Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1 2017
1 2017
SCIENCE ACADEMY
ZINTU AKADMIJA
PARTNERI/PARTNERS
Msu projekta mris The project aims - to
ir atbalstt skolnus zint- support students, who are
niskajos ptjumos, zint- AL ETINKAYA ORTA- lack of ability on preparing
niskajos projektos, paldzt scientific projects by scien-
zintnisko ptjumu sagata-
OKULU, tific researches, on scientific
voan, iepazstint skol- Orhangazi Mahallesi 1782. So- search, training the students
nus ar metodm zintnisko on the methods and tech-
kak No:14, Turkey, TR332
projektu sagatavoan un niques of preparing scien-
sagatavot zintniskos pro- Afyonkarahisar, http:// tific projects and prepare
jektus matemtik, mij, afyonaciortaokulu.meb.k12.tr scientific projects on Maths,
socilajs zinbs, IT un Science, Design, Technology
cits joms, sniedzot pa- etc. fields and making stu-
matiemaas zintnes jom. dents have basic skills on
NIEPUBLICZNE GIMNAZ- science field. And also ad-
Nostiprint efektvas mc-
bu metodes, pai daudzdis- JUM "KEGLIK", dressing strengthening ef-
ciplnu un starpdisciplnu fective teaching methods
pieejas, apvienojot mcbu
Ks. Kegla 1A, Poland, PL41 especially multidisciplinary
pamatprasmes matemtik, Wielkopolskie, roda and interdisciplinary ap-
zintn un lastprasmes, Wielkopolska, www.keglik.pl proaches, unifying teaching
atbalstot problmu balst- basic skills (Maths, Science
tus mcbu projektus, kas and literacy) and appealing
ir viena no Erasmus + RZEKNES VALSTS POU to lack of success priority
ISSUE NO.1 Programmas skolu izglt- via supporting problem-
IMNZIJA,
FEBRUARY 2017 bas priorittm. based learning projects
Lubnas 49, Rzekne, LV which are among the hori-
4601,Latvija, www.rezpvsk.lv zontal priorities of Erasmus
NR. 1
+ Programmes school edu-
FEBRURIS 2017
Mes
Mes ir ekosistma, kur galvenais organisks masas raotjs ir koki. Mes ir sareta sistma taj
ietilpst gan dada vecuma koki, gan pamea un zemsedzes augi un mea dzvnieki, gan augsne ar ts bagtgo
faunu, baktrijm, am, un citm skbtnm. Starp visiem iem organismiem notiek sareta mijiedarbba, un
tie ir savstarpji saistti oti komplicts barbas ds.
Latvij mei aizem apmram 2, 85 miljonus hektru jeb 45 % no valsts teritorijas. Lielko dau(69 %)
no valsts meiem klj skuju koku audzes.
Kur nezina, kas ir mes? Me esam gan lieli dzvnieki - lapsas, vilki, Dabiski mes atjaunojas, kad nolzt
bijui visi. Ms lepojamies, ka msu meackas, briei, stirnas un vecie koki, bet jaunie iesjas.
valsts ir bagta ar tiem. Me mt Latvijas lielkais dzvnieks alnis! Cilvks ar savu darbu var atjaunot
daudz dadu dzvnieku sugu - gan Me neprktraukti notiek meu mkslgi- veido cirsmas un v-
mazi kukaini - skudras, taureni, odi, dabisk un mkslg mea at- lk stda jaunas audzes.
jauninans. Katrna
Forest
The forest is an ecosystem dominated by trees. The forest is a complex system - it includes trees of
different ages and underbrush, forest plants, animals, and the soil with its rich fauna, bacteria, algae, and
other organisms. There is a complex interaction among these organisms, and they are also linked into very
complicated food chains.
Latvian forests cover about 2, 85 million hectares or 45% of the national territory. The biggest part
(69%) of the state forests is covered by conifers.
In winter, the plants should be Students have found out that un-
aware of cold and use less water; they must der the snow there is a green moss carpet.
have the nutrient reserve for spring to start Here is a pinecone with the seeds inside.
growing. Deciduous trees drop leaves to They will wait for the spring warm and dry
conserve water. Their branches have buds weather to get out of the pinecone. But on
covered with tough protective scales formed the north-west side of the tree trunk there
from modified leaves that enable the tender are visible lichens, as witnesses of the air
structures to get through winter in a dor- purity. The cleaner the air, the more lichens
mant, resting state. Only pine, spruce and are there.
junipers are evergreen. Snow cover prevents
them from frost. It covers the roots of
Who knows what a forest is? Everyone has boar, deer, roe deer and elks- La- but the new are growing from seeds. A
been there. We are proud that our coun- tian biggest animals! man with his work can also restore the
try is rich in them. Forest is a home for Natural and artificial regeneration forest cut down the dead trees and
many different species of animals, both is steadily going on. plant the new ones.
small insects - ants, butterflies, mosquito Katrina
Natural regeneration happens when
and large animals - foxes, wolves, wild the old leaves fall off the trees,
Ogskbs gzes noteikana
Mes darbojas k ogleka piesaisttjs, jo fotosintzes proces koki piesaista ogskbo gzi no atmosfras,
veidojot organisks vielas un atbrvojot skbekli. Ar gaiss me ir trs. Ogskbs gzes piesaisti sekm mea kopana,
mea atjaunoana, k ar mea augsnes kvalittes uzlaboana. Koksn esoais ogleklis tiek izmantots turpmk bvniecb,
mbeu raoan, siltuma un elektroenerijas raoan.
Sniegs me
Janvr meu prklj sniegs. Tas ar ir labs ptmais objekts, jo var noteikt
ne tikai pH lmeni, bet ar mehnisko vielu piemaisjumu. Skolniem tika dots
uzdevums traucios savkt sniegu no dadm vietm me - gan pie lielcea, gan
memal, gan ar dzium. Sniega trba tika prbaudta skol. dens sasalanas
temperatra ir zemka par 00 C, bet kuanas lielka par 00C, tpc sniegu
izkausjm istabas temperatr.
Students were introduced to the safety rules and got dressed in laboratory coats
at chemistry laboratory. Each group got a container and an accessory kit universal
indicator, filter paper, funnel, and conical flask.
First of all, the students placed the indicator into the water, it did not change its
colour, with pH = 7 in all the samples taken from the forest. Then a pleated filter was
made, ensuring faster and more efficient filtering, which was placed into the hopper and
the students began to filter. Then this process was observed, mechanical particles were
detected in each sample of snow portion taken from the forest. Students examined the
interconnection of the places and the snow samples.
Sls un sniega mijiedarbba
Skolniem bija interesanti izptt, kpc lielceu kaisan, lai novrstu sldi, iz-
manto ne tikai smiltis, mazus ous, bet ar sli vai slsdeni. Eksperimentam bija nepie-
cieams - divas stikla pudeltes, divas vrglzes, plastmasas karottes, sniegs, dens,
prtikas sls.
Pudeltes piepildja ar deni, bet pusi vrglzes sniegu. Vien vrglz pievieno
2 damkarotes sls, samaisa. Abs ievieto pudeltes ar deni. Pc 15 mintm dens
pudelt, kura tika ievietota vrglz ar sniega un sls maisjumu, prvrts led. Bet
otr pudelt dens ir idra agregtstvoka. Sniegs vrglz sls ietekm ska kst
un prvrsties par deni. Tas notika td, ka sls un ledus rada auksto maisjumu,
kur nesasalst pat 220 C temperatr, atkarb no vrms sls masas. Ttad sls un
sniega maisjums ks, emot siltumu no apkrtjs vides, t.i. no pudelt eso dens,
to sasaldjot. Tas notika td, jo pazeminjs temperatra den. Tdu metodi agrk
izmantoja, lai pagatavotu saldjumu.
2017. g. skum,ziemas vid janvr jo uztraucmies, ka ledus izkuss. Savukrt vlk sks msu brauciena
skolas brni devas paldzt dabai. 5.b un No msu skolas ldz Anupnu interesantk daa!
7.b klau skolni pavadja brnigu laiku meam nav tlu, tpc drz ms jau Sniegs, ragavias, kalni un kalnii! Cik
Anupnu me. bijm izkpui no autobusa. Pirm ak- interesanti bija kop ar saviem
Gatavoties im braucienam ms skm tivitte bija putnu baroana. Ms - draugiem pavadt tik brniigu laiku!
jau krietnu laiku atpaka, kad sadal- mm r ledu ar putraimiem vai ogm Laiks paskrja oti tri un drz vien jau
jmies grups, veidojm naus mea un karinjm uz koku zariiem, vajadzja braukt atpaka uz skolu, bet,
dzvniekiem - ledus traucios ielikm pu- celmiem. Mes pki izskatjs tik pirms braukanas, ms prbaudjm vl
traimus un ogas, ielikm diedzius un krsains, jo strii bija dads vienu lietu. Ms prbaudjm, cik daudz
ieljm deni. Ldz piektdienai vm d- krss. Mums bija liels prieks d ogskabs gzes ir gais me, lai os
enim sasalt, t pagatavojot ledus krel- veid paldzt putniem. Vlk atstjm mrjumus vartu saldzint skol. Kad
ltes. naus mea dzvniekiem. atbraucm uz skolu, eksperimentu at-
Piektdien jautrba varja skties! Snieg atradm putnu ligzdiu,un krtojm un secinjm, kur ir vislabk
Pirms 5 stundas mums notika pc plna. nolmm to ielikt kok, lai gaida pava- un veselgk atptas iespja
Pc stundm skolni un 3 skolotji saga- sari. Vl ms atradm dzvnieka pdas, Msu diena bija gal. Tds piedzvo-
tavojs braucienam uz meu. Ms iz- bet nenoskaidrojm uz kurieni ts ved. jums un ideli pavadts laiks! Mes ir
mm ledus formias, ldzi paemtos Kop ar skolotjm eksperimentiem msu draugs gan mcbs, gan izklaid!
naus mea dzvniekiem un skrjm r, vcm sniega paraugus me. Saudzsim o vertgo dabas bagtbu!
Salt and snow interaction
Pupils were interested to find out why not only sand, small pebbles, but also
salt or salt water are used to prevent slip on the roads in winter. For the experiment
two glass bottles, two beakers, plastic spoons, snow, water, salt were necessary.
Small bottles were filled with water, but half of the beaker with snow. In
one beaker 2 tablespoons of salt were added and stirred. Small bottles with water
were placed into them. After 15 minutes water in the bottle, which was placed into
the beaker with snow and salt mixture, turned into ice. But in the second bottle wa-
ter remained in a liquid state. Salt affected snow in the beaker it began to melt and
turned into water. This is due to the salt and ice cold mixture which does not freeze
even - 220 C, depending on the mass of salt. So salt and snow mixture melted, taking
the warmth from the surrounding environment, i.e. freezing the water in the small
bottle. This was possible as the temperature of water decreased. This method was
previously used to moke the ice cream.
At the beginning of winter in the middle Anupni forest is not far from our But later the most interesting part our
of January 2017 school pupils went to the school, so we got off the bus soon. The first journey began!
forest to help the nature. 5b and 7b grades activity was feeding the birds. We took out Snow, sled and hills! How interesting it
spent a wonderful time in Anupni forest. the ice cubes with grains and berries and hung was to spend such a wonderful time with my
We started preparation for this journey them on the branches of trees and stumps. friends! Time flew very quickly and we were
some considerable time ago, when the pupils The forest looked very colourful- 'invisible supposed to go back to school, but before
were divided into groups, prepared treats for strings' were in different colours. We had leaving, we did one more thing. We examined
wild animals and birds - they put berries and great pleasure to help the birds in this way. how much carbon dioxide is there in the air
grains into the ice boxes, put the thread in- Later we left treats for wild animals. in the forest, to compare these measure-
side, poured water and let them freeze, the We found a birds nest in snow, and de- ments with the measurements taken at
ice beads were ready. cided to put it in a tree, let it wait for spring. school. When we came back to school, the
We found the traces of an animal, but were experiment was repeated and we came to a
Friday spree could start! First 5 lessons
we had according the lesson plan. After the not able to find where they led. Together with conclusion where it is better and healthier
the teachers we took snow samples from the to spend free time.
lessons the students and teachers were ready
for the trip to the forest. We took ice cubes, forest for the experiments. Our day was over. The adventure and
snacks for wild animals and ran out because of perfect time! The forest can teach and en-
worry that the ice would melt. tertain us!
SAVE IT!