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WATER Before After 5. The diagram above shows the cross- section of a piece of potato which was cut and set up before and after some sugar was placed in the cavity dugout. After a short while some liquid appeared in the cavity containing the sugar. The process which best explains this is GORP . osmosis hydrolysis oxidation . diffusion Cough mixture that must be shaken before administering is most likely a colloid suspension solution gel pomp Which example below shows the solute and solvent present in a soft drink? | SOLUTE SOLVENT A. Sugar CO, gas and water B. | CO, gas and | sugar Water Cc. | water Sugar and CO, gas D. Sugar and water CO, gas 16. 17. 18. The solubility of a solute can be affected b . The nature of the solute Il. The temperature of the solvent IIL. The amount of solute that needs to be dissolved IV. The nature of the solvent A. LIL Ul B. LILIV c. I, ILIv D. U, OLIV The test for oxygen gas is that it . Telights a glowing splint extinguishes a lighted splint has no reaction on limewater . gives a white precipitate with limewater vAm> In an atom, the number of protons is A. equal to the number of neutrons B. equal to the number of electrons C. greater than the number of neutrons D. less than the number of electrons 19. The change in state from a solid to gas, is called freezing boiling evaporation sublimation came 20. The separation method shown in the diagram below is Solution Bunsen chromatography. distillation. evaporation. fractional distillation A. B. Cc. D. 21. Which of the following BEST represents a physical change? A. Combustion of fuel B. Burning magnesium ribbon C. Mixing sand and water D. Burning of wood 22. The diagram below represents changes in state of substances. The change represented by arrow X is A. boiling B. condensation C. melting D. freezing 23. 4 ‘ beaker - L fo E 5 yy mixture of liquids The figure below shows the typical apparatus used for the separation of mixtures. What process is taking place at X? --~- thermometer water out water in [ heat A. Boiling B. Sublimation C. Condensation D. Evaporation Study the diagram below to answer Questions 25 & 26. ( 8P 8N Atom X 25. Atom X is A. Carbon B. Nitrogen C. Oxygen D. Sodium 26. The mass of atom X is Pp 8 10 16 . 24 Son Use the graph below to answer Question 29. essa RD 3s oy 3 ° 20 40 60 80 temperature (°C) solubility (g of solute per 100 Q of water) 29. The graph shows the solubility of solution z in water (g/100g of water). What is the solubility of Z in 9/100g of water at 50 °C? A. 359/100g B. 459/100g C. 70g/100g D. 809/100g four different types of mixtures, A, B, C and D are shown in the table below. (a) Complete the table by writ colloids or suspensions, ing in whether mixtures A, B, C and D are solutions, | Water & Sand jo eae Sa Sugar & Water (marks) (b) What method can be used to separate the components in mixtures A and B: (2x2 marks) @ Mixture 4 (ii) Mixture B Explain why you would choose that method. (©) (® Would the method (s) used in Part (b) to separate mixtures A & B be suitable for separating Mixture (C)? Explain why, (2 marks)

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