Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2 2017
2 2017
Science Academy
Bilimsel almalar
Scientific Studies
Nazir KARAKUZ 2-3
sl Saylar reniyorum
Lerning Of User Numbers
Cansu ERDAL 8-9
Su Tasarrufu
Saving on Water
Mikail KULANTA 10-11 Ali etinkaya Ortaokulu
2
Science Academy
Scientific Studies
22 students in our school, private Baheehir col-
lege, 35 students were given research and rese-
arch assignments.
3-Students are preparing scientific projects, scien-
tific research is done by preparing hand gobs
work has gained significance.
4-Teachers and students were encouraged to re-
search and prepare projects in the field of TRB-
TAK 4006 scientific project preparation and rese-
arch.
5- In our school, students were first asked about
curiosity in order to learn. In these assignments,
the learning steps have been established and the
In order to increase the permanence of the lear- work done from time to time has been controlled.
ning in the formal education, a lot of researches
6. A local project named "Scientific Golden Boys"
have been carried out and the programs have
that will cover the general interest of research and
been prepared on the basis of these studies and
project preparation has been started to dissemina-
the training materials have been provided.
te developed scientific studies.
In a scientific research conducted, the persistence
of the student has been examined. According to
this, after one week of people being tested about We have only one goal in all the work done.
their learning: 10% of what they read; 20% of hea- "Teaching students to learn". It is to train students
rings; 30% of what they see; 50% of what they who are learning to learn, curious, inquiring, as-
see and hear; 60% of what they see and hear and king questions, questioning, and being open to
say; 90% of what they see and hear and touch. scientific developments. To give students the abi-
lity to see the problems by looking at the students
Within the context of the AB Erasmus + Plus pro-
around and to produce the projects to solve them.
ject, our "Science Academy" project, which we
conducted with our school and project partners, In this context, Providing support to our Provincial
has been directed to learn how to make students National Education Director Metin YALIN who
learn by using scientific project preparation, rese- contributed to our studies voluntarily contributed
arch review and observation methods in order to to our project studies. Dr. Nil DUBAN, Private
provide permanent learning for our students. Baheehir Secondary School Director eyda
URAZ'''in all the teachers who participated in the
Within the scope of our project:
work of our school, "TEEKR" EDYORUM.
1- Afyon Kocatepe University Faculty Member
This Thanks Nazir KARAKUZ is a special thank
Assoc. Dr. Nil DUBAN gave a seminar to our teac-
you, as well as the young people who will be gat-
hers about the features of scientific research, pro-
hered, know-how, thanks to generations.
ject-based learning stages and project prepara-
tion. Nazir KARAKUZ
2-Private Baheehir Secondary School started to
cooperate with the research topics of the research
topics determined by research and project issues,
3
Science Academy
Teleskopla Uzaya Yolculuk
retmen : Nazir KARAKUZ
renciler: Huzeyfe DUYGU Alperen KUYTUMert Yaar
TZM Ramazan AKTA Berat ZKARA
Teleskoplar, gkcisimlerini zellikle yldzlar incelemek Telescopes are devices used to examine stars, espe-
iin kullanlan cihazlardr. Teleskop, 1608 ylnda Hans cially celestial bodies. The telescope was invented
Lippershey (Hollandal gzlk reticisi) tarafndan icat edil- by Hans Lippershey (Dutch manufacturer of glasses)
mi, 1609 ylnda Galileo Galilei tarafndan ilk defa, gky- in 1608 and was first used by Galileo Galilei in 1609
z gzlemleri yapmakta kullanlmtr. Bu mercekli bir tele- to make sky observations. It was a telecop lenticular.
kop idi. Teleskoplarn asl amac yldzlardan gelen The main aim of the telescopes is to collect the light
toplamaktr. Toplanan bu k verileri sayesinde yldzn, from the stars. By means of this gathered light, the
daha dorusu gkcisminin uzakl, ktlesi, ya..vb hesap- distance of the star, more precisely the celestial
lanabilir. Bu tabi ok kolay bir ilem deildir. Uzun sren body, mass, age, etc., can be calculated. This is not
gzlemler gerekebilir. Teleskop kullanm iin en uygun an easy task. Long observations may be necessary.
ortam temiz bir gkyz ve ehir klarndan mmkn ola- The most suitable environment for the use of a teles-
bildiince uzakta olan yerdir. Zaten yaz tatillerinde, akam cope is a clean sky and as far away from the city
sahilden baknca ok sayda yldz grmemizin sebebi de lights as possible. Already in the summer holidays,
budur. Temiz ve ehir klarndan uzak bir yerde daha ok this is why we see so many stars in the evening. It is
yldz grlebilir. Hubble uzay teleskobunun atmosfer dn- clean and more stars can be seen away from city
da gzlem yapmasnn bir sebebi de budur, atmosferimizde- lights. This is why the Hubble Space Telescope ob-
ki kir, toz, bulut, ehir klarndan arndrlm bir gzleme serves outside the atmosphere, allowing us to obser-
imkan verir. ve the dirt, dust, clouds and city lights in our at-
Dnyann gelmi gemi en byk teleskopu Cherenkov mosphere.
HESS II 'dir. Bykl yaklak iki tenis korduna denk The world's largest telescope is Cherenkov HESS II.
gelen 600 ton arlndaki bu teleskop, Namibya bakenti This telescope weighs 600 tons, which corresponds
Windhoekin 100 km batsndaki bir arazidedir. 28 metre to approximately two tennis courts, is an area 100
uzunluunda aynas bulunan teleskop, kozmik nlar ince- km west of the Namibian capital Windhoek. The
lemektedir. Sadece bu teleskop ile 12 lkeden 170ten fazla telescope, which has the same length as 28 meters,
bilim insan grev yapmaktadr. 2012 ylnda hizmete giren examines cosmic rays. With just this telescope, more
bu teleskoptan nceki en byk teleskop ile Kanarya Adala- than 170 scientists from 12 countries are working.
r'nda bulunan, 10.4 m. apl Gran Telescopio Canarias't. With the largest telescope before this telescope
Teknoloji ok hzl ilerledii iin dnyann ve lkemizin en which was in service in 2012, it is located in the
byk teleskoplar her zaman deiecek gibi grnyor. Canary Islands, 10.4 m. The Gran Telescopio Cana-
rias. As the technology is moving so fast, the biggest
telescopes of the world and our country always seem
to change.
4
Science Academy
Journey to The Sky With Telescope
Teacher: Nazir KARAKUZ
Students: Huzeyfe DUYGU Alperen KUYTUMert Yaar TZM
Ramazan AKTA Berat ZKARA
Okulumuzda 5 kiilik bir renci grubu ile teles- We started our study with a group of 5 students in Febru-
kobu tanma ve gzlem yapma almalarna u- ary of 2017 to make telescope recognition and observa-
bat 2017 aynda baladk. Ekip rencilerimiz tion. Our team of students first looked at the literature
nce teleskopun ne olduu ve ne ie yarad ko- about what the telescope is and what it does. As soon as
nusunda literatr taramas yapt. Ekibimiz yeteri our team had accumulated enough knowledge, the teles-
kadar bilgi birikimi edindikten sonra teleskobu cope began to visually examine it. How the telescope was
grsel olarak incelemeye balad. Teleskobun set up was shown on the mirrored telescope at our school
nasl kurulduu nasl ayarland okulumuzdaki where it was set up. The telescope has been started to
aynal teleskop zerinden gsterildi. Teleskop ile make aiming observations. Our first goal was to know
nian alma gzlem yapma almalar baland. the precise settings of the telescope. This has been told to
lk hedefimiz teleskobun hassas ayarlarnn bilin- the students by showing how the focus was focused on
mesi idi. Bu hasas ayarlarn nasl yapld hede- how the setting was done. Dumlupnar Science Art Cen-
fin nasl odakland gsterilerek rencilere anla- ter was visited for students to see different telescopes.
tld. rencilerin farkl teleskop grmeleri iin Our observations have been postponed for the following
Dumlupnar Bilim Sanat Merkezi ziyaret edildi. days due to the weather being closed. Students on the
Havann kapal olmas nedeniyle gzlemlerimiz side are excitedly waiting for sightseeing on the surface
ilerleyen gnlere ertelenmitir. Ekipteki renci- of the moon with telescopes. It follows the weather every
lerimiz heyecanla ayn yzeyinde teleskopla yapa- day, waiting for days when the sky will be cloudless.
caklar gezileri beklemektedir. Her gn hava du-
rumunu takip ederek gkyznn bulutsuz olaca-
gnleri beklemektedir.
5
Science Academy
Geometrik ekillerde Dnme Hareketi
retmen: Seil TONBAKLAR
renciler : Tuba YARDIMCI Emre ALGN
Events
Etkinlikler We needed a nailed board to form the coordinate
Koordinat sistemini (4 blgeden meydana gelmekte- system (coming from 4 regions) and we needed a
dir) oluturmak iin ivili tahtaya ve bu tahtay mer- structure that we could fix and turn it from its
kezinden sabitleyip dndrebileceimiz bir yapya center. After we determined the dimensions of the
ihtiyacmz vard.nce ivili tahtann boyutlarn be- nailed board, we decided to make a pedestal car-
lirledik daha sonra onu tayabilecek ve evirebilece- rier to carry and translate it. We made the spin-
imiz ayakl bir tayc yapmaya karar verdik .Okul ning movement and made the nailed wooden
ders ara gereci olarak da kullanlabilecek dnme stand.
hareketini yaptracamz ivili tahta standn olutur-
duk.
ekil 1 - ekil 2 :
1. Blgede bulunan gene saat ynnde 90 dnme
hareketi uyguladmzda grld gibi ekil 2 deki
konuma gelir yani 4. blgede grntsnn olutuu
grlr.
Figure 1 - Figure 2:
1. The triangle in the region shows the position in
figure 2 as seen when we apply 90 clockwise
rotation, that is, it shows the image in the 4th re-
gion.
6
Science Academy
Rotation Motion in Geometric Shapes
Teacher : Seil TONBAKLAR
Students: Tuba YARDIMCI Emre ALGN
Sonu: Koor dinat sisteminin istediimiz blgesin- Conclusion: We have been able to obser ve
de paket lastii ile oluturduumuz geometrik ekille- the new coordinates and the resulting images at
rin 90 , 180 , 270 ve 360 lik dnmelerde her every step of the 90 , 180 , 270 and 360
admda yeni koordinatlarn ve oluan grntlerini rotations of the geometric shapes we created
with the package tire in the desired region of
gzlemleyebilme imkan bulduk .
the coordinate system.
7
Science Academy
SL SAYILARI RENYORUM
Cansu ERDAL 5/B Snf Tm renciler
SL SAYILARI RENYORUM
2.2=22 =4
PROJENN AMACI: 3.3=2=9
ocuklara konunun kavratlmasn elenceli hale 4.4=42=16
getirmek. 5.5=52=25
6.6=62=36
PROJENN HEDEFLER: 7.7=72=49
Materyal kullanarak dersi elenceli duruma getir- 8.8=82=64
mek 9.9=92=81
10.10=102=100
PROJE HAZIRLANMASI: 11.11=112=121
sl saylarn sonularnn birbirini takip edecek e- 12.12=122=144
kilde hazrlanmas 13.13=132=169
Kartlarn zerine birbirini takip eden sl saylarn 14.14=142=196
yaptrlmas 15.15=152=225
16.16=162=256
KARTLARIN KULLANILII: 17.17=172=289
rencilere hazrlanlan kartlar datlr, ilk kart 18.18=182=324
oyunu balatr ve sorusunu sorar sonucun bulundu- 19.19=192=361
u kartn olduu kii kalkar nce cevab verir sonra 20.20=202=400
kendi kartndaki soruyu sorar, bu ekilde son karta
kadar oyun srer.
8
Science Academy
LEARNING OF USER NUMBERS
Cansu ERDAL 5/B Clas All Student
9
Science Academy
Su Tasarrufu
retmen :Mikail KULANTA
renciler: Afra TEMEL Emir TEKEL
PROBLEM
PROBLEM The World is the only planet that, the rivers
Dnya, rmaklar ve glleri olan ve yaam barnd- and lakes, and the life cycle of the water cyc-
ran su dngsnn gerekletii tek gezegendir. le. The world has a so-called hydrosphere
Dnya, hidrosfer ad verilen tabakaya sahip olup and has approximately 1.4 billion m3 of
yaklak olarak 1,4 milyar m3 su bulundurmakta- water. However, 97% of the giant water that
dr. Ancak grnen bu dev su miktarnn %97si appears is salty and is not a quality that peop-
tuzlu olup insanlarn kullanabilecei bir nitelikte le can use. The fresh water sources we have
deildir. Sahip olduumuz tatl su kaynaklar btn are about 2.5% of all waters and 2/3 of these
sularn yaklak %2,5i kadardr ve bu sularn 2/3 waters are on ice. One third of the remaining
de kutuplarda buz halindedir. Geriye kalan tatl freshwater is also in spring water, rivers and
sularn 1/3 de kaynak suyu, rmak ve gllerde lakes. On the other hand, some of these
bulunmaktadr. Dier yandan bu sularn bir ksm, waters are not suitable for drinking because
arsenik gibi kimyasal maddeler barndrdklarndan they contain chemical substances such as
imeye uygun deildir. arsenic.
Yeryznde snrl miktarda bulunan su, btn can- The limited amount of water on earth is an
llar yaamlar boyunca hem kendisine balayan indispensable source that connects all living
hem de onlarn yaamlarn dorudan etkileyen beings to themselves through their lives and
vazgeilmez bir kaynaktr. Su sadece insan iin directly affects their lives. Water is not only a
biyolojik bir gereksinim deil, ayn zamanda eko- biological requirement for man, it is also the
economic, social and cultural life itself. Inc-
nomik, toplumsal, kltrel yaamn da bizzat ken- reasing world populations and economic de-
disidir. Artan dnya nfusu ve ekonomik gelime- velopments threaten water reserves on the
ler, bir yandan suya olan talebi artrmakta dier one hand, which seem to be approaching the
yandan snr deerlere yaklam grnen su re- threshold values on the other hand. Today
zervlerini tehdit etmektedir. Bugn mevcut su kay- water resources are under threat of increasing
naklar, artan nfus, kresel snma, tarm, sanayi- population, global warming, agriculture, in-
dustrialization and urbanization.
leme ve kentleme gibi unsurlarn tehdidi altnda-
dr.
10
Science Academy
Saving on Water
Teacher: Mikail KULANTA
Students: Afra TEMEL Emir TEKEL
AMA GOAL
Su kaynaklarn korumann ilk adm kukusuz The first step in protecting water resources is
tasarruftur. Su tasarrufunu evde, okulda, sanayide undoubtedly saving. Water conservation should
ve zellikle de tarmda artracak bilimsel ve tek- promote scientific and technological work in the
nolojik almalar tevik edilmelidir. Damlaya home, school, industry and especially in agricul-
damlaya l olur projemiz ile amacmz, rnek ture. Our goal with our project, "Drip drips to
almayla, insanln ve canlln devam iin su the desert," is to reach the consciousness that all
varln korumak, su kirlenmelerine kar gerek- of us should work with the power to protect the
li nlemleri almak ve zm yollar retmek iin existence of water, take necessary precautions
hepimizin var gcyle almas gerektiinin bi- against water pollution and create solutions for
lincine ulamaktr. continuing humanity and vitality.
YAPILACAK ALIMALAR WORKS TO BE MADE
Projemiz kapsamnda yaplmas planlanan al- Projects planned to be made within the scope of
malar; our project;
Dnyada ve Trkiyede kullanlabilir su miktar- - Determination of the amount of water availab-
nn belirlenmesi le in the world and Turkey
Su kaynaklarnn yok olmasndaki ve kirlenme- - Determination of the causes of pollution and
sindeki etkenlerin belirlenmesi the disappearance of water resources
Mevcut su kaynaklarnn nasl korunacana ili- - Development of proposals on how to protect
kin nerilerin gelitirilmesi existing water resources
Yamur sularnn nasl depolanabileceinin ara- - Investigation of how storm water can be stored
trlmas - Analysis of rain water, evaluation of drinking,
Yamur sularnn analizinin yaplarak, ime, kul- usage and agricultural use in agriculture
lanma ve tarm sulamadaki kullanm deerlendi- - Creation of sample model for storage of storm
rilmesi water
Yamur sularnn depolanmas ile ilgili rnek - Creation of sample application domain
maket oluturulmas
rnek uygulama alannn oluturulmas
11
Science Academy
Su Tasarrufu
Mikail KULANTA
Afra TEMEL Emir TEKEL
Okulumuz rencilerinden Afra
TEMEL ve Emir TEKEL Devlet
Su leri 183. ube Mdr Fatih
K ile Su Tasarrufu konulu bir
rportaj gerekletirdi. Rportaja
Mdr yardmcs Mikail KULAN-
TA, Mdr yardmcs Serhan
KARTALOLU ve Beden eitimi
retmeni Ali TRKAN elik et-
milerdir.
12
Science Academy
Saving on Water
Mikail KULANTA
Afra TEMEL Emir TEKEL
1) First of all, could you tell us about the duties of the State Hydraulic Works?
The main task of the State Water Works is an established organization that is related to the correct use of
water resources. We have a structure at the headquarters level. We have 26 regions in Ankara in Turkey.
We are 183. Branch Manager of Afyonkarahisar which is affiliated to 18th Regional Directorate of State
Hydraulic Works. What are we doing? As the State Hydraulic Works, we are controlling both the pro-
jecting and the construction phases in the projecting of underground and surface water resources and
preventing the floods, and afterwards the construction of the irrigation facilities is completed and then
we carry out the contracted parts as an institution in the operation part.
2) Are the available water resources in our country are adequate and what should be done to inc-
rease these resources?
The water resources are certainly not enough, in fact there seems to be plenty of water everywhere, but it
is not that we did a study especially for Afyonkarahisar. Even if we use every drop of water in Afyonka-
rahisar, we have made such a project that we can only water half of our agricultural land. But this is not
possible but we have to make many projects We will make nearly 90 barrages until 2019 We are now 40
in spite of that we do not use every drop of water at this time we are very open water and we have no
water for irrigation It is also evident from the data that every drop of water is very important and not
sufficient for us.
3) What are the dangers for our earth about the unconscious use of water resources?
The biggest problem is the water which is the basic need. You see in many places. State Hydraulic
Works in Nigeria do drilling studies in African countries why they do not have water for the citizens
who have no water. We are lucky in this matter. Of course this loss of water which is the basic necessity
will bring many negative reasons together. It is very important for us to have a good protection of water
resources at this point which is the basic element for people to survive.
4) Do you think our people are sensitive about water saving?
In fact, our people are better in this regard, especially in the drinking waters better than the old ones.
Especially social media is very active. We are aware of how to save money at every point of drinking
water and how to save money in irrigation water. For example, I am giving examples of municipalities
in drinking waters The Provincial Bank of the Provincial Special Administration is actively working, but
for example we were watered with open systems in the water, there were channels in the past, there was
plenty of water, there were channels in the water, water was used to irrigate the gardens, we had all of
them in the piped system, water loss and water laceration, We have electricity meters in our house or
card system like it is no longer citizen watering time will go to the card to read the water will close im-
mediately after the water. We want to save water but we want to be a bit faucet but citizens are aware of
this issue and we can not say it is bad but we can be better we have to go a little further We have been
doing consciousness for 3 years and we are using preloaded counters in almost all irrigation system.
13
Science Academy
Su Tasarrufu
Mikail KULANTA
Afra TEMEL Emir TEKEL
14
Science Academy
Saving on Water
Mikail KULANTA
Afra TEMEL Emir TEKEL
15
Science Academy
Baln Bayatlamas
retmen :Ali TRKAN
renciler: Furkan KARATA Muharrem KAVAK-Mesut
1.gn Balmzn der isi par lak, elastiki, par ma- 1.Day The skin of our fish is bright, elastic, the skin is
mzla bastrdmz da deri tekrar eski halini alyor. getting old again when we press it with our fingers. The
Gzlerinin ii sv dolu canl ve parlak grnyor. So- inside of its eyes looks lively and bright, full of liquid.
lungalar ak krmz renkte. Kokusu yosun kokusuyla The gills are light red. The smell smells like it should
birlikte olmas gerektii gibi kokuyor. be with the smell of algae.
3.gn Balmzdaki deiimler farkedilmeye baland. 3 days The changes in our fish began to be noticed. The
Derideki canllk ve parlaklk azald. Parmamzla doku- vibrancy and brightness in the deep are diminished. When
nunca sertleme olduu grld. Derideki pullar birbirine we touched with our fingers, it was seen to be hardened.
yapmaya balad. Gzlerde kme meydana geldi parlak- The stamps on the floor began to stick together. When the
lk kayboldu. Solungalarn renginde deime balad. Ko- eyes fell down, the brightness disappeared. The color of
ku arlamaya balad. Hafifte olsa rme kokusu ortam the gills has begun to change. The smell started to get
kaplamaya balad heavy. If it is light, it starts to smell of decay
4.gn Balmzn derisindeki sertlikte artma olmu 4 days The hardness of our fish has increased, the
kuruma artm. Koku iyice artm rahatsz edici durum- dryness has increased. The odor is in the uncomfortable
da. Gzlerdeki gme artm Solungalar koyu kahve- situation. Glaciers in the eyes have turned dark brown.
rengiye dnm. Kuruluk yzgelerde kendini belli Dryness is manifested in the fins.
ediyor.
16
Science Academy
Stale Fish
Teacher: Ali TRKAN
Students: Furkan KARATA Muharrem KAVAK-
5.gn Der i iyice ser tleti. Pullar adeta bir bir ine ge- 5 days The skin is firm. Looks like the stamps are almost
mi gibi grnyor. Solungalar siyahlat. Derideki ve past each other. The gills were blackened. The dryness in
bataki kuruma artarak devam ediyor. Koku artarak de- the beginning and in the beginning continues to increase.
vam ediyor. The odor continues to increase.
6. ve 7. Ve 8.Gn Balmzn 5. gndeki dur umu 6th and 7th and 8th day of the month, and 6.7th day
ile 6.7. ve 8. gnk durumu arasnda gzle grlecek of the month. And 8th day were not observed. The
deiiklikler gzlemlenmedi. Grnm farkllat, appearance has changed, it continues to increase with
kokusuyla artarak devam ediyor. Fakat ilgin bir the smell. But we started to see wolves in the gills
olayla karlatk 7. gnden itibaren solungalarnda from the 7th day when we met with an interesting
kurtlar grmeye baladk. event.
Amacmz lkemizin 3 tar af denizler le evr ili Our Purpose We decided to do an experiment to see if
ve baln da bol olmas nedeniyle taze mi , yoksa ba- our country is surrounded by seas and the fish is abun-
yat m olduu ve nasl bayatladn anlamak iin bir dant, fresh or stale and how it is stale. We waited for 9
deney yapmaya karar verdik. Aldmz sazan cinsi days in an environment with an average of 17 degrees
balmz ortalama 17 derece olan bir ortamda 9 gn of carp we picked. We tried to understand the consequ-
boyunca beklettik. Sonularn gn gn gzlem ve ences by taking note of the day-to-day changes and
resimlerle deiimlerini not alarak anlamaya altk. observations.
9 gn boyunca gzlemlerimiz sonucunda; Balmzda As a result of our observations for 9 days; In our fish,
3. Gn sonunda gzle grlr deiimler gzlenmitir. visible changes were observed at the end of the third
Bu nedenle balmzn bayatlamas syle gerekle- day. For this reason, it is true that our meat is stale.
mektedir. Gzlerde canllk kayb ve sv kayb nede- Weaknesses in the eyes due to loss of vitality and loss
niyle kme meydana gelmesi Solungalarn kahve- of fluid Glazes in the gills, hardening of the stems Inc-
rengi olmas, Deride sertleme Kokusunun artmas rease of the scent We can list the factors that enable us
Gibi durumlarn olmas baln taze mi yoksa bayat m to realize that such situations are fresh or stale.
olduunu fark etmemizi salayan faktrler olarak sra-
layabiliriz.
17
Science Academy
Organik Temizlik rnleri
retmen: Hatice YAMAN
renciler: Aysu EN Aleyna ERDOAN-Burcu GVEN
- Muhammed Gktu PEHLVAN-Aye Sultan DENZ
PROBLEM
Yallar, ocuklar, alerjiye sahip hassas bnyeler, astm ve eitli st solunum yollar rahatszl bulunan insanlar
iin kt kokular, ar kokular ne kadar tehlikeli ise kimyasal ieren temizlik malzemeleri de ayn lde zararl-
dr. Bir ok kiiye temizlik kokusu gibi gelen ar esanslar, temizlik malzemelerinin bir ok insan rahatsz etmesi-
ne de neden olabilmektedir. Kimyasallarn temizlik sz konusu olduunda en byk yardmcmz olduunu inkar
etmiyoruz. Ancak, organik temizlik rnlerinin farkndan ve hayatmza getirecei ayrcalktan da sz etmeden
edemeyiz. Daha naif, daha doal ve daha hijyenik bir temizlik iin bitkisel temizlik rnleri kullanmalsnz. Bu
rnlerde cilde temas ettiinde alerji meydana gelmez, organik temizlik rnleri ile temizlik yaptnzda solu-
num ve cilt rahatszl oluturmaz. Tm bu faydalar gz nnde bulundurduumuzda ise bitkisel temizlik rnle-
ri tercih etme konusunda bir ok nedene sahip olduumuzu grrz. Marketlerden satn aldmz temizlik malze-
melerinin yapay renkleri ve parfmleri dahi ilerindeki tehlikeli kimyasallar hakknda phelenmeye balamak iin
yeterli ipucu sunuyor. rnein amar suyu ve benzeri gl temizleyicilerin iindeki amonyak ve asit gibi kim-
yasallar, i mekan hava kirlilii ad verilen, zellikle cierlerde ve gzlerde yaratt rahatszlkla gzlemlenebi-
len toksik gaz zehirlenmelerine ve cilt kanserlerine neden olabiliyor. Yine pek ok temizlik malzemesinin iinde
bulunan antibakteriyel ajanlar, aslnda bakterilerin daha ok glenmesini salayarak zarara neden oluyor. stelik
tm bu temizlik rnlerinin maliyeti de yksektir. O halde neden kendi temizlik malzememizi kendimiz yapmaya-
lm? Evin en kirli alanlarnda bile etkili bir temizlik iin karbonat, boraks, limon suyu ve bunlara benzer basit ie-
rikler yeterli olabilmektedir.
PROJENN AMACI: Nor mal temizlik r nler i ile bitkisel temizlik rnleri arasnda ne gibi farklar olduu-
nu, organik temizlik rnlerin detaylarn ve kimyasal rnlerin zararlarn tespit ederek alternatif doal rnler
oluturmak projemizin amacdr.
Banyo ve mutfaklardaki fayanslarnz prl prl yapa- Natural hygiene materials that will make your
cak, doal hijyen malzemeleri yledir: bathroom and kitchen tiles brilliant are as follows:
Carbonate and water: Apply carbon powder to
Karbonat ve su: Kirli yzeylere karbonat toz haliyle dirty surfaces. Then rub it with a damp sponge or
srn. Daha sonra nemli bir snger y da bezle ovala- a cloth. You can also use rock salt in very deman-
yn. ok zorlu kirlerde kaya tuzu da kullanabilirsiniz. ding dirt.
Limon suyu ve sirke: Kf ve donmu ya lekeleri Lemon juice and vinegar: For mildew and frozen
iin limon suyunu ya da sirkeyi, spreyle ya da lekeli oil stains you can apply lemon juice or sprinkle
alann zerine serperek uygulayabilirsiniz. Sert bir on a clear, sprained or stained area. Brushing with
fra ile fralayp birka dakika bekletmeniz daha a hard brush and letting them sit for a few mi-
kolay kmalarn salar. nutes makes it easier to get out.
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Science Academy
Organic Cleaning Products
Teacher : Hatice YAMAN
Students: Aysu EN Aleyna ERDOAN-Burcu GVEN
Muhammed Gktu PEHLVAN-Aye Sultan DENZ
PROBLEM
For aging, children, vulnerable structures with allergies, bad smells for people with asthma and various upper res-
piratory tract disorders, and the danger of heavy smells, chemical-containing cleaning materials are equally harm-
ful. The heavy essences that come as a lot of cleaning smells can also cause the cleaning materials to disturb many
people. We do not deny that chemicals are our greatest help when it comes to cleaning. However, we can not deny
the difference of organic cleaning products and the privilege that our lives will bring. For more naive, more natu-
ral and hygienic cleaning, you should use herbal cleaning products. These products do not come into contact with
the skin when you are allergic to organic cleaning products and do not cause respiratory or skin irritation. When
we consider all these benefits, we can see that we have a lot of worries about choosing vegetable cleaning pro-
ducts. Even the artificial colors and perfumes of the cleaning materials we buy from the grocery store offer eno-
ugh clues to start to doubt about the dangerous chemicals in them. For example, chemicals such as ammonia and
acid in powerful cleaners such as bleach and the like can cause toxic gas poisoning and skin cancers, which can be
observed with the discomfort that they create, especially in the lungs and eyes, called "indoor air pollution". Ag-
ain, the antibacterial agents found in many cleaning materials are actually causing the bacteria to become more
powerful. Moreover, the cost of all these cleaning products is high. So why not make our own cleaning materials
ourselves? Carbonate, borax, lemon juice and simple ingredients similar to these can be sufficient for effective
cleaning even in the most dirty areas of the house. For some reason we have worked on different cleaning pro-
ducts; It is the goal of our project to adopt a different approach to cleanliness that is healthier, less costly.
PROJECT OVERVIEW: What is the difference between normal cleaning products and herbal cleaning products,
the details of organic cleaning products and the damage of chemical products and creating alternative natural pro-
ducts is the aim of our project.
Muhammed Gktu PEHLVAN Burcu GVEN Bi- Muhammed Gktu PEHLVAN Burcu GVEN They
lim atlyesinde doal renlerle temizlik malzemesi are trying to produce cleaning materials with natural
retmeye alyorlar. reproduction at the science workshop.
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Science Academy
Organik Temizlik rnleri
retmen: Hatice YAMAN
renciler: Aysu EN Aleyna ERDOAN-Muhammed
Gktu PEHLVAN-Aye Sultan DENZBurcu GVEN
Duvar Temizlii
* 2 kak msr niastas
ile yarm bardak sirkeyi 4
litre suda kartrn. Sn-
gerle uygulayp yumuak
bir bezle kurulayn.
Wall Cleaning
* Mix 2 spoons of
corn starch in half
a cup of vinegar in
4 liters of water.
Apply with a spon-
ge and dry with a
soft cloth.
7-Surface Cleaner
7-Yzey Temizleyici Half a liter of vinegar
Yarm litre sirke Half a liter of water
Yarm litre su 5-6 oranges
5-6 tane portakal After you put the orange shells in
Portakal kabuklarn sirkenin the sirken and wait for two weeks
iine atp, az kapakl bir kapta in a capped door, remove the
iki hafta beklettikten sonra, ka- shell poses from the container
buk poslarn kaptan karp, ii- and add water into it (in the same
ne (sirkeyle ayn miktarda) suyu amount as the vinegar) and the
ekleyince yer temizleme sv- floor cleaning liquid is ready.
s hazr oluyor.
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Science Academy
Organic Cleaning Products
Teacher : Hatice YAMAN
Students: Aysu EN Aleyna ERDOAN-Burcu GVEN
Muhammed Gktu PEHLVAN-Aye Sultan DENZ
amar Suyu
Zararlar Washing Water
Kanser riski oluturur. amar suyu ile temizlik Losses
yaptktan sonra kloroform ve karbon ad verilen mad- Cancer creates a risk. After cleaning with bleach, the
deler soluduumuz havann ierisine karmaktadr. so-called chloroform and carbon are mixed into the
Bu maddelerin ise zehirleyici bir zellii vardr. Bu air we breathe. These substances are poisonous. The-
gazlar ayn zamanda kanser riski de tamaktadr. se gases also carry cancer risk.
2. Zehirlenmeye neden olur. amar sularnda bu- 2. Causes poisoning. Hazardous chemicals found in
lunan tehlikeli kimyasallar temizlik srasnda soludu- laundry waters are absorbed into the air we breathe
umuz havann ierisine kart iin bu gazla akci- during cleaning, so this gas enters our lungs and rai-
erlerimize girmekte ve zehirlenme riskini ortaya ses the risk of poisoning. For this reason, it is very
kartmaktadr. Bu nedenle kapal alanlarda amar dangerous to use bleach in closed areas.
suyu kullanmak olduka tehlikelidir. Instead of organic;
1,5 bardak oksijenli su O 1.5 cup oxygenated water
1/2 bardak limon suyu O 1/2 cup of lemon juice
12 bardak ime suyu O 12 glasses of drinking water
Bunun yerine organik olarak; You can use it to mix and disinfect all the materials,
Tm malzemeleri kartrp dezenfekte etmek, ama- whiten or clean the clothes.
rlar beyazlatmak veya temizlemek iin kullanabilir-
siniz.
SONU
RESULT
Farkl temizlik rnleri
With our work on different
zerinde yaptmz al-
cleaning products; Health-
malarla; sala uygun,
conscious, lower-cost, natu-
daha dk maliyetli ,
ral products that can be cle-
kimyasal temizlik rnleri
aned in the same standards
ile ayn standartlarda te-
as chemical cleaning pro-
mizlik yapmann mmkn
ducts.
olduu doal rnler
oluturuldu.
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Science Academy
GRME ENGELLLER N
BUZDOLABI
retmen: Sami CANKURT
renciler: Raziye Fatma TOSUNBuse Nur MUTLU
AMA: Projemizin amac grme engellilerin buzdolabnda aradklar yiyecekleri rahatlkla bulmalar-
n salamak.
OBJECTIVE: To ensure that our projected vision-seekers can easily find food they seek in the fridge.
22
Science Academy
REFRIGERATOR FOR VISUALLY
DISABLED
Teacher : Sami CANKURT
Students: Raziye Fatma TOSUNBuse Nur MUTLU
YAPILAN ALIMALAR
1- Buzdolabnn iini blmlere ayrmay
tasarladk.
2- Bu tasarma uygun blmeler hazrladk.
3-Hazrladmz blmeleri buzdolabnn
iine yerletirdik.
4- Her bir blmeye bir yiyecek grubundan
rn yerletirdik.,
5- Dolabn kapana Brilla alfabesi ile rn-
leri ve bulunduklar raflar bildiren bir not
ekledik.
6- Notumuza uygun olarak ierideki rnleri
dzenledik.
SONU:
Grme engellilerin buzdolabndaki yiyecek-
leri ulamada karlatklar sorunlar yapt-
mz bu proje sayesinde zme ulatrdk.
Not: Brilla alfabesi bilmeye grme engelliler
iin de yaptmz bu proje kullanlabilir.
Yiyecekler ve raflar srekli sabit tutularak
grme engellilerin ihtiyalarn karlamalar
salanabilir.
MADE WORKS
1- We designed to divide the inside of the refrigerator.
2- We prepared the appropriate compartments for this
design.
3-We have placed the compartments in the refrigerator.
4- We placed the product in a food block in each com-
partment.
5- We added a note to the door of the closet informing
us of the Brilla alphabet and the shelves where they
belonged.
6- We arranged the products inside according to
our note.
This project helped solve the problems that visually
handicapped people encounter in reaching food in the
fridge.
Note: This project we have done for blind and visually
impaired people can be used. Foods and shelves can be
kept stable so that they can meet the needs of the visu-
ally impaired.
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