-1 skin effect-corona-sag-slip-power factor

: skin effect ) (
induced EMF ) -- ( --

corona partial discharge

) ) ( interference
)( dc+ or dc- or ac

: sag

dead wire weight

slip : (no load speed -full load speed) / no load speed

08.:03. induction machines

- transposition

transposition
transposition tower
impedence inductance .

a------- b ---------- -------c

b------ c-------- ---------a

c------ a--------- -------b

-3

synchronism : ) ( Busbar

* )
(
 *

* phase shift

* phase sequence

) synchroscope

-4 conductor- bundled-Ferranti effect-impedance voltage power factor

improvement

ferranti effect recieved voltage

open-circuit

capacitive load

bundled conductor

) ( bundled inductance
total impedence voltage drop

-5 static var compasator

capacitive compensation inductive compensation

compensator recieved side

-6

) 5:7 (

-1 :
 .

) (

-2

- )(

- ) (:

.



.

-1

-2 .

- 3 .

: :
 )(
((Ie=IL

) (

- 1

- 2 ) (
.

- 3

-4 :

-1

-3

-4

E.M.F

= Ia=IL

E=u+Ia(Ra+Rb+Re-f) volts
 = E = U , = Ia , =Ra ,
= Rb, =Re-f , .

= + ) + +

Ia IL Ie

.

- 1 v ) (

- 2

-3 :

) (
b b

-1

-2

-3
 e.m.f :

= +

Ia=IL+Ic -d

E = V + IaRa +IaRd volt

=Ie=Ic-d