Additional Mathematics Form5 Sunmay of Key Concepts TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS Chapter 5 1. (a) Positive angles are angles measured in the Complementary angles: anticlockwise direction from the positive x-axis, ‘Sudut pelengkap: Sudut posit ilah sudut yang dukurikut lawan 108 (90° -8) cosec @ = sec (90° - 0) ‘rah jam dari arah posit pas. 0) kosek 0 = sek (80° — 6) Negative angles are angles measured in the sin (90° 0) sec 0 = cosec (90° ~ 0) clockwise direction from the positive x-axis. in (90" 0) sek = kosek (90° ~ 9) Sudut negati alah sucut yang olukur ut arah cot (90° 9) cot @ = tan (90° ~ 8) {am dari arah posit paks-x. tan O= hol @0"—@) kot 9 = tan (00-2) sin (-6) = -sin 8 Pic ote Basic identities: Identiti asas: 2. The six trigonometric functions for all points sin? 9+ cos? 0 = 1 Ox, y) ae: " Enam fungsitrigonometr bag! soma tik Px, y) fala: 1+ tanto tanto 2021+ cot 0 Compound angle and double angle formulae: Rumus sudut majmuk dan rumus sudut bergande: (a) sin (A B)= sin A cos B * cos Asin B sin (A #8) =sin A kos B= kos Asin & ne 0s (A+ B) = cos A cos B= sin Asin B kos kos (AB) =kos Akos B= sin Asin B +p) = lan As tan B tan (A 8) = tan A tan B sin 2A =2sin A cos A casi) sin 2A =25sinAkos A cos 2A = cos? A~ sin? A 2cos?A-1 =1-2sint A kos! A ~ sin? A kos A~1 1=2eint A 2tan A cosec 0 = sind tan 24 © Penertitan Peang Sdn. Bh