Phn II

9.n c sch vui tnh

* S nguyn l:

Hot ng :

y cng l mt chic n k l khc na ! bn mun n sng ln ? rt n

gin ,ch cn bn ht ln mt ting Nu bn li ht nh th mt ln na th
n s tt i Nguyn l hot ng ca n cng rt n gin ,n gm c cc khi
sau: 1 khi thu nhn v khuch i m thanh :gm micro in dung v ICBA328
m nhn, c nhim v thu tn hiu m thanh t mi trng 2 khi gii hn tn s
ca m thanh (chn tn s cao, ch A) gm VR39K v Cf 102 ,y l mch lc
thng cao ch cho tn s khong trn 1khz i qua 3 khi gii hn bin (chng
can nhiu vi tp m ca mi trng) khi ny do IC AN6884 m nhn, led1 ch
trng thi c m thanh vo mch 4 khi to xung chun kch triger NE555 lp
thnh mch n n 5 khi n nh trng thi (cng tc in t ) CD4017 to thnh
mch triger T c tc dng nh mt cng tc in t ng m n ! # Linh kin:
micro l loi in dung IC BA328 IC AN6884 IC NE555 IC CD4017 rle 12V cc linh
kin khc c gi tr nh trong s !

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10.Mch n signal
Hot ng :
Q1, Q2 mc thnh mch dao ng da hi to xung vung tn s c th iu chnh
c bi VR100K tn hiu li ra t emitor ca Q2 qua Q3 H1061 khuch i dng
cho bng n ln iu chnh VR 100K cho tn s chp tt nh mun chc cc
bn thnh cng !

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11.iu khin n bng cch s tay !

* S nguyn l:
Hot ng :
Trong m ti , c khi bn phi m mm tm ci cng tc treo trn tng . Nu
tay bn m... nhm phi ci cm ,rt c th bn s sung sng c ngi...
ung tr vi thnh Pero ! mch in trn l mt gii php ti u cho vic t chi
s sung sng ! Trong mch c hai in cc M1, M2 cho bn "s " thoi mi .
Nu bn s vo M1 lp tc n s sng ln . Nu bn s vo M2 th n s tt i .
-Khi bn s vo M1 th do nh hng ca nhiu in trng cng nghip trong
ngi bn lm phn cc thun cho hai transistor C828 mc darlington dn thng
cp dng cho rle , r le ht ng kho K lm cho R100k c ni xung baz ca
hai transitor ny,mc ch duy tr phn cc cho mch gi rle. -Khi bn s tay
vo in cc M2 th lm cho C828 tng ng dn thng v lm mt phn cc ti
baz ca hai transitor mc darlington ---> rle nh ra ---> ngt tip im K lm
mch tr v trng thi ban u # - Tn dng mt tip im th hai trong rle
ng cng tc cho n, qut hay cc thit b cn iu khin Linh kin: t ngun
0,47uF/400V iot cu 1A Rle 12V 4 tip im C828 X 3 ,zene 12V # Cn thn vi
ngun xoay chiu 220V !

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12.Vng quay in t
* S nguyn l:

Hot ng :
vng quay in t l mt vng trn khp kn c kt thnh t nhiu bng n
khc nhau . Mc ch ch ch hoc lm p cho Amplifier hoc cc thit b in
t khc ! # n c nguyn l nh sau : CD 4017 l mt IC m hng c 10 u ra
Q0....Q9, ng vi cnh ln ca mt xung nhp ng h (clock) a vo ICs cho 1
u ra nhy ln mc cao (Q1= H) xung nhp tip theo s lm cho Q2=
H,Q1=L,Q0=L Xung nhp tip sau na s lm cho Q3= H ,Q2=L,Q1=L,Q0=L nh
vy s to ra mt im chy theo mt vng trn rt p mt - NE 555 lp thnh
mch dao ng a hi to xung vung a vo chn clock ca 4017 .iu chnh
variap 100k cho tn s chy nh mong mun . Lp rp c th bn s thy thch
cho m xem (bt m : ci ny m gn vo n hu xe my th "c" ht ch ni )
Chc cc bn thnh cng ! # Linh kin: CD 4017 . NE 555 , RED LED 0,3mm X 10
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13.n bit nghe li

* S nguyn l:

Hot ng :
Sau mt tun "ngm cu" thit k v "h hc" lp rp ti hon thnh chic n
ny vi hi vng s lm cho c bn gi ca mnh hi lng .Kt qu tht m mn
khng khip .ti lt vo ...s en ca nng .T ti lm vo thi k au
kh trin min, dai dng !!! y l chic n bit nghe li ca bn .khi bn ni
chuyn vi n ,n s nhy theo li ni ca bn . Cn khi bn ht th n s nhy
ma theo iu nhc ca bn . N gm c ba phn : - Phn thu nhn v khuch i
m thanh ca mi trng do IC BA328 ,Micro in dung m nhn - Phn hin th
Led do IC AN6884 v 5 led ch th mu xanh, 1led - Phn iu khin ngun
chm nh s dng SCR (trisistor) lm cho mch in gn gng v hin i # lu
: - iu chnh VR39K ly nhy cho n - Mch in lp gn gng v p mt
,hn ch din tch (c dng hnh thp) - B tr cc led theo hnh tri tim hay ch
ci ...khng nht thit nh trong s l hnh ch C - V l qu tng nn n duy
nht vi t...bi vy cc bn phi t lp ly, t khng c ci th 2 bn hay trao
i ! Chc cc bn thnh cng ! # Linh kin: cc gi tr linh kin : nh trong s
! ring SCR bn ly loi ML406 c trong b n nhy ca trung quc .n c
kch thc b bng NPNC828

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14.Dn nhc t ng cho my tnh
* S nguyn l:
Hot ng : Bn ang ngi lm vic trc my tnh bng kht khao c nghe
mt bn nhc .Bn vi m Winamp hay windows media play .kch vo mt bi
ht .Chng trnh chy ri m sao cha nghe ting .Kh tht ,ci loa cha cm
in ! mt c hng .Mch in trn s gip bn khi phi bn tm .Ch cn bn
play l ht lin .nu bn khng nghe nhc na th sau khong mt pht mch in
s t ng ct in tit kim v bo v cho ci loa thn yu ca bn.Nguyn l
ca n rt n gin ! tn hiu m nhc t soundcard c a vo IC AN6884 ng
vi mt bin nht nh th chn s 2 nhy xung mc thp lm cho mch n
n 555 chuyn trng thi u ra (chn3) nhy ln mc cao lm cho rle ht ng
kho K cp in cho loa .trng thi ny c gi bi thi hng R100k v C100uf
.sau mt thi gian nu khng c tn hiu t AN6880 a n th chn s 3 ca 555
nhy xung mc thp Kho K nh .ct in tit kim .Bn thy th no ?qu
sc tin li phi khng ? * Linh kin: IC AN 6884 IC NE 555 R le 12V Transitor NPN
C828

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15.Tt n vi iu khin t xa

* S nguyn l:
mch in

lp linh kin
ghi ch: mch thc t thay rle 12V bng triac BT137 khi iu khin khng c
ting n v nhiu do tip im r le to ra, c th dng bt c iu khin hng
ngoi no ...

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16.Mch bass treable volume

Mch thc t t amplifier sansui , chnh bass treable cc k hiu qu ,mch ny

lp trc tng kdcs gi tr linh kin nh trong s

Ngun gc bi vit : http://nhatcntt.forumvi.com/t666-topic#ixzz2yZPlZMW3

Link gc : http://nhatcntt.forumvi.com