me the hospital buildings had been destroyed by the storm.
24. The teacher with we studied last year no longer teaches in our school.
25. It is easy to find faults in people we dislike.

II. COMBINE THESE PAIRS OG SENTENCES, USING RELATIVE PRONOUNS OR

ADVERB:
1. The girl is sitting by Jack. She is Mary.
2. Can you understand the question? He asked you the question last time.
3. Is that the girl? We saw her on TV last night.
4. The farm produces milk. We visited it last Sunday.
5. At last he married the girl. He loved her.
6. The man is an engineer. We play with his daughter every day.
7. He didnt receive the letter. I sent him the letter last January.
8. He often tells me something about his village. He was born there.
9. My sister wants to speak to you. You met her at my birthday party.
10. The children like the funny stories. Their grandmother tells them those stories every
evening.
11. The boy will be punished. He threw that stone.
12. Thanh is the girl. Im going to invite her to my dinner party.
13. The man is a doctor. My parents bought the mans house.
14. The street is very wide. It leads to my school.
15. It is the shop. My sister works in the shop.
16. His father is a bank manager. This makes it easy for him to have a good job.

III. BUILD A COMPLETE SENTENCES WITH THE GIVEN WORDS:

1. Alice / mother / die / last year / my friend //
2. English / language / be / speak / over / world //
3. Car / Mr Brown / driving / modern //
4. He / doctor / see / television / yesterday //
5. This / be / place / accident / happen / last //
6. It / be / uncle / give me / bicycle / birthday //

IV.Choose the best answer:

.is the CEO? He is sitting next to the green window.
A who B is C whose D what
2..of the watches is yours? Ill bring it back to you in a minute.
A what B which C how about D what about
3did you ring? I think you have got the wrong number.
A which B whose C what number D where
4..is the construction site? About 3,000 square metres.
A How big B what C where D it
5It took me 4 hours to get to this hotelis the hotel from your house?
A how wide B how far C when D which
6This is my fourth visit to China.have you been in China?
A how many times B which C how much times D what
7Your baby is a quick learner..do you teach her to read so quickly?
A why B what C how about D how
8.will the goods arrive? Do you know that it is my third reminder?
A when B how C where D why
9..is your English? Can you communicate with our customers from
Britain?
A How good B what C which D how long
10deals with problems when things go wrong?- Jim Cash, the
Customer Service Manager.
A who B how to C what D what for
11are your products so expensive?- Because we imported materials
from Italy.
A which B why C how well D how cheap
12..is your warranty period?- About 5 years.
A how long B how C how wide D how much

VI.Dng i t quan h who ,which ,whom ,that ,whose ,when

,where ...... ni cc cu sau:

1. This is the book .I like it very much .

This is the book which I like very mch
2.The dog is running over there .The dog is mine .
The dog which is mine, running over there.
3.This is the man .His son is my friend.
This is the man whose son is my friend.
4.This is the house .My mother bought it 2 years ago.
This is the house which my mother bought 2 years ago.
5.Do you know the city ? It is 2 km from here .
Do you know the city where is 2 km from here.
6. That is the house .I have lived in this house for 2 years .
That is the house where I have live for 2 years.
7.The room looks beautiful .I painted it yesterday.
The room which I painted yesterday, looks beaustiful
8.Do you know the woman .Her name is White
Do you know the woman whose name is White.
9.The house is mine .Its doors are yellow .
The house whose doors are yellow, is mine .
10.The girl is You. I like her.
The girl is you whom I like.