‘THE SCHOOL DISTRICT OF ROBERTM. AVOSSA, Eo.D. CHUCK SHAW
PALM BEACH COUNTY, FL ‘SUPERINTENDENT. ChaImMan
OFFICE oF THE SUPERINTENDENT DEBRA ROBINSON, M.D.
3300 Forest Hi BOULEVARD, C-316 Vice-CHAIRWOMAN
West PALM BEACH, FL 33406-5869
MARCIA ANDREWS
Phone: $61-629-8566 / Fax: 561-649-6837 FRANK A. BARBIERI, JR, ESQ,
WWW, PALMBEACHSCHOOLS. ORG/SUPERINTENDENT KAREN M. BRILL
BARBARA McQUINN
ERICA WHITFIELD
April 28, 2017
Parent Advisory
SUBJECT: Important Message from Superintendent Robert M. Avossa, Ed.D.
REGARDING: “13 Reasons Why” Netflix Series
Asa father of a teenager and tween, | am very concerned about a dangerous trend we have observed in
Our schools in recent days. Schoo! District personnel have observed an increase in youth at-risk behavior
at the elementary and middle school levels to include self-mutilation, threats of suicide, and multiple
Baker Act incidents. Students involved in the recent incidents have articulated associations of their at-
risk behavior to the “13 Reasons Why” Netflix series. The Netflix website tag-line summarizes the series
theme as follows: “After 0 teenage girl’s perplexing suicide, a classmate receives a series of tapes that
unravel the mystery of her tragic choice”.
The National Association of School Psychologists (NASP) has issued cautions and considerations for
educators and parents, as well as additional resources to support discussions about suicide with
adolescents.
As an online series, it is possible many parents are unaware of the popularity of this show. As such, the
District would like to share this resource and encourage parents to discuss its content if their teen or
adolescent has viewed the show. This advisory is for awareness purposes only and is in no way intended
to be an indictment of the show or Netflix.
In part, NASP cautions:
We do not recommend that vulnerable youth, especially those who have any degree of suicidal ideation,
watch this series. Its powerful storytelling may lead impressionable viewers to romanticize the choices
made by the characters and/or develop revenge fantasies. They may easily identify with the experiences
portrayed and recognize both the intentional and unintentional effects on the central character.
Unfortunately, adult characters in the show, including the second school counselor who inadequately
addresses Hannah's pleas for help, do not inspire a sense of trust or ability to help. Hannah’s parents are
also unaware of the events that lead her suicide death.
‘The School District of Palm Beach County
‘A Top-Rated District by the Florida Department of Education Since 2005
‘An Equal Education Opportunity Provider and EmployerPage 2 of 2
April 28, 2017
“13 Reasons Why” Netflix Series
While many youth are resilient and capable of differentiating between a TV drama and real life, engaging
in thoughtful conversations with them about the show is vital. Doing so presents an opportunity to help
them process the issues addressed, consider the consequences of certain choices, and reinforce the
‘message that suicide is not a solution to problems and that help is available. This is particularly
important for adolescents who are isolated, struggling, or vulnerable to suggestive images and
storylines. Research shows that exposure to another person's suicide, or to graphic or sensationalized
accounts of death, can be one of the many risk factors that youth struggling with mental health
conditions cite as a reason they contemplate or attempt suicide.
The complete NASP recommendations and cautions, as well as additional support materials, can be
found on our District home page, www.PalmBeachSchools.org,
If adults or teens know someone struggling with thoughts of suicide, call 1-800-273 TALK (8255) or text
START to 741741.
Sincerely,
/
Uc 4
Robert M. Avossa, Ed.D.
‘Superintendent
RMA/AS:du
‘The Schoo! District of Palm Beach County
Rated District by the Florida Department of Education Since 2005
‘An Equal Education Opportunity Provider and Employer